CN108453605B - Working method of steel bar rust removal device for building - Google Patents
Working method of steel bar rust removal device for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN108453605B CN108453605B CN201810274333.1A CN201810274333A CN108453605B CN 108453605 B CN108453605 B CN 108453605B CN 201810274333 A CN201810274333 A CN 201810274333A CN 108453605 B CN108453605 B CN 108453605B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0015—Hanging grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/067—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/08—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing combined with fluid systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel bar rust removing device for buildings, which comprises a feeding assembly, a rotating assembly, a rust removing assembly and a moving assembly, wherein the moving assembly is positioned between the rotating assembly and the feeding assembly, the rotating assembly is positioned under the rust removing assembly, the rust removing assembly comprises a support bracket, a material moving plate, an embroidery removing assembly and a moving plate assembly, the embroidery removing assembly is positioned at the bottom of the material moving plate, the support bracket comprises a left side plate, a right side plate and a top plate, the top plate is positioned at the top of the left side plate and the right side plate, the top plate is of a cuboid structure, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the top plate, the material moving plate can be horizontally arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the rotating assembly comprises two. The rotary assembly has the advantages that the rotary assembly can rotate the workpiece, so that rust on the surface of the workpiece can be completely removed, the feeding assembly and the material moving assembly can automatically feed the workpiece, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a working method of a steel bar rust removing device for a building.
Background
The steel bars are steel for reinforced concrete and prestressed reinforced concrete, the cross section of the steel bars is circular, sometimes the steel bars are square with round corners, the steel bars comprise plain steel bars, ribbed steel bars and twisted steel bars, the steel bars are easy to be stained with water after being stored in the open air for a long time, so that rust generated on the surfaces of the steel bars is difficult to remove, most of the steel bars are manually derusted, and a large amount of labor and time are consumed for manual derusting.
The utility model with the patent number of CN206937051U is a steel bar derusting device, which comprises a bottom plate and the like; the support is vertically installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate in a bolt connection mode, the top of the support is horizontally connected with a top plate in a bolt connection mode, a rust removing device is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and a clamping device is arranged at the top of the bottom plate on the right side of the support. The utility model discloses reached labour saving and time saving, be difficult for hindering the hand, can improve work efficiency's effect.
Although the working efficiency can be improved, the steel bar feeding is not mentioned, the feeding still needs to be manually carried out, and the full-automatic steel bar derusting operation cannot be realized; in the derusting process, the derusting machine can only derust one part of the surface of the steel bar, and when rust on other surfaces of the steel bar is to be removed, a workpiece is clamped again, so that extra working strength is brought to workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a steel bar rust removal device for a building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the rust removal assembly comprises a support bracket, a material moving plate, an embroidery removal assembly and a material moving plate assembly, wherein the material moving assembly is located between the rotating assembly and the feeding assembly, the rotating assembly is located under the rust removal assembly, the rust removal assembly comprises a support bracket, a material moving plate, an embroidery removal assembly and a material moving plate assembly for driving the material moving plate to move in the horizontal direction, the embroidery removal assembly is located at the bottom of the material moving plate, the support bracket comprises a left side plate, a right side plate and a top plate, the top plate is located at the top of the left side plate and the top of the right side plate, the top plate is of a cuboid structure, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the top plate, the material moving plate can be horizontally arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the rotating assembly comprises two.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the embroidery removing assembly includes an electric push rod located at the bottom of the material moving plate and having an output end facing downward, a fixing plate is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod, a first guide rod is vertically disposed at the top of the fixing plate, and a through hole for the first guide rod to pass through is disposed at the bottom of the material moving plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, an arc-shaped plate is arranged under the fixed plate, the top of the arc-shaped plate is connected with the bottom of the fixed plate through a plurality of telescopic springs distributed in a matrix, four connecting rods distributed in a matrix and penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the fixed plate are further arranged at the top of the arc-shaped plate, a supporting ring for supporting the arc-shaped plate is sleeved at the top of each connecting rod, and a steel brush for removing rust of a workpiece is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the moving plate assembly comprises a first connecting frame fixed on the left side plate, a second connecting frame fixed on the right side plate and two feeding assemblies arranged at intervals, wherein a horizontally arranged rotating rod is arranged on the first connecting frame, a horizontally arranged rotating rod is arranged on the second connecting frame, the two feeding assemblies have the same structure and respectively comprise a feeding block, a first belt pulley sleeved on the rotating rod and a second belt pulley sleeved on the rotating rod, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a transmission belt, the feeding block is positioned at the top of the moving plate, the feeding block is sleeved on the transmission belt and is provided with a tooth socket matched with the transmission belt, a stepping motor is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting frame, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two rotating assemblies have the same structure and each include a support frame, a bearing seat, a rotating cylinder, a clamping assembly for clamping an end of a workpiece, and a driving assembly, the bearing seat is located at the top of the support frame, the rotating cylinder is horizontally installed in the bearing seat, the clamping assembly is located at one end of the rotating cylinder close to the material moving assembly, the driving assembly includes a rotating motor located at the top of the support frame, a driven pulley is sleeved on the rotating cylinder, a driving pulley is sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a mounting plate located at one end of the rotary drum close to the material moving assembly, one end of the mounting plate far from the rotary drum is provided with a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail which are arranged at intervals, the first sliding rail is provided with a first sliding plate in sliding fit with the first sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is provided with a second sliding plate in sliding fit with the second sliding rail.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first V-shaped clamping plate for clamping an end of a workpiece is disposed at an end of the first sliding plate, a second V-shaped clamping plate for clamping an end of a workpiece is disposed at an end of the second sliding plate away from the first V-shaped clamping plate, a mounting groove is disposed in the rotating cylinder, a clamping motor is disposed in the mounting groove, tooth surfaces are disposed at opposite ends of the first V-shaped clamping plate and the second V-shaped clamping plate, a driving gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the clamping motor, and the tooth surface of the first V-shaped clamping plate and the tooth surface of the second V-shaped clamping plate are engaged with the driving gear.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the feeding assembly comprises a fixing frame and a storage box which is located at the top of the fixing frame and used for storing workpieces, a feeding hole for only one workpiece to be placed is formed in the top of the storage box, a U-shaped supporting plate communicated with the interior of the storage box is arranged at one end, close to the top plate, of the storage box, a baffle is arranged at one end, close to the top plate, of the U-shaped supporting plate, two trapezoidal plates which are arranged at intervals are arranged at the top of the U-shaped supporting plate, a pushing cylinder is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder, and two pushing plates used for pushing the workpiece at the lowest layer in the storage box are arranged at one end.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material moving assembly includes a screw rod sliding table located below the top plate and a screw rod lifter located at the top of the screw rod sliding table, the screw rod lifter is provided with a transmission screw rod, a U-shaped mounting plate is arranged right above the transmission screw rod, a bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate, and the transmission screw rod can be rotatably clamped in the bearing seat.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two clamping air clamps arranged at intervals are arranged at the top of the U-shaped mounting plate, a through groove for the clamping air clamps to pass through is arranged on the U-shaped supporting plate, a clamping plate for clamping a workpiece is arranged on a clamping portion of the clamping air clamps, and two second guide rods arranged at intervals and penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the U-shaped mounting plate are arranged at the top of the platform of the screw rod sliding table.
The invention provides a steel bar rust removal device for a building through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the steel bar rust removal device for the building has the following improvements and advantages:
(1) the rotary component is arranged and comprises two symmetrically arranged rotating components. The working steps are that the clamping motors in the two rotating assemblies work to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear enables the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate to move in opposite directions, the first V-shaped clamping plate and the second V-shaped clamping plate enable the end portion of the workpiece to be clamped tightly, and the rotating motor works to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate along the axial direction of the rotating cylinder, so that the workpiece can rotate slowly. The rotating assembly can rotate the workpiece, so that rust on the surface of the workpiece can be completely removed, and extra labor caused by unclean rust removal is avoided.
(2) The automatic feeding device is provided with a feeding assembly and a moving assembly, the work steps are that a workpiece is horizontally placed into a storage box manually, the workpiece cannot move to the top of a U-shaped supporting plate due to the trapezoidal plate arranged at the top of the U-shaped supporting plate, a pushing cylinder works to push a connecting plate to move in the horizontal direction, a pushing plate arranged on the connecting plate can push the workpiece at the lowest layer in the storage box, the workpiece passes through the trapezoidal plate and moves to the top of the U-shaped supporting plate, a screw rod sliding table can move a clamping air clamp to be right below the workpiece arranged on the U-shaped supporting plate, and the two clamping air clamps work to clamp the workpiece, the clamped workpiece can vertically move upwards under the action of the screw rod lifter, so that the workpiece is higher than the baffle plate, the workpiece can horizontally move by the operation of the screw rod sliding table, the workpiece is separated from the U-shaped supporting plate, and the U-shaped mounting plate can be moved between the two rotary cylinders by the screw rod sliding table. The feeding assembly and the moving assembly can automatically feed the workpiece, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
(3) The rust removal component comprises a support bracket, a material moving plate, a rust removal component and a plate moving component for driving the material moving plate to move in the horizontal direction. The rust removing component can automatically remove rust on the surface of the workpiece, and the working efficiency of workers is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the rust removing assembly and the rotating assembly;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the rust removing assembly;
FIG. 4 is a partially broken away schematic view of the rust removing assembly;
FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of the rotating assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second rotating assembly;
FIG. 7 is a disassembled schematic view of the clamping assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding assembly and the material moving assembly;
FIG. 9 is a first perspective view of the feeding assembly;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding assembly;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the material moving assembly;
description of reference numerals:
a feeding component 1, a fixing frame 1a, a storage box 1b, a U-shaped supporting plate 1c, a trapezoidal plate 1d, a pushing cylinder 1e, a pushing plate 1f, a rotating component 2a, a supporting frame 2b, a bearing seat 2c, a rotating cylinder 2d, a driving component 2e, a rotating motor 2f, a driven belt pulley 2g, a driving belt pulley 2h, a synchronous belt 2i, a derusting component 3, a supporting bracket 3a, a left side plate 3b, a right side plate 3c, a top plate 3d, a material moving plate 3e, a material moving component 4, a screw rod sliding table 4a, a screw rod lifter 4b, a U-shaped mounting plate 4c, a clamping air clamp 4d, a clamping plate 4e, a second guide rod 4f, an embroidering component 5, an electric push rod 5a, a fixing plate 5b, a first guide rod 5c, an arc-shaped plate 5d, a telescopic spring 5e, a connecting rod 5f, a steel brush 5g, a moving plate component 6 and a first, the device comprises a rotating rod 6a1, a second connecting frame 6a2, a rotating rod 6a3, a feeding assembly 6b, a feeding block 6b1, a first belt pulley 6b2, a second belt pulley 6b3, a transmission belt 6b4, a stepping motor 6b5, a clamping assembly 7, an installation plate 7a, a first sliding rail 7b, a first sliding plate 7b1, a first V-shaped clamping plate 7b2, a second sliding rail 7c, a second sliding plate 7c1, a second V-shaped clamping plate 7c2, a clamping motor 7d and a driving gear 7 e.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 11, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a rust removing device for reinforcing steel bars for buildings through improvement, as shown in figures 1-11, the rust removing device comprises a feeding assembly 1, a rotating assembly 2, a rust removing assembly 3 and a material moving assembly 4, wherein the material moving assembly 4 is positioned between the rotating assembly 2 and the feeding assembly 1, the rotating assembly 2 is positioned under the rust removing assembly 3, the rust removing assembly 3 comprises a support bracket 3a, a material moving plate 3e, a rust removing assembly 5 and a material moving plate assembly 6 for driving the material moving plate 3e to move in the horizontal direction, the rust removing assembly 5 is positioned at the bottom of the material moving plate 3e, the support bracket 3a comprises a left side plate 3b, a right side plate 3c and a top plate 3d, the top plate 3d is positioned at the tops of the left side plate 3b and the right side plate 3c, the top plate 3d is of a cuboid structure, a sliding groove is arranged at the top of the top plate 3d, the material moving plate 3e can be horizontally slidably arranged in the sliding, the rotating assembly 2 comprises two rotating assemblies 2a which are located below a top plate 3d and are symmetrically arranged, the feeding assembly 1 and the material moving assembly 4 are used for feeding workpieces one by one, the derusting assembly 3 is used for derusting the surfaces of the workpieces, the rotating assembly 2 is used for enabling the workpieces to rotate along the axial direction of the rotating assembly 2, and the derusting assembly 3 can conveniently derust all the surfaces of the workpieces.
The embroidery removing assembly 5 comprises an electric push rod 5a which is located at the bottom of a material moving plate 3e and the output end of the electric push rod is vertical downwards, a fixing plate 5b is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod 5a, a first guide rod 5c which is vertically arranged is arranged at the top of the fixing plate 5b, a through hole for the first guide rod 5c to pass through is formed in the bottom of the material moving plate 3e, the fixing plate 5b can move in the vertical direction when the electric push rod 5a works, the fixing plate 5b can drive an arc-shaped plate 5d to move, a steel brush 5g at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 5d can abut against a workpiece, and iron rust on the surface of the workpiece can be brushed down.
Be equipped with arc 5d under fixed plate 5b, be connected through the expanding spring 5e of a plurality of matrix distribution between arc 5d top and the fixed plate 5b bottom, arc 5d top still is equipped with four matrix distributions and runs through the connecting rod 5f at fixed plate 5b upper and lower both ends, every connecting rod 5f top all overlaps and is equipped with the bearing ring that is used for carrying out the bearing to arc 5d, arc 5d bottom is equipped with the hairbrush 5g that is used for carrying out the rust cleaning to the work piece, and expanding spring 5e has played the cushioning effect when making hairbrush 5g go the iron rust to the work piece surface, and the bearing ring is used for making fixed plate 5b can carry out the bearing to arc 5 d.
The moving plate assembly 6 comprises a first connecting frame 6a fixed on the left side plate 3b, a second connecting frame 6a2 fixed on the right side plate 3c and two feeding assemblies 6b arranged at intervals, a rotating rod 6a1 horizontally arranged is arranged on the first connecting frame 6a, a rotating rod 6a3 horizontally arranged is arranged on the second connecting frame 6a2, the two feeding assemblies 6b have the same structure and comprise a feeding block 6b1, a first belt pulley 6b2 sleeved on the rotating rod 6a3 and a second belt pulley 6b3 sleeved on the rotating rod 6a1, the first belt pulley 6b2 and the second belt pulley 6b3 are connected through a transmission belt 6b4, the feeding block 6b1 is positioned at the top of the moving plate 3e, the feeding block 6b1 is sleeved on the transmission belt 6b4, a tooth groove matched with the transmission belt 6b4 is arranged on the feeding block 6b1, and a stepping motor 5 is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting frame 6a, the output shaft of the stepping motor 6b5 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod 6a1, the stepping motor 6b5 can drive the rotating rod 6a1 to rotate when working, the rotating rod 6a1 can drive the transmission belt 6b4 to rotate, the transmission belt 6b4 can drive the feeding block 6b1 to move along the transmission direction of the transmission belt 6b4, the feeding block 6b1 drives the material moving plate 3e to slide in the transmission direction of the transmission belt 6b4, and the material moving plate 3e can drive the steel brush 5g to slide in the transmission direction of the transmission belt 6b4 so that iron rust on the surface of the workpiece can be brushed down.
Two rotating assemblies 2a are the same in structure and comprise a support frame 2b, a bearing seat 2c, a rotating cylinder 2d, a clamping assembly 7 and a driving assembly 2e, wherein the clamping assembly 7 and the driving assembly 2e are used for clamping the end part of a workpiece, the bearing seat 2c is positioned at the top of the support frame 2b, the rotating cylinder 2d is horizontally arranged in the bearing seat 2c, the clamping assembly 7 is positioned at one end, close to the material moving assembly 4, of the rotating cylinder 2d, the driving assembly 2e comprises a rotating motor 2f positioned at the top of the support frame 2b, a driven belt pulley 2g is sleeved on the rotating cylinder 2d, a driving belt pulley 2h is sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor 2f, the driving belt pulley 2h is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley 2g through a synchronous belt 2i, the rotating motor 2f can drive the rotating cylinder 2d to rotate along the axial direction of the, electric putter 5a work can make fixed plate 5b move in vertical direction, and fixed plate 5b can drive arc 5d and remove, and the hairbrush 5g of arc 5d bottom can be contradicted with the work piece, makes the iron rust on workpiece surface can be brushed off, and rotating electrical machines 2f can drive rotatory section of thick bamboo 2d clockwise turning then carries out anticlockwise rotation again for avoid the electric wire winding of clamp motor 7 d.
The clamping assembly 7 comprises a mounting plate 7a located at one end, close to the material moving assembly 4, of the rotating cylinder 2d, a first sliding rail 7b and a second sliding rail 7c which are arranged at intervals are arranged at one end, far away from the rotating cylinder 2d, of the mounting plate 7a, a first sliding plate 7b1 in sliding fit with the first sliding rail 7b is arranged on the first sliding rail 7b, a second sliding plate 7c1 in sliding fit with the second sliding rail 7c is arranged on the second sliding rail 7c, the first sliding rail 7b plays a role in guiding the movement of the first sliding plate 7b1, and the second sliding rail 7c plays a role in guiding the movement of the second sliding plate 7c 1.
The end of the first sliding plate 7b1 is provided with a first V-shaped clamping plate 7b2 for clamping the end of a workpiece, one end of the second sliding plate 7c1 away from the first V-shaped clamping plate 7b2 is provided with a second V-shaped clamping plate 7c2 for clamping the end of the workpiece, the rotary cylinder 2d is provided with an installation groove, a clamping motor 7d is arranged in the installation groove, the opposite ends of the first V-shaped clamping plate 7b2 and the second V-shaped clamping plate 7c2 are both provided with tooth surfaces, the output shaft of the clamping motor 7d is sleeved with a driving gear 7e, the tooth surfaces of the first V-shaped clamping plate 7b2 and the second V-shaped clamping plate 7c2 are both meshed with the driving gear 7e, the clamping motors 7d in the two rotating assemblies 2a work to drive the driving gear 7e to rotate, and the driving gear 7e can enable the first sliding plate 7b1 and the second sliding plate 7c1 to move towards each other, the first V-shaped clamping plate 7b2 and the second V-shaped clamping plate 7c2 are enabled to clamp the ends of the workpiece.
The feeding assembly 1 comprises a fixing frame 1a and a storage box 1b which is positioned at the top of the fixing frame 1a and used for storing workpieces, wherein a feeding hole for only one workpiece to be placed is formed in the top of the storage box 1b, a U-shaped supporting plate 1c communicated with the interior of the storage box 1b is arranged at one end, close to a top plate 3d, of the storage box 1b, a baffle is arranged at one end, close to the top plate 3d, of the U-shaped supporting plate 1c, two trapezoidal plates 1d arranged at intervals are arranged at the top of the U-shaped supporting plate 1c, a pushing cylinder 1e is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 1a, a connecting plate is arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder 1e, two trapezoidal plates 1f used for pushing the workpieces at the lowest layer in the storage box 1b are arranged at one end, close to the storage box 1b, the workpieces are manually and horizontally placed in the storage box 1b, and cannot be moved to the top of the U-shaped supporting plate 1c, the pushing cylinder 1e works to push the connecting plate to move in the horizontal direction, and the pushing plate 1f on the connecting plate can push the workpiece at the lowest layer in the storage box 1b, so that the workpiece passes through the trapezoidal plate 1d and moves to the top of the U-shaped supporting plate 1 c.
Move material subassembly 4 including the lead screw slip table 4a that is located roof 3d below and the lead screw lift 4b that is located lead screw slip table 4a platform top, be equipped with the transmission lead screw on the lead screw lift 4b, be equipped with U type mounting panel 4c directly over the transmission lead screw, U type mounting panel 4c bottom is equipped with bearing frame 2c, the transmission lead screw can be rotated the card and establish in bearing frame 2c, and lead screw lift 4b work can make the transmission lead screw rotate, establishes in bearing frame 2c because of the transmission lead screw card, and bearing frame 2c can become linear motion with the rotary motion of transmission lead screw and make U type mounting panel 4c move in the vertical direction.
U type mounting panel 4c top is equipped with the centre gripping gas that two intervals set up and presss from both sides 4d, be equipped with the logical groove that supplies centre gripping gas to press from both sides 4d and pass through on U type backup pad 1c, be equipped with on the clamping part that centre gripping gas pressed from both sides 4d and be used for carrying out the tight grip block 4e of clamp to the work piece, lead screw slip table 4 a's platform top is equipped with two intervals and sets up and runs through the second guide bar 4f at both ends about U type mounting panel 4c, and two centre gripping gas press from both sides 4d work can press from both sides the work piece tightly, and second guide bar 4f is used for playing the guide effect to U type mounting panel 4 c's removal, can make the work piece that is pressed from both sides tightly at vertical rebound under lead screw lift 4 b's effect, makes the work piece be higher than the baffle, and lead screw slip table 4.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the workpieces are horizontally placed into the storage box 1b manually, the trapezoidal plate 1d is arranged at the top of the U-shaped supporting plate 1c, so that the workpieces cannot move to the top of the U-shaped supporting plate 1c, the pushing cylinder 1e can push the connecting plate to move in the horizontal direction, the pushing plate 1f on the connecting plate can push the workpieces at the lowest layer in the storage box 1b, so that the workpieces pass through the trapezoidal plate 1d and move to the top of the U-shaped supporting plate 1c, the screw rod sliding table 4a can move the clamping air clamps 4d to be right below the workpieces on the U-shaped supporting plate 1c, the two clamping air clamps 4d can clamp the workpieces, the clamped workpieces can move vertically upwards under the action of the screw rod lifter 4b, so that the workpieces are higher than the baffle plate, the screw rod sliding table 4a can move the workpieces in the horizontal direction, so that the workpieces are separated from the U-shaped supporting plate 1c, the screw rod sliding table 4a can enable the U-shaped mounting plate 4c to move between the two rotary cylinders 2d, the screw rod lifter 4b can enable the end part of a workpiece to be clamped by the clamping assembly 7 when working, the clamping motor 7d in the two rotary assemblies 2a can drive the driving gear 7e to rotate when working, the driving gear 7e can enable the first sliding plate 7b1 and the second sliding plate 7c1 to move towards each other, the first V-shaped clamping plate 7b2 and the second V-shaped clamping plate 7c2 can clamp the end part of the workpiece, the rotary motor 2f can drive the rotary cylinders 2d to rotate along the axial direction of the rotary cylinder 2d when working, the workpiece can rotate slowly, the electric push rod 5a can enable the fixing plate 5b to move in the vertical direction when working, the fixing plate 5b can drive the arc-shaped plate 5d to move, the steel hairbrush 5g at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 5d can be abutted against the workpiece, so that, the stepping motor 6b5 can drive the rotating rod 6a1 to rotate when working, the rotating rod 6a1 can enable the transmission belt 6b4 to rotate, the transmission belt 6b4 can drive the feeding block 6b1 to move along the transmission direction of the transmission belt 6b4, the feeding block 6b1 drives the material moving plate 3e to slide in the transmission direction of the transmission belt 6b4, and the material moving plate 3e can drive the steel brush 5g to slide in the transmission direction of the transmission belt 6b4 so that iron rust on the surface of the workpiece can be brushed down.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. A working method of a steel bar rust removal device for a building comprises the following steps: the manual work puts the work piece into the stock bin (1b) horizontally, because the top of the U-shaped supporting plate (1c) is provided with the trapezoidal plate (1d), the work piece can not move to the top of the U-shaped supporting plate (1c), the pushing cylinder (1e) can push the connecting plate to move in the horizontal direction, the pushing plate (1f) on the connecting plate can push the work piece at the lowest layer in the stock bin (1b), so that the work piece passes through the trapezoidal plate (1d) and moves to the top of the U-shaped supporting plate (1c), the screw rod sliding table (4a) can move the clamping air clamp (4d) to the position under the work piece on the U-shaped supporting plate (1c), the work of the two clamping air clamps (4d) can clamp the work piece, the clamped work piece can move vertically and upwards under the action of the screw rod lifter (4b), so that the work piece is higher than the baffle plate, the work of the screw rod sliding table (4a) can move the work piece in the horizontal direction, the workpiece is separated from the U-shaped supporting plate (1c), the U-shaped mounting plate (4c) can be moved between the two rotary cylinders (2d) by the lead screw sliding table (4a), the end part of the workpiece can be clamped by the clamping component (7) by the lead screw lifter (4b), the clamping motor (7d) in the two rotary components (2a) can drive the driving gear (7e) to rotate by the operation, the driving gear (7e) can drive the first sliding plate (7b1) and the second sliding plate (7c1) to move oppositely, the first V-shaped clamping plate (7b2) and the second V-shaped clamping plate (7c2) can clamp the end part of the workpiece, the rotary motor (2f) can drive the rotary cylinder (2d) to rotate along the self axial direction by the operation, the workpiece can rotate slowly, the fixing plate (5b) can move in the vertical direction by the operation of the electric push rod (5a), the fixed plate (5b) can drive the arc-shaped plate (5d) to move, a steel brush (5g) at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (5d) can be abutted to a workpiece, so that iron rust on the surface of the workpiece can be brushed off, the stepping motor (6b5) can drive the rotating rod (6a1) to rotate when working, the rotating rod (6a1) can drive the transmission belt (6b4) to rotate, the transmission belt (6b4) can drive the feeding block (6b1) to move along the transmission direction of the transmission belt (6b4), the feeding block (6b1) drives the material moving plate (3e) to slide in the transmission direction of the transmission belt (6b4), and the material moving plate (3e) can drive the steel brush (5g) to slide in the transmission direction of the transmission belt (6b4) so that the iron rust on the surface of the workpiece can be brushed off; the steel bar rust removing device for the building comprises a feeding assembly (1), a rotating assembly (2), a rust removing assembly (3) and a moving assembly (4), wherein the moving assembly (4) is positioned between the rotating assembly (2) and the feeding assembly (1), the rotating assembly (2) is positioned under the rust removing assembly (3), the rust removing assembly (3) comprises a bearing bracket (3 a), a moving plate (3e), an embroidery removing assembly (5) and a moving plate assembly (6) for driving the moving plate (3e) to move in the horizontal direction, the embroidery removing assembly (5) is positioned at the bottom of the moving plate (3e), the bearing bracket (3 a) comprises a left side plate (3 b), a right side plate (3 c) and a top plate (3 d), the top plate (3 d) is positioned at the tops of the left side plate (3 b) and the right side plate (3 c), the top plate (3 d) is of a cuboid structure, and a sliding groove is formed in the top of the top plate (3 d), the material moving plate (3e) is arranged in the sliding groove in a horizontally sliding mode, and the rotating assembly (2) comprises two rotating assemblies (2a) which are located below the top plate (3 d) and symmetrically arranged; the embroidery removing assembly (5) comprises an electric push rod (5a) which is positioned at the bottom of the material moving plate (3e) and the output end of the electric push rod is vertically downward, a fixed plate (5b) is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod (5a), a first guide rod (5 c) which is vertically arranged is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (5b), and a through hole for the first guide rod (5 c) to pass through is formed in the bottom of the material moving plate (3 e); be equipped with arc (5d) under fixed plate (5b), be connected through expanding spring (5 e) that a plurality of matrix distributes between arc (5d) top and fixed plate (5b) bottom, arc (5d) top still is equipped with four matrix distributions and runs through connecting rod (5 f) at fixed plate (5b) upper and lower both ends, every connecting rod (5 f) top all overlaps and is equipped with the bearing ring that is used for carrying out the bearing to arc (5d), arc (5d) bottom is equipped with and is used for carrying out steel brush (5g) of rust cleaning to the work piece.
2. The working method of the steel bar rust removing device for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving plate component (6) comprises a first connecting frame (6 a) fixed on a left side plate (3 b), a second connecting frame (6a 2) fixed on a right side plate (3 c) and two feeding components (6 b) arranged at intervals, wherein a rotary rod (6a1) horizontally arranged is arranged on the first connecting frame (6 a), a rotary rod (6a 3) horizontally arranged is arranged on the second connecting frame (6a 2), the two feeding components (6 b) have the same structure and respectively comprise a feeding block (6b1), a first belt pulley (6b 2) sleeved on the rotary rod (6a 3) and a second belt pulley (6b 3) sleeved on the rotary rod (6a1), the first belt pulley (6b 2) and the second belt pulley (6b 3) are connected through a transmission belt (6b4), and the feeding block (6b1) is positioned at the top of the moving plate (3e), the feeding block (6b1) is sleeved on the transmission belt (6b4) and the feeding block (6b1) is provided with a tooth groove matched with the transmission belt (6b4), the side wall of the first connecting frame (6 a) is provided with a stepping motor (6b5), and the output shaft of the stepping motor (6b5) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod (6a 1).
3. The working method of the steel bar rust removing device for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two rotating assemblies (2a) have the same structure and respectively comprise a support frame (2 b), a bearing seat (2 c), a rotating cylinder (2d), a clamping assembly (7) for clamping the end part of a workpiece and a driving assembly (2 e), the bearing seat (2 c) is positioned at the top of the support frame (2 b), the rotary cylinder (2d) is horizontally arranged in the bearing seat (2 c), the clamping component (7) is positioned at one end of the rotary cylinder (2d) close to the material moving component (4), the driving component (2 e) comprises a rotating motor (2f) positioned at the top of the supporting frame (2 b), a driven belt pulley (2 g) is sleeved on the rotary cylinder (2d), a driving belt pulley (2 h) is sleeved on an output shaft of the rotary motor (2f), the driving belt pulley (2 h) is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley (2 g) through a synchronous belt (2 i).
4. The working method of the steel bar rust removing device for the building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: clamping component (7) are close to mounting panel (7 a) that moves material subassembly (4) one end including being located rotary drum (2d), the one end that rotary drum (2d) were kept away from in mounting panel (7 a) is equipped with first slide rail (7 b) and second slide rail (7 c) that the interval set up, be equipped with on first slide rail (7 b) rather than sliding fit's first sliding plate (7b1), be equipped with on second slide rail (7 c) rather than sliding fit's second sliding plate (7c 1).
5. The working method of the steel bar rust removing device for the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the end of the first sliding plate (7b1) is provided with a first V-shaped clamping plate (7b2) used for clamping the end of a workpiece, one end, away from the first V-shaped clamping plate (7b2), of the second sliding plate (7c1) is provided with a second V-shaped clamping plate (7c2) used for clamping the end of the workpiece, an installation groove is formed in the rotating cylinder (2d), a clamping motor (7d) is arranged in the installation groove, opposite ends of the first V-shaped clamping plate (7b2) and the second V-shaped clamping plate (7c2) are provided with tooth surfaces, an output shaft of the clamping motor (7d) is sleeved with a driving gear (7e), and the tooth surfaces of the first V-shaped clamping plate (7b2) and the second V-shaped clamping plate (7c2) are meshed with the driving gear (7 e).
6. The working method of the steel bar rust removing device for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (1) comprises a fixed frame (1 a) and a storage box (1b) which is positioned at the top of the fixed frame (1 a) and used for storing workpieces, the top of the storage box (1b) is provided with a feed inlet for only putting a workpiece, one end of the storage box (1b) close to the top plate (3 d) is provided with a U-shaped support plate (1c) communicated with the interior of the storage box (1b), a baffle is arranged at one end of the U-shaped supporting plate (1c) close to the top plate (3 d), the top of the U-shaped supporting plate (1c) is provided with two trapezoidal plates (1d) arranged at intervals, the top of the fixed frame (1 a) is provided with a pushing cylinder (1e), the output end of the pushing cylinder (1e) is provided with a connecting plate, and two pushing plates (1f) used for pushing the workpieces at the lowest layer in the storage box (1b) are arranged at one end of the connecting plate close to the storage box (1 b).
7. The working method of the steel bar rust removing device for the building as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the material moving assembly (4) comprises a screw rod sliding table (4a) positioned below the top plate (3 d) and a screw rod lifter (4b) positioned at the top of the screw rod sliding table (4a), a transmission screw rod is arranged on the screw rod lifter (4b), a U-shaped mounting plate (4c) is arranged right above the transmission screw rod, a bearing seat (2 c) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate (4c), and the transmission screw rod can be rotatably clamped in the bearing seat (2 c); or further U type mounting panel (4c) top is equipped with centre gripping gas clamp (4d) that two intervals set up, be equipped with the logical groove that supplies centre gripping gas clamp (4d) to pass through on U type backup pad (1c), be equipped with on the clamping part of centre gripping gas clamp (4d) and be used for carrying out the grip block (4 e) that press from both sides tightly to the work piece, the platform top of lead screw slip table (4a) is equipped with two intervals and sets up and runs through second guide bar (4 f) at U type mounting panel (4c) both ends from top to bottom.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810274333.1A CN108453605B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Working method of steel bar rust removal device for building |
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| CN201810274333.1A CN108453605B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Working method of steel bar rust removal device for building |
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| CN108453605A CN108453605A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
| CN108453605B true CN108453605B (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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| CN110608768A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-24 | 汪勇 | Biological safety monitoring and evaluating device and system for livestock and poultry farm |
| CN110561251A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽精工钢结构有限公司 | Outer surface rust removal device for large-diameter steel pipe |
| CN110695008B (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-12-24 | 苏州艾思兰光电有限公司 | Movable laser cleaning and derusting equipment |
| CN111086343B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-12-22 | 温州职业技术学院 | Writing brush cleaning device and cleaning method |
| CN114406872B (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2023-04-28 | 刘敬淋 | Support screw rust cleaning device for building |
| CN114905388B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-01-16 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | Steel bar rust removing equipment and method |
| CN117340761B (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-02-23 | 潍坊昌大建设集团有限公司 | Full-automatic steel bar derusting machine |
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| JPS6056865A (en) * | 1983-09-03 | 1985-04-02 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Apparatus for removing surface flaw of wire rod |
| CN104972192B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-04-05 | 乐清野岛机电有限公司 | A kind of frame-type breaker busbar automatic processing system |
| CN105150069B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2018-06-26 | 嵊州市恒鑫金属制管有限公司 | A kind of efficient steel pipe derusting sander of portable |
| CN105619213B (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-09-12 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | A kind of automatic polishing system for cylindrical work |
| CN106863094B (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-11-27 | 浙江新华建设有限公司 | A kind of portable rust removing device for reinforcing steel bars for building |
| CN107697621A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-16 | 曾家福 | A kind of square tube automatic charging stopping means |
| CN107598228A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-01-19 | 王小洪 | A kind of square tube flank hole device |
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Effective date of registration: 20191220 Address after: Xihongmen Town, Daxing District, Beijing 102600 Applicant after: China Railway 18th Bureau Group Beijing Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai 200080 Applicant before: Wang Xiaoling |
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