CN108453368A - A kind of stirring-head being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt - Google Patents

A kind of stirring-head being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108453368A
CN108453368A CN201810344571.5A CN201810344571A CN108453368A CN 108453368 A CN108453368 A CN 108453368A CN 201810344571 A CN201810344571 A CN 201810344571A CN 108453368 A CN108453368 A CN 108453368A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
friction
shaft shoulder
micromotor
tack
stir
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810344571.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108453368B (en
Inventor
宋娓娓
汪洪峰
刘胜荣
蒲家飞
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Huangshan University
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Huangshan University
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Priority to CN201810344571.5A priority Critical patent/CN108453368B/en
Publication of CN108453368A publication Critical patent/CN108453368A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108453368B publication Critical patent/CN108453368B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/1215Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding for other purposes than joining, e.g. built-up welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/26Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P9/00Treating or finishing surfaces mechanically, with or without calibrating, primarily to resist wear or impact, e.g. smoothing or roughening turbine blades or bearings; Features of such surfaces not otherwise provided for, their treatment being unspecified
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D10/00Modifying the physical properties by methods other than heat treatment or deformation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of stirring-head being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt, it is mainly by the lower shaft shoulder(1)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)Composition, grip shank(3)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)It is integrated, the lower shaft shoulder(1)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)It is connected and fixed by spiral, it is characterised in that the lower shaft shoulder(1)Inside is provided with cavity(10), bottom is provided with various sizes of aperture, and the aperture of different-diameter is respectively provided with the first friction-stir tack(4), the second friction-stir tack(5)With third friction-stir tack(6), the first friction-stir tack(4)By the first micromotor(7)Driving, the second friction-stir tack(5)By the second micromotor(8)Driving, third friction-stir tack(6)By third micromotor(9)Driving, first micromotor(7), the second micromotor(8)With third micromotor(9)The cavity being installed in inside the lower shaft shoulder(10)In.The present invention can greatly improve metal surface modification performance, and equipment is simple, easy to operate, convenient for promoting.

Description

A kind of stirring-head being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Metal Surface Modification Technique, especially a kind of surface based on agitating friction technology is modified skill Art, specifically a kind of stirring-head being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt.
Background technology
Metal material application range is wider, and there are many materials to apply in abrasion and corrosive environment, is easy to make in this way Occur at the abrasion of metal and corrosion phenomenon, is unfavorable for the long-time application of metal.For these reasons, the present invention passes through stirring Friction surface finish modification technology improves metal surface performance, to prevent it from wearing and corrosion.But mixing yoghurt surface Modification technology is it is crucial that stirring-head, stirring-head of the invention can solve this problem, the stirring-head of design and manufacture It is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, convenient for promoting.
Invention content
It is single the purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing agitating friction modification stirring header structure, modified needs cannot be met The problem of, a kind of good combination property is designed, mixing quality can be obviously improved, promote metal surface comprehensive performance is used for metal watch The stirring-head that face mixing yoghurt is modified.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of stirring-head being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt, it is mainly made of the lower shaft shoulder 1 and the upper shaft shoulder 2, folder It holds handle 3 and the upper shaft shoulder 2 is integrated, the lower shaft shoulder 1 and the upper shaft shoulder 2 are connected and fixed by spiral, it is characterised in that the lower shaft shoulder 1 Inside is provided with cavity 10, and bottom is provided with various sizes of aperture, and the aperture of different-diameter is respectively provided with the first friction-stir tack 4, the second friction-stir tack 5 and third friction-stir tack 6, the first friction-stir tack 4 drives by the first micromotor 7, Second friction-stir tack 5 is driven by the second micromotor 8, and third friction-stir tack 6 is driven by third micromotor 9, institute In the cavity 10 that the first micromotor 7, the second micromotor 8 and the third micromotor 9 stated are installed in inside the lower shaft shoulder.
First friction-stir tack 4, the second friction-stir tack 5 and the third friction-stir tack 6 carries convex The decorative pattern of recessed injustice is to ensure that heat stores in friction process.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention can greatly improve metal surface modification performance, and equipment is simple, easy to operate, convenient for promoting.
The present invention stirs the negative direction of tack by itself rotation of stirring-head plus the differentiated friction being equipped on the lower shaft shoulder Rotation, quickly by the metal of metal surface stir plasticizing forming, it is efficient, it is easy to operate, have a wide range of application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the stirring-head of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the open-celled structure schematic diagram on the lower shaft shoulder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the friction-stir tack of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-3.
A kind of stirring-head being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt, it is mainly by 2 groups of the lower shaft shoulder 1 and the upper shaft shoulder At grip shank 3 and the upper shaft shoulder 2 are integrated, and the lower shaft shoulder 1 and the upper shaft shoulder 2 are connected and fixed by spiral, inside the lower shaft shoulder 1 It is provided with cavity 10, as shown in Figure 1, bottom is provided with various sizes of aperture, as shown in Fig. 2, the aperture of different-diameter is respectively provided with First friction-stir tack 4, the second friction-stir tack 5 and third friction-stir tack 6, the first friction-stir tack 4 is by The driving of one micromotor 7, the second friction-stir tack 5 are driven by the second micromotor 8, and third friction-stir tack 6 is by third Micromotor 9 drives, and first micromotor 7, the second micromotor 8 and third micromotor 9 are installed in the lower shaft shoulder In internal cavity 10.First friction-stir tack 4, the second friction-stir tack 5 and third friction-stir tack 6 carry convex The decorative pattern of recessed injustice is to ensure that heat stores in friction process, and quantity depends on the needs, as shown in Figure 3.
Details are as follows:
The lower shaft shoulder 2 and the upper shaft shoulder 1 are mounted on main tapping after being bolted and carry out stirring and processing, at this point, being mounted on lower axle The first friction-stir tack 4, the second friction-stir tack 5 and third friction-stir tack 6 inside shoulder is micro- by corresponding first Type motor 7, the second micromotor 8 and the control of third micromotor 9 carry out the rotation with main shaft negative direction, to surface modification of metals Plasticizing stirring is carried out, surface modification of metals is promoted to carry out plasticizing forming within the most fast time, improves surface modification of metals surface matter Amount.
Part that the present invention does not relate to such as micromotor power supply etc. is the same as those in the prior art or can be used the prior art and is subject to It realizes.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of stirring-head being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt, it is mainly by the lower shaft shoulder(1)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)Group At grip shank(3)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)It is integrated, the lower shaft shoulder(1)With the upper shaft shoulder(2)It is connected and fixed by spiral, it is special Sign is the lower shaft shoulder(1)Inside is provided with cavity(10), bottom is provided with various sizes of aperture, and the aperture of different-diameter is respectively provided with First friction-stir tack(4), the second friction-stir tack(5)With third friction-stir tack(6), the first friction-stir tack (4)By the first micromotor(7)Driving, the second friction-stir tack(5)By the second micromotor(8)Driving, third friction are stirred Mix tack(6)By third micromotor(9)Driving, first micromotor(7), the second micromotor(8)It is micro- with third Type motor(9)The cavity being installed in inside the lower shaft shoulder(10)In.
2. the stirring-head according to claim 1 being modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt, it is characterized in that described First friction-stir tack(4), the second friction-stir tack(5)With third friction-stir tack(6)It carries scraggly Decorative pattern is to ensure that heat stores in friction process.
CN201810344571.5A 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Stirring head for metal surface stirring friction processing modification Active CN108453368B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810344571.5A CN108453368B (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Stirring head for metal surface stirring friction processing modification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810344571.5A CN108453368B (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Stirring head for metal surface stirring friction processing modification

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108453368A true CN108453368A (en) 2018-08-28
CN108453368B CN108453368B (en) 2020-10-09

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108453368B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109530909A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-03-29 黄山学院 A kind of stirring-head that can improve copper alloy surface performance

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101537539A (en) * 2009-04-24 2009-09-23 重庆大学 Pin tool for friction stir welding and current carrying friction stir welding method
CN206356728U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-07-28 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 A kind of atmosphere protection device being modified for mixing yoghurt surface
CN206440384U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-08-25 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 One kind is used for mixing yoghurt surface and is modified stirring area surface temperature monitoring device
CN208147127U (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-11-27 黄山学院 A kind of stirring-head modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101537539A (en) * 2009-04-24 2009-09-23 重庆大学 Pin tool for friction stir welding and current carrying friction stir welding method
CN206356728U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-07-28 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 A kind of atmosphere protection device being modified for mixing yoghurt surface
CN206440384U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-08-25 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 One kind is used for mixing yoghurt surface and is modified stirring area surface temperature monitoring device
CN208147127U (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-11-27 黄山学院 A kind of stirring-head modified for metal surface mixing yoghurt

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
魏艳妮等: "利用搅拌摩擦加工对6061铝合金进行表面改性", 《电焊机》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109530909A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-03-29 黄山学院 A kind of stirring-head that can improve copper alloy surface performance

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