CN108453235A - It is a kind of to have the heating device preheated in press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold - Google Patents

It is a kind of to have the heating device preheated in press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108453235A
CN108453235A CN201810092958.6A CN201810092958A CN108453235A CN 108453235 A CN108453235 A CN 108453235A CN 201810092958 A CN201810092958 A CN 201810092958A CN 108453235 A CN108453235 A CN 108453235A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mold
die holder
lower die
casting
cartridge heater
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Application number
CN201810092958.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108453235B (en
Inventor
张信卿
张亚辉
张永辉
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Fujian Fengli Machinary Technology Co ltd
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Henan Zhongshuai Metal Products Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108453235A publication Critical patent/CN108453235A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
    • B22D17/2218Cooling or heating equipment for dies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the heating devices preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold,Including a cartridge heater and the lower die and upper mold for die casting casting iron pan base are set inside cartridge heater,Cartridge heater,The lower die and upper mold mounted on top are arranged and the two can mutually coincide,Mold is heated using the mode of electromagnetic induction heating in this device,So that mold preheated before formal die casting more uniformly slowly,The phenomenon that being not in quick heating and mold caused to generate trachoma or crack,Increase the service life of mold,Pre-heat effect is preferable,It is convenient for disassembly and assembly between mold and die holder,Convenient for being connect with die holder after preheating and preheating,Mold is fixed on by connecting seat in connecting rod,Mold is put into cartridge heater by connecting rod and is heated,Mold body homogeneous heating,Instead of original the non-uniform phenomenon of heating is susceptible to by melting molten iron and scalding mould after-pouring in advance.

Description

It is a kind of to have the heating device preheated in press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to pot base die casting preheating device technical fields, specially a kind of to be used for casting iron pan base die casting The heating device preheated in the process.
Background technology
The press casting procedure of casting iron pan base is extremely important in the entire production process of cast iron cookware, and the pot base quality of die casting is straight Connecing influences the yield rate of last cast iron cookware, and therefore, each key technology in casting iron pan base press casting procedure is crucial. For metal from settable liquid at very sensitive to environment temperature during solid, the variation of different environment temperatures can cause metal The variation of internal crystallization, to influence the certain physical characteristics of the metal after solidifying again.
The press casting procedure of casting iron pan base is after being definitely fused into molten iron, to be cast in die casting, carries out die cast 's.It before molten iron casting, needs in advance to preheat mold, die casting needs to be scalded in advance when in use Mould just can guarantee that molten iron will not generate trachoma or crack when being poured into mold because of cooling suddenly, tradition The mode of heating of casting iron pan base die casting be to scald mould after-pouring in advance by melting molten iron, and the molten iron for scalding mold is scrapped It abandons, recycling cannot be repeated, although the preheating of this preheating method is very fast, there is also very more problems, one, preheating are used Molten iron need in advance carry out fusing and whole process need operator to be monitored operation, expend a large amount of manpower and produce when Between;Secondly, molten iron used in preheating with formal production when used molten iron be the same, and preheat the molten iron used and carry out It is scrapped at random after scalding mould, cannot reuse, cause a large amount of wasting of resources, improve production cost indirectly, do not meet country The environmentally protective requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction, thirdly, molten iron high temperature, directly to carry out scald mould, be easy to cause mold surface temperature rapidly It increases, and mould inside temperature ramp-up rate is excessively slow so that mold entirety uneven heating is even, is processed to be easy to cause mold Casting iron pan base generate trachoma or crack, reduce yield rate.
Therefore, the demand of the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold of design just seems particularly Urgently.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the heating devices preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold, with solution Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of to have the heating device preheated in press casting procedure, including a cartridge heater and setting in cartridge heater for casting iron pan mold Inside is used for the lower die and upper mold, cartridge heater of die casting casting iron pan base, the lower die and the setting of upper mold mounted on top and the two can It mutually coincide, is fitted with upper mold above the lower die, in the upper surface centre position of the upper mold and the lower surface of lower die Between position be fixed with two connecting seats respectively, the connecting seat is bulk-solid items body, a side fixed setting It in lower die or upper mold, is extended transversely through by a connecting rod, one end of the every connecting rod is divided through the both sides of connecting seat It is not fixed by two No.1 outer-hexagonal nuts, the other end of the every connecting rod is fixed at movable plate Right side, the right side of the movable plate close to plate body both ends position setting there are two cushion pad, the cushion pad it is another Face is fixed on the barrel of cartridge heater side, and the other side of the cartridge heater is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the heating Be evenly arranged with several heating coils on the outer wall of cylinder, the heating coil be by same root conducting wire in the shape of a spiral It is closely wound.
Preferably, die holder is additionally provided on the outside of the upper die and lower die, the die holder includes upper above upper mold Die holder and the lower die holder below lower die, the upper die holder and lower die holder are symmetrical set, and the upper die holder includes a mould Seat board and the link block in die holder plate lower surface centre position is set, on the link block and upper die holder positioned on upper die holder It is fixed by a screw rod and two extra hex screws between connecting seat, the lower die holder includes a die holder plate and is arranged in mould The link block in seat board upper surface centre position passes through between the connecting seat on the link block and lower die holder on the lower die holder A piece screw rod and two extra hex screws are fixed, and the screw rod is arranged through connecting seat and link block simultaneously, two extra hexagonal spiral shells Nail is connected to the both ends of screw rod by screw-thread fit.
Preferably, the right side of the movable plate is connected with cylinder by telescopic rod, and cylinder fixation is located on the left of movable plate Fixed plate on.
Preferably, the cylindrical structure of the cartridge heater, cartridge heater are set in the outside of upper die and lower die.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure of the invention setting is reasonable, functional, have with Lower advantage:
1. the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold of the present invention, this device medium cast iron pot Mold tool has used the mode of electromagnetic induction heating to be heated so that casting iron pan mold has the preheating ring before formal die casting It is energy saving enough uniformly slowly to be heated, be not in cause mold uneven heating even because heating speed is too fast, thus The phenomenon that pot base generates trachoma or crack when compression casting pan base, casting iron pan is also added while improving product qualification rate The service life of mold tool, plays the role of pre-heat effect preferably;
2. the heating device that preheats in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold of the present invention, in this device use arrive Mold and die holder between be set as dismountable connection type so that the dismounting side therebetween during practical operation Just, convenient for the interconnection after the preheating of casting iron pan mold tool and mold preheating between die holder, manual time is saved, It connects and improves work efficiency;
3. the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold of the present invention, the casting iron pan of this device Mold is put into cartridge heater by connecting rod and is heated by the way that connecting seat to be fixed in connecting rod by mold tool so that casting Iron pan base mold body homogeneous heating adds instead of original traditional tradition preheating for scalding mould after-pouring in advance by melting molten iron Hot mode has avoided the occurrence of the non-uniform phenomenon of heating that traditional preheating mode of heating is susceptible to;
4. the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold of the present invention, the movable plate of this device Cushion pad is equipped between cartridge heater, during push upper die and lower die enter cartridge heater, between cartridge heater and movable plate It is not easy to wear, to extend the whole service life of heating device.
In conclusion the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold of the present invention, leads to Cross the Design of Mechanical Structure of the mode of heating and mating change that change mold so that casting iron pan mold tool slowly can uniformly add Heat, to avoid the occurrence of that the casting iron pan base yield rate caused by the tool preheating of casting iron pan mold is too fast is low and die life is short equal to show As the configuration of the present invention is simple, significant effect, design cost is cheap, can directly be changed in existing pig mold pot mold tool Dress is time saving and energy saving, it is proposed that in industry to promote the use of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of whole knot having the heating device preheated in press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is upper die and lower die in the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold of the present invention With die stand connecting structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1 fixed plate, 2 cylinders, 3 lower dies, 4 movable plates, 5 upper molds, 6 conducting wires, 7 cartridge heaters, 8 fixed seats, 9 one extras Hex nut, 10 connecting seats, 11 connecting rods, 12 upper die holders, 13 link blocks, 14 screw rods, 15 2 extra hex screws, 16 bufferings Pad, 17 lower die holders.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of heating device for being used to preheat in casting iron pan mold tool press casting procedure, including a cartridge heater 7 and setting are being heated Cylinder 7 inside be used for die casting casting iron pan base lower die 3 and upper mold 5, cartridge heater 7, the lower die 3 and 5 mounted on top of upper mold setting and The two can mutually coincide, and the top of the lower die 3 is fitted with upper mold 5, the upper surface centre position of the upper mold 5 and lower die 3 lower surface centre position is fixed with two connecting seats 10 respectively, and the connecting seat 10 is bulk-solid items body, and one A side is fixed in lower die 3 or upper mold 5, is extended transversely through by a connecting rod 11, one end of the every connecting rod 11 Be fixed respectively by two No.1 outer-hexagonal nuts 9 through the both sides of connecting seat 10, every connecting rod 11 it is another End is fixed at the right side of a movable plate 4, and the right side of the movable plate 4 is provided with close to the position at plate body both ends The another side of two cushion pads 16, the cushion pad 16 is fixed on the barrel of 7 side of cartridge heater, the cartridge heater 7 The other side is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 8, several heating coils, Mei Gesuo are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the cartridge heater 7 The heating coil stated is closely wound in the shape of a spiral by same root conducting wire 6.
Further, the outside of the upper mold 5 and lower die 3 is additionally provided with die holder, and the die holder includes being located at 5 top of upper mold Upper die holder 12 and lower die holder 17 positioned at the lower section of lower die 3, the upper die holder 12 and lower die holder 17 be symmetrical set, the upper mold Seat 12 includes a die holder plate and the link block 13 in die holder plate lower surface centre position is arranged, described to be located on upper die holder 12 It is fixed by a screw rod 14 and two extra hex screws 15 between connecting seat 10 on link block 13 and upper die holder 12, under described Die holder 17 includes a die holder plate and the link block 13 in die holder plate upper surface centre position is arranged, described to be located on lower die holder 17 Link block 13 and lower die holder 17 on connecting seat 10 between fixed by a screw rod 14 and two extra hex screws 15, it is described Screw rod 14 is arranged through connecting seat 10 and link block 13 simultaneously, and two extra hex screws 15 are connected to screw rod 14 by screw-thread fit Both ends.
Further, the right side of the movable plate 4 is connected with cylinder 2 by telescopic rod, and the fixation of cylinder 2 is located at movable plate In the fixed plate 1 in 4 left sides.
Further, 7 cylindrical structure of the cartridge heater, cartridge heater 7 are set in the outside of upper mold 5 and lower die 3.
Operation principle:
Lower die 3 and 5 mounted on top of upper mold are arranged and the two can mutually coincide, and the top of the lower die 3 is fitted with upper mold 5, The upper surface centre position of the upper mold 5 and the lower surface centre position of lower die 3 are fixed with two connecting seats 10 respectively, each The connecting seat 10 is bulk-solid items body, and a side is fixed in lower die 3 or upper mold 5, by a connecting rod 11 It extends transversely through, one end of the every connecting rod 11 is through the both sides of connecting seat 10 respectively by two No.1 outer-hexagonal nuts 9 It is fixed, the other end of the every connecting rod 11 is fixed at the right side of a movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 Right side close to plate body both ends position setting there are two cushion pad 16, the another side of the cushion pad 16 be fixed at plus On the barrel of 7 side of hot cylinder, the other side of the cartridge heater 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 8, on the outer wall of the cartridge heater 7 Several heating coils are evenly arranged with, each heating coil is closely wound in the shape of a spiral by same root conducting wire 6 It forms.
First, two extra hex screws 15 on screw rod 14 can be removed by small-sized impact gun, by the connecting seat in upper mold 5 10 and lower die 3 on connecting seat 10 be respectively sleeved at the right side of movable plate 4 up and down in two connecting rods 11, by small-sized impact gun by one Extra hex nut 9 is fixed in connecting rod 11, at this point, movable plate 4 can be pushed by cylinder 2 so that upper mold 5 and lower die 3 are sent Enter in cartridge heater 7, the conducting wire 6 on cartridge heater 7 is connect into electricity, it can be by electromagnetic induction phenomenon to the upper mold 5 and lower die in cartridge heater 7 3, which carry out heating cushion pad 16, can be used polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material, and heat resistance and wear resistance are preferable, effectively prevent push and move The abrasion generated between movable plate 4 and cartridge heater 7 during movable plate 4, service life is longer, is suitble to promote.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold, including a cartridge heater(7)Exist with setting Cartridge heater(7)Inside is used for the lower die of die casting casting iron pan base(3)And upper mold(5), cartridge heater(7), the lower die(3)And upper mold (5)Mounted on top is arranged and the two can mutually coincide, it is characterised in that:The lower die(3)Top be fitted with upper mold (5), the upper mold(5)Upper surface centre position and lower die(3)Lower surface centre position be fixed with two connections respectively Seat(10), each connecting seat(10)It is bulk-solid items body, a side is fixed at lower die(3)Or upper mold(5) On, by a connecting rod(11)It extends transversely through, the every connecting rod(11)One end through connecting seat(10)Both sides point Not by two No.1 outer-hexagonal nuts(9)It is fixed, the every connecting rod(11)The other end be fixed at one Movable plate(4)Right side, the movable plate(4)Right side close to plate body both ends position setting there are two cushion pad (16), the cushion pad(16)Another side be fixed at cartridge heater(7)On the barrel of side, the cartridge heater(7)It is another Side and a fixed seat(8)It is fixedly connected, the cartridge heater(7)Outer wall on be evenly arranged with several heating coils, each The heating coil is all by same root conducting wire(6)It is closely wound in the shape of a spiral.
2. the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold according to claim 1, feature It is:The upper mold(5)And lower die(3)Outside be additionally provided with die holder, the die holder includes being located at upper mold(5)The upper mold of top Seat(12)With positioned at lower die(3)The lower die holder of lower section(17), the upper die holder(12)And lower die holder(17)It is symmetrical set, it is described Upper die holder(12)Including a die holder plate and the link block in die holder plate lower surface centre position is set(13), described to be located at upper mold Seat(12)On link block(13)With upper die holder(12)On connecting seat(10)Between pass through a screw rod(14)And two extra six Angle screw(15)It is fixed, the lower die holder(17)Including a die holder plate and the connection in die holder plate upper surface centre position is set Block(13), described to be located at lower die holder(17))On link block(13)With lower die holder(17)On connecting seat(10)Between pass through one Root screw rod(14)And two extra hex screw(15)It is fixed, the screw rod(14)Run through connecting seat simultaneously(10)And link block(13) Setting, two extra hex screws(15)It is connected to screw rod by screw-thread fit(14)Both ends.
3. the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold according to claim 1, feature It is:The movable plate(4)Right side cylinder is connected with by telescopic rod(2), cylinder(2)Fixation is located at movable plate(4)It is left The fixed plate of side(1)On.
4. the heating device preheated in a kind of tool press casting procedure for casting iron pan mold according to claim 1, feature It is:The cartridge heater(7)Cylindrical structure, cartridge heater(7)It is set in upper mold(5)And lower die(3)Outside.
CN201810092958.6A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Heating device for be used for cast iron pot grey mould die casting in-process to preheat Active CN108453235B (en)

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CN201810092958.6A CN108453235B (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Heating device for be used for cast iron pot grey mould die casting in-process to preheat

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CN201810092958.6A CN108453235B (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Heating device for be used for cast iron pot grey mould die casting in-process to preheat

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112355271A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-12 郭凯 Heating device for be arranged in corrugated steel plate mould die-casting process to preheat

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012170976A (en) * 2011-02-21 2012-09-10 Toyota Motor Corp Die preheating device
CN105150425A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-16 华澳轮胎设备科技(苏州)股份有限公司 Mould preheating device
CN205798328U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-14 裘德安 A kind of forge die preheating device
CN107053641A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-18 杨秀波 A kind of compressor housing processing unit (plant)
CN206550323U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-13 江西吉事达厨房用品有限公司 A kind of compression molding device of aluminum alloy pan
CN206882750U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-01-16 董永明 A kind of casting iron pan centrifugal casting machine
CN208628392U (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-03-22 河南中帅金属制品有限公司 A kind of heating device for being preheated in casting iron pan mold tool press casting procedure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012170976A (en) * 2011-02-21 2012-09-10 Toyota Motor Corp Die preheating device
CN105150425A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-16 华澳轮胎设备科技(苏州)股份有限公司 Mould preheating device
CN205798328U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-14 裘德安 A kind of forge die preheating device
CN206550323U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-13 江西吉事达厨房用品有限公司 A kind of compression molding device of aluminum alloy pan
CN107053641A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-18 杨秀波 A kind of compressor housing processing unit (plant)
CN206882750U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-01-16 董永明 A kind of casting iron pan centrifugal casting machine
CN208628392U (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-03-22 河南中帅金属制品有限公司 A kind of heating device for being preheated in casting iron pan mold tool press casting procedure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112355271A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-12 郭凯 Heating device for be arranged in corrugated steel plate mould die-casting process to preheat

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