CN108451566A - A kind of muscle traction auxiliary instrument - Google Patents
A kind of muscle traction auxiliary instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108451566A CN108451566A CN201810333366.9A CN201810333366A CN108451566A CN 108451566 A CN108451566 A CN 108451566A CN 201810333366 A CN201810333366 A CN 201810333366A CN 108451566 A CN108451566 A CN 108451566A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting table
- plate
- riser
- auxiliary instrument
- sliding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
- A61B17/0206—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors with antagonistic arms as supports for retractor elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of muscle to retract auxiliary instrument, first base including supporting table, set on the supporting table bottom, the placement platform in the supporting table, the left plate in supporting table, the right plate in supporting table, the first riser on the left of supporting table upper surface and the second riser on the right side of supporting table upper surface, the placement platform both ends are equipped with support element；Using the design of left plate, right plate and placement platform, different platforms can be constituted according to different patients and is used for patient, raising efficiency easy to adjust；Supporting role by support element to left plate and right plate increases the fastness for the support plate face that left plate and right plate are constituted, and keeps the present invention more reliable when in use；And first distance between riser and the second riser it is adjustable, can be more convenient to use according to different patient's adjustable ranges.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments fields, and auxiliary instrument is retracted more particularly, to a kind of muscle.
Background technology
With the development of economy with science and technology progress, the improvement of medical facilities also therewith slowly, wherein department of general surgery's muscle
Pull device is one of essential equipment in medical facilities, and the existing device already has basic work(in the market
Can, but still there is deficiencies, can not adapt to the adjustment that different patients carries out work top, it is inconvenient that device is adjusted, doctor
Raw working efficiency is low, and work top is not firm, and there are security risks.
Invention content
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of adjustable platform and easy to adjust, safe and reliable
Muscle retracts auxiliary instrument, including supporting table, the first base set on the supporting table bottom, putting in the supporting table
Horizontalization platform, the left plate in supporting table, the right plate in supporting table, first be set on the left of supporting table upper surface stand
Plate and the second riser on the right side of supporting table upper surface, the placement platform both ends are equipped with support element；Using left plate, right side
The design of plate and placement platform can constitute different platforms according to different patients and be used for patient, raising efficiency easy to adjust；
Supporting role by support element to left plate and right plate increases the jail for the support plate face that left plate and right plate are constituted
Solidity keeps the present invention more reliable when in use；And first distance between riser and the second riser it is adjustable, can be according to different patients
Adjustable range, it is more convenient to use.
The support element includes second base, the supporting block in the second base, in the supporting block
First spring and second spring set on the supporting block bottom；When the support element is played a supporting role, spring is by pressure
Shrink, thus spring to supporting block there are one upward power, resist support plate and play a supporting role, promote support plate when in use
Stability.
It is equipped with sliding slot on the left of the supporting table upper surface, sliding groove is equipped on the right side of the supporting table upper surface；Pass through sliding slot
The convenience for making the adjustment of work top become, simple operations.
The left plate and the right plate bottom are equipped with sliding block, and the left plate is set to the sliding slot by sliding block
Interior, the right plate is set to by sliding block in the sliding groove；It, can be according to different diseases by being slidably matched for sliding slot and sliding block
The different platform of people's demand composition is used for patient, and simplifies operation when adjusting work top, improves working doctor efficiency.
Fixture block is equipped at the top of the left plate and the right plate, it is vertical that left side fixture block one end is fixedly connected on first
Plate, the right side fixture block right end are fixedly connected on the second riser；When left plate and in running order right plate, before support plate
End stress is pressed downward, and there is upward power in support plate rear end, and support plate rear end is resisted by fixture block, prevents support plate stress from damaging
It is bad, increase the stability of work top.
The fixture block bottom is equipped with a salient point；By the setting of salient point, prevent support plate firmly excessive in sliding process
Sliding slot is skidded off, protection equipment is without damage, increases service using life.
The left plate and the right plate upper surface are equipped with a groove；The groove corresponds to the salient point, by convex
Movement of the point in groove prevents support plate from skidding off sliding slot and device is caused to damage, increase to limit the maximum sliding distance of support plate
Feeder apparatus service life.
The left plate and the right plate end are equipped with fastening bolt；By the setting of fastening bolt, make support plate
Fixed function is played when sliding to need of work point, prevents the work top that support plate is formed from making sliding phenomenon occur in use,
Keep device relatively reliable.
It is internally provided with accumulator on the left of the supporting table, the accumulator is connected by conducting wire with heater, described to add
Hot device is connect by conducting wire with heater strip, and the heater strip is set to the placement platform bottom left；In surgical procedure, opens and add
The switch of hot device, heater transfer heat to heater strip by conducting wire, so that placement platform is obtained heat by heater strip, to
To provide heat in patient's surgical procedure.
The outside of the sliding groove is equipped with sliding rail, and second riser is set to by sliding shoe in sliding rail；Pass through sliding shoe
With being slidably matched for sliding rail, the adjustment of the distance between the first riser and the second riser is realized, it can be suitable according to different sick Man's Demands
When adjusting the distance between two risers, provides good equipment for preferably operation and support.
The present invention can be used according to the different platform of the demand composition of different patients for patient, using sliding block and sliding rail
Being slidably matched, it is more convenient so that device is adjusted, and the supporting role by support element to work top keeps work top more firm,
Working doctor efficiency is improved, keeps device relatively reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left plate work schematic elevation view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional views in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is supporting table overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is left plate surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at C in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of support element of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the front section view of fixture block of the present invention and support plate.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of muscle retracts auxiliary instrument, including supporting table 1, the set on 1 bottom of the supporting table
One pedestal 2, the placement platform 7 in the supporting table 1, the left plate 12 in supporting table 1, in supporting table 1
Right plate 17, the first riser 13 and the second riser on the right side of 1 upper surface of supporting table being set on the left of 1 upper surface of supporting table
18,7 both ends of the placement platform are equipped with support element 71；The pedestal 2 is fixedly connected in the supporting table 1；Described place is put down
Platform 7 is arcuate structure, and increase placement platform 7 fastness of itself enables placement platform 7 to bear the pressure of bigger, placement platform 7
At the upper surface center of supporting surface 1, and 7 surface of placement platform is equipped with filter screen 72, and filter screen 72 is woven wire, is convenient for
Patient on hand place by position, while the blood for generation of performing the operation prevents from polluting convenient for flowing out by filter screen 72；Described first
Lamp holder 14 is arranged in the outside of riser 13, and the upper end of lamp holder 14 is equipped with lamp bracket 15, and the top of lamp bracket 15 is equipped with light bulb 16, hand
During art, doctor can open light bulb 16, provide light source for operation, improve working efficiency；By support element to 12 He of left plate
The support 17 of right plate acts on, and increases the fastness for the support plate face that left plate 12 and right plate 17 are constituted, makes the present invention
It is more reliable when in use.
As shown in figure 9, the support element 71 includes second base 711, the supporting block in the second base 711
712, the first spring 713 in the supporting block 712 and the second spring 714 set on 712 bottom of the supporting block；It is described
Second base 711 is a cavity structure, and the supporting block 712 can be slided in cavity, and supporting block is supported on first spring 713
712 tops, it is lower to support 711 top of second base, 712 bottom of supporting block is supported in the second spring 714, it is lower to support second base 711
Bottom；The top of the supporting block 712 is arc-shaped structure, can be suitable when left plate 12 and right plate 17 move to support element 71
The arc structure for 712 top of supporting block presses down supporting block 712, and the first spring 713 and 714 stress of second spring is made to receive
Contracting, allows the first spring 713 and second spring 714 to generate upward power, resists left plate 12 and right plate 17, plate face is by larger
Pressure when can not also be damaged.
It is equipped with sliding slot 9 on the left of 1 upper surface of the supporting table, sliding groove 10 is equipped on the right side of 1 upper surface of the supporting table, it is described
Left plate 12 and 17 bottom of the right plate are equipped with sliding block 11, and left plate 12 passes through the bottom inner portion of the first riser 13, institute
It states left plate 12 to be set in the sliding slot 9 by sliding block 11, and the right plate 17 is set to the sliding groove 10 by sliding block 11
It is interior, and right plate 17 passes through the bottom inner end of the second riser 18；Left plate 12 and right plate 17 are respectively on 1 upper surface of a supporting table left side
It is slide construction on right both sides, and the inner surface of left plate 12 and right plate 17 is respectively equipped with metal mesh 121 and woven wire
171, the blood for generation of performing the operation can be by that in 171 flow ipe 32 of filter screen 72, metal mesh 121 and woven wire, can open card
Lid 33 is collected processing, reduces pollution；The sliding slot 8 and cunning of left plate 12 and right plate 17 by sliding block 11 in supporting table 1
It is slided on dynamic slot 9, it is applied widely to constitute different Surgery Platforms.
The left plate 12 and 17 top of the right plate are equipped with fixture block 26, and described 26 one end of left side fixture block is fixedly connected
In the first riser 13, the right side fixture block right end is fixedly connected on the second riser 18；When left plate 12 and right plate 17 are constituted not
When with Surgery Platform, stress among Surgery Platform forms a leverage effects by fulcrum of the two-end-point of placement platform 7, passes through
Fixture block 26 generates a downward power to support plate end, keeps Surgery Platform more firm, increases equipment intensity.
26 top of the fixture block is equipped with rolling bearing 21, and the inner surface of first riser, 13 and second riser 18 is respectively provided with
There are sliding rail 20, the rolling bearing 21 to be connected in sliding rail 20 by movable block 22, and rolling bearing 21 is equipped with
Traction rope 23,23 top of traction rope are equipped with hook 24.21 top of the rolling bearing is equipped with telescopic rod 28, and telescopic rod 28 passes through work
Motion block 27 is connected in sliding rail 20, and the top of telescopic rod 28 is provided with fixture block 29, and rolling bearing 21 and telescopic rod 28 are equal
2 are symmetrically arranged with, and rolling bearing 21 and telescopic rod 28 are slide construction on the first riser 13 and the second riser 18, turned
Dynamic bearing 21 on sliding rail 20 by sliding, consequently facilitating height is adjusted, to more convenient by linking up with 24 pairs of fleshes
Meat is drawn, and telescopic rod 28 asks that ground connection is fixed patient by fixture block 29, fixture block by being slided on sliding rail 20
29 star arc shape structures, and the inner surface of fixture block 29 is provided with rubber pad 30, and pass through 31 phase of fixing bolt between fixture block 29
Connection, by fixture block 29 on telescopic rod 28 telescopic adjustment, be connected and fixed by fixing bolt 31, convenient for patient's operative site into
Row is fixed, and stability is good, reduces the feeling of pain of patient, and pipeline 32 is located at immediately below the center of placement platform 7, and pipeline 32
Card lid 33 is arranged in bottom end, and the outside of pipeline 32 is provided with cross bar 34, and the both ends of cross bar 34 are connected separately with montant 35, and erects
Bar 35 is located at the inside of supporting table 1.
As shown in figure 8,26 bottom of the fixture block is equipped with a salient point 261,17 upper table of the left plate 12 and the right plate
Face is equipped with a groove 122；The salient point 261 is slided when support plate is moved in the sliding slot on its surface 122, the groove
122 length are less than the length of support plate, and when support plate is slided to a certain extent, the salient point 261 reaches 122 side of the groove
Thus edge is prevented support element from continuing to slide, prevents support element excessive slip from skidding off sliding slot and cause so that it cannot continue to slide
The damage of equipment.
The left plate 12 and 17 end of the right plate are equipped with fastening bolt 123, and one is formed when support element slides to
When Surgery Platform, so that it is fixed by turning the tight fastening bolt 123, prevents the cunning of the Surgery Platform in operation carries out
It is dynamic, cause the error of operation.
As shown in Figure 1,1 left side of the supporting table is internally provided with accumulator 3, the accumulator 3 passes through conducting wire 4 and heater
Phase 5 connects, and the heater 5 is connect by conducting wire 4 with heater strip 6, and it is left that the heater strip 6 is set to 7 bottom of the placement platform
Side；The accumulator 3 is fixed in the supporting table 1, and accumulator 3, conducting wire 4, heater 5 and heater strip 6 are to be electrically connected,
Heat is provided to placement platform 7 so that feeling of pain reduces in patient's surgical procedure, more convenient to use by heater strip 6.
The outside of the sliding groove 17 is equipped with sliding rail 10, and second riser 18 is set to by sliding shoe 9 10 in sliding rail, the
Two risers 18 the right side of supporting table 1 be slide construction, can by slide the second riser 18 come change between two risers away from
From applied widely to preferably be fixed to patient's wound.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of muscle retracts auxiliary instrument, including supporting table（1）, be set to the supporting table（1）The first base of bottom（2）、
Set on the supporting table（1）On placement platform（7）, be set to supporting table（1）On left plate（12）, be set to supporting table（1）On
Right plate（17）, it is set to supporting table（1）The first riser on the left of upper surface（13）And it is set to supporting table（1）On the right side of upper surface
Second riser（18）, it is characterised in that：The placement platform（7）Both ends are equipped with support element（71）.
2. a kind of muscle described in accordance with the claim 1 retracts auxiliary instrument, it is characterised in that：The support element（71）Including
Two pedestals（711）, be set to the second base（711）Interior supporting block（712）, be set to the supporting block（712）On first
Spring（713）And it is set to the supporting block（712）The second spring of bottom（714）.
3. a kind of muscle described in accordance with the claim 1 retracts auxiliary instrument, it is characterised in that：The supporting table（1）Upper surface
Left side is equipped with sliding slot（9）, the supporting table（1）Sliding groove is equipped on the right side of upper surface（10）.
4. a kind of muscle described in accordance with the claim 3 retracts auxiliary instrument, it is characterised in that：The left plate（12）With it is described
Right plate（17）Bottom is equipped with sliding block（11）, and the left plate（12）Pass through sliding block（11）Set on the sliding slot（9）It is interior, institute
State right plate（17）Pass through sliding block（11）Set on the sliding groove（10）It is interior.
5. a kind of muscle described in accordance with the claim 1 retracts auxiliary instrument, it is characterised in that：The left plate（12）With it is described
Right plate（17）Top is equipped with fixture block（26）, left side fixture block one end is fixedly connected on the first riser（13）, the right side
Fixture block right end is fixedly connected on the second riser（18）.
6. a kind of muscle retracts auxiliary instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fixture block（26）Bottom is equipped with
One salient point（261）.
7. a kind of muscle described in accordance with the claim 1 retracts auxiliary instrument, it is characterised in that：The left plate（12）With it is described
Right plate（17）Upper surface is equipped with a groove（122）.
8. a kind of muscle described in accordance with the claim 1 retracts auxiliary instrument, it is characterised in that：The left plate（12）With it is described
Right plate（17）End is equipped with fastening bolt（123）.
9. a kind of muscle described in accordance with the claim 1 retracts auxiliary instrument, it is characterised in that：The supporting table（1）In left side
Portion is equipped with accumulator（3）, the accumulator（3）Pass through conducting wire（4）With heater phase（5）Connection, the heater（5）By leading
Line（4）With heater strip（6）Connection, the heater strip（6）Set on the placement platform（7）Bottom left.
10. a kind of muscle described in accordance with the claim 3 retracts auxiliary instrument, it is characterised in that：The sliding groove（17）It is outer
Side is equipped with sliding rail（10）, second riser（18）Pass through sliding shoe（9）In sliding rail（10）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810333366.9A CN108451566A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of muscle traction auxiliary instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810333366.9A CN108451566A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of muscle traction auxiliary instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108451566A true CN108451566A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63235775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810333366.9A Withdrawn CN108451566A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of muscle traction auxiliary instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108451566A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109805972A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-28 | 郑福昌 | General surgery muscle pull device |
| CN111658034A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-15 | 牛鸣 | Distractor in knee joint replacement |
| CN113456131A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-01 | 江苏省肿瘤医院 | Muscle distraction device for limb affected part of patient for surgical operation |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201810333366.9A patent/CN108451566A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109805972A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-28 | 郑福昌 | General surgery muscle pull device |
| CN109805972B (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2021-03-12 | 郑福昌 | Muscle retractor for general surgery department operation |
| CN111658034A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-15 | 牛鸣 | Distractor in knee joint replacement |
| CN113456131A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-01 | 江苏省肿瘤医院 | Muscle distraction device for limb affected part of patient for surgical operation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180828 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |