CN108450301A - A kind of irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture - Google Patents
A kind of irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108450301A CN108450301A CN201810321604.4A CN201810321604A CN108450301A CN 108450301 A CN108450301 A CN 108450301A CN 201810321604 A CN201810321604 A CN 201810321604A CN 108450301 A CN108450301 A CN 108450301A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- siphunculus
- medicine
- medicine cavity
- sliding rail
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of irrigation rigs of the ecological agriculture,Its structure includes water inlet,Connect siphunculus,Stainless steel spring,Limiting bracket,Gravity rocking arm,The water inlet is nested in below connection siphunculus,And connection is screwed by screwed connecting hole,The stainless steel spring is nested on connection siphunculus outer surface of cupular part,The stainless steel spring is connected with siphunculus is connect for clearance fit,The limiting bracket passes through the one end at the top of connection siphunculus that is fastened and connected,The limiting bracket bottom end by high temperature fusion mode with connect siphunculus and closely connect,One end is equipped with annulus on the right side of the gravity rocking arm,The gravity rocking arm is in integrated formed structure with annulus,The annulus is nested in the middle part of connection siphunculus,The present invention realizes the irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture during irrigation,For there is the part sewage farming of specific demand that can realize, local dosing is irrigated,The more flexible facility of irrigation method,Conducive to the growth of agricultural crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture, belongs to the irrigation rig field of the ecological agriculture.
Background technology
Irrigation system is the trench at different levels such as irrigated area diversion, water delivery, water distribution, water storage, water-break or pipeline, and corresponding building and
The general name of facility.It fetches water from water source, the engineering irrigated by channel, pipeline and annex water delivery, water distribution to farmland
System.Two class of canal irrigation system and pipe irrigation system can be divided into, pipe-line system generally comprises main pipe, branch pipe two-stage, vertical tube
Three-level, effect is to convey pressure water and be assigned in the nozzle of field.Main pipe and branch pipe play defeated, water distribution, vertical tube peace
On branch pipe, end connects nozzle.Accessories equipped with various connections and control in pipe-line system, including it is gate valve, threeway, curved
Head and other connectors etc., are also equipped with fertilizer apparatus in the upper end of main pipe or branch pipe sometimes.
The water that pipe-line system conveying comes is ejected by nozzle to form rainy effect in the air and remove and be fallen on ground by nozzle,
Irrigated crop.Cartridge nozzle is on vertical tube or is directly mounted on branch pipe, is the key equipment in spray irrigation system.According to specific experiment
Condition selects suitable nozzle.
But it is being irrigated in a kind of existing irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture in use, the irrigations such as addition pesticide nutrient solution are logical
It is often to be added among pipeline, just cannot achieve local dosing in this way and irrigate, it is difficult to meet the needs of localized irrigation.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture, to solve
By increasing liquid automatic adding machine structure to meet the problem of local dosing is irrigated.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of irrigation of the ecological agriculture
Device, structure include water inlet, connection siphunculus, stainless steel spring, limiting bracket, gravity rocking arm, and the water inlet is nested in
It connects below siphunculus, and connection is screwed by screwed connecting hole, the stainless steel spring is nested at the top of connection siphunculus
On outer surface, the stainless steel spring is connected with siphunculus is connect for clearance fit, and the limiting bracket is by being fastened and connected
One end at the top of connection siphunculus, the limiting bracket bottom end by high temperature fusion mode with connect siphunculus and closely connect, institute
It states one end on the right side of gravity rocking arm and is equipped with annulus, the gravity rocking arm is in integrated formed structure with annulus, which is nested in connection
In the middle part of siphunculus, which is that interference fit connects with siphunculus is connect, and the gravity rocking arm is set to by annulus on the left of connection siphunculus,
The gravity rocking arm is set to below stainless steel spring, and the water inlet is set to by connecting siphunculus below gravity rocking arm, it is described enter
The mouth of a river is equipped with liquid automatic adding machine structure, and liquid automatic adding machine structure one end insertion is connected to inside water inlet, the medicine
The liquid automatic adding machine structure other end is set on the outside of connection siphunculus, and the connection siphunculus is equipped with small water outlet, big water outlet, bias current
Plate, the small water outlet, big water outlet respectively with connect siphunculus and connect with each other, the small water outlet by connect siphunculus with
Big water outlet is connected symmetrically to each other, and is connected with limiting bracket above the deflector, the deflector other end and big water outlet
Mouth corresponds connection, and the liquid automatic adding machine structure includes drug mouth mechanism, the first medicine cavity, switch drive, prescribe medicine
Tank, the second medicine cavity add medicine attachment device, chamber shell, and the drug mouth mechanism is set on the first medicine cavity right side, and and water inlet
It connects with each other, first medicine cavity is connected with each other by drug mouth mechanism with water outlet, and first medicine cavity is set to
Water outlet outside, the switch drive are set to above the first medicine cavity, and one end connects with medicine is added on the left of the switch drive
Connection device, which is fitted close, to be connected, and the lower medicinal cupping is set to above the second medicine cavity, and screws connection, institute by screwed connector
It states the second medicine cavity to be set on same plane with the first medicine cavity, the second medicine cavity perforation is connected on the left of the first medicine cavity, described to add
Medicine attachment device is closely coupled to above the second medicine cavity, and the chamber shell is set to below lower medicinal cupping, and the chamber shell is transversal
Face is rectangular configuration, and the drug mouth mechanism is closely set on the outside of chamber shell right end.
Further, the drug mouth mechanism by fixing buckle, the first recovery spring, the first sliding rail, switch slide plate, add medicine and go out
Mouth composition, first recovery spring bottom one end are welded in switch slide plate overhead surface, and the switch slide plate is reversed " L "
Type structure, first recovery spring top one end are welded in below fixing buckle, and the fixing buckle vertical welding is in chamber shell
On outer surface, described to add medicine outlet with chamber shell in integrated formed structure, the medicine outlet that adds is connected to chamber shell side
Bian Shang.
Further, on the first sliding rail, the switch slide plate and the first sliding rail were the switch slide plate top nested
Mating connection is crossed, the switch slide plate, which is set to, to be added in medicine outlet, and first sliding rail is connected to chamber shell by nut tightening
In outer end face, described first, which restores spring, is set to by chamber shell on the outside of the first sliding rail, described first restore spring with it is solid
Fixed button is mutually perpendicular to.
Further, the switch drive includes buoyant spheres, elevating bar, connection saw teeth bars, first gear, the
Two gears, connecting pin, connection drive link, metal contact wires, limit connecting rod, the buoyant spheres are set to elevating bar bottom,
The buoyant spheres are set to inside the second medicine cavity, and the elevating bar is above the second medicine cavity, the geography elevating lever and the
Two medicine cavities connect for clearance fit, and described metal contact wires one end is closely wound with connection ring to be connect, and the metal contact wires are another
One end is intertwined and connected with medicine attachment device is added.
Further, the connection saw teeth bars are welded in above elevating bar on side surface, and the first gear is set to
First medicine cavity surface, the second gear engagement are connected to the first gear upper left corner, and the limit connecting rod is equipped with 2 groups,
The limit connecting rod upper one end is nested in first gear in second gear, and the limit connecting rod bottom end is welded in
Above first medicine cavity and the second medicine cavity, the connecting pin is set in second gear, the connecting pin and second gear in one at
Type structure, the driving connecting rod upper one end insertion is connected to inside connecting pin, and is locked and connected by bolt, the connection
Drive link bottom end is equipped with connection ring.
Further, the lower medicinal cupping is exported equipped with medicinal cupping, and the lower medicinal cupping is in integrated formed structure, institute with medicinal cupping outlet
Lower medicinal cupping is stated to connect by medicinal cupping outlet and the perforation of the second medicine cavity.
Further, the medicine attachment device that adds is by connection sealing block, drop bar, the second sliding rail, connection horizontal block, third
Sliding rail, memory spring, second switch slide plate composition, the connection sealing block upper weld are described on the pot bottom surface of putting in poison
Sealing block lower weld is connected on connection horizontal block overhead surface, the drop bar is nested in above the second sliding rail, and described the
Two switch slide plate top connections mutually nested with third sliding rail, the connection horizontal block are set to the first medicine cavity and the second medicine cavity top.
Further, the drop bar is that clearance fit is connect with the second sliding rail, and second sliding rail is twisted by nut
The tightly top on the left of connection horizontal block, the third sliding rail is by nut tightening in connection horizontal block lower right-hand side, the memory spring
One end is fixed by snap in connection horizontal block, and the memory spring bottom end is set to by buckle on second switch slide plate.
Further, the connection sealing block is equipped with second and restores spring, limits pulley, and the second recovery spring is set to
It connects inside sealing block, the limit pulley is set in connection sealing block side edge surface, and the connection sealing block is extensive by second
Multiple spring is connected with drop bar.
Advantageous effect
During a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture is irrigated, iirigation water source is gushed from water inlet towards top,
It generates certain hydraulic pressure and pushes switch slide plate towards top along the first sliding rail, the liquid inside first chamber is from adding at this time
Medicine outlet sprays together with iirigation water source, and when the liquid inside first chamber is filled, buoyant spheres are by liquid buoyancy
At the top of the first medicine cavity, when the liquid inside first chamber has used, buoyant spheres are with elevating bar with liquid water
Bit line falls, and the connection saw teeth bars of side engage connection with first gear above elevating bar, and first gear is driven to rotate,
First gear engages connection with second gear, and then second gear rotation about half cycle, will be connect by connecting pin with second gear
Driving connecting rod pull and rotate towards upper right side, since driving connecting rod is connected with metal contact wires, metal at this time company
Wiring by the power pulled, then by the drop bar at the top of the metal contact wires other end along the second sliding rail towards right direction
Cunning go, medicinal cupping outlet open, supplement liquid poured into inside the second medicine cavity from lower medicinal cupping, when being filled inside the second medicine cavity hydraulic pressure compared with
Greatly, second switch slide plate is pushed along third slide plate towards right direction, liquid at this time is supplemented to first from the second medicine cavity
Inside medicine cavity, with the increase of liquid, the liquid water level inside the first medicine cavity increases, and then buoyant spheres at this time are with buoyancy liter
It drops bar to rise, connection saw teeth bars at this time drive first gear to reversely rotate with second gear, and will connect with second gear
Driving connecting rod rotates back to initial position, and then driving connecting rod reduces the drawing to metal contact wires, is located at metal contact wires
The pop-up active force that drop bar at the top of the other end is restored spring by second is just moved again along the second sliding rail towards left side
It is dynamic, and medicinal cupping outlet is sealed, then descend the liquid in medicinal cupping then to stop pouring into the second medicine cavity, inside the first medicine cavity
It has been filled that, the first medicine cavity at this time is almost the same with the hydraulic pressure coefficient inside the second medicine cavity, is then remembered by memory spring
To recall under elastic force effect, second switch slide plate is moved to original position along third sliding rail towards left side, when irrigation rig stops irrigating,
Not iirigation water source and hydraulic pressure upward, switch slide plate at this time are restored spring effect of the spring towards lower section by top first
Power is restored to initial position, will add medicine outlet and seals, and the present invention realizes the irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture during irrigation,
For there is the part sewage farming of specific demand that can realize, local dosing is irrigated, the more flexible facility of irrigation method, is conducive to agricultural and is made
The growth of object.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid automatic adding machine structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of liquid automatic adding machine structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when liquid automatic adding machine structure of the present invention operates.
In figure：Water inlet -1, connection siphunculus -2, stainless steel spring -3, limiting bracket -4, gravity rocking arm -5, liquid are automatic
Addition mechanism -10, big water outlet -21, deflector -22, drug mouth mechanism -100, the first medicine cavity -101, opens small water outlet -20
It closes transmission mechanism -102, lower medicinal cupping -103, the second medicine cavity -104, add medicine attachment device -105, chamber shell -106, fixing buckle -
1001, first recovery spring -1002, the first sliding rail -1003, switch slide plate -1004, add medicine outlet -1005, buoyant spheres -1021,
Elevating bar -1022, connection saw teeth bars -1023, first gear -1024, second gear -1025, connecting pin -1026, connection
Drive link -1027, limit connecting rod -1029, medicinal cupping outlet -1031, connects sealing block -1051, is close metal contact wires -1028
Seal slide plate -1052, the second sliding rail -1053, connection horizontal block -1054, third sliding rail -1055, memory spring -1056, second switch
Slide plate -1057, second restore spring -10511, limit pulley -10512.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution of the irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture：Its structure include into
The mouth of a river 1, connection siphunculus 2, stainless steel spring 3, limiting bracket 4, gravity Rocker arm 5, the water inlet 1 are nested under connection siphunculus 2
Side, and connection is screwed by screwed connecting hole, the stainless steel spring 3 is nested on connection 2 outer surface of cupular part of siphunculus,
The stainless steel spring 3 is connected with siphunculus 2 is connect for clearance fit, and the limiting bracket 4 is by being fastened and connected in connection
2 top one end of siphunculus, 4 bottom end of the limiting bracket by high temperature fusion mode with connect siphunculus 2 closely connect, it is described heavy
One end is equipped with annulus on the right side of power Rocker arm 5, and the gravity Rocker arm 5 is in integrated formed structure with annulus, and it is logical which is nested in connection
2 middle part of pipe, the annulus are that interference fit connects with siphunculus 2 is connect, and the gravity Rocker arm 5 is left set on connection siphunculus 2 by annulus
Side, the gravity Rocker arm 5 are set to 3 lower section of stainless steel spring, and the water inlet 1 is set to by connecting siphunculus 2 under gravity Rocker arm 5
Side, the water inlet 1 are equipped with liquid automatic adding machine structure 10, and 10 one end of liquid automatic adding machine structure insertion is connected into water
Inside mouth 1,10 other end of liquid automatic adding machine structure is set to 2 outside of connection siphunculus；The connection siphunculus 2 is equipped with small water outlet
Mouthfuls 20, big water outlet 21, deflector 22, the small water outlet 20, big water outlet 21 respectively with connect 2 company of being mutually communicated of siphunculus
It connects, the small water outlet 20 is connected symmetrically to each other by connecting siphunculus 2 with big water outlet 21,20 top of the deflector and limit
Holder 4 is connected, and 20 other end of the deflector is corresponded with big water outlet 21 to be connect；The liquid automatic adding machine structure 10
Including drug mouth mechanism 100, the first medicine cavity 101, switch drive 102, lower medicinal cupping 103, the second medicine cavity 104, add medicine connection
Device 105, chamber shell 106, the drug mouth mechanism 100 is set on 101 right side of the first medicine cavity, and is mutually passed through with water inlet 1
Lead to and connect, first medicine cavity 101 is connected with each other by drug mouth mechanism 100 and water outlet 1, first medicine cavity 101
Set on 1 outside of water outlet, the switch drive 102 is set to 101 top of the first medicine cavity, and the switch drive 102 is left
Side one end is fitted close company with medicine attachment device 105 is added, and the lower medicinal cupping 103 is set to 104 top of the second medicine cavity, and by carrying
The connector of screw thread screws connection, and second medicine cavity, 104 and first medicine cavity 101 is set on same plane, second medicine cavity
104 perforations are connected to 101 left side of the first medicine cavity, and the medicine attachment device 105 that adds is closely coupled to 104 top of the second medicine cavity, institute
Chamber shell 106 is stated set on 103 lower section of lower medicinal cupping, 106 cross section of the chamber shell is rectangular configuration, the drug mouth mechanism
100 are closely set on the outside of 106 right end of chamber shell, and the drug mouth mechanism 100 restores spring by fixing buckle 1001, first
1002, the first sliding rail 1003, switch slide plate 1004, add medicine outlet 1005 composition, it is described first restore 1002 bottom end of spring
It is welded in switch 1004 overhead surface of slide plate, the switch slide plate 1004 is reversed L-shaped structure, and described first restores spring
1002 tops one end are welded in 1001 lower section of fixing buckle, and 1001 vertical welding of the fixing buckle is in 106 outer surface of chamber shell
On, described to add medicine outlet 1005 with chamber shell 106 in integrated formed structure, the medicine outlet 1005 that adds is connected to chamber shell
On 106 sides, 1004 top nested of switch slide plate is on the first sliding rail 1003, the switch slide plate 1004 and the first sliding rail
1003 are connected for transition, and the switch slide plate 1004, which is set to, to be added in medicine outlet 1005, and first sliding rail 1003 passes through spiral shell
Mother, which screws, to be connected in 106 outer end face of chamber shell, and described first restores spring 1002 is set to first by chamber shell 106
1003 outside of sliding rail, the first recovery spring 1002 are mutually perpendicular to fixing buckle 1001, and the switch drive 102 includes
Buoyant spheres 1021, elevating bar 1022, connection saw teeth bars 1023, first gear 1024, second gear 1025, connecting pin
1026, drive link 1027, metal contact wires 1028, limit connecting rod 1029 are connected, the buoyant spheres 1021 are set to elevating
1022 bottom of bar, the buoyant spheres 1021 are set to inside the second medicine cavity 104, and the elevating bar 1022 runs through the second medicine cavity
104 tops, the geography elevating lever 1022 are that clearance fit is connect with the second medicine cavity 104,1028 one end of the metal contact wires
It is closely wound and connect with connection ring, 1028 other end of the metal contact wires is intertwined and connected with medicine attachment device 105 is added, the company
It connects saw teeth bars 1023 to be welded on 1022 top side surface of elevating bar, the first gear 1024 is set to the first medicine cavity 101
Surface, the engagement of the second gear 1025 are connected to 1024 upper left corner of first gear, and the limit connecting rod 1021 is equipped with 2
Group, 1021 upper one end of limit connecting rod are nested in first gear 1024 in second gear 1025, and the limit connects
1021 bottom end of bar is welded in 104 top of the first medicine cavity 101 and the second medicine cavity, and the connecting pin 1026 is set to second gear
On 1025, the connecting pin 1026 is in integrated formed structure, 1027 upper one end of the driving connecting rod with second gear 1025
Insertion is connected to inside connecting pin 1026, and is locked and connected by bolt, and 1027 bottom end of connection drive link, which is equipped with, to be connected
Ring is connect, the lower medicinal cupping 103 is equipped with medicinal cupping and exports 1031, and the lower medicinal cupping 103 is in integrated formed structure with medicinal cupping outlet 1031,
The lower medicinal cupping 103 is connected by medicinal cupping outlet 1031 and the perforation of the second medicine cavity 104, and the medicine attachment device 105 that adds is by connecting
Sealing block 1051, drop bar 1052, the second sliding rail 1053, connection horizontal block 1054, third sliding rail 1055, memory spring 1056,
Second switch slide plate 1057 forms, and 1051 upper weld of connection sealing block is in 103 bottom surface of lower medicinal cupping, the connection
For 1051 lower weld of sealing block on connection 1054 overhead surface of horizontal block, the drop bar 1052 is nested in the second sliding rail 1053
Top, 1057 top of the second switch slide plate connection mutually nested with third sliding rail 1055, the connection horizontal block 1054 are set to
104 top of first medicine cavity 101 and the second medicine cavity, the drop bar 1052 are that clearance fit is connect with the second sliding rail 1053, institute
It states the second sliding rail 1053 and 1054 left side top of connection horizontal block is tightened against by nut, the third sliding rail 1055 passes through nut tightening
In connection 1054 lower right-hand side of horizontal block, 1056 one end of the memory spring it is fixed by snap in connection horizontal block 1054 on, it is described
1056 bottom end of memory spring is set to by buckle on second switch slide plate 1057, and the connection sealing block 1051 is equipped with second
Restore spring 10511, limit pulley 10512, described second, which restores spring 10511, is set to inside connection sealing block 1051, described
It limits pulley 10512 to be set in connection 1051 side edge surface of sealing block, the connection sealing block 1051 restores spring by second
10511 are connected with drop bar 1052.
The ecological agriculture of the present invention, be according to ecological principle and Principles of Economics, with modern science and technology at
What the effective experience of fruit and modern management means and traditional agriculture was set up, higher economic benefit, Ecological Effect can be obtained
The modernization high-efficiency agriculture of benefit and social benefit.It requires, development grain and diversified economy crop production, to develop field planting
With woods, herd, secondary, fishery, development multi-form agriculture combines with second and third industry, using traditional agriculture essence and modern science and technology at
Fruit forms ecology by the contradiction between engineer's ecological engineering, coordinated development and environment, between the utilization of resources and protection
It is upper to circulate benignly with economically two, the unification of economic, ecology, social Three benefits.Accelerate with the process of Chinese Urbanization's
With traffic fast development, the development space of the ecological agriculture will obtain further deepening development.
The ecological agriculture is emphasized to play the allomeric function of Agro-ecological System, using multi-form agriculture as starting point, by " whole, coordination,
The principle of cycle, regeneration ", comprehensive planning adjusts and optimizes the structure of agriculture, make agriculture, woods, herd, secondary, each industry of fishing and rural area one, two,
Three industry comprehensive developments, and make to support mutually between each industry, it brings out the best in each other, improves integrated production capacity.
Memory spring of the present invention, the spring are turned to memory alloy wire, and marmem is utilized
One-way memory effect, after elongation, as the raising of temperature can be self-healing former long temperature-sensitive driving element.This spring is also
It is the typical forms of industrial shape memory alloy component.After elongation, using hot water or hot wind as heat source, former long temperature is replied
Degree is 65 DEG C -85 DEG C, former a length of 80mm.The phase constitution when martensitic phase, i.e. low temperature of marmem is described herein low
It is soft phase that temperature, which refers to room temperature, phase constitution when parent phase, i.e. high temperature, and high temperature described herein refers to 65 DEG C -85 DEG C as hard phase.
It is irrigated in a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture in use, iirigation water source is gushed from water inlet 1 towards top,
It generates certain hydraulic pressure and pushes switch slide plate 1004 towards top along the first sliding rail 1003, at this time in first chamber 101
The liquid in portion from medicine outlet is added 1005 as iirigation water source sprays together, when the liquid inside first chamber 101 is filled, buoyancy
Ball 1021 is located at 101 top of the first medicine cavity by liquid buoyancy, when the liquid inside first chamber 101 has used, floats
Power ball 1021 is with elevating bar 1022 with liquid water level line whereabouts, the connection sawtooth of 1022 top side of elevating bar
Bar 1023 engages connection with first gear 1024, and first gear 1024 is driven to rotate, first gear 1024 and the second tooth 1025
Wheel engagement connects, then the rotation of second gear 1025 about half cycle, the biography that will be connect with second gear 1025 by connecting pin 1026
Dynamic connecting rod 1027 is pulled towards upper right side to be rotated, since driving connecting rod 1027 is connected with metal contact wires 1028, at this time
Metal contact wires 1028 by the power pulled, then by the drop bar 1052 at the top of 1028 other end of metal contact wires along
Second sliding rail 1053 is gone towards right direction cunning, and medicinal cupping outlet 1031 is opened, and supplement liquid pours into the second medicine cavity from lower medicinal cupping 103
Inside 104, hydraulic pressure is larger when being filled inside the second medicine cavity 104, by second switch slide plate 1057 along 1055 court of third slide plate
Right direction to push, liquid at this time is supplemented to from the second medicine cavity 104 inside the first medicine cavity 101, with the increase of liquid,
Liquid water level inside one medicine cavity 101 increases, and then buoyant spheres 1021 at this time rise with elevating bar 1022, at this time
To connect saw teeth bars 1023 drive first gear 1024 and second gear 1025 to reversely rotate, and will be connect with second gear 1025
Driving connecting rod 1026 rotates back to initial position, and then driving connecting rod 1026 reduces the drawing to metal contact wires 1028, position
The pop-up active force that drop bar 1052 at the top of 1028 other end of metal contact wires is restored spring 10511 by second, just
It is moved towards left side again along the second sliding rail 1053, and medicinal cupping outlet 1031 is sealed, then descend liquid in medicinal cupping 103 then
Stopping pours into the second medicine cavity 104, due to also having been filled inside the first medicine cavity 101, the first medicine cavity 101 at this time and the second medicine
Hydraulic pressure coefficient inside chamber 104 is almost the same, under then being acted on by the memory elastic force of memory spring 1056, second switch slide plate
1057 are moved to original position along third sliding rail 1055 towards left side, when irrigation rig stops irrigating, not no irrigation water upward
Source and hydraulic pressure, switch slide plate 1004 at this time restored by top first spring 1002 towards lower section acting force of the spring restore to
Initial position will add medicine outlet 1005 and seal, by liquid automatic adding machine structure to achieve the purpose that add liquid automatically, in reality
With the irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture during irrigation, for there is the part sewage farming of specific demand that can realize, local dosing fills
It irrigates, the more flexible facility of irrigation method, is conducive to the growth of agricultural crops.
Problems solved by the invention be irrigate in use, the irrigations of addition pesticide nutrient solution etc. be usually be added pipeline it
In, it just cannot achieve local dosing in this way and irrigate, it is difficult to meet the needs of localized irrigation, the present invention is mutual by above-mentioned component
It is combined, the irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture is realized during irrigation, for there is the part sewage farming of specific demand can be real
The dosing of current situation portion is irrigated, the more flexible facility of irrigation method, is conducive to the growth of agricultural crops.
In the embodiment of the present invention 1, the connection horizontal block 1054 is plastic material；
In the embodiment of the present invention 2, the connection horizontal block 1054 is metal material；
| Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | |
| Resistance to decomposability | Generally | Preferably |
| Service life | It is shorter | It is long |
In conclusion when the connection horizontal block of the present invention is metal material, of the invention the service life is longer, interior decomposability
Preferably, using effect reaches best.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture, structure includes water inlet (1), connection siphunculus (2), stainless steel spring (3), limit
Position holder (4), gravity rocking arm (5), the water inlet (1) is nested in below connection siphunculus (2), and passes through screwed connection
Hole screws connection, and the stainless steel spring (3) is nested on connection siphunculus (2) outer surface of cupular part, the stainless steel spring (3) with
It connects siphunculus (2) to connect for clearance fit, the limiting bracket (4) is by being fastened and connected one at the top of connection siphunculus (2)
End, limiting bracket (4) bottom end is by high temperature fusion mode and connect the close connection of siphunculus (2), the gravity rocking arm
(5) right side one end is equipped with annulus, and the gravity rocking arm (5) is in integrated formed structure with annulus, which is nested in connection siphunculus
(2) middle part, the annulus are that interference fit connects with siphunculus (2) is connect, and the gravity rocking arm (5) is set to connection siphunculus by annulus
(2) left side, the gravity rocking arm (5) are set to below stainless steel spring (3), and the water inlet (1) is set to by connecting siphunculus (2)
Below gravity rocking arm (5), it is characterised in that：
The water inlet (1) is equipped with liquid automatic adding machine structure (10), and liquid automatic adding machine structure (10) one end insertion connects
It is internal to be connected to water inlet (1), liquid automatic adding machine structure (10) other end is set on the outside of connection siphunculus (2)；
The connection siphunculus (2) be equipped with small water outlet (20), big water outlet (21), deflector (22), the small water outlet (20),
Big water outlet (21) respectively with connect siphunculus (2) and connects with each other, the small water outlet (20) by connect siphunculus (2) with greatly
Water outlet (21) is connected symmetrically to each other, and is connected with limiting bracket (4) above the deflector (20), and the deflector (20) is another
One end corresponds with big water outlet (21) and connect；
The liquid automatic adding machine structure (10) includes drug mouth mechanism (100), the first medicine cavity (101), switch drive
(102), lower medicinal cupping (103), the second medicine cavity (104), add medicine attachment device (105), chamber shell (106), the medicine outlet machine
Structure (100) is set on the first medicine cavity (101) right side, and is connected with each other with water inlet (1), and first medicine cavity (101) is logical
Drug mouth mechanism (100) to be crossed to connect with each other with water outlet (1), first medicine cavity (101) is set on the outside of water outlet (1),
The switch drive (102) is set to above the first medicine cavity (101), on the left of the switch drive (102) one end with add
Medicine attachment device (105), which is fitted close, to be connected, and the lower medicinal cupping (103) is set to above the second medicine cavity (104), and by being threaded
Connector screw connection, second medicine cavity (104) is set to the first medicine cavity (101) on same plane, second medicine cavity
(104) perforation is connected on the left of the first medicine cavity (101), and the medicine attachment device (105) that adds is closely coupled to the second medicine cavity (104)
Top, the chamber shell (106) are set to below lower medicinal cupping (103), and chamber shell (106) cross section is rectangular configuration,
The drug mouth mechanism (100) is closely set on the outside of chamber shell (106) right end.
2. a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drug mouth mechanism
(100) spring (1002) restored by fixing buckle (1001), first, the first sliding rail (1003), switch slide plate (1004), add medicine outlet
(1005) it forms, described first recovery spring (1002) bottom end is welded in switch slide plate (1004) overhead surface, described to open
It is reversed L-shaped structure to close slide plate (1004), and one end is welded in fixing buckle at the top of the first recovery spring (1002)
(1001) lower section, on chamber shell (106) outer surface, the medicine that adds exports fixing buckle (1001) vertical welding
(1005) it is in integrated formed structure with chamber shell (106), the medicine outlet (1005) that adds is connected to chamber shell (106) side
On.
3. a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The switch slide plate (1004)
In on the first sliding rail (1003), the switch slide plate (1004) is connected with the first sliding rail (1003) for transition top nested,
The switch slide plate (1004), which is set to, to be added in medicine outlet (1005), and first sliding rail (1003) is connected to chamber by nut tightening
In chamber enclosure (106) outer end face, described first restores spring (1002) is set to the first sliding rail by chamber shell (106)
(1003) outside, the first recovery spring (1002) are mutually perpendicular to fixing buckle (1001).
4. a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The switch drive
(102) include buoyant spheres (1021), elevating bar (1022), connection saw teeth bars (1023), first gear (1024), the second tooth
(1025), connecting pin (1026), connection drive link (1027), metal contact wires (1028), limit connecting rod (1029) are taken turns, it is described
Buoyant spheres (1021) are set to elevating bar (1022) bottom, and the buoyant spheres (1021) are set to the second medicine cavity (104) inside, institute
Elevating bar (1022) is stated above the second medicine cavity (104), the geography elevating lever (1022) is with the second medicine cavity (104)
Clearance fit connects, and described metal contact wires (1028) one end is closely wound with connection ring and connect, the metal contact wires
(1028) other end is intertwined and connected with medicine attachment device (105) is added.
5. a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The connection saw teeth bars
(1023) it is welded in above elevating bar (1022) on side surface, the first gear (1024) is set to the first medicine cavity (101)
Surface, second gear (1025) engagement are connected to first gear (1024) upper left corner, the limit connecting rod
(1021) 2 groups are equipped with, limit connecting rod (1021) upper one end is nested in first gear (1024) and second gear
(1025) on, limit connecting rod (1021) bottom end is welded in the first medicine cavity (101) and the second medicine cavity (104) top,
The connecting pin (1026) is set in second gear (1025), the connecting pin (1026) and second gear (1025) in one at
Type structure, driving connecting rod (1027) the upper one end insertion is connected to connecting pin (1026) inside, and is locked by bolt
Connection, connection drive link (1027) bottom end are equipped with connection ring.
6. a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower medicinal cupping (103) sets
There is medicinal cupping to export (1031), the lower medicinal cupping (103) is in integrated formed structure, the lower medicinal cupping with medicinal cupping outlet (1031)
(103) it is connected by medicinal cupping outlet (1031) and the second medicine cavity (104) perforation.
7. a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to add medicine attachment device
(105) by connection sealing block (1051), drop bar (1052), the second sliding rail (1053), connection horizontal block (1054), third sliding rail
(1055), memory spring (1056), second switch slide plate (1057) composition, connection sealing block (1051) upper weld is under
In medicinal cupping (103) bottom surface, connection sealing block (1051) lower weld in connection horizontal block (1054) overhead surface on, institute
It states drop bar (1052) to be nested in above the second sliding rail (1053), second switch slide plate (1057) top and third sliding rail
(1055) mutually nested connection, the connection horizontal block (1054) are set to the first medicine cavity (101) and the second medicine cavity (104) top.
8. a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The drop bar (1052)
It is that clearance fit is connect with the second sliding rail (1053), second sliding rail (1053) is tightened against connection horizontal block (1054) by nut
Above left side, the third sliding rail (1055) is by nut tightening in connection horizontal block (1054) lower right-hand side, the memory spring
(1056) one end is fixed by snap in connection horizontal block (1054), and memory spring (1056) bottom end is set by buckle
In on second switch slide plate (1057).
9. a kind of irrigation rig of ecological agriculture according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The connection sealing block
(1051) it is equipped with second and restores spring (10511), limit pulley (10512), described second, which restores spring (10511), is set to connection
Sealing block (1051) is internal, and the limit pulley (10512) is set in connection sealing block (1051) side edge surface, and the connection is close
Envelope block (1051) is connected by the second recovery spring (10511) with drop bar (1052).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810321604.4A CN108450301A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810321604.4A CN108450301A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108450301A true CN108450301A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63235407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810321604.4A Withdrawn CN108450301A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of irrigation rig of the ecological agriculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108450301A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110100699A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-09 | 邹锋高 | A kind of afforestation watering conversion equipment |
| CN110959504A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-07 | 谢韦定 | Reciprocating type spraying mechanism for agricultural planting |
| CN114128599A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-04 | 福建省春秋刺明珠葡萄酒庄园有限公司 | Tree seedling irrigation spray head device and application process |
-
2018
- 2018-04-11 CN CN201810321604.4A patent/CN108450301A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110100699A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-09 | 邹锋高 | A kind of afforestation watering conversion equipment |
| CN110100699B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-01-15 | 江苏三维园艺有限公司 | Afforestation conversion equipment that waters |
| CN110959504A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-07 | 谢韦定 | Reciprocating type spraying mechanism for agricultural planting |
| CN114128599A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-04 | 福建省春秋刺明珠葡萄酒庄园有限公司 | Tree seedling irrigation spray head device and application process |
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Application publication date: 20180828 |