CN108448960A - A kind of four quadrant running magneto power stage real time simulation method - Google Patents

A kind of four quadrant running magneto power stage real time simulation method Download PDF

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CN108448960A
CN108448960A CN201810296636.3A CN201810296636A CN108448960A CN 108448960 A CN108448960 A CN 108448960A CN 201810296636 A CN201810296636 A CN 201810296636A CN 108448960 A CN108448960 A CN 108448960A
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virtual
motor
model
brshless
line voltage
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CN108448960B (en
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许家群
邢美丽
张红强
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P6/00Arrangements for controlling synchronous motors or other dynamo-electric motors using electronic commutation dependent on the rotor position; Electronic commutators therefor
    • H02P6/34Modelling or simulation for control purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P25/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details
    • H02P25/02Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details characterised by the kind of motor
    • H02P25/032Reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating motors
    • H02P25/034Voice coil motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P2207/00Indexing scheme relating to controlling arrangements characterised by the type of motor
    • H02P2207/05Synchronous machines, e.g. with permanent magnets or DC excitation

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of four quadrant running magneto power stage real time simulation method.Virtual motor numerical model has been derived based on line voltage, without changing circuit hardware structure in magneto power stage Real-time Simulation System, by changing electromagnetic torque model and counter electromotive force model in virtual coil line voltage model and numerical model, realize the real-time simulation of brshless DC motor and surface-mounted permanent magnet machine, and can real time modifying virtual motor parameter.When durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is simulated, virtual coil line voltage model output line voltage is equal to driver three phase power bridge output line voltage.When brshless DC motor is simulated, virtual coil line voltage model need to first analyze motor it is electronic under different current paths or braking line voltage and phase current between relationship, in conjunction with motor driver output line voltage and battery tension, it obtains and calculates required virtual line voltage for virtual motor mathematical model, realize the real-time simulation of brshless DC motor power stage stable state and transient operation operating mode.

Description

A kind of four quadrant running magneto power stage real time simulation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Real-time Simulation Technology fields of electric system, specifically, being related to a kind of four quadrant running permanent magnetism Power of motor grade Real-time Simulation System.
Background technology
Magneto has many advantages, such as simple in structure, high efficiency, high reliability, is widely used in automobile, aerospace Etc. multiple fields, in middle low power motor application be mostly durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor and brshless DC motor two types Motor, and both electric machine structures are similar.Simulation is also known as hardware-in-loop simulation to power stage in real time, refers to power electronic equipment The virtual motor of composition replaces true motor to connect operation with driver, can be used for true motor driver hardware and its control The verifications such as algorithm, different parameters motor applicability and its limiting condition.Simulation can solve what true motor had to power stage in real time The problems such as R&D cycle is long, difficulty of processing is big, engine bench test is complicated, of high cost, and can realize the whole of signal grade real-time simulation Function also can carry out true electrical power interaction with driver.
The difficult point that power stage is simulated in real time is that the power electronicsization of virtual motor is realized.Currently, correlative study focuses mostly on In the signal-level simulation of permanent magnet synchronous motor and induction machine, such as document, " electric propulsion based on mixed logical dynamics passes Dynamic system hardware assemblage on-orbit " (see《Proceedings of the CSEE》, 2017) and " automobile motor hardware-in-the-loop simulation with Test platform " (see《Electrotechnics journal》, 2014) and it, using FPGA structure inverters and motor Real-Time Model, passes through It samples 6 road PWM drive signal of driver and obtains the three-phase voltage of inverter output, and calculated for motor mathematical model.And nothing Only have two to be conducted when brushless motor stable state, there is the transient state commutation process that section is connected in two stable states in operational process, Therefore it needs to complete whole operational process stable states in motor real-time simulation operational process and the simulation in section, such as text is connected in transient state Offer " Real-time simulation of BLDCMs for hardware-in-the-loop applications Incorporating sensorless control " (see《International Symposium on Power Electronics》, 2008) and brshless DC motor real-time emulation system established based on DSP and FPGA, it is detected using FPGA Phase voltage come the phase voltage and phase current values of computation model, and motor conducting state is judged by phase current, but undeclared How phase-voltage measurement is realized.In practical applications, three-phase drive device is usually drawn without midpoint, is not also allowed to its hardware electricity Road is changed, therefore the practical value based on phase voltage construction virtual motor numerical model method is limited.In addition, at present It there are no the correlative study that four quadrant running magneto power stage is simulated in real time.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of four quadrant running magneto power stage real time simulation methods, based on line electricity Pressure has derived virtual motor numerical model, is not necessarily to change the hardware knot of circuit in magneto power stage Real-time Simulation System Structure can realize nothing by changing electromagnetic torque model and counter electromotive force model in virtual coil line voltage model and numerical model The real-time simulation of brushless motor and surface-mounted permanent magnet machine, and can real time modifying virtual motor parameter, have it is very strong Versatility and flexibility.And when durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is simulated, virtual coil line voltage model output line voltage is equal to Driver output line voltage.When brshless DC motor is simulated, virtual coil line voltage model need to first analyze motor in different electric currents Electronic or between braking line voltage and phase current relationship under path, in conjunction with motor driver output line voltage and accumulator Voltage calculates required virtual line voltage for virtual motor mathematical model to can get, realizes brshless DC motor work( The real-time simulation of rate grade stable state and transient operation operating mode.
In order to realize that above-mentioned detection method, the present invention are realized using system as shown in Figure 1, including:Position module, Electrical power Switching Module, virtual coil line voltage model and virtual motor mathematical model.Wherein, virtual coil line voltage model Including:Virtual motor type judging unit, virtual brshless DC motor operating status judging unit, virtual brshless DC motor Electric operation unit and virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit.Virtual motor mathematical model includes:Phase current model, Rotating speed model, angle model, electromagnetic torque model and counter electromotive force model.
Wherein, virtual coil line voltage mode input and motor driver output line voltage and supply voltage, phase current mould Type is connected with angle model;Phase current mode input is connected with virtual coil line voltage model and counter electromotive force model, output with Electrical power Switching Module is connected with electromagnetic torque model;Rotating speed mode input is connected with electromagnetic torque model, output with instead it is electronic Potential model is connected with angle model;Position module input is connected with angle model, and output is connected with motor driver;Electrical power Switching Module is connected with motor driver three phase power bridge;Virtual brshless DC motor operation in virtual coil line voltage module The input of condition adjudgement unit is connected with virtual motor type judging unit, output and virtual brshless DC motor electric operation list It is first to be connected with virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit.
Brshless DC motor is similar with two kinds of electric machine structures of durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor, is derived using line voltage virtual When motor mathematical model, two kinds of virtual motors phase current model having the same, rotating speed model and angle model are not changing When circuit hardware structure, it can be realized by changing virtual coil line voltage model and electromagnetic torque model and counter electromotive force model The simulation of brshless DC motor and durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor.
The virtual motor type judging unit of virtual coil line voltage model is used to judge the analog type of motor, and defeated Go out virtual motor mathematical model and calculates required virtual line voltage;When durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is simulated, virtual coil line Voltage model exports virtual line voltage and is equal to motor driver three phase power bridge output line voltage;It is simulated in brshless DC motor When, virtual coil line voltage model need to first pass through virtual brshless DC motor operating status judging unit for judging virtual nothing Brushless motor is electronic or running under braking, output and virtual brshless DC motor electric operation unit or virtual brushless dc Mechanism moves running unit and is connected, for generating virtual line voltage when electronic or running under braking.
When brshless DC motor is simulated, virtual brshless DC motor electric operation unit or virtual brshless DC motor Running under braking unit judges the conducting section of virtual motor by the angle signal that angle model exports, and recycles phase current Model output phase current command signal come judge this section be in two-phase stable state conducting section or transient state be connected section, Then, steady to analyze virtual brshless DC motor according to motor driver three phase power bridge output line voltage and supply voltage Virtual line voltage in state or transient state conducting section, and calculated for virtual brshless DC motor mathematical model.
The present invention has following remarkable advantage compared with prior art:1), the virtual magneto derived based on line voltage Numerical model, it is versatile and easy to operate;2) driver output line voltage, is measured using differential lines voltage detecting circuit, is fitted For operating condition simulation of the magneto under different control modes;3), when not changing hardware circuit, can pass through Change electromagnetic torque model and counter electromotive force model in virtual coil line voltage model and numerical model, realizes brushless dc The real-time simulation of machine and durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor operating condition;4) virtual coil line voltage model, is based on, it can be achieved that nothing The real-time simulation of brushless motor stable state and transient state conducting section operating condition;5), magneto power stage Real-time Simulation System It is not necessarily to rack in the process of running, at low cost, the R&D cycle is short, easily facilitates application.
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is magneto power stage Real-time Simulation System structure chart.
Specific implementation mode
The Real-time Simulation System structure chart of magneto power stage shown in Fig. 1, including:Position module (2), electrical power exchange Module (3), virtual coil line voltage model (4) and virtual motor mathematical model (5).Wherein, virtual coil line voltage model (4) include:Virtual motor type judging unit (4-1), virtual brshless DC motor operating status judging unit (4-2), void Quasi- brshless DC motor electric operation unit (4-3) and virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4).Virtual motor Mathematical model (5) includes:Phase current model (5-1), rotating speed model (5-2), angle model (5-3), electromagnetic torque model (5- And counter electromotive force model (5-5) 4).
Wherein, virtual coil line voltage model (4) input and motor driver (1) output line voltage and supply voltage, phase Current model (5-1) is connected with angle model (5-3);Phase current model (5-1) inputs and virtual coil line voltage model (4) It is connected with counter electromotive force model (5-5), output is connected with electrical power Switching Module (3) and electromagnetic torque model (5-4);Rotating speed Model (5-2) input is connected with electromagnetic torque model (5-4), output and counter electromotive force model (5-5) and angle model (5-3) It is connected;Position module (2) input is connected with angle model (5-3), and output is connected with motor driver (1);Electrical power interchange mode Block (3) is connected with motor driver (1) three phase power bridge;Virtual brshless DC motor in virtual coil line voltage module (4) Operating status judging unit (4-2) input is connected with virtual motor type judging unit (4-1), output and virtual brushless direct-current Motor powered running unit (4-3) is connected with virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4).
In magneto power stage Real-time Simulation System, two kinds of brshless DC motor and durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor Electric machine structure is similar, and virtual motor mathematical model (5), two kinds of virtual motor phase currents having the same are derived using line voltage Model (5-1), rotating speed model (5-2) and angle model (5-3) can be virtual by changing when not changing circuit hardware structure Winding wire voltage model (4) and electromagnetic torque model (5-4) and counter electromotive force model (5-5), realize brshless DC motor and The simulation of durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor.
In magneto power stage Real-time Simulation System, phase current model (5-1) is for calculating virtual motor phase current Command signal ia *、ib *And ic *
R and L is virtual motor per phase stator resistance and inductance in formula;H is numerical integration step-length;ikAnd ukFor current k when Carve virtual motor phase current and voltage value;ik-1And uk-1It is taken for past (k-1) a moment virtual motor phase current and voltage Value;Calculate phase current command signal ia *When, u=Uab+Uac-2ea+eb+ec;Calculate phase current command signal ib *When,
U=-2Uab+Uac+ea-2eb+ec;Phase current command signal ic *=-(ia *-ib *);ea、ebAnd ecFor virtual motor Counter electromotive force.
Rotating speed model (5-2) is for calculating virtual motor machinery angular velocity omegam
F is virtual motor viscosity friction coefficient in formula;J is virtual motor rotary inertia;H is numerical integration step-length;ωk And nkFor current k moment virtual motor machinery angular speed and torque value;ωk-1And nk-1It is virtual for past (k-1) a moment Electromechanics angular speed and torque value;Calculate virtual motor machinery angular velocity omegamWhen, n=Te-Tf-Tm;TeFor virtual motor Electromagnetic torque;TfFor virtual motor stiction;TmFor virtual motor load torque.
Angle model (5-3) calculates angle signal θ for virtual motor:
θ=∫ p ωmdt
P is number of pole-pairs in formula.
Electromagnetic torque model (5-4) is for calculating virtual brshless DC motor electromagnetic torque Te
Electromagnetic torque model (5-4) is for calculating virtual surface-mount type permanent magnet synchronous motor electromagnetic torque Te
λ is the magnetic linkage peak value that p-m rotor generates on stator in formula.
Counter electromotive force model (5-5) is for calculating virtual motor counter electromotive force ea、eb、ec
en=λ p ωmφn
φ in formulanFor with the relevant instantaneous induction electric potential function of rotor-position;Calculate virtual motor back-emf ea、ebWith ecWhen correspond to φ respectivelya、φbAnd φc;Virtual brshless DC motor is trapezoidal wave or the instantaneous induced electromotive force of sine wave, virtually Durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is the instantaneous induced electromotive force of sine wave.
The virtual motor type judging unit (4-1) of virtual coil line voltage model (4) is used to judge the simulation class of motor Type, and export virtual motor mathematical model (5) and calculate required virtual line voltage;When durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is simulated, Virtual coil line voltage model (4) exports virtual line voltage Uab、UacEqual to motor driver (1) three phase power bridge output line electricity Press UAB、UAC.When brshless DC motor is simulated, virtual coil line voltage model (4) need to first pass through virtual brshless DC motor Operating status judging unit (4-2) for judging that virtual brshless DC motor is electronic or running under braking, output with it is virtual brushless straight It flows motor powered running unit (4-3) or virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4) is connected, it is electronic for generating Or virtual line voltage U when running under brakingab、Uac
Wherein, virtual brshless DC motor electric operation unit (4-3) or virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4) judges the conducting section of virtual motor by the angle signal θ that angle model (5-3) exports, and recycles phase current mould The phase current command signal i of type (5-1) outputa *、ib *And ic *To judge that this section is in two-phase stable state conducting section, still Section is connected in transient state, then, according to motor driver (1) three phase power bridge output line voltage UAB、UAC、UBCAnd supply voltage Udc, to analyze the virtual line voltage U in virtual brshless DC motor stable state or transient state conducting sectionab、Uac, and it is used for virtual nothing Brushless motor mathematical model calculates.
Virtual brshless DC motor electric operation unit (4-3) and virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4) Middle phase current instruction and line voltage relationship is:
A) section is connected with the electronic stable state of B phases in virtual brshless DC motor A phases:When bridge arm in A phases or lower bridge arm switch When break-over of device, ia*>0, ib*<0, ic*=0, Uab=Udc, Uac=1/2UdcOr ia*>0, ib*<0, ic*=0, Uab=0, Uac =0;
B) A phases are changed to B phases in virtual brshless DC motor A phases and section is connected with the electronic transient state of C phases:When bridge arm in A phases Or when lower bridge arm switch device conductive, ia*>0, ib*<0, ic*<0, Uab=-UD, Uac=UdcOr ia*>0, ib*<0, ic*<0, Uab =-Udc-UD, Uac=0;
C) section is connected with the electronic stable state of C phases in virtual brshless DC motor A phases:When bridge arm in A phases or lower bridge arm switch When break-over of device, ia*>0, ib*=0, ic*<0, Uab=1/2Udc, Uac=UdcOr ia*>0, ib*=0, ic*<0, Uab=0, Uac =0;
D) stable state is braked with B phases section is connected in virtual brshless DC motor A phases:When A phases
E) A phases are changed to B phases in virtual brshless DC motor A phases and brakes transient state conducting section with C phases:When bridge arm in A phases Or when lower bridge arm switch device conductive, ia*<0, ib*>0, ic*>0, Uab=Udc+UD, Uac=UdcOr ia*<0, ib*>0, ic*>0, Uab=UD, Uac=0;
F) stable state is braked with C phases section is connected in virtual brshless DC motor A phases:When bridge arm in A phases or lower bridge arm switch When break-over of device, ia*<0, ib*=0, ic*>0, Uab=1/2Udc, Uac=UdcOr ia*<0, ib*=0, ic*>0, Uab=0, Uac =0.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of four quadrant running magneto power stage real time simulation method, which is characterized in that the magneto work(of this method Rate grade Real-time Simulation System includes position module (2), electrical power Switching Module (3), virtual coil line voltage model (4) and virtual Motor mathematical model (5);Wherein virtual coil line voltage model (4) includes virtual motor type judging unit (4-1), virtual nothing Brushless motor operating status judging unit (4-2), virtual brshless DC motor electric operation unit (4-3) and virtual brushless straight Flow motor braking running unit (4-4);Virtual motor mathematical model (5) include phase current model (5-1), rotating speed model (5-2), Angle model (5-3), electromagnetic torque model (5-4) and counter electromotive force model (5-5);
Virtual coil line voltage model (4) inputs and motor driver (1) output line voltage and supply voltage, phase current model (5-1) is connected with angle model (5-3);Phase current model (5-1) inputs and virtual coil line voltage model (4) and counter electromotive force Model (5-5) is connected, and output is connected with electrical power Switching Module (3) and electromagnetic torque model (5-4);Rotating speed model (5-2) is defeated Enter and be connected with electromagnetic torque model (5-4), output is connected with counter electromotive force model (5-5) and angle model (5-3);Position module (2) input is connected with angle model (5-3), and output is connected with motor driver (1);Electrical power Switching Module (3) drives with motor Dynamic device (1) three phase power bridge is connected;Virtual brshless DC motor operating status judging unit in virtual coil line voltage module (4) (4-2) input is connected with virtual motor type judging unit (4-1), output and virtual brshless DC motor electric operation unit (4-3) is connected with virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4);
Brshless DC motor is similar with two kinds of electric machine structures of durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor, and virtual motor number is derived using line voltage Model (5), two kinds of virtual motors phase current model (5-1) having the same, rotating speed model (5-2) and angle model (5-3), When not changing circuit hardware structure, by changing virtual coil line voltage model (4) and electromagnetic torque model (5-4) and anti-electricity Kinetic potential model (5-5) realizes the simulation of brshless DC motor and durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor;
Wherein, phase current model (5-1) is for calculating virtual motor phase current command signal ia *、ib *And ic *
R and L is virtual motor per phase stator resistance and inductance in formula;H is numerical integration step-length;ikAnd ukIt is virtual for the current k moment Electric machine phase current and voltage value;ik-1And uk-1For past (k-1) a moment virtual motor phase current and voltage value;It calculates Phase current command signal ia *When, u=Uab+Uac-2ea+eb+ec;Calculate phase current command signal ib *When, u=-2Uab+Uac+ea- 2eb+ec;Phase current command signal ic *=-(ia *-ib *);ea、ebAnd ecFor virtual motor counter electromotive force;
Rotating speed model (5-2) is for calculating virtual motor machinery angular velocity omegam
F is virtual motor viscosity friction coefficient in formula;J is virtual motor rotary inertia;H is numerical integration step-length;ωkAnd nkFor Current k moment virtual motor machinery angular speed and torque value;ωk-1And nk-1For past (k-1) a moment virtual motor machine Tool angular speed and torque value;Calculate virtual motor machinery angular velocity omegamWhen, n=Te-Tf-Tm;TeTurn for virtual motor electromagnetism Square;TfFor virtual motor stiction;TmFor virtual motor load torque;
Angle model (5-3) calculates angle signal θ for virtual motor:
θ=∫ p ωmdt
P is number of pole-pairs in formula;
Electromagnetic torque model (5-4) is for calculating virtual brshless DC motor electromagnetic torque TeWhen:
Electromagnetic torque model (5-4) is for calculating virtual surface-mount type permanent magnet synchronous motor electromagnetic torque TeWhen:
λ is the magnetic linkage peak value that p-m rotor generates on stator in formula;
Counter electromotive force model (5-5) is for calculating virtual motor counter electromotive force ea、eb、ec
en=λ p ωmφn
φ in formulanFor with the relevant instantaneous induction electric potential function of rotor-position;Calculate virtual motor back-emf ea、ebAnd ecTime-division φ is not corresponded toa、φbAnd φc;Virtual brshless DC motor is trapezoidal wave or the instantaneous induced electromotive force of sine wave, and virtual surface-mount type is forever Magnetic-synchro motor is the instantaneous induced electromotive force of sine wave;
The virtual motor type judging unit (4-1) of virtual coil line voltage model (4) is used to judge the analog type of motor, and It exports virtual motor mathematical model (5) and calculates required virtual line voltage;When durface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is simulated, virtually around Group line voltage model (4) exports virtual line voltage Uab、UacEqual to motor driver (1) three phase power bridge output line voltage UAB、 UAC;When brshless DC motor is simulated, virtual coil line voltage model (4) need to first pass through virtual brshless DC motor operating status Judging unit (4-2) is for judging that virtual brshless DC motor is electronic or running under braking, output are electromechanical with virtual brushless dc Dynamic running unit (4-3) or virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4) are connected, for generating electronic or running under braking When virtual line voltage Uab、Uac
Wherein, virtual brshless DC motor electric operation unit (4-3) or virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4) Judge the conducting section of virtual motor by the angle signal θ of angle model (5-3) output, recycles phase current model (5- 1) the phase current command signal i exporteda *、ib *And ic *To judge that this section is led in two-phase stable state conducting section or transient state Logical section, then, according to motor driver (1) three phase power bridge output line voltage UAB、UAC、UBCAnd supply voltage Udc, to analyze Virtual line voltage U in virtual brshless DC motor stable state or transient state conducting sectionab、Uac, and it is used for virtual brshless DC motor Mathematical model calculates;
Phase in virtual brshless DC motor electric operation unit (4-3) and virtual brshless DC motor running under braking unit (4-4) Current-order is with line voltage relationship:
A) section is connected with the electronic stable state of B phases in virtual brshless DC motor A phases:When bridge arm in A phases or lower bridge arm switching device When conducting, ia*>0, ib*<0, ic*=0, Uab=Udc, Uac=1/2UdcOr ia*>0, ib*<0, ic*=0, Uab=0, Uac=0;
B) A phases are changed to B phases in virtual brshless DC motor A phases and section is connected with the electronic transient state of C phases:When bridge arm in A phases or under When bridge arm switch device conductive, ia*>0, ib*<0, ic*<0, Uab=-UD, Uac=UdcOr ia*>0, ib*<0, ic*<0, Uab=- Udc-UD, Uac=0;
C) section is connected with the electronic stable state of C phases in virtual brshless DC motor A phases:When bridge arm in A phases or lower bridge arm switching device When conducting, ia*>0, ib*=0, ic*<0, Uab=1/2Udc, Uac=UdcOr ia*>0, ib*=0, ic*<0, Uab=0, Uac=0;
D) stable state is braked with B phases section is connected in virtual brshless DC motor A phases:When bridge arm in A phases or lower bridge arm switching device When conducting, ia*<0, ib*>0, ic*=0, Uab=Udc, Uac=1/2UdcOr ia*<0, ib*>0, ic*=0, Uab=0, Uac=0;
E) A phases are changed to B phases in virtual brshless DC motor A phases and brakes transient state conducting section with C phases:When bridge arm in A phases or under When bridge arm switch device conductive, ia*<0, ib*>0, ic*>0, Uab=Udc+UD, Uac=UdcOr ia*<0, ib*>0, ic*>0, Uab= UD, Uac=0;
F) stable state is braked with C phases section is connected in virtual brshless DC motor A phases:When bridge arm in A phases or lower bridge arm switching device When conducting, ia*<0, ib*=0, ic*>0, Uab=1/2Udc, Uac=UdcOr ia*<0, ib*=0, ic*>0, Uab=0, Uac=0.
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CN109839830A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-04 清华大学 A kind of the power stage analog control method and device of three phase alternating current motor
CN111857197A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 南京邮电大学 Three-phase alternating current motor and load simulation method and device thereof

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