CN108448552B - A ZLB current limiting device based on current judgment - Google Patents

A ZLB current limiting device based on current judgment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108448552B
CN108448552B CN201810301176.9A CN201810301176A CN108448552B CN 108448552 B CN108448552 B CN 108448552B CN 201810301176 A CN201810301176 A CN 201810301176A CN 108448552 B CN108448552 B CN 108448552B
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current
coil
return
circuit breaker
rock
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CN108448552A (en
Inventor
邓拓
马守林
徐波
刘炜
刘庆伟
梁俊
张栋
吴良方
代文
李永增
张丹杰
黄晓扬
于方
李宏涛
丁宁
范泽森
王琛成
康瑞锋
苏国泷
雍丽华
毛红霞
张万荣
马永奎
刘晓忠
何玉鹏
王宁国
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Zhongwei Power Supply Co of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd
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Zhongwei Power Supply Co of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/02Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Protection Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种基于电流判据的ZLB限流装置,包括换流器、限流电抗器、现场操作柜和中控室,其中:换流器与限流电抗器并联;换流器串接在供电线路中;换流器与现场操作柜连接;现场操作柜与中控室连接;换流器包括相控制器、断路器、罗克CT线圈和返回CT线圈;断路器、罗克CT线圈和返回CT线圈串联在供电线路中;断路器、罗克CT线圈和返回CT线圈分别与控制器连接;限流电抗器与断路器和罗克CT线圈并联;相控制器与操作柜连接。本发明的有益效果为:无负荷,可靠性高,运行稳定,响应速度快。

The invention discloses a ZLB current limiting device based on current criteria, which includes an inverter, a current limiting reactor, an on-site operation cabinet and a central control room, wherein: the inverter and the current limiting reactor are connected in parallel; the inverter is connected in series In the power supply line; the converter is connected to the on-site operation cabinet; the on-site operation cabinet is connected to the central control room; the inverter includes phase controller, circuit breaker, Rock CT coil and return CT coil; circuit breaker, Rock CT coil and return The CT coil is connected in series in the power supply line; the circuit breaker, Rock CT coil and return CT coil are connected to the controller respectively; the current limiting reactor is connected in parallel with the circuit breaker and Rock CT coil; the phase controller is connected to the operation cabinet. The invention has the following beneficial effects: no load, high reliability, stable operation and fast response speed.

Description

ZLB current limiting device based on current judgment
Technical field:
the invention relates to the field of electric power, in particular to a ZLB current limiting device based on current judgment.
The background technology is as follows:
as is well known, when a short circuit fault occurs in a power system, the short circuit current is generally ten times as high as the fault current, which causes great harm to a transformer, a breaker and a transmission line, while the current economical and practical vacuum breaker has the breaking capacity of less than 40KA, the breaking capacity of the high-speed switch needs 40 to 60 ms, as the development of various power enterprises is strong, the power load is greatly increased, the main transformer capacity is correspondingly increased, the power grid systems of enterprises face the maximum practical limit of the short circuit current to approach the breaker, the open end capacity of the breaker is insufficient, the short circuit current impact of the transformer is insufficient, the safe operation of the power grid is seriously threatened, so that most transformer substations are connected in series with the series reactance, and the current ZLB current limiter is also known as the breaking risk of the high-speed switch after judging that the fault current is limited by a manufacturer after the current is greater than a certain value, the fault is eliminated, the high-speed switch is always in a breaking position at the moment after the fault is eliminated, and the high-speed switch is always in a breaking position. The improved control strategy can switch the breaker by means of current criteria, and can stop the occurrence of the accidents.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention aims to provide a ZLB current limiting device based on current criteria, which has the advantages of no load, high reliability, stable operation and high response speed.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a ZLB current limiting device based on a current criterion, which comprises an inverter, a current limiting reactor, a field operation cabinet and a central control room, wherein: the converter is connected with the current limiting reactor in parallel; the converter is connected in series in the power supply line; the converter is connected with the field operation cabinet; the field operation cabinet is connected with the central control room; the converter comprises a phase controller, a circuit breaker, a Rocker CT coil and a return CT coil; the circuit breaker, the Rocker CT coil and the return CT coil are connected in series in a power supply circuit; the circuit breaker, the Rocker CT coil and the return CT coil are respectively connected with the controller; the current limiting reactor is connected with the circuit breaker and the Rocker CT coil in parallel; the phase controller is connected with the operation cabinet.
The ZLB current limiting device based on the current criterion, wherein: the operation cabinet comprises a relay controller, an optical fiber terminal and a terminal strip; the central control room comprises a control room background, a wave recorder and a display device; the optical fiber terminal is connected with the phase controller through an optical fiber; the terminal strip is electrically connected with the phase controller; the central control chamber is electrically connected with the terminal strip; the control room background and the wave recorder are connected with the terminal strip; the display device is electrically connected with the recorder.
The ZLB current limiting device based on the current criterion, wherein: the judgment control is performed by the following control strategy steps:
a. when the current detected by the Rogowski CT coil is greater than 6.9KA, the switch is opened;
b. returning to the CT coil, and carrying out the next step if the current detected by the CT coil is greater than 2.2 KA; when the current is detected to be less than or equal to 2.2KA, switching-on operation is carried out, and the system is restored to an initial state;
c. continuously closing for 2S once;
d. returning to the CT coil, and carrying out the next step when the current detected by the CT coil is larger than 1 KA; when the current is detected to be less than or equal to 1KA, switching on operation is carried out, and the system is restored to an initial state;
e. the switching-on is unsuccessful, and the main transformer outlet 1 is jumped;
or:
a. the Rogowski CT coil does not detect a current greater than 6.9KA and returns to the CT coil 104 for detection
When the current is greater than the set value 100A;
b. closing once;
c. returning to the CT coil to carry out the next step when the current lasting for 2s is larger than 100A; inspection and detection
When the continuous current of 2s is detected to be less than or equal to 100A, closing operation is carried out, and the system is restored to an initial state;
d. and the switching-on is unsuccessful, and the main transformer outlet 2 is jumped.
The ZLB current limiting device based on the current criterion, wherein: the circuit breaker is an "eddy current driven" fast circuit breaker.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the control strategy after improvement is used for switching the main transformer low-voltage side circuit breaker through the current criterion, and meanwhile, the fault self-healing successful action logic criterion is added, so that the control strategy can meet the condition of various faults, has no load loss in the station and ensures the reliability of power supply.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1: a schematic diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2: the control strategy judgment chart of the invention;
in the figure: 1-converter, 101-phase controller, 102-circuit breaker, 103-roc CT coil, 104-return CT coil, 2-current limiting reactor, 3-field operation cabinet, 301-relay controller, 302-optical fiber terminal, 303-terminal row, 4-central control room, 401-control room background, 402-recorder and 403-display device.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the invention is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description which follow:
examples: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a ZLB current limiting device based on a current criterion includes an inverter 1, a current limiting reactor 2, a field operation cabinet 3 and a central control room 4, wherein: the converter 1 is connected with the current limiting reactor 2 in parallel; the converter 1 is connected in series in a power supply line; the converter 1 is connected with the field operation cabinet 3; the field operation cabinet 3 is connected with the central control room 4; the inverter 1 comprises a phase controller 101, a circuit breaker 102, a roc CT coil 103 and a return CT coil 104; the circuit breaker 102, the roc CT coil 103 and the return CT coil 104 are connected in series in the power supply line; the circuit breaker 102, the roc CT coil 103 and the return CT coil 104 are respectively connected with the controller 101; the current limiting reactor 2 is connected with the circuit breaker 102 and the roc CT coil 103 in parallel; the phase controller 101 is connected with the operation cabinet 3; wherein: the operation cabinet 3 includes a relay controller 301, an optical fiber terminal 302, and a terminal block 303; the central control room 4 comprises a control room background 401, a recorder 402 and a display device 403; the optical fiber terminal 302 is connected to the phase controller 101 with an optical fiber; the terminal block 303 is electrically connected to the phase controller 101; the central control room 4 is electrically connected with the terminal row 303; the control room background 401 and the recorder 402 are connected with the terminal block 303; the display device 403 is electrically connected to the recorder 402; wherein: the circuit breaker 102 is an "eddy current driven" fast circuit breaker.
Wherein: the judgment control is performed by the following control strategy steps:
a. when the Rogowski CT coil 103 detects that the current is greater than 6.9KA, the switch is opened;
b. the return CT coil 104 detects that the current is greater than 2.2KA, and then the next step is carried out; when the current is detected to be less than or equal to 2.2KA, switching-on operation is carried out, and the system is restored to an initial state;
c. continuously closing for 2S once;
d. the return CT coil 104 carries out the next step when detecting that the current is larger than 1 KA; when the current is detected to be less than or equal to 1KA, switching on operation is carried out, and the system is restored to an initial state;
e. the switching-on is unsuccessful, and the main transformer outlet 1 is jumped;
or:
e. the Rogowski CT coil 103 does not detect a current greater than 6.9KA and returns to the CT coil 104 for detection
When the current is greater than the set value 100A;
f. closing once;
g. the return CT coil 104 detects that the continuous 2s current is more than 100A, and then proceeds to the next step; inspection and detection
When the continuous current of 2s is detected to be less than or equal to 100A, closing operation is carried out, and the system is restored to an initial state;
d. and the switching-on is unsuccessful, and the main transformer outlet 2 is jumped.

Claims (2)

1.一种基于电流判据的ZLB限流装置,包括换流器(1)、限流电抗器(2)、现场操作柜(3)和中控室(4),其特征在于:所述换流器(1)与限流电抗器(2)并联;所述换流器(1)串接在供电线路中;所述换流器(1)与现场操作柜(3)连接;所述现场操作柜(3)与中控室(4)连接;所述换流器(1)包括相控制器(101)、断路器(102)、罗克CT线圈(103)和返回CT线圈(104);所述断路器(102)、罗克CT线圈(103)和返回CT线圈(104)串联在供电线路中;所述断路器(102)、罗克CT线圈(103)和返回CT线圈(104)分别与控制器(101)连接;所述限流电抗器(2)与断路器(102)和罗克CT线圈(103)并联;所述相控制器(101)与现场操作柜(3)连接;所述现场操作柜(3)包括中继控制器(301)、光纤端子(302)和端子排(303);所述中控室(4)包括控制室后台(401)、录波器(402)和显示装置(403);所述光纤端子(302)与相控制器(101)用光纤连接;所述端子排(303)与相控制器(101)电连接;所述中控室(4)与端子排(303)电连接;所述控制室后台(401)、录波器(402)与端子排(303)连接;所述显示装置(403)与录波器(402)电连接;1. A ZLB current limiting device based on current criteria, including an inverter (1), a current limiting reactor (2), an on-site operation cabinet (3) and a central control room (4), characterized in that: the inverter The current converter (1) and the current limiting reactor (2) are connected in parallel; the converter (1) is connected in series in the power supply line; the converter (1) is connected to the on-site operation cabinet (3); the on-site The operation cabinet (3) is connected to the central control room (4); the inverter (1) includes a phase controller (101), a circuit breaker (102), a Rock CT coil (103) and a return CT coil (104); The circuit breaker (102), Rock CT coil (103) and return CT coil (104) are connected in series in the power supply line; the circuit breaker (102), Rock CT coil (103) and return CT coil (104) are respectively connected to the controller (101); the current-limiting reactor (2) is connected in parallel with the circuit breaker (102) and the Rock CT coil (103); the phase controller (101) is connected to the on-site operation cabinet (3) ; The on-site operation cabinet (3) includes a relay controller (301), optical fiber terminal (302) and terminal strip (303); the central control room (4) includes a control room backstage (401), a wave recorder (402 ) and the display device (403); the optical fiber terminal (302) is connected to the phase controller (101) using optical fiber; the terminal row (303) is electrically connected to the phase controller (101); the central control room (4) It is electrically connected to the terminal block (303); the control room backstage (401), the wave recorder (402) are connected to the terminal block (303); the display device (403) is electrically connected to the wave recorder (402); 由以下控制策略步骤进行判断控制:Judgment control is carried out by the following control strategy steps: a.罗克CT线圈(103)检测到电流大于6.9KA时,开关分闸;a. When the Rock CT coil (103) detects that the current is greater than 6.9KA, the switch opens; b.返回CT线圈(104)检测到电流大于2.2KA则进行下一步;检测到电流小于等于2.2KA时,进行合闸操作,系统恢复初始状态;b. When the return CT coil (104) detects that the current is greater than 2.2KA, proceed to the next step; when it detects that the current is less than or equal to 2.2KA, perform the closing operation and the system returns to the initial state; c.持续2S合闸一次;c. Close once every 2 seconds; d.返回CT线圈(104)检测到电流大于1KA则进行下一步;检测到电流小于等于1KA时,进行合闸操作,系统恢复初始状态;d. When the return CT coil (104) detects that the current is greater than 1KA, proceed to the next step; when it detects that the current is less than or equal to 1KA, perform the closing operation and the system returns to the initial state; e.合闸不成功,跳主变出口;e. If the closing fails, the main transformer outlet will trip; 或:or: a.罗克CT线圈(103)未检测到电流大于6.9KA、返回CT线圈104检测到电流大于设定值100A时;a. When the Rock CT coil (103) does not detect a current greater than 6.9KA, and the return CT coil 104 detects a current greater than the set value 100A; b.合闸一次;b. Close once; c.返回CT线圈(104)检测到持续2s电流大于100A则进行下一步;检测到检测到持续2s电流小于等于100A时,进行合闸操作,系统恢复初始状态;c. When the return CT coil (104) detects that the current is greater than 100A for 2s, proceed to the next step; when it detects that the current is less than or equal to 100A for 2s, perform the closing operation and the system returns to the initial state; d.合闸不成功,跳主变出口。d. If the closing is unsuccessful, the main transformer outlet will be tripped. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种基于电流判据的ZLB限流装置,其特征在于:所述断路器(102)为“涡流驱动”快速断路器。2. A ZLB current limiting device based on current criteria according to claim 1, characterized in that the circuit breaker (102) is an "eddy current driven" fast circuit breaker.
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CN110492458A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-22 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 Method and device for variable impedance of transformer
CN115207886A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-10-18 安徽合凯电气科技股份有限公司 110kV degree of depth current limiting device based on quick circuit breaker of vortex repulsion operating device

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CN106300306A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 安徽普天电力科技有限公司 A kind of transformator zero consumes degree of depth current limiting system
CN208548710U (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-02-26 国网宁夏电力有限公司中卫供电公司 A kind of ZLB current-limiting apparatus based on electric current judgement

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102931648A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-13 合肥贝阿益电力设备有限公司 Bus residual voltage holding device
CN106300306A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 安徽普天电力科技有限公司 A kind of transformator zero consumes degree of depth current limiting system
CN208548710U (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-02-26 国网宁夏电力有限公司中卫供电公司 A kind of ZLB current-limiting apparatus based on electric current judgement

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