CN108447609A - A kind of anti-expansion cable - Google Patents

A kind of anti-expansion cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108447609A
CN108447609A CN201810396696.2A CN201810396696A CN108447609A CN 108447609 A CN108447609 A CN 108447609A CN 201810396696 A CN201810396696 A CN 201810396696A CN 108447609 A CN108447609 A CN 108447609A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
paste layer
chamber
layer
interior paste
interior
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810396696.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Tong Yu Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Tong Yu Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Tong Yu Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Tong Yu Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810396696.2A priority Critical patent/CN108447609A/en
Publication of CN108447609A publication Critical patent/CN108447609A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of anti-expansion cable, it is related to transmission field, including electric wire and prevent swollen shell, it is described to prevent that swollen shell includes graded layer and interior paste layer, the interior paste layer is circular ring shape straight tube item, there is filling chamber on the interior paste layer, the filling chamber includes being connected to chamber and gradually deep chamber, the connection chamber is the recessed groove become larger along the circumferential wall depth of the interior paste layer, the gradually deep chamber is the oppositely extending rectangular recess of the end profile of the vertical connection chamber, the filling chamber is alternatively arranged in the axial direction of the interior paste layer, the graded layer includes the extrados of the outer surface for being bonded the interior paste layer and the insertion section for being embedded in the filling chamber, original shape can be still maintained under continually changing ambient temperature, variation of rising of contracting does not occur, the working environment of internal wire is protected to stablize, enhance the integrally-built fastness of cable.

Description

A kind of anti-expansion cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to transmission fields, and in particular to a kind of anti-expansion cable.
Technical background
Cable is made of the conductor and external insulating protective layer of one or more mutually insulated, by electric power or information from one Place is transferred to the conducting wire at another place.The use of cable is seen everywhere in actual life, as large as the electric power sum number between heavy-duty machinery According to transmission, the use of the small interconnection as between laptop computer, mobile phone, cable even can use field point according to different In different spaces, some are installed on outdoor or ceiling hanging and set cloth, some be placed in floor surface and In wall, and many times, cable local environment temperature will not be constant, because between white night or Seasonal conversion can draw Difference variation is played, when working environment changes, cable can be with changing, and most apparent is exactly that can expand and receive Contracting, however the protective layer of the electric wire thermal expansion rate and package inside cable is typically different, duration will appear cable inside and outside The case where split-phase is detached from, influences being used for a long time for cable.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of anti-expansion cable, and original shape can be still maintained under continually changing ambient temperature, Variation of rising of contracting does not occur, the working environment of internal wire is protected to stablize, enhances the integrally-built fastness of cable.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of anti-expansion cable, wherein Including electric wire and prevent swollen shell, described to prevent that swollen shell includes graded layer and interior paste layer, the interior paste layer is circular ring shape straight tube item, described interior There is filling chamber on paste layer, the filling chamber includes connection chamber and gradually deep chamber, the connection chamber are the circumferential direction along the interior paste layer The recessed groove that wall surface depth becomes larger, the gradually deep chamber are that the oppositely extending rectangle of the end profile of the vertical connection chamber is recessed Slot, the filling chamber are alternatively arranged in the axial direction of the interior paste layer, and the graded layer includes for being bonded the interior paste layer Outer surface extrados and for be embedded in it is described filling chamber insertion section.
The cross-sectional area of the interior paste layer is circular ring shape, and electric wire is installed in the inner cavity of the interior paste layer, by described interior Paste layer package protection, the interior paste layer are wrapped up by the graded layer, wherein axial direction of the filling chamber in the interior paste layer On be alternatively arranged, the axial direction of the interior paste layer can be understood as the extending direction of cable, and the graded layer passes through described insert Enter after portion injects the gradually depth chamber, is fitted in by the extrados on the outer surface of the interior paste layer so that the two is inlayed Connection continuous can must install the graded layer to protect the interior paste layer surface on the extending direction of cable, select material When material, it is suitble to the material for selecting quality softer since the interior paste layer is close to cable, so the rigidity of the graded layer is big To be less than the thermal expansion rate of the interior paste layer in the rigidity of the interior paste layer or the thermal expansion rate of the graded layer, i.e., with temperature Variation, the graded layer hardly happens variation, and in this way when the interior paste layer expanded by heating, the graded layer passes through The insertion section in the interior paste layer is embedded in keep out the deformation of the interior paste layer, it particularly, in the graded layer can be with There are spaced multiple insertion sections to be adapted to multiple filling chambers, the end of the connection chamber can be understood as deeply One end of the inner surface of the interior paste layer.
Preferably, the extrados is strip plate in homogeneous thickness, cross section is arc curved strip.
The cross section of the extrados is arc curved strip, and the angle of curved strip is 180 degree, in this way, can be by described in two panels Extrados is fully wrapped around by the interior paste layer.
Preferably, the insertion section includes stopping rising by plate and going deep into item, the plate that only rises is the following table from the extrados The face surface plate that circumferentially direction depth becomes larger, it is described go deep into lower end side that item is the plate that only rises and along The rectangular preiection item that the extending direction of the lower edge of the plate that only rises reversely protrudes.
The shape of the insertion section can coordinate the shape of the filling chamber, first by the item that gos deep into far from described outer Gradually deep chamber is located at the initial end of the interior paste layer outer surface side described in the initial end insertion of cambered surface side, by the graded layer edge Gradually deep chamber rotation is chimeric described in so that the plate insertion connection intracavitary that only rises, one, and the both sides of the face of the gradually deep chamber The both side ends for going deep into item can be prevented to be located at intracavitary, the graded layer is avoided to be detached from, two, the plate that only rises passes through side Face stops that the contracting of the interior paste layer is risen variation.
Preferably, further including the end side limiting unit for preventing the end of the interior patch side from telescopic deformation occurs.
Preferably, the end side limiting unit includes side board and paste layer is preapred for an unfavorable turn of events slot, the side board is vertical institute State the surface plate that the terminal edge of graded layer extends internally, paste layer slot of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events includes epitaxy part and clamping plate portion, the extension Portion be from the outwardly extending surface plate in section side surface of the interior paste layer, the clamping plate portion be the vertical epitaxy part end to The graded layer side is close to the surface plate extended.
The contracting that the insertion section limits the interior paste layer axial inner is risen, and the end side of the interior paste layer contracts to rise and needs to lead to The end side limiting unit is crossed to be limited, i.e., when the one end side portion of the interior paste layer expands, the side can be squeezed Face baffle prevents deformation, when the interior paste layer is shunk, can be squeezed by the side board clamping plate portion come It prevents from shrinking, wherein the end of the graded layer where the side board can be understood as the both sides outer end or disconnected of cable Split place.
Preferably, further including screwing portion for the misorientation of graded layer described in easy disassembly, the misorientation portion of screwing includes Fixed lobe and pivot protrusion, the fixed lobe are the outwardly raised vertical bar column from the interior paste layer, described turn Dynamic protrusion is, from the vertical bar column of the outer surface outwardly convex of the graded layer, the pivot protrusion does not exist with the fixed lobe On same radial cross-section.
It is being grasped for producing the graded layer for being inserted into the interior paste layer out of described interior paste layer in the misorientation portion of screwing When making, the fixed lobe is pinned, exert a force the pivot protrusion, and the graded layer is rotated up to disengaging, wherein can also be The misorientation screws the upper surface setting friction lines in portion, and the shape for the lines that rubs can be waveform, in this way can be as far as possible Ground increases frictional force when multidirectional force.
Advantageous effect:The cable of the present invention can still maintain original shape under continually changing ambient temperature, not send out Raw variation of rising of contracting, protects the working environment of internal wire to stablize, enhances the integrally-built fastness of cable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cable overall structure schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 2 is gradual schematic diagram of a layer structure.
Fig. 3 is interior paste layer structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is gradual layer separation sectional view.
Fig. 5 is that graded layer detaches axis side view.
Fig. 6 is end side structure of confining part schematic diagram.
In figure:1, graded layer, 11, extrados, 12, only rise plate, 13, go deep into item, 2, interior paste layer, 21, connection chamber, 22, gradually Deep chamber, 31, side board, 32, paste layer preapre for an unfavorable turn of events slot, 4, misorientation screw portion.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Embodiment 1 is cable overall structure schematic cross-sectional view, a kind of anti-expansion cable, wherein including electricity as shown in Figure 1 Line and anti-swollen shell prevent that swollen shell includes graded layer 1 and interior paste layer 2, interior paste layer 2 is annulus as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5 Shape straight tube item, there is filling chamber on interior paste layer 2, and filling chamber includes connection chamber 21 and gradually deep chamber 22, and connection chamber 21 is along interior paste layer 2 The recessed groove that becomes larger of circumferential wall depth, gradually deep chamber 22 is the oppositely extending rectangle of end profile of vertical connection chamber 21 Groove, filling chamber are alternatively arranged in the axial direction of interior paste layer 2, and graded layer 1 includes the outer of the outer surface for being bonded interior paste layer 2 Cambered surface 11 and the insertion section that chamber is inserted for insertion.
The cross-sectional area of interior paste layer 2 is circular ring shape, and electric wire is installed in the inner cavity of interior paste layer 2, is wrapped up and being protected by interior paste layer 2 Shield, interior paste layer 2 are wrapped up by graded layer 1, wherein filling chamber is alternatively arranged on the axial direction of interior paste layer 2, the axis of interior paste layer 2 The extending direction of cable is can be understood as to direction to paste by extrados 11 after graded layer 1 injects gradually deep chamber 22 by insertion section It closes on the outer surface of interior paste layer 2 so that the two inlays connection, continuous can must be installed on the extending direction of cable gradual Layer 1 protects 2 surface of interior paste layer, in the selection of material, is suitble to the material for selecting quality softer since interior paste layer 2 is close to cable Matter, so the thermal expansion rate for the rigidity or graded layer 1 that the rigidity of graded layer 1 is greater than interior paste layer 2 will be less than the heat of interior paste layer 2 Rise rate, i.e., with the variation of temperature, graded layer 1 hardly happens variation, gradual in this way when interior 2 expanded by heating of paste layer The deformation that layer 1 keeps out interior paste layer 2 by the insertion section being embedded in interior paste layer 2 particularly can have interval in graded layer 1 Multiple insertion sections of arrangement are adapted to multiple filling chambers, and the end of connection chamber 21 can be understood as the inside table of paste layer 2 in deeply The one end in face.Extrados 11 is the strip plate that in homogeneous thickness, cross section is arc curved strip.
The cross section of extrados 11 is arc curved strip, and the angle of curved strip is 180 degree, in this way, can pass through two panels extrados 11 is fully wrapped around by interior paste layer 2.Insertion section includes stopping rising by plate 12 and going deep into item 13, and the plate 12 that only rises is from the lower surface of extrados 11 The surface plate that circumferentially direction depth becomes larger gos deep into the lower end side that item 13 is the vertical plate 12 that only rises and along the plate that only rises The rectangular preiection item that the extending direction of 12 lower edge reversely protrudes.
The shape of insertion section can coordinate the shape of filling chamber, first far from 11 side of extrados by going deep into item 13 first Beginning is inserted into the initial end that gradually deep chamber 22 is located at 2 outer surface side of interior paste layer, and graded layer 1 is chimeric along the gradually deep rotation of chamber 22, It is inserted into connection chamber 21 so that stopping the plate 12 that rises, one, gradually the both sides of the face of deep chamber 22 can prevent to go deep into the both side ends of item 13 Positioned at intracavitary, graded layer 1 is avoided to be detached from, two, only rise plate 12 by side stop in the contracting of paste layer 2 rise variation.Such as Fig. 6 institutes Show, further includes the end side limiting unit for preventing the end of interior patch side from telescopic deformation occurs.End side limiting unit includes side board 31 and paste layer preapre for an unfavorable turn of events slot 32, side board 31 is the surface plate that the terminal edge of vertical graded layer 1 extends internally, and paste layer is preapred for an unfavorable turn of events slot 32 include epitaxy part and clamping plate portion, and epitaxy part is the outwardly extending surface plate in section side surface from interior paste layer 2, and clamping plate portion is vertical Surface plate of the end of epitaxy part to the close extension in 1 side of graded layer.
The contracting that insertion section limits 2 axial inner of interior paste layer is risen, and the end side of interior paste layer 2 contracts to rise and needs to limit by end side Portion limited, i.e., when the one end side portion of interior paste layer 2 expands, can prevent deformation with extrusion side baffle 31, when It when interior paste layer 2 is shunk, can prevent from shrinking by 31 squeezing splints portion of side board, wherein where side board 31 The end of graded layer 1 can be understood as both sides outer end or the breaking part of cable.It further include the mistake for easy disassembly graded layer 1 To the portion that screws 4, it includes fixed lobe and pivot protrusion that misorientation, which screws portion 4, and fixed lobe is from the outwardly convex of interior paste layer 2 The vertical bar column risen, pivot protrusion are from the vertical bar column of the outer surface outwardly convex of graded layer 1, and pivot protrusion and fixed lobe are not On same radial cross-section.
Misorientation screws graded layer 1 of the portion 4 for paste layer 2 in being inserted into and is produced out of interior paste layer 2, in operation, pins solid Fixed protrusion, exert a force pivot protrusion, graded layer 1 is rotated up to disengaging, wherein the upper surface that portion 4 can also be screwed in misorientation is set Friction lines is set, the shape for the lines that rubs can be waveform, can increase frictional force when multidirectional force as much as possible in this way.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anti-expansion cable, which is characterized in that including electric wire and prevent swollen shell, it is described to prevent that swollen shell includes graded layer(1)With it is interior Paste layer(2), the interior paste layer(2)For circular ring shape straight tube item, the interior paste layer(2)On have a filling chamber, the filling chamber includes connecting Cavity(21)Gradually deep chamber(22), the connection chamber(21)For along the interior paste layer(2)Circumferential wall depth become larger Recessed groove, the gradually deep chamber(22)For the vertical connection chamber(21)The oppositely extending rectangular recess of end profile, it is described Chamber is inserted in the interior paste layer(2)Axial direction be alternatively arranged, the graded layer(1)Including being used to be bonded the interior paste layer (2)Outer surface extrados(11)With the insertion section for being embedded in the filling chamber.
2. a kind of anti-expansion cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extrados(11)It is uniform for thickness , cross section be arc curved strip strip plate.
3. a kind of anti-expansion cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insertion section includes the plate that only rises(12)With Go deep into item(13), the plate that only rises(12)For from the extrados(11)Circumferentially direction depth becomes larger for lower surface Surface plate, it is described to go deep into item(13)For the vertical plate that only rises(12)Lower end side and only rise plate along described(12)It is following The rectangular preiection item that the extending direction of edge reversely protrudes.
4. a kind of anti-expansion cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for preventing the interior patch side The end side limiting unit of telescopic deformation occurs for end.
5. a kind of anti-expansion cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end side limiting unit includes side board (31)It preapres for an unfavorable turn of events slot with paste layer(32), the side board(31)For the vertical graded layer(1)Terminal edge extend internally Surface plate, the paste layer are preapred for an unfavorable turn of events slot(32)Including epitaxy part and clamping plate portion, the epitaxy part is from the interior paste layer(2)Section side The outwardly extending surface plate in surface, the clamping plate portion are the end of the vertical epitaxy part to the graded layer(1)Side is close The surface plate of extension.
6. a kind of anti-expansion cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for gradual described in easy disassembly Layer(1)Misorientation screw portion(4), the misorientation screws portion(4)Including fixed lobe and pivot protrusion, the fixed lobe is certainly The interior paste layer(2)Outwardly raised vertical bar column, the pivot protrusion is from the graded layer(1)Outer surface The vertical bar column of outwardly convex, the pivot protrusion is with the fixed lobe not on same radial cross-section.
CN201810396696.2A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of anti-expansion cable Pending CN108447609A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810396696.2A CN108447609A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of anti-expansion cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810396696.2A CN108447609A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of anti-expansion cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108447609A true CN108447609A (en) 2018-08-24

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CN201810396696.2A Pending CN108447609A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of anti-expansion cable

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1546023A (en) * 1976-03-01 1979-05-16 Orfino F Composite tube made of coupled different plastic materials and method for manufacturing the same
JP2014068457A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-17 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Cable accommodation protector
CN203826037U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-09-10 乐清市威尔龙高温线缆有限公司 Outdoor cable
CN105054502A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 Assembly and disassembly zipper puller with replaceable pull tab
CN105972332A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-09-28 苏州市同发塑业有限公司 Plastic pipe with heat insulating and reinforcing functions
US20170122465A1 (en) * 2014-06-10 2017-05-04 Abc Group Inc. Form-in-Place Anti-Crush Ring
CN107060215A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-08-18 南京林业大学 A kind of fiber with relief groove-steel pipe concrete structure preparation method
CN107489827A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 芜湖凡达机械科技有限公司 A kind of MPP Frpipes with route protection function
CN207094069U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-03-13 杭州景睿建设工程有限公司 A kind of water pipeline
CN207146384U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-03-27 杭州航民江东热电有限公司 A kind of cage

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1546023A (en) * 1976-03-01 1979-05-16 Orfino F Composite tube made of coupled different plastic materials and method for manufacturing the same
JP2014068457A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-17 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Cable accommodation protector
CN203826037U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-09-10 乐清市威尔龙高温线缆有限公司 Outdoor cable
US20170122465A1 (en) * 2014-06-10 2017-05-04 Abc Group Inc. Form-in-Place Anti-Crush Ring
CN105054502A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 Assembly and disassembly zipper puller with replaceable pull tab
CN105972332A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-09-28 苏州市同发塑业有限公司 Plastic pipe with heat insulating and reinforcing functions
CN107060215A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-08-18 南京林业大学 A kind of fiber with relief groove-steel pipe concrete structure preparation method
CN207094069U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-03-13 杭州景睿建设工程有限公司 A kind of water pipeline
CN207146384U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-03-27 杭州航民江东热电有限公司 A kind of cage
CN107489827A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 芜湖凡达机械科技有限公司 A kind of MPP Frpipes with route protection function

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Application publication date: 20180824

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication