CN108447307A - A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor - Google Patents

A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108447307A
CN108447307A CN201810371581.8A CN201810371581A CN108447307A CN 108447307 A CN108447307 A CN 108447307A CN 201810371581 A CN201810371581 A CN 201810371581A CN 108447307 A CN108447307 A CN 108447307A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
infrared laser
laser emission
limit
early warning
reception device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810371581.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟
舒伟
陈小碾
刘花
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Tsingtech Microvision Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Tsingtech Microvision Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Tsingtech Microvision Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Tsingtech Microvision Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810371581.8A priority Critical patent/CN108447307A/en
Publication of CN108447307A publication Critical patent/CN108447307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V8/00Prospecting or detecting by optical means
    • G01V8/10Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
    • G01V8/12Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using one transmitter and one receiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/165Anti-collision systems for passive traffic, e.g. including static obstacles, trees
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G3/00Traffic control systems for marine craft
    • G08G3/02Anti-collision systems

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor includes the Infrared laser emission being connect with controller and reception device, image collecting device, wireless communication device and warning device;The Infrared laser emission is mounted on reception device in limit for height bumper frame, and the Infrared laser emission device of the Infrared laser emission and reception device is installed on driving device, and the driving device drives the horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device;Described image harvester acquires image when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device;The wireless communication device with outer end for communicating;The warning device is alarmed when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device.The apparatus structure is simple, it can be determined that object whether superelevation, and in advance to driver send superelevation alarm.

Description

A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning systems, more particularly to a kind of limit for height anticollision based on laser sensor Early warning system.
Background technology
Currently, many bridges, culvert height restriction device are generally nameplate and guardrail, the warning effect reached has very much Limit, the public infrastructures such as bridge, culvert are broken by vehicle, the accident of damage happens occasionally, and not only affect traffic circulation Order, also creates great loss of personal property, part troublemaker escape after the incident also traced to case bring it is very big It is difficult.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent literature of CN 107833494 discloses a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance warning device, passes through ultrasound The realization of wave R-T unit is monitored the object around bridge pier, works as object(That is vehicle or ship)When close to bridge pier, and object The distance between body (i.e. vehicle or ship) and ultrasonic receiving device be less than it is defined apart from when, the control in ultrasonic receiving device Device processed then drives warning lamp flicker to alert driver.The warning device has the following defects:
As long as will alarm when 1, having object close to bridge pier, alarm is excessively frequent, causes certain energy waste.
2 and the warning device can only be reminded, it is ineffective without other substantive measures.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor System, the Infrared laser emission and sensing device of the limit for height point position by being installed on bridge or culvert can monitor the device in real time Whether have barrier on horizontal plane, to judge vehicle or ship whether superelevation, and send superelevation alarm to driver in advance.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor, includes the Infrared laser emission being connect with controller and reception Device, image collecting device, wireless communication device and warning device;
The Infrared laser emission and reception device are mounted in limit for height bumper frame, the Infrared laser emission and reception device Infrared laser emission device is installed on driving device, and the driving device drives the horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device;
Described image harvester acquires image when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device;
The wireless communication device with outer end for communicating;
The warning device is alarmed when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device.
In preferred technical solution, the wireless communication module connects network management server, the network management services Device is for receiving the image information to transfinite.
In preferred technical solution, the warning device includes audible-visual annunciator and LED subtitle alarm panels, for when infrared When Laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device, carries out sound-light alarm and alarm with subtitle, prompt driver's pulling over observing.
Further include solar cell module in preferred technical solution, by controller according to information about power, selects the sun The power supply mode of energy battery or common batteries.
In preferred technical solution, the angular range of the driving device driving horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device It is 180 °.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, by being installed on the Infrared laser emission and sensing device of the limit for height point position of bridge or culvert, the dress can be monitored in real time Whether set on horizontal plane has barrier, to judge vehicle or ship whether superelevation, and send superelevation police to driver in advance Report.Prevention driver all kinds of shock accidents because of negligence or caused by the reasons such as not knowing about to this height of car, effectively reduce Personnel's property loss that vehicle brings the damage of the facilities such as bridge, culvert and accident.
2, the accident after the Overheight Vehicles early warning video of the system acquisition can occur for such collision, which is traced, provides evidence;
3, the system principle is simple, install convenient, a variety of power supply modes, and environmental suitability is strong, also can be used as the limit of other field High ancillary equipment has prodigious market application value.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor;
Fig. 2 is the hardware block diagram of the limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor;
Fig. 3 is the working-flow figure of the limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment and join According to attached drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this hair Bright range.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid this is unnecessarily obscured The concept of invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor, include connect with controller by Laser emission and reception device, video acquisition device, communication device and warning device, Laser emission includes infrared with reception device Laser and laser sensor(Reception device), point shaped laser spot can be formed in body surface using the laser of infrared laser transmitting And received by sensor to realize the principle of object detection, it is installed on the limit for height point position of bridge or culvert, example in the device In limit for height bumper frame.Infrared laser emission device is installed on driving device, and the driving device drives Infrared laser emission device water Flat uniform rotation, after unlatching, Laser emission at the uniform velocity rotates carry out level with sensing device, and infrared laser continues to emit outward Infrared laser, emitting area are 180 ° of front horizontal zone, transmitting range >=100m.When laser sensor is not received by reflection When infrared laser back, show in front region without barrier, i.e. Overheight Vehicles;When sensor receive it is reflected When infrared laser, show that there is Overheight Vehicles appearance in front, subtitle of alarming by control warning device progress sound-light alarm and by LED Driver is prompted, meanwhile, video acquisition device is by the video information transmission of automatic recording Overheight Vehicles to network management From the background.
Laser emission and sensing device:Including infrared laser and laser sensor, infrared laser for emitting outward Infrared laser line, laser sensor reflects infrared light for receiving by barrier, and is filled with video acquisition device, alarm It sets and carries out I/O communications;
Video acquisition device:For video acquisition camera, for carrying out Overheight Vehicles after the recording signal for receiving sensor Video acquisition, when video record a length of 10s;
Communication transmission apparatus:Chip is transmitted for 4G, for the collected automobile video frequency of terminal to be transmitted to net background;
Warning device:Including audible-visual annunciator and LED subtitle alarm panels, for when system detectio goes out vehicle super-high, to driving Member carries out sound-light alarm and alarms with subtitle, prompts driver's pulling over observing.
Controller:Infrared light information is perceived using laser sensor, controls the opening and closing of alarm and video collector;
Network management backstage:Receive the Overheight Vehicles alarm video that terminal is sent.
System integration solar cell, system can be according to charge condition, intelligent selection solar cell or common electricity The power supply mode in pond, solar powered mode can expand the systematic difference scene.
System is sound-light alarm and LED words using the type of alarm being combined with remote alarms of locally alarming, local alarm Curtain alarm form, improves the warning degree to driver, and remote alarms are net background early warning.
As shown in figure 3, workflow is as follows:
1)The system is installed on limit for height point test position, is on switch;
2)After system starts, infrared laser persistently emits infrared laser line, in rotary course, forms a detection plane, Sensor has persistently detected whether reflected infrared ray;
3)When sensor does not detect reflected infrared ray, show in front region without barrier, system press with Upper step works on;
4)When sensor receives reflected infrared laser, system judges that there is Overheight Vehicles appearance in front at this time, simultaneously Alarm signal is sent to audible-visual annunciator and LED alarm panels, after audible-visual annunciator receives alarm signal, sends out flashing red light The voice prompt of light and " vehicle is excessively high, asks pulling over observing ", LED alarm screen display " vehicle is excessively high, asks pulling over observing " it is red Color subtitle.And video record signal is sent to camera, camera records the video of duration 10S.
5)Driver makes Emergency avoidance measure in time after receiving alarm, and video information is sent to net by transmitting device Network management backstage carries out distant early warning prompt, while also can be used as accident and tracing evidence.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific implementation mode of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's Principle, but not to limit the present invention.Therefore, that is done without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.In addition, appended claims purport of the present invention Covering the whole variations fallen into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and the equivalent form on boundary and is repairing Change example.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that include connect with controller it is infrared Laser emission and reception device, image collecting device, wireless communication device and warning device;
The Infrared laser emission and reception device are mounted in limit for height bumper frame, the Infrared laser emission and reception device Infrared laser emission device is installed on driving device, and the driving device drives the horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device;
Described image harvester acquires image when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device;
The wireless communication device with outer end for communicating;
The warning device is alarmed when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device.
2. the limit for height anti-collision early warning system according to claim 1 based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that described wireless Communication module connects network management server, and the network management server is for receiving the image information to transfinite.
3. the limit for height anti-collision early warning system according to claim 1 based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that the alarm Device includes audible-visual annunciator and LED subtitle alarm panels, and infrared laser is received with reception device for working as Infrared laser emission When, it carries out sound-light alarm and alarms with subtitle, prompt driver's pulling over observing.
4. the limit for height anti-collision early warning system according to claim 1 based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that further include too Positive energy battery module selects the power supply mode of solar cell or common batteries by controller according to information about power.
5. the limit for height anti-collision early warning system according to claim 1 based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that the driving It is 180 ° that device, which drives the angular range of the horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device,.
CN201810371581.8A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor Pending CN108447307A (en)

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CN201810371581.8A CN108447307A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810371581.8A CN108447307A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109686104A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-26 武汉静磁栅机电制造有限公司 A kind of vehicle super-high detection device
CN111489375A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 Information detection method, device and equipment
CN113370893A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-10 广东省储备粮管理总公司顺德直属库 Unload granary anticollision audible-visual alarm device

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CN202073051U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-12-14 云南东恒金业工程设备有限公司 Road bridge traffic height limit device
CN203014414U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-19 西安正昌电子有限责任公司 Electric automobile charging station utilizing solar power and electric supply complementally
CN203406639U (en) * 2013-07-09 2014-01-22 航天信息股份有限公司 Solar-energy assisted power supply apparatus
CN105629261A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-01 大连楼兰科技股份有限公司 No-scanning automobile crashproof laser radar system based on structured light, and working method thereof
CN106054207A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-10-26 成都希德电子信息技术有限公司 Laser radar system and method for providing prompt against dangerous road condition
CN206671565U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-24 北京饮冰科技有限公司 A kind of preceding anti-collision early warning and drive assist system built using laser sensor
CN208126668U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-20 苏州清研微视电子科技有限公司 A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202073051U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-12-14 云南东恒金业工程设备有限公司 Road bridge traffic height limit device
CN203014414U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-19 西安正昌电子有限责任公司 Electric automobile charging station utilizing solar power and electric supply complementally
CN203406639U (en) * 2013-07-09 2014-01-22 航天信息股份有限公司 Solar-energy assisted power supply apparatus
CN105629261A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-01 大连楼兰科技股份有限公司 No-scanning automobile crashproof laser radar system based on structured light, and working method thereof
CN106054207A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-10-26 成都希德电子信息技术有限公司 Laser radar system and method for providing prompt against dangerous road condition
CN206671565U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-24 北京饮冰科技有限公司 A kind of preceding anti-collision early warning and drive assist system built using laser sensor
CN208126668U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-20 苏州清研微视电子科技有限公司 A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109686104A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-26 武汉静磁栅机电制造有限公司 A kind of vehicle super-high detection device
CN111489375A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 Information detection method, device and equipment
CN111489375B (en) * 2019-01-28 2023-09-01 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 Information detection method, device and equipment
CN113370893A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-10 广东省储备粮管理总公司顺德直属库 Unload granary anticollision audible-visual alarm device

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