CN108447307A - A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor - Google Patents
A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN108447307A CN108447307A CN201810371581.8A CN201810371581A CN108447307A CN 108447307 A CN108447307 A CN 108447307A CN 201810371581 A CN201810371581 A CN 201810371581A CN 108447307 A CN108447307 A CN 108447307A
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- infrared laser
- laser emission
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- early warning
- reception device
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/10—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
- G01V8/12—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using one transmitter and one receiver
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/165—Anti-collision systems for passive traffic, e.g. including static obstacles, trees
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G3/00—Traffic control systems for marine craft
- G08G3/02—Anti-collision systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor includes the Infrared laser emission being connect with controller and reception device, image collecting device, wireless communication device and warning device;The Infrared laser emission is mounted on reception device in limit for height bumper frame, and the Infrared laser emission device of the Infrared laser emission and reception device is installed on driving device, and the driving device drives the horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device;Described image harvester acquires image when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device;The wireless communication device with outer end for communicating;The warning device is alarmed when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device.The apparatus structure is simple, it can be determined that object whether superelevation, and in advance to driver send superelevation alarm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning systems, more particularly to a kind of limit for height anticollision based on laser sensor
Early warning system.
Background technology
Currently, many bridges, culvert height restriction device are generally nameplate and guardrail, the warning effect reached has very much
Limit, the public infrastructures such as bridge, culvert are broken by vehicle, the accident of damage happens occasionally, and not only affect traffic circulation
Order, also creates great loss of personal property, part troublemaker escape after the incident also traced to case bring it is very big
It is difficult.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent literature of CN 107833494 discloses a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance warning device, passes through ultrasound
The realization of wave R-T unit is monitored the object around bridge pier, works as object(That is vehicle or ship)When close to bridge pier, and object
The distance between body (i.e. vehicle or ship) and ultrasonic receiving device be less than it is defined apart from when, the control in ultrasonic receiving device
Device processed then drives warning lamp flicker to alert driver.The warning device has the following defects:
As long as will alarm when 1, having object close to bridge pier, alarm is excessively frequent, causes certain energy waste.
2 and the warning device can only be reminded, it is ineffective without other substantive measures.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor
System, the Infrared laser emission and sensing device of the limit for height point position by being installed on bridge or culvert can monitor the device in real time
Whether have barrier on horizontal plane, to judge vehicle or ship whether superelevation, and send superelevation alarm to driver in advance.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor, includes the Infrared laser emission being connect with controller and reception
Device, image collecting device, wireless communication device and warning device;
The Infrared laser emission and reception device are mounted in limit for height bumper frame, the Infrared laser emission and reception device
Infrared laser emission device is installed on driving device, and the driving device drives the horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device;
Described image harvester acquires image when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device;
The wireless communication device with outer end for communicating;
The warning device is alarmed when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device.
In preferred technical solution, the wireless communication module connects network management server, the network management services
Device is for receiving the image information to transfinite.
In preferred technical solution, the warning device includes audible-visual annunciator and LED subtitle alarm panels, for when infrared
When Laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device, carries out sound-light alarm and alarm with subtitle, prompt driver's pulling over observing.
Further include solar cell module in preferred technical solution, by controller according to information about power, selects the sun
The power supply mode of energy battery or common batteries.
In preferred technical solution, the angular range of the driving device driving horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device
It is 180 °.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, by being installed on the Infrared laser emission and sensing device of the limit for height point position of bridge or culvert, the dress can be monitored in real time
Whether set on horizontal plane has barrier, to judge vehicle or ship whether superelevation, and send superelevation police to driver in advance
Report.Prevention driver all kinds of shock accidents because of negligence or caused by the reasons such as not knowing about to this height of car, effectively reduce
Personnel's property loss that vehicle brings the damage of the facilities such as bridge, culvert and accident.
2, the accident after the Overheight Vehicles early warning video of the system acquisition can occur for such collision, which is traced, provides evidence;
3, the system principle is simple, install convenient, a variety of power supply modes, and environmental suitability is strong, also can be used as the limit of other field
High ancillary equipment has prodigious market application value.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor;
Fig. 2 is the hardware block diagram of the limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor;
Fig. 3 is the working-flow figure of the limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment and join
According to attached drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this hair
Bright range.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid this is unnecessarily obscured
The concept of invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor, include connect with controller by
Laser emission and reception device, video acquisition device, communication device and warning device, Laser emission includes infrared with reception device
Laser and laser sensor(Reception device), point shaped laser spot can be formed in body surface using the laser of infrared laser transmitting
And received by sensor to realize the principle of object detection, it is installed on the limit for height point position of bridge or culvert, example in the device
In limit for height bumper frame.Infrared laser emission device is installed on driving device, and the driving device drives Infrared laser emission device water
Flat uniform rotation, after unlatching, Laser emission at the uniform velocity rotates carry out level with sensing device, and infrared laser continues to emit outward
Infrared laser, emitting area are 180 ° of front horizontal zone, transmitting range >=100m.When laser sensor is not received by reflection
When infrared laser back, show in front region without barrier, i.e. Overheight Vehicles;When sensor receive it is reflected
When infrared laser, show that there is Overheight Vehicles appearance in front, subtitle of alarming by control warning device progress sound-light alarm and by LED
Driver is prompted, meanwhile, video acquisition device is by the video information transmission of automatic recording Overheight Vehicles to network management
From the background.
Laser emission and sensing device:Including infrared laser and laser sensor, infrared laser for emitting outward
Infrared laser line, laser sensor reflects infrared light for receiving by barrier, and is filled with video acquisition device, alarm
It sets and carries out I/O communications;
Video acquisition device:For video acquisition camera, for carrying out Overheight Vehicles after the recording signal for receiving sensor
Video acquisition, when video record a length of 10s;
Communication transmission apparatus:Chip is transmitted for 4G, for the collected automobile video frequency of terminal to be transmitted to net background;
Warning device:Including audible-visual annunciator and LED subtitle alarm panels, for when system detectio goes out vehicle super-high, to driving
Member carries out sound-light alarm and alarms with subtitle, prompts driver's pulling over observing.
Controller:Infrared light information is perceived using laser sensor, controls the opening and closing of alarm and video collector;
Network management backstage:Receive the Overheight Vehicles alarm video that terminal is sent.
System integration solar cell, system can be according to charge condition, intelligent selection solar cell or common electricity
The power supply mode in pond, solar powered mode can expand the systematic difference scene.
System is sound-light alarm and LED words using the type of alarm being combined with remote alarms of locally alarming, local alarm
Curtain alarm form, improves the warning degree to driver, and remote alarms are net background early warning.
As shown in figure 3, workflow is as follows:
1)The system is installed on limit for height point test position, is on switch;
2)After system starts, infrared laser persistently emits infrared laser line, in rotary course, forms a detection plane,
Sensor has persistently detected whether reflected infrared ray;
3)When sensor does not detect reflected infrared ray, show in front region without barrier, system press with
Upper step works on;
4)When sensor receives reflected infrared laser, system judges that there is Overheight Vehicles appearance in front at this time, simultaneously
Alarm signal is sent to audible-visual annunciator and LED alarm panels, after audible-visual annunciator receives alarm signal, sends out flashing red light
The voice prompt of light and " vehicle is excessively high, asks pulling over observing ", LED alarm screen display " vehicle is excessively high, asks pulling over observing " it is red
Color subtitle.And video record signal is sent to camera, camera records the video of duration 10S.
5)Driver makes Emergency avoidance measure in time after receiving alarm, and video information is sent to net by transmitting device
Network management backstage carries out distant early warning prompt, while also can be used as accident and tracing evidence.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific implementation mode of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's
Principle, but not to limit the present invention.Therefore, that is done without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.In addition, appended claims purport of the present invention
Covering the whole variations fallen into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and the equivalent form on boundary and is repairing
Change example.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that include connect with controller it is infrared
Laser emission and reception device, image collecting device, wireless communication device and warning device;
The Infrared laser emission and reception device are mounted in limit for height bumper frame, the Infrared laser emission and reception device
Infrared laser emission device is installed on driving device, and the driving device drives the horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device;
Described image harvester acquires image when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device;
The wireless communication device with outer end for communicating;
The warning device is alarmed when Infrared laser emission receives infrared laser with reception device.
2. the limit for height anti-collision early warning system according to claim 1 based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that described wireless
Communication module connects network management server, and the network management server is for receiving the image information to transfinite.
3. the limit for height anti-collision early warning system according to claim 1 based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that the alarm
Device includes audible-visual annunciator and LED subtitle alarm panels, and infrared laser is received with reception device for working as Infrared laser emission
When, it carries out sound-light alarm and alarms with subtitle, prompt driver's pulling over observing.
4. the limit for height anti-collision early warning system according to claim 1 based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that further include too
Positive energy battery module selects the power supply mode of solar cell or common batteries by controller according to information about power.
5. the limit for height anti-collision early warning system according to claim 1 based on laser sensor, which is characterized in that the driving
It is 180 ° that device, which drives the angular range of the horizontal uniform rotation of Infrared laser emission device,.
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CN201810371581.8A CN108447307A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor |
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CN201810371581.8A CN108447307A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109686104A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-04-26 | 武汉静磁栅机电制造有限公司 | A kind of vehicle super-high detection device |
CN111489375A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 | Information detection method, device and equipment |
CN113370893A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-10 | 广东省储备粮管理总公司顺德直属库 | Unload granary anticollision audible-visual alarm device |
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CN202073051U (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-12-14 | 云南东恒金业工程设备有限公司 | Road bridge traffic height limit device |
CN203014414U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-06-19 | 西安正昌电子有限责任公司 | Electric automobile charging station utilizing solar power and electric supply complementally |
CN203406639U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-22 | 航天信息股份有限公司 | Solar-energy assisted power supply apparatus |
CN105629261A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-01 | 大连楼兰科技股份有限公司 | No-scanning automobile crashproof laser radar system based on structured light, and working method thereof |
CN106054207A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-10-26 | 成都希德电子信息技术有限公司 | Laser radar system and method for providing prompt against dangerous road condition |
CN206671565U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-11-24 | 北京饮冰科技有限公司 | A kind of preceding anti-collision early warning and drive assist system built using laser sensor |
CN208126668U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-20 | 苏州清研微视电子科技有限公司 | A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor |
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2018
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Patent Citations (7)
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CN202073051U (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-12-14 | 云南东恒金业工程设备有限公司 | Road bridge traffic height limit device |
CN203014414U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-06-19 | 西安正昌电子有限责任公司 | Electric automobile charging station utilizing solar power and electric supply complementally |
CN203406639U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-22 | 航天信息股份有限公司 | Solar-energy assisted power supply apparatus |
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CN206671565U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-11-24 | 北京饮冰科技有限公司 | A kind of preceding anti-collision early warning and drive assist system built using laser sensor |
CN208126668U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-20 | 苏州清研微视电子科技有限公司 | A kind of limit for height anti-collision early warning system based on laser sensor |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109686104A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-04-26 | 武汉静磁栅机电制造有限公司 | A kind of vehicle super-high detection device |
CN111489375A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 | Information detection method, device and equipment |
CN111489375B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2023-09-01 | 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 | Information detection method, device and equipment |
CN113370893A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-10 | 广东省储备粮管理总公司顺德直属库 | Unload granary anticollision audible-visual alarm device |
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