CN1084470A - Angular contact ball bearing - Google Patents

Angular contact ball bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1084470A
CN1084470A CN 93104517 CN93104517A CN1084470A CN 1084470 A CN1084470 A CN 1084470A CN 93104517 CN93104517 CN 93104517 CN 93104517 A CN93104517 A CN 93104517A CN 1084470 A CN1084470 A CN 1084470A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
steel ball
hole
bearing
blocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 93104517
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐秉盛
唐桂峰
唐桂阳
Original Assignee
唐秉盛
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 唐秉盛 filed Critical 唐秉盛
Priority to CN 93104517 priority Critical patent/CN1084470A/en
Priority to CN 94102547 priority patent/CN1121016A/en
Publication of CN1084470A publication Critical patent/CN1084470A/en
Priority to AU65013/94A priority patent/AU6501394A/en
Priority to PCT/CN1994/000024 priority patent/WO1994024443A1/en
Priority to CN 94103469 priority patent/CN1095028A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/14Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/16Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls
    • F16C19/163Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls with angular contact

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of angular contact ball bearing, it is best suited on the automobile steering device, adopts the ball hole according to the tilted solid cage of corresponding angle of bearing contact angle, with a fore shaft method or a retaining mouth method steel ball is placed the hole; Or employing has the frame assembling of blocking not need the taper or the C shape retainer of crimp.The ball hole was not only easily made but also can keep precision, thereby guaranteed that bearing in running condition steel ball contacts well with the ball hole, help the bearing operation raising in flexible and service life; Or adopt and on the inner ring of completely adorning ball or outer ring, to be provided with the cover of blocking, make it both keep adorning the advantage that ball is many, carrying is big, make it separable and satisfied the online assembling of main frame and keeped in repair the requirement of loading and unloading again, make it enlarge field of application.

Description

Angular contact ball bearing
The present invention relates to a kind of antifriction-bearing box, it is fit to the angular contact ball bearing that all steering boxs such as main frames use, particularly suitable automobile are used.
Existing angular contact ball bearing, its divergence type dish type commonly used or C shape retainer, as 9168306 is exactly with C shape retainer, its weak point also is to cause the ball bore deformation and can't detect when the assembling crimp, therefore except making complexity, in use normal because ball and the bad contact of ball hole, cause the ball hole to be worn and torn too early, even cause its fracture and cause bearing failure, the reliable running of main frame is had potential hidden danger.Its non-divergence type is as 968000 bearings, the band outer cover, do not have retainer, fills ball, and its weak point is just because of inseparable, thereby can not satisfy the requirement of online assembling of steering box such as automobile or maintenance loading and unloading.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly that weak point provides a kind of ball to contact good retainer with the ball hole in the above-mentioned technology in order to avoid, or assembling does not need the retainer of crimp or is not with outer cover, the separable angular contact ball bearing of no retainer.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of angular contact ball bearing, it comprises outer ring, inner ring, steel ball and retainer, it is characterized in that retainer is entity taper sheath or C shape cover, the dress ball hole of retainer is according to the bearing contact angle corresponding angle that tilted, with a fore shaft method or a retaining mouthful method steel ball is placed the ball hole, it can not be dropped out from the hole.
A kind of angular contact ball bearing, it comprises outer ring, inner ring, steel ball and taper or C shape retainer, its feature is being provided with the frame of blocking at least in the hole of described retainer one end.
A kind of angular contact ball bearing, it comprises outer ring, inner ring, reaches steel ball, it is characterized in that being provided with the cover of blocking that prevents that steel ball from dropping out from its raceway on the internal diameter of the two rib outer rings of zanjon one end or on the external diameter of two rib inner ring one ends of zanjon.
Owing to adopted retainer entity or that the frame of blocking is arranged, therefore, can make the ball hole easy to manufacture, assembling does not need crimp and has guaranteed that bearing in running condition ball and ball hole keep well contacting, and makes the bearing revolution flexibly, helps the reliability of bearing and the raising in life-span.On interior cover or outer ring, be provided with the cover of blocking, make it both keep the advantage that the dress ball is many, carrying is big, make it separable and satisfied the requirement that the online assembling of main frame and current maintenance are loaded and unloaded again.
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1,3,6,7,10,11,12 is respectively a structural representation of the present invention, Fig. 1,6 accompanying drawing that makes an abstract; Fig. 2 is the solid cage structural representation; Fig. 4, the 5th, the shelf structure scheme drawing of blocking of taper or C shape retainer; Fig. 8,9 is the cover structure scheme drawing of blocking.
The angle of contact of α-angular contact ball bearing can be selected 20-60 ° for use; The d-steel ball size; H-solid cage thickness can be selected 0.2-0.4d for use.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: embodiments of the invention 1 as shown in Figure 1, 2, it is made of outer ring 1, inner ring 2, steel ball 3, retainer 4, identical in outer ring 1, inner ring 2, steel ball 3 and the existing bearing wherein, its feature part is that retainer 4 is the taper sheath of entity or C shape cover, the dress ball hole of retainer is according to the angle of contact α of the bearing corresponding angle [alpha] that tilted, dress ball hole partly is made up of for 5,6 liang the hole, hole 5 is spherical pore or taper hole, the aperture of nose end is less than sphere diameter d, this nose end of steel ball 3 impassabititys; Hole 6 is post hole, garden, and the aperture is greater than sphere diameter d, steel ball 3 in 6 load holes of hole, then with the whole or local fore shaft in the aperture of nose end 7 to less than sphere diameter d, steel ball 3 can not be dropped out from the hole; Or earlier with nose end 7 fore shafts to less than sphere diameter d, utilize fore shaft elasticity with in the steel ball load hole; Hole 5,6 also can be easily little to being set as big inner end, outer end, aperture; Also the hole can be set as clear opening, usefulness annular knurl method to less than sphere diameter d, utilizes fore shaft elasticity with in the ball load hole two nose end fore shafts; Or on retainer, be provided with rivet or screw 9 or other method be solidified as a whole with it block in cover 8 or overcoat; Or on retainer, be provided with cannelure 10, in groove, be provided with the spring collar of blocking.Promptly steel ball can not be dropped out from the hole with a fore shaft method or a retaining mouthful method.
Fig. 3,4, the 5th, embodiments of the invention 2, it comprises outer ring 1, inner ring 2, steel ball 3 and taper or C shape retainer 11, it is characterized in that at least being provided with in described taper or C shape keep the hole at one of 11 both ends the frame 12,17 of blocking that is solidified as a whole with it with rivet or screw 14 or bound edge, pressure point or additive method.In order the frame of blocking to be contacted well, is provided with arcwall face or the ball pocket 15,16 that is complementary with steel ball thereon with steel ball 3.
Fig. 6 is embodiments of the invention 3, it comprises outer ring 18, inner ring 20 and steel ball 3, it is characterized in that being provided with the cover 21 of blocking that prevents that steel ball 3 from spinning off from its raceway in the two rib outer rings of zanjon 18 1 end inner radius, the cover of blocking is to be provided with like this: it is shaped as shape, in the solid circular groove on 18 internal diameters of outer ring of its big end external diameter, its free end has the distance h of enough anti-collisions to the end face of inner ring 20, its contoured surface and steel ball 3 couplings are surrounded by the space S of enough anti-collisions, its free-ended internal diameter Φ is less than the inside diameter D of inner ring 20, its free-ended external diameter 18 raceway efficient frontiers to the outer ring apart from l less than sphere diameter d, l has enough lock ball amounts, and steel ball can not be spun off from its raceway.
Fig. 7 is embodiments of the invention 4, it comprises outer ring 22, inner ring 23 and steel ball 3, it is characterized in that being provided with the cover 24 of blocking that prevents that steel ball 3 from dropping out from its raceway in the bilateral retaining inner ring 23 1 end outer radius of zanjon, cover 24 is to be provided with like this: it is shaped as C shape, the interior bore ends of one end is fixed in the circular groove on inner ring 23 external diameters, 22 end faces have the distance h of enough anti-collisions, its free end external diameter Φ to its free end to the outer ring 1Outer diameter D less than the outer ring 1, shape surface and steel ball 3 couplings are surrounded by the space S of enough anti-collisions in it, its free-ended internal diameter to inner ring 23 raceway efficient frontiers apart from l less than sphere diameter d, l has enough lock ball amounts, and steel ball 3 can not be spun off from its raceway.
Fig. 8, the 9th, cover 21 the structural representation of blocking is provided with crimping 28 and several openings 25 respectively thereon, utilizes its contractility it to be packed into and solid in the circular groove of outer ring 18.
Figure 10 is the cover 21 solid another kind of methods on 18 internal diameters of outer ring of blocking; To be provided with one section be the cylindrical of interference fit with outer ring 18 internal diameters in a mouthful end at it, and it is fixed on the internal diameter of outer ring 18.In like manner also can the cover 24 of blocking is solid on the external diameter of inner ring 23.Figure 11, the 12nd is provided with the cover 21,26 of blocking respectively on 22 internal diameters of outer ring; On the external diameter of inner ring 20, be provided with the cover 24,27 of blocking.
The cover of blocking 21,24,26,27 also can adopt additive method and outer ring or inner ring to fix, and its manufacturing can be selected full genus sheet stamping part or rubber, plastic mold casting die for use, during assembling earlier with inside and outside circle and steel ball combination, after adorn the cover of blocking.
The present invention has adopted taper entity or that the frame of blocking is arranged or C shape retainer, the ball hole is made be easy to reach specification requirement, do not need crimp during assembling and can not affect ball hole precision, thereby guaranteed the good contact in the on-stream ball of bearing and ball hole, make bearing operation flexible, will help the raising in bearing operation reliability and life-span thereof. Be provided with the cover of blocking at inner ring or outer ring, make it not only keep the dress ball is many, carrying is big advantage, but also make it separable and satisfied the requirement that the online assembling of main frame and ordinary maintenance are loaded and unloaded, make it enlarge range of application.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of angular contact ball bearing, it comprises outer ring (1), inner ring (2), steel ball (3) and keeps (4), it is characterized in that retainer (4) is the taper sheath of entity or C shape cover, the ball hole of retainer (4) is according to the angle of contact α of the bearing corresponding angle that tilted, with a fore shaft method or a retaining mouthful method steel ball (3) is placed the ball hole, it can not be dropped out from the hole.
2, bearing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described fore shaft method is that one stomidium footpath, ball hole (5) is less than sphere diameter, other end aperture (6) is greater than sphere diameter, from aperture (6) earlier behind the dress ball with hole end surface (7) fore shaft to less than sphere diameter, or earlier with hole end surface (7) fore shaft to less than adorning ball behind the sphere diameter d; Or a described retaining mouthful method is to be provided with block interior cover (8) or the overcoat or the spring collar of blocking on retainer (4).
3, a kind of angular contact ball bearing, it comprises outer ring (1), inner ring (2), steel ball (3) and taper or C shape retainer (11), it is characterized in that being provided with in a stomidium of described taper or C shape retainer (11) at least the frame of blocking (12,17).
4, bearing as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the described frame of blocking (12,17) is provided with arcwall face or the ball pocket (15,16) that is complementary with steel ball (3).
5, a kind of angular contact ball bearing, it comprises outer ring (18,22), inner ring (20,23) and steel ball (3), it is characterized in that being provided with the cover (21) of blocking that prevents that steel ball (3) from spinning off from its raceway in an end inner radius of the two rib outer rings (18) of zanjon; Or be provided with the cover (24) of blocking that prevents that steel ball (3) from spinning off from its raceway in two rib inner ring (23) the one end outer radius of zanjon.
6, bearing as claimed in claim 5, the cover (21) of blocking that it is characterized in that being located on the outer ring (18) is such setting: the big end of its shape is admittedly in the circular groove of outer ring (18) or adopt axle and hole interference fit admittedly on the internal diameter of outer ring (18), its free end is to the distance h that enough anti-collisions are arranged between inner ring (20) end face, its free end internal diameter Φ is less than inner ring (20) inside diameter D, its contoured surface and steel ball (3) coupling is surrounded by the space S of enough anti-collisions, its free end external diameter (18) raceway efficient frontier to the outer ring apart from l less than sphere diameter d, l has enough lock ball amounts, and steel ball (3) can not be spun off from its raceway; Or the cover (24) of blocking that is located on the inner ring (23) is such setting: the endoporus portion of one end is admittedly in the circular groove of inner ring (23) external diameter or adopt axle and hole interference fit admittedly on the external diameter of inner ring (23), its free end has enough anti-collision distance h between the end face of outer ring (22), its free end external diameter Φ 1Less than outer ring (22) outer diameter D 1, shape surface is surrounded by enough anti-collision space S with steel ball (3) coupling in it, its free end to inner ring (23) raceway efficient frontier apart from l less than sphere diameter d, l has enough lock ball amounts, and steel ball can not be spun off from its raceway.
CN 93104517 1993-04-18 1993-04-18 Angular contact ball bearing Pending CN1084470A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93104517 CN1084470A (en) 1993-04-18 1993-04-18 Angular contact ball bearing
CN 94102547 CN1121016A (en) 1993-04-18 1994-03-18 Angle-contacting ball bearing
AU65013/94A AU6501394A (en) 1993-04-18 1994-04-08 A ball bearing for both radial and axial load
PCT/CN1994/000024 WO1994024443A1 (en) 1993-04-18 1994-04-08 A ball bearing for both radial and axial load
CN 94103469 CN1095028A (en) 1993-04-18 1994-04-08 Angular contact ball bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93104517 CN1084470A (en) 1993-04-18 1993-04-18 Angular contact ball bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1084470A true CN1084470A (en) 1994-03-30

Family

ID=4985224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93104517 Pending CN1084470A (en) 1993-04-18 1993-04-18 Angular contact ball bearing

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1084470A (en)
AU (1) AU6501394A (en)
WO (1) WO1994024443A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619871A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-01 长沙学院 Ball bearing

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1462965A (en) * 1921-07-20 1923-07-24 Turbine Fuel Old Burner Co Ball rearing
US3807818A (en) * 1971-08-11 1974-04-30 Oconomowoc Mfg Corp Bearing assembly
FR2339096A1 (en) * 1976-01-23 1977-08-19 Plastimo Sa Cageless ball bearing taking axial and radial loads - has step in shaft and housing dias. giving track for balls which are held by end rings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619871A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-01 长沙学院 Ball bearing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994024443A1 (en) 1994-10-27
AU6501394A (en) 1994-11-08

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication