CN108445662A - The liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit - Google Patents

The liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108445662A
CN108445662A CN201810395604.9A CN201810395604A CN108445662A CN 108445662 A CN108445662 A CN 108445662A CN 201810395604 A CN201810395604 A CN 201810395604A CN 108445662 A CN108445662 A CN 108445662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
display module
conductive part
short circuit
crystal display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810395604.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林志坚
王海
曾新勇
江龙
黄淑燕
钟娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CONHUI (HUIZHOU) SEMICONDUCTOR Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CONHUI (HUIZHOU) SEMICONDUCTOR Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810395604.9A priority Critical patent/CN108445662A/en
Publication of CN108445662A publication Critical patent/CN108445662A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1341Filling or closing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells

Abstract

The liquid crystal display of the anti-short circuit of the present invention, by the way that the first display module, the second display module, sealing element, liquid crystal obturator and driving module is arranged.In the actual application of the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit, the first output end of module is driven to export first voltage to the first conductive part, module second output terminal is driven to export second voltage to the second conductive part, since the first conductive part is electrically connected with the first display module, second conductive part is electrically connected with the second display module, and first conductive part and the insulation of the second conductive part midfeather one fluid sealant portion, first conductive part and the second conductive part are because being separated by a fluid sealant portion without short circuit, that is, short circuit will not occur, first voltage is stablized to be input in the first display module, second voltage, which can be stablized, to be input in the second display module, first display module and the second display module are stabilized voltage difference formation internal electric field and liquid crystal obturator are promoted to rotate.

Description

The liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, more particularly to a kind of anti-short-circuit liquid crystal display.
Background technology
Currently, liquid crystal display or LCD (Liquid Crystal Dispaly), are the display equipment of planar ultra-thin, It is made of a certain number of colored or monochrome pixels, is positioned in front of light source or reflecting surface.Liquid crystal display power consumption is very low, Therefore, engineer's favor is received, the electronic equipment using battery is suitable for.Its cardinal principle is to stimulate liquid crystal molecule with electric current It generates point, line, surface cooperation back fluorescent tube and constitutes picture.
The operation principle of liquid crystal display:Liquid crystal is a kind of particular matter between a solid and a liquid, it is a kind of Organic compound is in a liquid state under normality, but its molecules align is but fairly regular as solid crystal, therefore is named liquid Crystalline substance, its another special nature be, if liquid crystal is given to apply an electric field, can change its molecules align, at this moment if Its matching polarized light piece is given, it just has the function of preventing light by the way that if coordinating colored filter again, change adds to liquid crystal Voltage swing can change the number of a certain color light transmission capacity, and can also figuratively change the voltage at liquid crystal both ends can change Become its light transmittance.
In existing liquid crystal display device structure, a driving module can be arranged in liquid crystal display inside it, drive module It is electrically connected respectively with the first transparency conducting layer and the second transparency conducting layer, when liquid crystal display needs to show picture, drives mould Group exports different voltage to the first transparency conducting layer and the second transparency conducting layer simultaneously so that the first transparency conducting layer and second There are voltage differences to form internal electric field for transparency conducting layer, and the liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal display is promoted to occur to turn in the effect of internal electric field It is dynamic so that liquid crystal display shows respective picture, it can be seen that, importance of the driving module for liquid crystal display.But it is existing When driving module output voltage to the first transparency conducting layer and the second transparency conducting layer in some liquid crystal displays, it be easy to cause the The short circuit of one transparency conducting layer and the second transparency conducting layer, that is, short circuit phenomenon, liquid crystal display have one in use Fixed security risk.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming shortcoming in the prior art, a kind of liquid of the high anti-short circuit of safety coefficient is provided Crystal display.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit, including:
First display module;
Second display module;
Sealing element, the sealing element include fluid sealant portion, the first conductive part and the second conductive part, the fluid sealant portion difference It is connect with first display module and second display module, the fluid sealant portion, first display module and described Second display module surrounds seal cavity jointly, and first conductive part and second conductive part are respectively arranged at the sealing In glue portion, first conductive part is electrically connected with first display module, second conductive part and the second display group Part is electrically connected;
Liquid crystal obturator, the liquid crystal obturator are filled in the seal cavity;And
Module, the driving module is driven to be set on first display module, the first output of the driving module End is electrically connected with first conductive part, and the second output terminal of the driving module is electrically connected with second conductive part.
In a wherein embodiment, first display module includes the first polarizer, the first transparent conductive substrate With the first alignment film, first polarizer, first transparent conductive substrate and first alignment film are cascading, First conductive part is electrically connected with first transparent conductive substrate.
In a wherein embodiment, first transparent conductive substrate closes on the surface of liquid crystal obturator side It is provided with a plurality of gate line being mutually parallel, a plurality of data line being mutually parallel and multiple pixel electrodes, a plurality of gate line It is mutually perpendicular to the data line, pixel region is formed between adjacent two data lines between adjacent two gate lines Domain, the pixel electrode are set on the pixel region.
In a wherein embodiment, first polarizer has the cross section of rectangle.
In a wherein embodiment, first transparent conductive substrate has the cross section of rectangle.
In a wherein embodiment, second display module includes the second polarizer, the second transparent conductive substrate With the second alignment film, second polarizer, first transparent conductive substrate and second alignment film are cascading, Second conductive part is electrically connected with second transparent conductive substrate.
In a wherein embodiment, second transparent conductive substrate closes on the surface of liquid crystal obturator side It is provided with public electrode.
In a wherein embodiment, second polarizer has the cross section of rectangle.
In a wherein embodiment, second transparent conductive substrate has the cross section of rectangle.
In a wherein embodiment, the liquid crystal obturator includes multiple liquid crystal filling parts, and multiple liquid crystal are filled out Portion is filled to be filled in the seal cavity.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
The present invention anti-short circuit liquid crystal display, by setting the first display module, the second display module, sealing element, Liquid crystal obturator and driving module.In the actual application of the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit, the first output end of module is driven First voltage is exported to the first conductive part, driving module second output terminal exports second voltage to the second conductive part, due to first Conductive part is electrically connected with the first display module, and the second conductive part is electrically connected with the second display module, and the first conductive part and second The fluid sealant portion of the insulation of conductive part midfeather one, the first conductive part and the second conductive part because be separated by a fluid sealant portion without Can short circuit, that is, short circuit will not occur so that first voltage, which can be stablized, to be input in the first display module, and second voltage can be with Stabilization is input in the second display module, and the first display module and the second display module are stabilized voltage difference and form internal electric field rush Liquid crystal obturator is set to rotate.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the liquid crystal display of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the chip mounting assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the brightening piece of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the brightening piece of an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings to invention is more fully described.In attached drawing Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not offered as being unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant Listed Items.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the liquid crystal display 10 of anti-short circuit includes the first display module 100, the second display module 200, sealing element 300, liquid crystal 400 and driving module;Sealing element 300 includes fluid sealant portion 310, the first conductive part 320 and second Conductive part 330, fluid sealant portion 310 are connect with the first display module 100 and the second display module 200 respectively, fluid sealant portion 310, First display module 100 and the second display module 200 surround seal cavity, the first conductive part 320 and the second conductive part 330 jointly Be respectively arranged in fluid sealant portion 310, the first conductive part 320 is electrically connected with the first display module 100, the second conductive part 320 with Second display module 200 is electrically connected;Liquid crystal obturator 400 is filled in seal cavity;Driving module is set to the first display group On part 100, drives the first output end of module to be electrically connected with the first conductive part 320, drive the second output terminal and second of module Conductive part 330 is electrically connected.In this way, in the actual application of the liquid crystal display 10 of anti-short circuit, driving module first exports For end output first voltage to the first conductive part 320, driving module second output terminal exports second voltage to the second conductive part 330, Since the first conductive part 320 is electrically connected with the first display module 100, the second conductive part 330 is electrically connected with the second display module 200 It connects, and the fluid sealant portion 310 of one insulation of the first conductive part 320 and 330 midfeather of the second conductive part, the first conductive part 320 With the second conductive part 330 because being separated by a fluid sealant portion 310 without short circuit, that is, short circuit will not occur so that first voltage It can stablize and be input in the first display module 100, second voltage, which can be stablized, to be input in the second display module 200, and first Display module 100 and the second display module 200 are stabilized voltage difference formation internal electric field and liquid crystal obturator are promoted to rotate.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, the first display module 100 includes the first polarizer 110, the first electrically conducting transparent Substrate 120 and the first alignment film 130, the first polarizer 110, the first transparent conductive substrate 120 and the first alignment film 130 layer successively Folded setting, the first conductive part 320 are electrically connected with the first transparent conductive substrate 120.Further, the first transparent conductive substrate 120 surfaces for closing on 400 side of liquid crystal obturator are provided with a plurality of gate line being mutually parallel, a plurality of data line being mutually parallel With multiple pixel electrodes, a plurality of gate line and data line are mutually perpendicular to, between adjacent two gate lines and adjacent two data line Between form pixel region, pixel electrode is set on pixel region.Specifically, in one embodiment, the first polarizer 110 Cross section with rectangle.Specifically, in one embodiment, the first transparent conductive substrate 120 has the cross section of rectangle.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, the second display module 200 includes the second polarizer 210, the second electrically conducting transparent Substrate 220 and the second alignment film 230, the second polarizer 210, the first transparent conductive substrate 220 and the second alignment film 230 layer successively Folded setting, the second conductive part 330 are electrically connected with the second transparent conductive substrate 220.Further, the second transparent conductive substrate 220 surfaces for closing on 400 side of liquid crystal obturator are provided with public electrode.Specifically, in one embodiment, the second polarizer 210 cross sections with rectangle.Specifically, in one embodiment, the second transparent conductive substrate 220 has the transversal of rectangle Face.
In this way, in the course of work of anti-short-circuit liquid crystal display 10, the first output end of module is driven to export the first electricity Pressure is passed to by the first conductive part to multiple pixel electrodes in the first transparent conductive substrate 120, drives the second of module defeated Outlet output second voltage is passed to by the second conductive part to the public electrode in the second transparent conductive substrate 220 so that the One transparent conductive substrate 120 and the second transparent conductive substrate 220 there are voltage difference formed internal electric field and pixel electrode with it is public There are voltage differences to form internal electric field for electrode, and under the action of internal electric field, turning for certain angle can occur for liquid crystal obturator 400 It is dynamic, when the first transparent conductive substrate 120 and the second transparent conductive substrate 220 larger there are voltage difference, 400 turns of liquid crystal obturator Dynamic angle, also can be by adjusting between the first transparent conductive substrate 120 and the second transparent conductive substrate 220 with regard to bigger Voltage difference controls the rotational angle of liquid crystal obturator 400, and in one embodiment, liquid crystal obturator 400 is filled out including multiple liquid crystal Portion is filled, multiple liquid crystal filling parts are filled in seal cavity, therefore under the action of internal electric field, and multiple liquid crystal filling parts occur Rotation so that light can be projected to across multiple liquid crystal filling parts on the second display module 200, finally from the second polarizer 220 It projects, allows liquid crystal display 10 that corresponding picture is presented.
The present invention anti-short circuit liquid crystal display, by setting the first display module, the second display module, sealing element, Liquid crystal obturator and driving module.In the actual application of the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit, the first output end of module is driven First voltage is exported to the first conductive part, driving module second output terminal exports second voltage to the second conductive part, due to first Conductive part is electrically connected with the first display module, and the second conductive part is electrically connected with the second display module, and the first conductive part and second The fluid sealant portion of the insulation of conductive part midfeather one, the first conductive part and the second conductive part because be separated by a fluid sealant portion without Can short circuit, that is, short circuit will not occur so that first voltage, which can be stablized, to be input in the first display module, and second voltage can be with Stabilization is input in the second display module, and the first display module and the second display module are stabilized voltage difference and form internal electric field rush Obturator is set to rotate.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it should be noted that since the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit was shown actual Cheng Zhong, light send out from backlight and are finally projected from the second polaroid in the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit, and light can pass through whole The liquid crystal display device structure of a anti-short circuit, it will be understood that the backlight of light from the beginning sends out the second polaroid to the end Injection, the energy of light can be consumed or be absorbed by the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit to a certain extent, therefore, finally from second The light ray energy that polaroid projects has decline compared to initial light ray energy, that is, the intensity of light has decline, therefore, After light is projected from the second polaroid, human eye extraordinary cannot recognize light.Therefore, preferably, The liquid crystal display of the anti-short circuit further includes brightening piece 500, and the brightening piece is set to first polarizer and described Between one transparent conductive substrate, the brightening piece includes diffusion layer 510, optical waveguide layer 520, enhancement layer 530, light collecting layer 540, polarisation Layer 550, scattering layer 560, heat-conducting layer 570 and heat dissipating layer 580, it is the diffusion layer, the optical waveguide layer, the enhancement layer, described poly- Photosphere, the polarizing layer and the scattering layer are cascading, the heat-conducting layer respectively with the side of the diffusion layer, described The side connection of the side of optical waveguide layer, the side of the enhancement layer, the side of the light collecting layer, the polarizing layer;The diffusion Layer is provided with first side and second side, and first side and the second side of the diffusion layer are oppositely arranged, the diffusion layer First side be set on first transparent conductive substrate, the optical waveguide layer is set to the second side of the diffusion layer On, the enhancement layer is set on one side of the optical waveguide layer far from the diffusion layer, and the diffusion layer includes diffusion barrier, recessed Convex astigmatism body 511 and leakproofness gas, the diffusion barrier offer filling cavity, and the bumps astigmatism body is set to the filling In cavity, there are sealed spacer, the leakproofness gas to be set to the sealing between the diffusion barrier and the concave-convex astigmatism body In interval;The bumps astigmatism body is spherical shape structure;The enhancement layer includes add lustre to film and multiple enhancing condensing bodies 531, The film that adds lustre to offers membrane lumen, and multiple enhancing condensing bodies are respectively arranged in the membrane lumen, Duo Gesuo Enhancing condensing body is stated to be sequentially connected end to end;The enhancing condensing body is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the isosceles trapezoidal structure The angle of apex angle is 100 degree~160 degree, and the isosceles trapezoidal structure includes the first light collecting part, the second light collecting part and third optically focused Portion, first light collecting part, second light collecting part and the third light collecting part are sequentially connected, a upper isosceles trapezoidal structure First light collecting part of the third light collecting part and adjacent isosceles trapezoidal structure is mutually perpendicular to;It is provided in the light collecting layer Multiple optically focused centrums 541, interval is provided between each two neighboring optically focused centrum, and the optically focused centrum is coated with minute surface Layer;Multiple scattering slots 561 are offered in the scattering layer, and interval is provided between each two neighboring scattering slot;It is described Multiple heat emission holes 581 are offered on heat dissipating layer, and interval is provided between each two neighboring heat emission hole;
The principle of brightening piece is described in detail below:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it should be noted that when backlight launches light on liquid crystal display, And entered in brightening piece by light piece, when incident ray is irradiated to diffusion layer, pass through the diffusing reflection of diffusion layer so that is former Some light is spread completely, and original light increases 30% brightness, while also irradiating original uniform light Enter in optical waveguide layer, light is entered by optical waveguide layer in enhancement layer, refraction, reflection and the scattering of original light enhancement layer Afterwards, so as to increase the light transmittance to original light, the angle of light scattering is further expanded;Specifically, diffusion barrier by In the concave-convex astigmatism body of package and leakproofness gas, to ensure the diffusion of diffusion layer;Concave-convex astigmatism body is used for incident light Line scatters out;Leakproofness gas is used to improve the dispersion effect of diffusion layer, improves scattering property, also scattering layer is made to send out Light farthest by scattering film, ensures illumination effect;It, can by the way that diffusion barrier, concave-convex astigmatism body and leakproofness gas is arranged Effectively to enhance absorptivity of the liquid crystal display to incident ray, dispersion effect is improved;When external incident ray enters expansion It dissipates in layer, original light is first irradiated on diffusion barrier, and is entered on concave-convex astigmatism body by diffusion barrier, and concave-convex astigmatism body will be former There is light to be scattered so that incident ray can scatter out, and effectively prevent line reflection, turn so as to effectively improve light Change efficiency;The film that adds lustre to is for wrapping up multiple enhancing condensing bodies;Enhance condensing body for realizing the humidification to incident ray, By the way that add lustre to film and multiple intensity for enhancing condensing body and can effectively improve incident ray is arranged, the intensity of light is improved;
In order to further increase light luminance, in one embodiment, multiple optically focused centrums are provided in the light collecting layer, Interval is provided between each two neighboring optically focused centrum, optically focused centrum is coated with specular layer;It is thus desirable to explanation, when After enhancement layer emits, the brightness of light can be enhanced light, in order to further increase light luminance, be arranged in brightening piece There is light collecting layer, multiple optically focused centrums are provided in light collecting layer, interval, optically focused vertebra are provided between each two neighboring optically focused centrum Body is coated with specular layer, when the light projected from enhancement layer exposes to the surface of optically focused centrum, since optically focused centrum is coated with Specular layer, specular layer can make the light transmitting total reflection for being radiated at specular layer, and the energy of light will not be lost, due to each It is provided with interval between two neighboring optically focused centrum so that be irradiated to the light of n-th of optically focused centrum and be irradiated to (n+1)th and gather The light of light centrum is overlapped, that is, is irradiated to the light of n-th of optically focused centrum and is irradiated to the light of (n+1)th optically focused centrum Line intersects, and a light is merged into the light intensity superposition of the light of two intersections, is finally exposed in polarizing layer.Light collecting layer Being arranged can make the light come out from enhancement layer be superimposed, and light intensity is promoted to original twice, further increases The light intensity of light;
Polarizing layer, after light collecting layer promotes light intensity, light is exposed to from light collecting layer on polarizing layer, and polarizing layer only allows The light of certain incident angle passes through, and preferably, polarizing layer only allows incident angle to be the light of [80 °, 50 °] Pass through;
In order to further increase light luminance, in one embodiment, multiple scattering slots are offered in the scattering layer, often It is provided with interval between one two neighboring scattering slot;In this way, when the light that incident angle is [80 °, 50 °] passes through from polarizing layer Afterwards, light is arrived to scattering layer, due to being provided with multiple scattering slots in scattering layer so that incident angle is the light of [80 °, 50 °] When line exposes to the surface of scattering slot, by the light that incident angle is [80 °, 50 °] scattering phenomenon occurs for scattering slot, allows incidence angle Degree is that all directions of light toward the scattering slot of [80 °, 50 °] are emitted so that incident angle is the light of [80 °, 50 °] by dissipating After penetrating slot, light is no longer emitted with the angle of [80 °, 50 °], but to all directions outgoing of scattering slot, finally exposes to the When on two polaroids, light can be exposed to the second polaroid with all angles, by due to passing through brightening piece, light it is bright The light intensity spent when exposing on the second polaroid is almost unchanged compared to initial light intensity, and human eye can be more Good recognizes.
It should also be noted that, since light itself has energy, when light is worn and penetrates brightening piece, can not avoid Brightening piece can light-absorbing part energy, therefore, when the light-absorbing part energy of brightening piece, the sheet of brightening piece Body temperature can be increased because the energy of a part of light is absorbed, if after brightening piece Long-term absorption light ray energy, brightening piece can A temperature for damaging brightening piece can be risen to, therefore, in order to prevent the occurrence of this kind of, be provided in brightening piece Heat-conducting layer and heat dissipating layer, heat-conducting layer respectively with the side of diffusion layer, the side of optical waveguide layer, the side of enhancement layer, light collecting layer side Side, the side of polarizing layer and scattering layer side, the side connection of heat dissipating layer offers multiple heat emission holes on heat dissipating layer, each Interval is provided between two neighboring heat emission hole.In this way, when light wear successively penetrate diffusion layer, optical waveguide layer, enhancement layer, light collecting layer, When polarizing layer and scattering layer, diffusion layer, optical waveguide layer, enhancement layer, light collecting layer, polarizing layer and scattering layer are because of light-absorbing energy liter This raised temperature can be quickly transferred in heat dissipating layer by high-temperature, heat-conducting layer, and heat dissipating layer dissipates brightening piece by heat emission hole It is excessively high and cause to damage to effectively prevent temperature after brightening piece Long-term absorption light ray energy for heat;In addition, multiple heat emission holes are set Meter can increase the contact area of heat dissipating layer and air, increase radiating efficiency;Furthermore each two neighboring heat emission hole can make The radiating efficiency of heat dissipating layer is more uniform, range bigger.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit, which is characterized in that including:
First display module;
Second display module;
Sealing element, the sealing element include fluid sealant portion, the first conductive part and the second conductive part, the fluid sealant portion respectively with institute It states the first display module to connect with second display module, the fluid sealant portion, first display module and described second Display module surrounds seal cavity jointly, and first conductive part and second conductive part are respectively arranged at the fluid sealant portion On, first conductive part is electrically connected with first display module, second conductive part and second display module electricity Connection;
Liquid crystal obturator, the liquid crystal obturator are filled in the seal cavity;And
Drive module, the driving module is set on first display module, the first output end of the driving module and The second output terminal of the first conductive part electrical connection, the driving module is electrically connected with second conductive part.
2. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first display module includes the One polarizer, the first transparent conductive substrate and the first alignment film, first polarizer, first transparent conductive substrate and institute It states the first alignment film to be cascading, first conductive part is electrically connected with first transparent conductive substrate.
3. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first transparent conductive substrate faces The surface of nearly liquid crystal obturator side is provided with a plurality of gate line being mutually parallel, a plurality of data line being mutually parallel and more A pixel electrode, a plurality of gate line and the data line are mutually perpendicular to, between adjacent two gate lines and adjacent two Pixel region is formed between data line described in item, the pixel electrode is set on the pixel region.
4. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first polarizer has rectangle Cross section.
5. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first transparent conductive substrate tool There is the cross section of rectangle.
6. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second display module includes the Two polarizers, the second transparent conductive substrate and the second alignment film, second polarizer, first transparent conductive substrate and institute It states the second alignment film to be cascading, second conductive part is electrically connected with second transparent conductive substrate.
7. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second transparent conductive substrate faces The surface of nearly liquid crystal obturator side is provided with public electrode.
8. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second polarizer has rectangle Cross section.
9. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second transparent conductive substrate tool There is the cross section of rectangle.
10. the liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid crystal includes multiple liquid crystal Filling part, multiple liquid crystal filling parts are filled in the seal cavity.
CN201810395604.9A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 The liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit Pending CN108445662A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006330100A (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-12-07 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Dimming device and its manufacturing method
CN103238102A (en) * 2010-10-04 2013-08-07 法国圣-戈班玻璃公司 Multiple glazing having variable diffusion by liquid crystals, and method for manufacturing same
CN104246585A (en) * 2011-12-29 2014-12-24 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 Multiple glazing with variable diffusion by liquid crystals
CN106502006A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-03-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of modified sealed plastic box, display floater and preparation method thereof
CN208314384U (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-01-01 康惠(惠州)半导体有限公司 The liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006330100A (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-12-07 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Dimming device and its manufacturing method
CN103238102A (en) * 2010-10-04 2013-08-07 法国圣-戈班玻璃公司 Multiple glazing having variable diffusion by liquid crystals, and method for manufacturing same
CN104246585A (en) * 2011-12-29 2014-12-24 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 Multiple glazing with variable diffusion by liquid crystals
CN106502006A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-03-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of modified sealed plastic box, display floater and preparation method thereof
CN208314384U (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-01-01 康惠(惠州)半导体有限公司 The liquid crystal display of anti-short circuit

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