CN108445198A - A kind of test method measuring eco-concrete pH - Google Patents

A kind of test method measuring eco-concrete pH Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108445198A
CN108445198A CN201810221843.2A CN201810221843A CN108445198A CN 108445198 A CN108445198 A CN 108445198A CN 201810221843 A CN201810221843 A CN 201810221843A CN 108445198 A CN108445198 A CN 108445198A
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China
Prior art keywords
eco
containers
value
concrete
environment
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CN201810221843.2A
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Inventor
纪慧宇
王毅
王建伟
董浩
冯伟风
姚宏亮
褚鹏
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TIANJIN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF BUILDING SCIENCE Co Ltd
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TIANJIN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF BUILDING SCIENCE Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108445198A publication Critical patent/CN108445198A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/38Concrete; ceramics; glass; bricks
    • G01N33/383Concrete, cement

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of test methods of measurement eco-concrete pH:The eco-concrete sample test block for making two same volumes, measures its quality respectively;Determine that two eco-concrete sample test blocks add the quality of distilled water and undisturbed soil;Determine the pH value of initial environment in A containers and B containers;Determine the pH value of environment in different larval instar A containers and B containers;According to the pH value for the initial environment surveyed and different larval instar pH value, eco-concrete pH value is evaluated.The pH value of overall merit eco-concrete of the present invention, so as to accurately reflect the amount of eco-concrete precipitation alkali and to the influence of ecological environment, technological guidance is provided for the application of eco-concrete.

Description

A kind of test method measuring eco-concrete pH
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields of eco-concrete performance detection, and more specifically, it relates to a kind of ecological coagulations of measurement The test method of native pH.
Background technology
Eco-concrete becomes social hotspots in recent years, and eco-concrete has begun in ecological revetment, river and library bank It is applied, eco-concrete uses bulky grain aggregate, cement that aggregate is carried out gluing as adhesive so that eco-concrete With a large amount of macrovoid, environment is provided for biology.Application of the eco-concrete in terms of side slope and shore protection, eco-concrete The stability for not only increasing shore protection, also provides condition for the plant growth of shore protection.But eco-concrete belongs to cement products, In use, the precipitation for having alkali is unfavorable for the demand of ecological environment, for the eco-concrete of different ratio, understands it The ability of alkali is precipitated, there is certain directive function for meeting ecological environment.So understanding the pH value of eco-concrete in work There is critically important directive significance in Cheng Yingyong.
Eco-concrete uses cement as adhesive in preparation, brings a part of alkali to eco-concrete, simultaneously It also needs to that a certain amount of additive is added, and certain alkali can be brought into, cement products needs just to can guarantee in alkali environment certain strong Degree, for eco-concrete, these alkali are advantageous eco-concrete, but these alkali are to have for ecological environment Different degrees of influence.
In order to allow eco-concrete that can play the function of concrete and be suitble to meet the demand of ecological environment, it is So that the eco-concrete is preferably played its distinctive function, understand that its pH value is most important, is provided for the application in engineering Critically important directive significance.Currently, there is no technological means to measure the pH value of eco-concrete, also without a set of perfect detection Method.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to make up deficiency in the prior art, a kind of survey of measurement eco-concrete pH is provided Method for testing, to understand the pH of eco-concrete used and the pH value of environment, the pH value of overall merit eco-concrete, so as to The alkali content that the amount and ecological environment of alkali is precipitated in eco-concrete is accurately reflected, technology is provided for the application of eco-concrete and refers to It leads.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of test method measuring eco-concrete pH, includes the following steps:
Step 1 makes the eco-concrete sample test block of two same volumes, measures its quality respectively;
Step 2 determines that two eco-concrete sample test blocks add the quality of distilled water and undisturbed soil:
Two eco-concrete sample test blocks are respectively put into A containers and B containers, certain mass is added in A containers Undisturbed soil and certain mass distilled water, in B containers be added certain mass distilled water;
Step 3 determines the pH value of initial environment in A containers and B containers:
The pH value that different location in A containers is measured with soil acidity or alkalinity meter, takes its average value, native environment as in A containers Initial pH value;The pH value that different location in container B is measured with portable pH meter, takes its average value, as water environment in B containers Initial pH value;After measurement, A containers and B containers are sealed preservation;
Step 4 determines the pH value of environment in different larval instar A containers and B containers:
By certain age, eco-concrete sample in A containers and B containers is measured using the method for step 3 respectively and is tried The pH value of block local environment;
Step 5 comments eco-concrete pH value according to the pH value for the initial environment surveyed and different larval instar pH value It is fixed.
In step 1 two eco-concrete sample test blocks be made as length of side 100mm cube or diameter 100mm, The cylinder of high 100mm.
The undisturbed soil quality being added in A containers in step 2 is eco-concrete sample test block quality in the container The distillation water quality being added in 18%, A container is to be added in 2%, the B containers of eco-concrete sample test block quality in the container Distillation water quality be the container in eco-concrete sample test block quality 20%.
Step 3 determines that experimental situation temperature residing when the pH value of initial environment in A containers and B containers is controlled 20 ± 2 ℃。
Age described in step 4 is set as 7 days or 14 days or 28 days.
Eco-concrete pH value is evaluated specially in step 5:According to the pH value and difference of the initial environment surveyed Age pH value obtains total alkali content and the alkali number for penetrating into ecological environment that eco-concrete is precipitated in certain age, according to This numerical value carries out actual evaluation for the engineering of eco-concrete application, more preferably meets ecological demand.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect caused by technical scheme of the present invention is:
The present invention is used to understand the pH value of the pH and plant local environment of eco-concrete used, and overall merit ecology is mixed The pH value for coagulating soil can accurately reflect ecological coagulation to select to be suitble to growing plants according to the eco-concrete of different application The condition of the amount and plant growth environment of alkali is precipitated in soil, and technological guidance is provided for the application of eco-concrete.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is concrete sample test block schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is container A local environment schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is container B local environment schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below.
The test method for measuring eco-concrete pH of the present invention, includes the following steps:
Step 1 makes the eco-concrete sample test block of two same volumes, measures its quality respectively:
Under lab, according to two eco-concrete sample test blocks of making are required, as shown in Figure 1, two ecological coagulations The cylinder of the preferable cube for being made as length of side 100mm of earth sample test block or diameter 100mm, high 100mm, is being marked Quasi- maintenance 7 days after, with dry towel wipe test block, so that its surface is not dripped, with two pieces of eco-concrete sample test blocks of balance pair into Row is weighed, and is accurate to 1g, and record its data.
Step 2 determines that the quality of distilled water and undisturbed soil is added in two eco-concrete sample test blocks:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, two eco-concrete sample test blocks are respectively put into A containers and B containers (A containers and It is the bottom surface length of side 200m of B containers, high unlimited), the undisturbed soil and certain mass of certain mass are proportionally added in A containers Distilled water, pays attention to plus distilled water will be uniformly distributed, and ensures the wetting of eco-concrete sample test block entirety as possible;Proportionally exist The distilled water of certain mass is added in B containers, pays attention to ensureing the height that liquid level is higher than eco-concrete sample test block.
Preferably, the undisturbed soil quality being added in A containers is 18% of eco-concrete sample test block quality in the container, The distillation water quality being added in A containers is the steaming being added in 2%, the B containers of eco-concrete sample test block quality in the container Distilled water quality is 20% of eco-concrete sample test block quality in the container.
Step 3 determines the pH value of initial environment in A containers and B containers:
Behind 2 hours that addition eco-concrete sample test block is disposed, residing for eco-concrete sample test block Environment carries out the measurement of pH value:The initial pH value that native environment in A containers is measured with soil acidity or alkalinity meter, to different location (desirable 6 The point of a different depth) carry out pH value measurement, take its average value, make a record;Water in container B is measured with portable pH meter The initial pH value of environment, is stirred before testing, and the survey of pH value is carried out to different location (point that can use 6 different depths) It is fixed, its average value is taken, is made a record.After A containers and B containers measure, it is sealed preservation, the evaporation of moisture is prevented, builds The control of experimental situation temperature is discussed at 20 ± 2 DEG C.
Step 4 determines the pH value of environment in different larval instar A containers and B containers:
Eco-concrete sample test block by certain age (7 days, 14 days or 28 days can be set as certain age, can basis Actual conditions set age), eco-concrete sample test block institute in A containers and B containers is measured using the method for step 3 respectively Locate the pH value of environment, and makes a record.
Step 5 carries out eco-concrete pH value comprehensive according to the pH value for the initial environment surveyed and different larval instar pH value Evaluation is closed, to judge to be suitble to the eco-concrete growing plants type.
According to the pH value for the initial environment surveyed and different larval instar pH value, show that eco-concrete is precipitated in certain age Total alkali content and ecological environment alkali number actual evaluation is carried out for the engineering of eco-concrete application, is made according to this numerical value It preferably meets ecological environment.
Although the function and the course of work of the present invention are described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited in Above-mentioned concrete function and the course of work, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, ability The those of ordinary skill in domain under the inspiration of the present invention, is not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection situation Under, many forms can also be made, all of these belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of test method measuring eco-concrete pH, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1 makes the eco-concrete sample test block of two same volumes, measures its quality respectively;
Step 2 determines that two eco-concrete sample test blocks add the quality of distilled water and undisturbed soil:
Two eco-concrete sample test blocks are respectively put into A containers and B containers, the original of certain mass is added in A containers The distilled water of certain mass is added in the distilled water of shape soil and certain mass in B containers;
Step 3 determines the pH value of initial environment in A containers and B containers:
The pH value that different location in A containers is measured with soil acidity or alkalinity meter, takes its average value, and native environment is first as in A containers Beginning pH value;The pH value that different location in container B is measured with portable pH meter, takes its average value, and water environment is first as in B containers Beginning pH value;After measurement, A containers and B containers are sealed preservation;
Step 4 determines the pH value of environment in different larval instar A containers and B containers:
By certain age, eco-concrete sample test block institute in A containers and B containers is measured using the method for step 3 respectively Locate the pH value of environment;
Step 5 evaluates eco-concrete pH value according to the pH value for the initial environment surveyed and different larval instar pH value.
2. the test method according to claim 1 for measuring eco-concrete pH, which is characterized in that two lifes in step 1 The test block of state concrete sample is made as the cube of length of side 100mm or the cylinder of diameter 100mm, high 100mm.
3. the test method according to claim 1 for measuring eco-concrete pH, which is characterized in that A containers in step 2 The undisturbed soil quality of middle addition is the distilled water being added in 18%, the A containers of eco-concrete sample test block quality in the container Quality is that the distillation water quality being added in 2%, the B containers of eco-concrete sample test block quality in the container is raw in the container The 20% of state concrete sample test block quality.
4. the test method according to claim 1 for measuring eco-concrete pH, which is characterized in that step 3 determines that A holds Experimental situation temperature residing when the pH value of initial environment is controlled at 20 ± 2 DEG C in device and B containers.
5. the test method according to claim 1 for measuring eco-concrete pH, which is characterized in that age described in step 4 Phase is set as 7 days or 14 days or 28 days.
6. the test method according to claim 1 for measuring eco-concrete pH, which is characterized in that ecology in step 5 Concrete pH value is evaluated specially:According to the pH value for the initial environment surveyed and different larval instar pH value, ecological coagulation is obtained Total alkali content that soil is precipitated in certain age and the alkali number for penetrating into ecological environment, according to this numerical value, for ecological coagulation The engineering of soil application carries out actual evaluation, more preferably meets ecological demand.
CN201810221843.2A 2018-03-18 2018-03-18 A kind of test method measuring eco-concrete pH Pending CN108445198A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111879677A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-03 中铁十一局集团第五工程有限公司 System and method for evaluating performance parameters of porous planting concrete

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033150A (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-09-12 重庆大学 Method of modifying porous vegetation concrete pore alkalinity
CN103477746A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-01 江苏名和集团有限公司 Vegetation concrete pore soil alkalinity reconstruction method and device
CN107311688A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-03 李建州 It is a kind of for porous vegetation concrete of Techniques of Ecological Protection in Expressway Side Slope and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033150A (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-09-12 重庆大学 Method of modifying porous vegetation concrete pore alkalinity
CN103477746A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-01 江苏名和集团有限公司 Vegetation concrete pore soil alkalinity reconstruction method and device
CN107311688A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-03 李建州 It is a kind of for porous vegetation concrete of Techniques of Ecological Protection in Expressway Side Slope and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111879677A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-03 中铁十一局集团第五工程有限公司 System and method for evaluating performance parameters of porous planting concrete

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Application publication date: 20180824