CN108442837A - Sliding door guider - Google Patents
Sliding door guider Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108442837A CN108442837A CN201810283539.0A CN201810283539A CN108442837A CN 108442837 A CN108442837 A CN 108442837A CN 201810283539 A CN201810283539 A CN 201810283539A CN 108442837 A CN108442837 A CN 108442837A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel carrier
- mounting bracket
- oriented
- linking arm
- guider
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses sliding door guiders,The guider body that can be slidably arranged in including one in guided way,Guider body includes the mounting bracket for installing door body,The guiding wheel carrier being movably arranged on mounting bracket,It is oriented on wheel carrier and is provided with directive wheel,Being oriented between wheel carrier and mounting bracket has a spacing distance,And it is oriented between wheel carrier and mounting bracket and is provided with elastic mechanism,The spacing distance being oriented between wheel carrier and mounting bracket can be compressed,Elastic mechanism can provide the elastic force far from mounting bracket to be oriented to wheel carrier,Under normality,Spacing distance is maximum between mounting bracket and guiding wheel carrier,When use,When guider body is packed into guided way,Spacing distance passes through elastic compression between mounting bracket and guiding wheel carrier,So that directive wheel is fitted close with the guiding track slot on guided way,It prevents from derailing,And the deformability energy for passing through elastic compression,It can absorb due to door height position deviation caused by precision or ground injustice or foreign matter,Ensure that door body can be moved normally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding door guiding mechanism, especially a kind of sliding door guider.
Background technology
Currently, in designing indoors, sliding door application more extensive, such as wardrobe door, partition door, shower door are adopted
With sliding door structure, and sliding door is divided into as upper load-bearing (overhang-door) and lower load-carrying members, in lower load-bearing door body, its underpart idler wheel
For carrying door body weight, upper part is typically provided with guide roller, is provided on threshold top and is led with what guide roller coordinated
To rail, in current upper guide structure, mostly using stationary structure, i.e., guide roller and guided way are fixed structure,
In actual use, being uneven due to the error of assembly and ground, easily causes guide frame resistance excessive or blocks
Extremely, using effect is unsatisfactory.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sliding door guiding that can ensure door body movement fluency
Device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
Sliding door guider, including one can be slidably arranged in guider body in guided way, the guider body packet
The guiding wheel carrier for including the mounting bracket for installing door body, being movably arranged on mounting bracket is provided with guiding on the guiding wheel carrier
Wheel has a spacing distance, and is provided with bullet between guiding wheel carrier and the mounting bracket between guiding wheel carrier and the mounting bracket
Property mechanism, the spacing distance being oriented between wheel carrier and mounting bracket can be compressed, and the elastic mechanism can be to be oriented to wheel carrier carry
For an elastic force far from mounting bracket.
The guider body further includes the first linking arm and the second linking arm, and one end rotation of first linking arm connects
It is connected to the one end for being oriented to wheel carrier, the other end of first linking arm is rotatablely connected to one end of mounting bracket, second connection
One end of arm is rotatablely connected to the neck one end for being oriented to wheel carrier, and the other end of second linking arm is rotatablely connected another to mounting bracket
One end, mounting bracket are oriented to wheel carrier, the first linking arm and the second linking arm one four-bar linkage structure of formation, and in the four-bar linkage structure,
At least one hinge joint is moving point so that the compressible deformation of four-bar linkage structure.
One end of first linking arm is connected by first rotating shaft rotation setting to the one end for being oriented to wheel carrier, described first
The other end of arm is connect by one second shaft rotation setting to one end of mounting bracket, one end of second linking arm passes through one the
To the neck one end for being oriented to wheel carrier, the other end of second linking arm is rotated by one the 4th shaft to be arranged for three shafts rotation setting
To the other end of mounting bracket, wherein the end set for being oriented to wheel carrier has the long shape hole that can be slided for first rotating shaft.
The elastic mechanism is that any one is arranged in first rotating shaft, the second shaft, third shaft, the 4th shaft or appoints
Torsion spring device in meaning two or arbitrary three or whole.
The guider body further includes a buffer unit, and the buffer unit can be to guider body in guider sheet
Body slides into the buffering of the mobile formation in guided way.
The buffer unit includes a damping oil cylinder being arranged on being oriented to wheel carrier, is set on the piston rod of the damping oil cylinder
It is equipped with buffering hook, the shifting part with buffering hook cooperation is provided in guided way, energy is offered on the buffering hook
Enough card slots being caught in for shifting part, when the guider body is slid into shifting part corresponding position, the shifting part can block
In the card slot for entering buffering hook, the sliding of guider body is worked as a buffer by damping oil cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Sliding door guider, including one can be slidably arranged in guider sheet in guided way
Body, the guider body includes the guiding wheel carrier for installing the mounting bracket of door body, being movably arranged on mounting bracket, described to lead
Directive wheel is provided on wheel carrier, between guiding wheel carrier and the mounting bracket have a spacing distance, and the guidings wheel carrier and
Elastic mechanism is provided between mounting bracket, the spacing distance being oriented between wheel carrier and mounting bracket can be compressed, the elasticity machine
Structure can provide an elastic force far from mounting bracket to be oriented to wheel carrier, under normality, mounting bracket and be oriented to spacing distance between wheel carrier
Maximum, in use, when guider body is packed into guided way, spacing distance passes through elasticity and presses between mounting bracket and guiding wheel carrier
Contracting so that directive wheel is fitted close with the guiding track slot on guided way, the deformability for preventing from derailing, and passing through elastic compression
Can, it can absorb due to door height position deviation caused by precision or ground injustice or foreign matter, ensures that door body can be moved normally
It is dynamic.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention is uncompressed；
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view when present invention is uncompressed；
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention is uncompressed；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of shifting part of the present invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is present invention installation.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown, sliding door
Guider, including one can be slidably arranged in guider body 1 in guided way 9, the guider body 1 includes for installing
The mounting bracket 2 of door body 90, the guiding wheel carrier 3 being movably arranged on mounting bracket 2 are provided with directive wheel 4 on the guiding wheel carrier 3,
It is provided with the guiding track slot 91 coordinated with directive wheel 4 in guided way 9, has between one between the guiding wheel carrier 3 and mounting bracket 2
Gauge is from and being provided with elastic mechanism, between being oriented between wheel carrier 3 and mounting bracket 2 between the guiding wheel carrier 3 and mounting bracket 2
For gauge from can be compressed, the elastic mechanism can be to be oriented to wheel carrier 3 provide an elastic force far from mounting bracket 2, under normality,
Spacing distance is maximum between mounting bracket and guiding wheel carrier, in use, when guider body is packed into guided way, mounting bracket and guiding
Spacing distance passes through elastic compression between wheel carrier so that and directive wheel is fitted close with the guiding track slot on guided way, prevents from derailing,
And by the deformability energy of elastic compression, it can absorb since door height position caused by precision or ground injustice or foreign matter is inclined
Difference ensures that door body can be moved normally.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the guider body 1 further includes the first linking arm 51 and the second linking arm 52,
One end of first linking arm 51 is rotatablely connected to the one end for being oriented to wheel carrier 3, the other end rotation of first linking arm 51
It is connected to one end of mounting bracket 2, one end of second linking arm 52 is rotatablely connected to the neck one end for being oriented to wheel carrier 3, and described the
The other end of two linking arms 52 is rotatablely connected to the other end of mounting bracket 2, first linking arm 51 and the connection for being oriented to wheel carrier 3
The tie point, the second linking arm 52 and tie point, the second linking arm 52 for being oriented to wheel carrier 3 of point, the first linking arm 51 and mounting bracket 2
With the tie point of mounting bracket 2, wherein any one or any two or arbitrary three or whole tie points is flexible connection point,
I.e. in the present invention, mounting bracket 2, guiding wheel carrier 3, the first linking arm 51 and the second linking arm 52 form a four-bar linkage structure, and
In the four-bar linkage structure, at least one hinge joint is moving point so that the compressible deformation of four-bar linkage structure, formation can be relative to peaces
2 movable guiding wheel carriers 3 are shelved, certainly, also directly can set the first linking arm 51 and the second linking arm 52 to telescopic
Bar, it is same to realize the activity for being oriented to wheel carrier 3.
In the present embodiment, one end of first linking arm 51 passes through a first rotating shaft 61 rotation setting to guiding wheel carrier
The other end of 3 one end, first linking arm 51 is arranged by the rotation of one second shaft 62 to one end of mounting bracket 2, described
One end of second linking arm 52 passes through a third shaft 63 rotation setting to the neck one end for being oriented to wheel carrier 3, second linking arm
52 other end is arranged by the rotation of one the 4th shaft 64 to the other end of mounting bracket 2, wherein the end set for being oriented to wheel carrier 3 has
The long shape hole 31 that can be slided for first rotating shaft 61, i.e. first rotating shaft 61 (the first linking arm 51 and the hinge joint for being oriented to wheel carrier 3)
For bascule so that the four-bar linkage structure can be by compressive deformation, in the present embodiment, and the long shape hole 31 is along directive wheel
The length direction of frame 3 extends.
Preferably, the elastic mechanism is to be arranged in first rotating shaft 61, the second shaft 62, third shaft 63, the 4th shaft
Torsion spring device 7 in any one in 64 or any two or arbitrary three or whole, elastic top pressure is realized by torsion spring device 7
Function, in the present embodiment, the torsion spring device 7 is separately positioned on the second shaft 62, in the 4th shaft 64, you can meets bullet
The function of property top pressure.
Preferably, the guider body 1 further includes a buffer unit, and the buffer unit can be to guider body 1
The buffering of the mobile formation in guided way 9 is slid into guider body 1, with slide-shaped at buffering to door body, reduction is to door body
Impact.
Preferably, the buffer unit includes a damping oil cylinder 71 being arranged on being oriented to wheel carrier 3, the damping oil cylinder 71
Piston rod on be provided with a buffering hook 72, be provided in guided way 9 with buffering hook 72 cooperation shifting parts 8, it is described
It offers on buffering hook 72 and can slide into right with shifting part 8 for the card slot 721 that shifting part 8 is caught in, the guider body 1
When answering position, the shifting part 8 can be caught in the card slot 721 of buffering hook 72, by damping oil cylinder 71 to guider body 1
Sliding work as a buffer, certainly, in specific implementation process, tension spring or compressed spring also can be used and form pooling feature,
This is not described further.
In the present embodiment, the guiding wheel carrier 3 is fabricated structure, i.e., is formed by two shell combinations, the damping
The setting of oil cylinder 71 is being oriented in wheel carrier 3, and the cylinder body of the damping oil cylinder 71 is rotatably arranged on and is oriented to one end in wheel carrier 3, with full
The swing of foot buffering hook 72, facilitates shifting part 8 to be caught in or be detached from card slot 721.
The preferable implementation of the present invention is illustrated above, certainly, the present invention can also use and above-mentioned implementation
The different form of mode, those skilled in the art under the premise of without prejudice to spirit of that invention made by equivalent transformation
Or corresponding change, it should all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention interior.
Claims (6)
1. sliding door guider, including one can be slidably arranged in guider body (1) in guided way (9), it is characterised in that：Institute
It includes the guiding wheel carrier for installing the mounting bracket of door body (2), being movably arranged on mounting bracket (2) to state guider body (1)
(3), it is provided with directive wheel (4) on the guiding wheel carrier (3), there is an interval between the guiding wheel carrier (3) and mounting bracket (2)
Distance, and elastic mechanism is provided between the guiding wheel carrier (3) and mounting bracket (2), be oriented to wheel carrier (3) and mounting bracket (2) it
Between spacing distance can be compressed, the elastic mechanism can be oriented to wheel carrier (3) provide the elasticity far from mounting bracket (2)
Power.
2. sliding door guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guider body (1) further includes the first company
Arm (51) and the second linking arm (52) are connect, one end of first linking arm (51) is rotatablely connected to the one end for being oriented to wheel carrier (3),
The other end of first linking arm (51) is rotatablely connected to one end of mounting bracket (2), one end of second linking arm (52)
Rotation connection to the neck one end for being oriented to wheel carrier (3), the other end of second linking arm (52) is rotatablely connected to mounting bracket (2)
The other end, mounting bracket (2) are oriented to wheel carrier (3), the first linking arm (51) and the second linking arm (52) one four-bar linkage structure of formation,
And in the four-bar linkage structure, at least one hinge joint is moving point so that the compressible deformation of four-bar linkage structure.
3. sliding door guider according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：One end of first linking arm (51) passes through one
To the one end for being oriented to wheel carrier (3), the other end of first linking arm (51) passes through one second for first rotating shaft (61) rotation setting
To one end of mounting bracket (2), one end of second linking arm (52) passes through a third shaft (63) for shaft (62) rotation setting
Rotation setting to the neck one end for being oriented to wheel carrier (3), the other end of second linking arm (52) is turned by one the 4th shaft (64)
Dynamic setting to mounting bracket (2) the other end, wherein the end set for being oriented to wheel carrier (3) has and can be slided for first rotating shaft (61)
Long shape hole (31).
4. sliding door guider according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The elastic mechanism is to be arranged in first rotating shaft
(61), any one in the second shaft (62), third shaft (63), the 4th shaft (64) or any two or three or complete arbitrary
Torsion spring device (7) in portion.
5. sliding door guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guider body (1) further includes a buffering
Device, the buffer unit can slide into the mobile shape in guided way (9) to guider body (1) in guider body (1)
At buffering.
6. sliding door guider according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The buffer unit includes a setting in directive wheel
Damping oil cylinder (71) on frame (3) is provided with buffering hook (72) on the piston rod of the damping oil cylinder (71), in guided way
(9) shifting part (8) with buffering hook (72) cooperation is provided in, being offered on the buffering hook (72) can be for shifting part
(8) card slot (721) being caught in, when the guider body (1) slides into shifting part (8) corresponding position, the shifting part (8)
It can be caught in the card slot (721) of buffering hook (72), buffering is played to the sliding of guider body (1) by damping oil cylinder (71)
Effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283539.0A CN108442837B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Sliding door guider |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283539.0A CN108442837B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Sliding door guider |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108442837A true CN108442837A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN108442837B CN108442837B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=63198646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283539.0A Active CN108442837B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Sliding door guider |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108442837B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101341308A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2009-01-07 | 卡巴吉尔根股份公司 | Sliding door |
| EP2354407A2 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-10 | Woelm Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Dampening device for rail-guided door elements |
| US20150121764A1 (en) * | 2012-05-06 | 2015-05-07 | Filobe Co., Ltd. | Sliding window installation structure including door guide frame having separable segment structure |
| CN104712206A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-06-17 | 株式会社利富高 | Hanging pulley and hanging door |
| KR101718484B1 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-03-21 | 주식회사 진영엘디엠 | Sliding Door Stopper |
| CN206554676U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-10-13 | 佛山市南海区松岗浩能五金塑料有限公司 | A kind of damping buffer unit of slidingtype sliding door |
-
2018
- 2018-04-02 CN CN201810283539.0A patent/CN108442837B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101341308A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2009-01-07 | 卡巴吉尔根股份公司 | Sliding door |
| EP2354407A2 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-10 | Woelm Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Dampening device for rail-guided door elements |
| US20150121764A1 (en) * | 2012-05-06 | 2015-05-07 | Filobe Co., Ltd. | Sliding window installation structure including door guide frame having separable segment structure |
| CN104712206A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-06-17 | 株式会社利富高 | Hanging pulley and hanging door |
| KR101718484B1 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-03-21 | 주식회사 진영엘디엠 | Sliding Door Stopper |
| CN206554676U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-10-13 | 佛山市南海区松岗浩能五金塑料有限公司 | A kind of damping buffer unit of slidingtype sliding door |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108442837B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190530 Address after: 315000 Longtan Xia 56, Xiapu Street, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhang Yueming Address before: 528400 Fourth Floor, 146 Jixi Guangcheng Road, Xiaolan Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: ZHONGSHAN YINSETE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |