CN108438935B - Accurate distributing device for crop processing - Google Patents
Accurate distributing device for crop processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108438935B CN108438935B CN201810183154.7A CN201810183154A CN108438935B CN 108438935 B CN108438935 B CN 108438935B CN 201810183154 A CN201810183154 A CN 201810183154A CN 108438935 B CN108438935 B CN 108438935B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- annular channel
- vertical plate
- guide
- semicircular
- guide rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an accurate distributing device for crop processing, which comprises a distributing and feeding device, wherein the distributing and feeding device is of a hollow circular tube structure, an annular channel is arranged in the distributing and feeding device in a penetrating way, a central vertical plate is arranged in the annular channel, two sides of the central vertical plate are fixedly connected with the side wall of the annular channel, two semicircular partition plates are symmetrically arranged in the upper end of the annular channel, one ends of the two semicircular partition plates are inserted into a first groove at the outer side of the upper end of the central vertical plate, the other ends of the two semicircular partition plates are inserted into a second groove in the side wall of the annular channel, and the positions of a damping rotating shaft and an L-shaped connecting rod which are arranged are limited, so that the semicircular partition plates have a rebound function and rapidly seal the annular channel, thereby the distributing and feeding device is not communicated with the outside, and the quality of crop processing is not affected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to agriculture, in particular to an accurate distributing device for crop processing.
Background
Crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture. One kind of organism includes two kinds of grain crop and economic crop, including oil crop, vegetable crop, flower, grass and tree. Edible crops are one of the sources of basic human food. The people take food as a day, so that the relationship between people and food is expressed, and the reasonable diet collocation can bring health to the people. Self-sufficiency of food is the basis for sustainable development in one country. The growth of crops is independent of scientific technology production technology and novel industrial mechanical equipment capable of assisting agricultural production.
In crop processing, various mechanical devices are needed, when the device is used, crops to be processed must be poured into a feed inlet of the device, and the following disadvantages exist in the mode:
1. in the prior art, the material distribution is generally manually fed, and when the material distribution is not needed, an operator needs a certain reaction time to finish the manual feeding, so that the material distribution is inaccurate, and the quality of the crop processing is affected;
2. if the distribution and feeding are completed through the automatic equipment, the production cost is greatly increased, and the automatic equipment needs to consume a lot of energy sources, so that the use requirements of small and medium enterprises are not met.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an accurate distributing device for crop processing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the precise distributing device for crop processing comprises a distributing device, wherein the distributing device is of a hollow circular tube structure, an annular channel is arranged in the distributing device in a penetrating mode, a central vertical plate is arranged in the annular channel, two sides of the central vertical plate are fixedly connected with the side wall of the annular channel, two semicircular partition plates are symmetrically arranged in the upper end of the annular channel, one ends of the two semicircular partition plates are inserted into a first groove in the outer side of the upper end of the central vertical plate, and the other ends of the two semicircular partition plates are inserted into a second groove in the side wall of the annular channel.
As an improvement, the lower side of one end of the semicircular partition plate is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped connecting rod, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod extends into the mounting groove, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is hinged with the inner side of the mounting groove through a damping rotating shaft, and the number of the L-shaped connecting rods is consistent with that of the semicircular partition plates.
As an improvement, the number of the mounting grooves is two, the two mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged in the outer side of the upper end of the central vertical plate, and the mounting grooves are positioned below the first groove.
As an improvement, a guide rope is arranged in the inner cavity at the lower end of the central vertical plate, and two ends of the guide rope penetrate through the side wall of the inner cavity and extend to the outer side of the central vertical plate.
As an improvement, in inserting the jack of two semicircular baffle one end downside respectively at the both ends of direction rope, one side at direction rope both ends all is equipped with the locating hole, and the downthehole joint of locating has spacing cylinder's one end, and spacing cylinder's the other end runs through the lateral wall of jack and extends to the guide way in, and the guide way is located one side of jack, one side of spacing cylinder's other end fixed connection activity riser one end, the opposite side of activity riser one end is passed through reset spring and is connected with the lateral wall of guide way, and the other end of activity riser extends to the below of guide way.
As an improvement, the guide rope is made of nylon materials, the middle part of the guide rope is positioned in the U-shaped opening at the upper end of the guide block, the upper side of the middle part of the guide rope is connected with the lower side of one end of the poking long rod in a fitting manner, the poking long rod is positioned in the annular channel, one end of the poking long rod sequentially penetrates through the first slide way, the opening and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the U-shaped opening, and the first slide way and the opening are respectively positioned on one side of the central vertical plate and one side of the guide block.
As an improvement, the other end of the poking long rod penetrates through the second slide way on one side of the lower end of the annular channel, and the other end of the poking long rod extends to the outer side of the distributing device.
The accurate distributing device for crop processing has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the accurate distributing device for crop processing, the positions of the damping rotating shaft and the L-shaped connecting rod which are arranged are limited to enable the semicircular partition board to have a rebound function, and the annular channel is rapidly sealed, so that the distributing device is not communicated with the outside, the distributing is accurate, and the quality of crop processing is not affected.
2. According to the accurate distributing device for crop processing, the two semicircular partition boards are linked by the guide rope, and the two ends of the guide rope are firmly connected with the two semicircular partition boards under the action of the limiting cylinder.
3. According to the accurate distributing device for crop processing, the guide rope is made of nylon, and the wear resistance and the service stability are high, so that the distributing device is long in service life.
4. According to the accurate distributing device for crop processing, the position of the two semicircular partition boards can be controlled through the set stirring long rod through the guide rope, so that the feeding operation and the sealing operation of the distributing device are convenient to switch, and the practicability is high.
5. According to the accurate distributing device for crop processing, when the distributing device is not used, the semicircular partition plates seal the annular channel, and external dust or sundries cannot enter the annular channel, so that the using quality of the distributing device is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the guide rope, the limit cylinder and the movable vertical plate of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a guide rope and a toggle long rod of the present invention.
In the figure: the feeding device 1, the annular channel 2, the central vertical plate 3, the semicircular partition plate 4, the first groove 5, the second groove 6, the L-shaped connecting rod 7, the mounting groove 8, the guide rope 9, the limiting cylinder 10, the movable vertical plate 11, the guide groove 12, the inner cavity 13, the guide block 14, the poking long rod 15, the first slideway 16 and the second slideway 17.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides an accurate feed distribution device for crop processing, including joining in marriage feeding device 1, feed distribution device 1 is hollow pipe structure, runs through in the feed distribution device 1 and is equipped with annular channel 2, is equipped with central riser 3 in the annular channel 2, the both sides of central riser 3 all with annular channel 2's lateral wall fixed connection, the upper end of annular channel 2 is interior symmetry to be equipped with two semicircular baffle 4, the first recess 5 in the outside of central riser 3 upper end is all inserted to one end of two semicircular baffle 4, and the other end of two semicircular baffle 4 all inserts in annular channel 2 lateral wall in second recess 6;
the lower side of one end of the semicircular partition plate 4 is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped connecting rod 7, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 7 extends into a mounting groove 8, the number of the mounting grooves 8 is two, the two mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged in the outer side of the upper end of the central vertical plate 3, the mounting groove 8 is positioned below the first groove 5, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 7 is hinged with the inner side of the mounting groove 8 through a damping rotating shaft, the number of the L-shaped connecting rod 7 is consistent with that of the semicircular partition plate 4, the damping rotating shaft and the L-shaped connecting rod 7 are arranged to limit the positions of the semicircular partition plate 4, the semicircular partition plate 4 has a rebound function, and the annular channel 2 is rapidly sealed, so that the distributing device 1 is not communicated with the outside, the distributing material is accurate, and the quality of crop processing is not affected;
the inner cavity 13 at the lower end of the central vertical plate 3 is internally provided with a guide rope 9, both ends of the guide rope 9 penetrate through the side wall of the inner cavity and extend to the outer side of the central vertical plate 3, both ends of the guide rope 9 are respectively inserted into insertion holes at the lower sides of one ends of the two semicircular separation plates 4, one sides of both ends of the guide rope 9 are respectively provided with a positioning hole, one ends of limiting cylinders 10 are inserted into the positioning holes, the other ends of the limiting cylinders 10 penetrate through the side wall of the insertion holes and extend into guide grooves 12, the guide grooves 12 are positioned at one sides of the insertion holes, the other ends of the limiting cylinders 10 are fixedly connected with one side of one end of a movable vertical plate 11, the other side of one end of the movable vertical plate 11 is connected with the side wall of the guide groove 12 through a reset spring, the other ends of the movable vertical plate 11 extend to the lower side of the guide groove 12, the set guide rope 9 forms linkage action on the two semicircular separation plates 4, and the two ends of the guide rope 9 are firmly connected with the two semicircular separation plates 4 under the action of the limiting cylinders 10;
the guide rope 9 is made of nylon materials, the wear resistance and the use stability are high, the service life of the distributing device 1 is long, the middle part of the guide rope 9 is positioned in a U-shaped opening at the upper end of the guide block 14, the upper side of the middle part of the guide rope 9 is in fit connection with the lower side of one end of the poking long rod 15, the poking long rod 15 is positioned in the annular channel 2, one end of the poking long rod 15 sequentially penetrates through the first slideway 16, the opening and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the U-shaped opening, the first slideway 16 and the opening are respectively positioned on one side of the central vertical plate 3 and the guide block 14, the other end of the poking long rod 15 penetrates through a second slideway 17 at one side of the lower end of the annular channel 2, and the other end of the poking long rod 15 extends to the outer side of the distributing device 1;
the position of the two semicircular partition boards 4 can be controlled through the guide rope 9 by the set stirring long rod 15, so that the feeding operation and the sealing operation of the distributing device 1 are convenient to switch, the distributing device 1 has good sealing performance when not used, the semicircular partition boards 4 seal the annular channel 2, and external dust or sundries cannot enter the annular channel 2, so that the using quality of the distributing device 1 is high.
When the material distributing device 1 is used for feeding, a user downwards presses a stirring long rod 15, downwards moves the stirring long rod 15 to drive a guide block 14 to downwards move in an inner cavity 13, simultaneously, the stirring long rod 15 drives the middle part of a guide rope 9 to downwards move, and two ends of the guide rope 9 are fixed by a limiting cylinder 10, so that two semicircular partition plates 4 are respectively driven to downwards turn by two ends of the guide rope 9, and the two ends of the two semicircular partition plates 4 are respectively separated from a first groove 5 and a second groove 6 to release the sealing of an annular channel 2, and at the moment, the user can perform feeding operation;
after the feeding operation is completed, the user releases the toggle long rod 15, and under the action of the damping rotating shaft and the L-shaped connecting rod 7, the semicircular partition plates 4 rebound (flip upwards and reset), and the two semicircular partition plates 4 can rapidly seal the annular channel 2, so that the distributing device 1 is not communicated with the outside.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, or alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an accurate feed distribution device for crop processing, includes feed distribution device (1), its characterized in that, feed distribution device (1) is hollow pipe structure, runs through in feed distribution device (1) and is equipped with annular channel (2), be equipped with central riser (3) in annular channel (2), both sides and the lateral wall fixed connection of annular channel (2) of central riser (3), the upper end of annular channel (2) is interior symmetry to be equipped with two semicircular baffle (4), and the one end of two semicircular baffle (4) is all inserted in first recess (5) in the outside of central riser (3) upper end, and the other end of two semicircular baffle (4) is all inserted in second recess (6) in annular channel (2) lateral wall;
the lower side of one end of the semicircular partition board (4) is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped connecting rod (7), the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (7) extends into the mounting groove (8), the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (7) is hinged with the inner side of the mounting groove (8) through a damping rotating shaft, and the number of the L-shaped connecting rods (7) is consistent with the number of the semicircular partition boards (4);
a guide rope (9) is arranged in an inner cavity (13) at the lower end of the central vertical plate (3), and two ends of the guide rope (9) penetrate through the side wall of the inner cavity and extend to the outer side of the central vertical plate (3);
the two ends of the guide rope (9) are respectively inserted into insertion holes at the lower sides of one ends of the two semicircular separation plates (4), one sides of the two ends of the guide rope (9) are respectively provided with a positioning hole, one end of a limiting cylinder (10) is inserted into each positioning hole, the other end of the limiting cylinder (10) penetrates through the side wall of each insertion hole and extends into each guide groove (12), each guide groove (12) is positioned at one side of each insertion hole, the other end of each limiting cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with one side of one end of each movable vertical plate (11), the other side of one end of each movable vertical plate (11) is connected with the side wall of each guide groove (12) through a reset spring, and the other end of each movable vertical plate (11) extends to the lower part of each guide groove (12);
the guide rope (9) is made of nylon materials, the middle part of the guide rope (9) is located in a U-shaped opening at the upper end of the guide block (14), the upper side of the middle part of the guide rope (9) is connected with one end lower side of the poking long rod (15) in a fit mode, the poking long rod (15) is located in the annular channel (2), one end of the poking long rod (15) sequentially penetrates through the first slide way (16), the opening and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the U-shaped opening, and the first slide way (16) and the opening are located on one side of the central vertical plate (3) and one side of the guide block (14) respectively.
2. The precise distribution device for crop processing according to claim 1, wherein the number of the mounting grooves (8) is two, the two mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged in the outer side of the upper end of the central vertical plate (3), and the mounting grooves (8) are positioned below the first groove (5).
3. The precise feeding device for crop processing according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the poking long rod (15) penetrates through a second slideway (17) at one side of the lower end of the annular channel (2), and the other end of the poking long rod (15) extends to the outer side of the feeding device (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810183154.7A CN108438935B (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Accurate distributing device for crop processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810183154.7A CN108438935B (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Accurate distributing device for crop processing |
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CN108438935A CN108438935A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
CN108438935B true CN108438935B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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CN201810183154.7A Active CN108438935B (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Accurate distributing device for crop processing |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190705251A (en) * | 1907-03-05 | 1907-10-17 | Metropolitan Amalgamated Railw | Improvements in Mechanism for Operating the Discharging Doors of Railway Wagons. |
JPH084049A (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1996-01-09 | Matsubayashi Sangyo:Kk | Hopper |
US5878903A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1999-03-09 | Ung; Lu-Hsiung | Extensible and extractable cargo container |
CN201485082U (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-05-26 | 如皋市中如化工有限公司 | Discharge device for powder storage tank |
CN202625386U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-26 | 高凯旋 | Material distribution device |
CN105000148A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-28 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 | Rapid positioning and locking device of plugging umbrella |
CN206691617U (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-12-01 | 黄梅艺 | Cosmetic packaging box with shatter-resistant function |
CN107606208A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-19 | 南通润邦重机有限公司 | A kind of lever automatic-closing valve |
-
2018
- 2018-03-06 CN CN201810183154.7A patent/CN108438935B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190705251A (en) * | 1907-03-05 | 1907-10-17 | Metropolitan Amalgamated Railw | Improvements in Mechanism for Operating the Discharging Doors of Railway Wagons. |
JPH084049A (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1996-01-09 | Matsubayashi Sangyo:Kk | Hopper |
US5878903A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1999-03-09 | Ung; Lu-Hsiung | Extensible and extractable cargo container |
CN201485082U (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-05-26 | 如皋市中如化工有限公司 | Discharge device for powder storage tank |
CN202625386U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-26 | 高凯旋 | Material distribution device |
CN105000148A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-28 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 | Rapid positioning and locking device of plugging umbrella |
CN206691617U (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-12-01 | 黄梅艺 | Cosmetic packaging box with shatter-resistant function |
CN107606208A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-19 | 南通润邦重机有限公司 | A kind of lever automatic-closing valve |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108438935A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240117 Address after: 444100 Miao Qian Zhen Yan Ji Cun Wang Jia Po, Dangyang City, Yichang City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Dangyang citizen Tianmi Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 15, Xucun Natural Village, Chengbei Community, Wucheng Town, Wuwei County, Chaohu City, Anhui Province, 238300 Applicant before: Xu Lei |
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