CN108438462B - The fixed device of pipeline transportation - Google Patents
The fixed device of pipeline transportation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108438462B CN108438462B CN201810274266.3A CN201810274266A CN108438462B CN 108438462 B CN108438462 B CN 108438462B CN 201810274266 A CN201810274266 A CN 201810274266A CN 108438462 B CN108438462 B CN 108438462B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- rack
- cylinder
- air bag
- pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
- B65D25/106—Elements projecting into a recess or through a hole in the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
- B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/20—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to transport fields, specifically disclose a kind of fixed device of pipeline transportation；Including rack, supporting mechanism, inflation mechanism and at least one protection mechanism; rack is equipped with several fixation holes; supporting mechanism includes sun gear, planetary gear, gear ring and the planet carrier for constituting planetary gear train; planet carrier is fixed on the rack; sun gear, planetary gear and gear ring are rotatablely connected with planet carrier, are fixed with weight gain block on gear ring；Inflation mechanism includes the cylindrical cam being each attached in rack, cylinder and the connecting rod connecting with housing slide, and small end is fixed with the piston in cylinder, and the rodless cavity side wall of cylinder is fixed with breather check valve and outgassing nonreturn valve；Protection mechanism includes fixed link and air bag, and air bag is connected to outgassing nonreturn valve, and closed air inlet is further fixed on air bag.This programme can be fixed and protect to pipeline during transport pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transport field more particularly to pipeline transportation fields.
Background technique
Social now, city needs to build drainage in development process, and the sewage in city is facilitated to be discharged.Blowdown system
It is spliced as unified by several pipelines, needs to transport at drainage construction by haulage vehicle again after pipeline production.
It is at present usually that directly pipeline is deposited in the wagon box of transport vehicle to transport, in transportational process, haulage vehicle
When turning or travel speed change, the pipeline in wagon box can shake, between adjacent pipeline or pipeline and wagon box it
Between can hit, hit and be easy to make material falls back on pipeline, or pipe deforming is made even to generate crack.Pipe end hair
It after the shape that changes or material falls back, can not be bonded completely between adjacent pipeline, i.e., gap easy to form between adjacent pipeline,
Sewage can be along gap leakage；Crack is generated on pipeline will also result in sewage leakage.
Summary of the invention
The pipeline transportation that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of to protect pipeline during transport pipeline is used solid
Determine device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that pipeline transportation, which is used, fixes device, including rack, support machine
Structure, inflation mechanism and at least one protection mechanism, rack are equipped with several fixation holes, and supporting mechanism includes constituting planetary gear train
Sun gear, planetary gear, gear ring and planet carrier, planet carrier are fixed on the rack, and sun gear, planetary gear and gear ring turn with planet carrier
It is dynamic to connect, weight gain block is fixed on gear ring；Inflation mechanism includes the cylindrical cam being each attached in rack, cylinder and slides with rack
The connecting rod of dynamic connection, connecting rod can be slided along the curved slot on cylindrical cam, and the piston of small end and cylinder is fixed, cylinder
Rodless cavity side wall is fixed with breather check valve and outgassing nonreturn valve；Protection mechanism includes consolidating of being fixed on the rack in the horizontal direction
Fixed pole and the air bag for being fixed on fixed link periphery, air bag are connected to outgassing nonreturn valve, and closed air inlet is additionally provided on air bag.
The principle of this programme is as follows:
Since planet carrier is fixed on the rack, increase weight block and planet carrier rotation connection, weight gain block is fixed on gear ring, so
When rack shakes, gear ring be can rotate, and planetary gear and sun gear rotation be driven, since cylindrical cam is fixed on sun gear
On, so cylindrical cam is rotated with sun gear at this time.And connecting rod is connect with housing slide and connecting rod can be along the song of cylindrical cam
Line groove sliding, so cylindrical cam is constantly moved back and forth up and down relative to link rotatable, connecting rod at this time, drives the piston of cylinder
It moves up and down.When the piston of cylinder moves up, the rodless cavity space of cylinder reduces, pressure increases, and the air in rodless cavity is worn
It crosses outgassing nonreturn valve to enter in air bag, expands air bag；When the piston of cylinder moves down, the rodless cavity space increase of cylinder,
Pressure reduces, and extraneous air enters in rodless cavity from breather check valve, facilitates inflate into air bag next time.
The beneficial effect of this programme includes:
(1) fixed link can protrude into pipeline, can make pipe after air bag expansion with the pressure between augmented airbag and pipeline
Road can not be mobile relative to air bag, and because fixed link is fixed with rack, rack can be fixed in transport vehicle by fixation hole,
So pipeline can not be mobile relative to transport vehicle, avoid between adjacent channel or generate between pipeline and transport vehicle hitting and making
Pipeline damage.
(2) during transport pipeline, it is easy to happen leakage into the gas in air bag, reduce the pressure in air bag,
Air bag volume reduces, it is difficult to play good fixed function to pipeline.Since weight gain block is fixed on gear ring, the center for the block that increases weight
It is not overlapped with gear ring, therefore during transportation, when transport vehicle shakes or turns, gear ring is started turning, and last cylinder can
To inflate into air bag, air bag further is expanded, avoids making because of air bag gas leakage forming gap between air bag and pipeline, makes pipe
Road can shake relative to air bag and fixed link, so pipeline may further be avoided to occur to hit damage.
(3) hardness of air bag is smaller than fixed link, and when air bag fixed -piping, and pipeline will not be mobile relative to air bag, institute
Abrasion can be generated to avoid pipeline and air bag, Pipeline damage is further avoided.
(4) when passing through the section that road conditions are bad or bend is more, pipeline is easier relative to transport vehicle haulage vehicle
It is mobile, and the amount of spin of gear ring is bigger at this time, so the gas being filled at this time into air bag is more, the pressure between air bag and pipeline
Power is bigger, can effectively fix pipeline, avoids pipeline mobile, may further avoid Pipeline damage.
Preferred embodiment one, as the further improvement to base case, the rod chamber side wall of cylinder is equally fixed with air inlet
Check valve and outgassing nonreturn valve, and air bag is connected to the outgassing nonreturn valve.When the piston of cylinder is mobile, the rod chamber of cylinder can also
To be inflated into air bag, so cylinder can continue to inflate into air bag, increases the aeration speed of air bag, further avoid pipeline
It is loosened relative to air bag, pipeline is then avoided to collide damage.
Preferred embodiment two, as the further improvement to preferred embodiment one, breather check valve is externally provided with filter screen, filter screen
It is fixed on cylinder outer wall.When extraneous air is entered in cylinder from breather check valve, filter screen plays the role of blocks dust,
It is accumulated in cylinder after avoiding dust from entering cylinder.
Preferred embodiment three, as the further improvement to preferred embodiment two, the quantity of the fixed link of each protection mechanism is
Two.Each fixed device can at least fix two root canal roads, improve the utilization rate of device.
Preferred embodiment four, as the further improvement to preferred embodiment three, multiple protection mechanisms are distributed in along the vertical direction
In rack.The pipeline that fixed device can be fixed further increases, and pipeline is facilitated to accumulate, and improves conevying efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive pipeline fixing device for transport embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Appended drawing reference are as follows: rack 1, fixation hole 11, planet carrier 2, sun gear 21, planetary gear 22, gear ring 23, weight gain block 24,
Cylindrical cam 3, connecting rod 31, cylinder 4, breather check valve 41, outgassing nonreturn valve 42, fixed link 5, air bag 51, air-inlet cover 52.
As shown in Figure 1, pipeline transportation fixed device, including rack 1, supporting mechanism, inflation mechanism and two protection machines
Structure, rack 1 are equipped with several fixation holes 11, rack 1 can be fixed on transport vehicle by fixation hole 11.
Supporting mechanism includes sun gear 21, planetary gear 22, gear ring 23 and planet carrier 2, and sun gear 21, planetary gear 22, tooth
Circle 23 and planet carrier 2 constitute planetary gear train.Planet carrier 2 and rack 1 are integrally formed, and sun gear 21, planetary gear 22 and gear ring 23 are set
It sets on planet carrier 2, and can be rotated relative to planet carrier 2.Weight gain block 24, weight gain block 24 and gear ring 23 are welded on gear ring 23
Center of gravity is not overlapped, and after rack 1 is fixed on transport vehicle, when transport vehicle driving direction changes, due to effect of inertia, increase weight block 24
Gear ring 23 can be made to rotate, so that sun gear 21 be driven to rotate.
Inflation mechanism includes cylindrical cam 3, cylinder 4 and connecting rod 31, and 3 bottom of cylindrical cam is welded on sun gear 21, too
When sun 21 rotation of wheel, cylindrical cam 3 is rotated with sun gear 21；Cylinder 4 is welded in rack 1, and connecting rod 31 passes through along the vertical direction
Rack 1 is worn, and can be slided relative to rack 1,31 bottom of connecting rod is L-shaped, and when cylindrical cam 3 rotates, 31 bottom of connecting rod can be along circle
Curved slot sliding on column cam 3.4 bottom of cylinder is run through in 31 upper end of connecting rod, and is welded on the piston of cylinder 4, connecting rod 31
It can pump relative to cylinder 4 when along curved slot sliding on cylindrical cam 3, the piston of cylinder 4 is therewith at this time
It pumps.The rodless cavity and rod chamber side wall of cylinder 4, which are glued, breather check valve 41 and outgassing nonreturn valve 42, extraneous
Air can be respectively enterd in rod chamber and rodless cavity from two breather check valves 41.41 periphery of breather check valve is equipped with filtering
Net, filter screen are welded on 4 outer wall of cylinder, and the mesh number of filter screen is 400 in the present embodiment, avoid dust in air pass through into
Gas check valve 41.
Protection mechanism includes two fixed links 5 and two air bags 51, and two fixed links 5 are welded on rack in the horizontal direction
On, and it is symmetrical along perpendicular.Two air bags 51 are glued to two 5 peripheries of fixed link respectively, and two air bags 51 pass through pipe respectively
Road is connected to the outlet side of two outgassing nonreturn valves 42, and the gas in the rod chamber and rodless cavity of cylinder 4 can pass through two and go out
Gas check valve 42 enters in air bag 51.It is equipped with air inlet on two air bags 51 and the air-inlet cover 52 of air inlet can be closed, into
Port and air-inlet cover 52 are located at gas of the air bag in one end of rack, air bag 51 can be discharged from air inlet, air inlet
Lid 52 plays sealing function, avoids the gas leakage in air bag 51.As shown in Fig. 2, two protection mechanisms are distributed along the vertical direction
In rack 1, but the fixed link 5 of two protection mechanisms is not on same perpendicular.
The operating process of this fixation device are as follows:
First pipeline is placed in the left part of transport vehicle wagon box, then fixed device is placed in transport vehicle, and make position
Every fixed link 5 in left side all protrudes into a root canal road, and is located at air inlet outside pipeline, reuses bolt and consolidates rack 1
It is scheduled on transport vehicle.Then air inlet is opened, is successively inflated into air bag 51, air bag 51 is expanded, augmented airbag 51 and pipeline
Between pressure, make not relatively moving between pipeline and air bag 51, then using air-inlet cover 52 close air inlet.
Then other pipeline is successively placed on to the right part of wagon box, and pipeline is made to be located at 5 periphery of fixed link on right side, then
It repeats the above steps, is fixed on fixed device pipeline in transport vehicle.
During vehicle transport, since weight gain block 24 is not overlapped with the center of gravity of gear ring 23, so the driving direction of vehicle changes
When change, under the effect of inertia of weight gain block 24, gear ring 23 is started turning, and is driven sun gear 21 to rotate, is finally made 3 turns of cylindrical cam
It is dynamic.Since connecting rod 31 is slided up and down relative to rack 1, so cylindrical cam 3 is rotated relative to connecting rod 31, connecting rod 31 is along cylinder
The contour curve of cam 3 slides, and connecting rod 31 slides up and down, and the piston of cylinder 4 slides up and down therewith, the rod chamber and nothing of cylinder 4
Air in rod cavity enters in air bag 51 from outgassing nonreturn valve 42, supplements the gas in air bag 51, pipeline is avoided to loosen.
It transports to after destination, successively opens the air inlet on air bag 51, the gas in air bag 51 is discharged from air inlet, gas
51 volume of capsule reduces, and first takes out the pipeline of wagon box right part, then removes the bolt of fixed frame 1, fixed device is removed, finally
Take out the pipeline of wagon box left part.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as guarantor of the invention
Range is protected, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape
Shape, construction portion are well-known technique.
Claims (5)
1. the fixed device of pipeline transportation, which is characterized in that including rack, supporting mechanism, inflation mechanism and at least one protection
Mechanism, the rack are equipped with several fixation holes, and the supporting mechanism includes sun gear, planetary gear, the tooth for constituting planetary gear train
Circle and planet carrier, the planet carrier are fixed on the rack, and the sun gear, planetary gear and gear ring are rotatablely connected with planet carrier,
Weight gain block is fixed on the gear ring；The inflation mechanism includes the cylindrical cam being fixed on sun gear, is fixed on the rack
Cylinder and the connecting rod that is connect with housing slide, the connecting rod can be slided along the curved slot on cylindrical cam, on the connecting rod
It holds and is fixed with the piston of cylinder, the rodless cavity side wall of the cylinder is fixed with breather check valve and outgassing nonreturn valve；The protection
Mechanism includes the fixed link being fixed on the rack in the horizontal direction and the air bag for being fixed on fixed link periphery, the air bag and outlet
Check valve is connected to, and is additionally provided with closed air inlet on the air bag.
2. the fixed device of pipeline transportation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rod chamber side wall of the cylinder is same
Sample is fixed with breather check valve and outgassing nonreturn valve, and air bag is connected to the outgassing nonreturn valve.
3. the fixed device of pipeline transportation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the breather check valve was externally provided with
Strainer, the filter screen are fixed on cylinder outer wall.
4. the fixed device of pipeline transportation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed link of each protection mechanism
Quantity is two.
5. the fixed device of pipeline transportation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that multiple protection mechanisms are along the vertical direction
Distribution is on the rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810274266.3A CN108438462B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | The fixed device of pipeline transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810274266.3A CN108438462B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | The fixed device of pipeline transportation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108438462A CN108438462A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN108438462B true CN108438462B (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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ID=63197849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810274266.3A Active CN108438462B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | The fixed device of pipeline transportation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108438462B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111942720A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽科瑞特模塑有限公司 | All revolving racks of quick fixed type of kuppe finished product |
| CN114572524B (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-19 | 徐州天辰货架制造有限公司 | Dedicated storage device of thin wall tubular metal resonator goods |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006024503A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-29 | Edelstahl Witten-Krefeld Gmbh | Semi trailer for heat transport of e.g. slab, has supporting brackets laterally limiting receiving spaces extending upwards and provided for holding metallic body to be transported, where brackets are arranged in inclined manner |
| CN201158504Y (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2008-12-03 | 中工国际工程股份有限公司 | Supporting construction for packing and stacking steel tube |
| CN103057851A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-24 | 沈汉梅 | Oil tube placing vehicle |
| CN107499705A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-22 | 江苏洁润管业有限公司 | A kind of plastic pipe storing unit |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201810274266.3A patent/CN108438462B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006024503A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-29 | Edelstahl Witten-Krefeld Gmbh | Semi trailer for heat transport of e.g. slab, has supporting brackets laterally limiting receiving spaces extending upwards and provided for holding metallic body to be transported, where brackets are arranged in inclined manner |
| CN201158504Y (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2008-12-03 | 中工国际工程股份有限公司 | Supporting construction for packing and stacking steel tube |
| CN103057851A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-24 | 沈汉梅 | Oil tube placing vehicle |
| CN107499705A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-22 | 江苏洁润管业有限公司 | A kind of plastic pipe storing unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108438462A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210414 Address after: 401120 Yubei District, Chongqing Shuangfeng bridge airport development zone, Xiangyu Road, No. 15, 2. Patentee after: Chongqing Bochuang Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402100 1st floor, building B4, area B, Yongchuan software and Information Service Outsourcing Industrial Park, 799 Heshun Avenue, Yongchuan District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING SHANGPEI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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