A kind of graphene raw materials for production transport device
Technical field
The present invention relates to graphene production technical field more particularly to a kind of graphene raw materials for production transport devices.
Background technology
Graphene is a kind of two dimensional crystal, and the common graphite of people is the planar carbon by being arranged from level to level with honeycomb-patterned ordered
Atom stack and formed, the interlaminar action power of graphite is weaker, it is easy to mutually stripping, very thin graphite flake is formed, when stone
After ink sheet stripping is at single layer, this is exactly graphene there are one the single layer of carbon atom thickness.Since graphene is with excellent
Electrical conductivity, heat conductivity and mechanical property, can be widely used in sensor, nanoelectronics, polymer reinforcing material and
The fields such as ultracapacitor.One of common graphene preparation method is chemical reduction method, i.e., by shelling graphite oxide ultrasound
From after graphene is prepared using electronation.Generally graphite oxide is prepared in situ using graphite in laboratory, then will aoxidize stone
Ink is placed in vessel and is sealed by freshness protection package, and leakproofness is limited, and can be fixed not because of vessel in transportational process
So that graphite oxide oxidation is made moist and go bad when causing vessel broken, influences the quality of final production graphene, lack at present special
The graphene raw material storage and transport of industry.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of graphene raw materials for production proposed
Use transport device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
The bottom end of a kind of graphene raw materials for production transport device, including pedestal and babinet, the pedestal is equipped with universal wheel, bottom
The top of seat is fixed with babinet, and the inner wall of babinet is equipped with air pump, and the bottom end of babinet offers delivery outlet, and one end of delivery outlet
It is connect with the output end of air pump, babinet is fixedly arranged in the middle of fixed pad, and the top of fixed pad is provided with card slot, and clamping in card slot
Vessel are fixed with, the inner wall of babinet is equipped with compressor, and the top of babinet is connect by hinge with upper cover, the top installation of upper cover
It includes knob, piston, connecting rod, shell and bleeder port to have maintenance unit, the maintenance unit, and shell is fixed on
The top of lid, and the bottom end of shell offers the ventilative through hole being connected with upper cover, the side of shell is provided with bleeder port, and shell
Inner wall slidably connect piston, be vertically fixed connecting rod in the middle part of piston, the top of connecting rod passes through shell and extends to
The outside of shell, and connecting rod is located at one end of hull outside and is fixed with knob.
Preferably, bolt is fixed with guide rail to the inner wall of the shell vertically, is provided with sliding block in guide rail, the side of sliding block with
Supporting rod bolt is fixed, and the bottom end of supporting rod and the top of spring are welded and fixed, and the bottom end of spring and the top of upper cover are welded
It is fixed.
Preferably, the connecting rod includes head rod and the second connecting rod, and bottom end and the spring of head rod connect
It connecing, the top of head rod is vertical with the bottom end of piston to be glued fixation, and the top middle portion splicing of piston is fixed with fixed block, Gu
The top for determining block is connect by bearing with the second connecting rod, and one end vertical welding that the second connecting rod is located at hull outside is fixed with
Gag lever post, and the center bottom vertical welding of the top of the second connecting rod and knob is fixed.
Preferably, the top of the shell offers limit hole, and the shape of the cross section of limit hole is rectangle.
Preferably, the inner wall of the babinet bolts be fixed with temperature sensor and humidity sensor respectively, temperature sensor
Output end and the input terminal of microcontroller be electrically connected, the input terminal of the output end of microcontroller and display is electrically connected, humidity
The output end of sensor and the input terminal of microcontroller are electrically connected, and the output end of microcontroller and the input terminal of display electrically connect
It connects, and microcontroller bolt is fixed on the side wall of babinet, display bolts the top for being fixed on upper cover.
Preferably, the inner wall splicing of the card slot is fixed with cushion pad, and the outer wall of cushion pad and vessel leans.
Preferably, the bottom end of the babinet is provided with interlayer, and heater is mounted in interlayer.
Preferably, the bottom end of the pedestal is provided with installation groove, and bolt is fixed with fixed link, fixed link in installation groove
Top inner wall for hollow structure, fixed link is connected by the top of second spring and buffer bar, and buffer bar passes through fixed link simultaneously
The outside of fixed link is extended to, and the bottom end of buffer bar is fixed with universal wheel bolt.
Preferably, it is provided with sealing cover on the outside of the delivery outlet, sealing cover is threadedly coupled with delivery outlet, and sealing cover
Side be glued be fixed with the first gasket.
Preferably, the inside of the upper cover, which is glued, is fixed with the second gasket, and the second gasket leans with babinet.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, having heaters is installed in the bottom end of babinet of the present invention, starts heater and heats the moisture evaporation in babinet babinet at gas
State starts the air pump of babinet side, and the steam in babinet is extracted out, closed case after making babinet is interior to keep dry, and the one of babinet
Side is equipped with compressor, cools down using the principle of refrigeration for refrigerator in the prior art, then to babinet, makes remaining water in babinet
Vapour becomes solid-state, further increases the drying property in babinet, improves the holding time to graphite oxide.
2, the top of babinet of the present invention is equipped with maintenance unit, in utilization heater to babinet heating evaporation moisture
When, steam from bleeder port be discharged, closed case again to cooling down in babinet when, piston is moved to the lower end of bleeder port, effectively
Ensure that the leakproofness of babinet, cooperation air pump can reduce the air in babinet, slows down graphite oxide oxidation, improve to graphite oxide
Holding time.
3, the bottom end of babinet of the present invention is connect by spring with universal wheel, and when being moved to babinet, spring can rise
To good cushioning effect, vessel are connected in card slot, prevent vessel from excessively being shaken in moving process, and slow on the inside of card slot
Punching pad can also play vessel good cushioning effect, prevent the damage of the vessel in transportational process, ensure that vessel internal oxidition
The quality of graphite.
4, cabinet wall of the present invention is equipped with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and passes through microcontroller and display respectively
Humiture situation in babinet can show over the display, convenient for the situation and timely in user's control babinet by connection
It is adjusted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of graphene raw materials for production transport device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the maintenance unit of graphene raw materials for production transport device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical view of the maintenance unit of graphene raw materials for production transport device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of vertical view of the babinet of graphene raw materials for production transport device proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 air pump, 2 babinets, 3 temperature sensors, 4 humidity sensors, 5 upper covers, 6 maintenance units, 61 knobs,
62 gag lever posts, 63 bleeder ports, 64 pistons, 65 connecting rods, 66 shells, 67 first springs, 68 limit holes, 7 displays, 8 compressors,
Pad, 151 card slots, 16 pedestals are fixed in 9 second springs, 10 fixed links, 11 buffer bars, 12 universal wheels, 13 vessel, 14 cushion pads, 15.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of graphene raw materials for production transport device, including pedestal 16 and babinet 2, the bottom end of pedestal 16
Universal wheel 12 is installed, the top of pedestal 16 is fixed with babinet 2, and the bottom end of babinet 2 is provided with interlayer, and installation is fixed in interlayer
The inner wall of having heaters, babinet 2 is equipped with air pump 1, and the bottom end of babinet 2 offers delivery outlet, and one end of delivery outlet and air pump 1
Output end connection, be provided with sealing cover on the outside of delivery outlet, sealing cover is threadedly coupled with delivery outlet, and the side of sealing cover
Splicing is fixed with the first gasket, and babinet 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of fixed pad 15, and the top of fixed pad 15 is provided with card slot 151, and
Vessel 13 are fixed in card slot 151, the inner wall splicing of card slot 151 is fixed with cushion pad 14, and cushion pad 14 and vessel 13
Outer wall lean, cushion pad 14 can prevent vessel 13 from being collided with fixed pad 15, play cushioning effect, the inner wall peace of babinet 2
Equipped with compressor 8, the top of babinet 2 is connect by hinge with upper cover 5, and the inside of upper cover 5, which is glued, is fixed with the second gasket, and
Second gasket leans with babinet 2, and the second gasket can play good sealing function when upper cover 5 is closed, upper cover 5
Top is equipped with maintenance unit 6, and maintenance unit 6 includes knob 61, piston 64, connecting rod 65, shell 66 and loses heart
Hole 63, shell 66 is fixed on the top of upper cover 5, and the bottom end of shell 66 offers the ventilative through hole being connected with upper cover 5, shell 66
Side be provided with bleeder port 63, and the inner wall of shell 66 slidably connects piston 64, and the middle part of piston 64 is vertically fixed company
The top of extension bar 65, connecting rod 65 passes through shell 66 and extends to the outside of shell 66, and connecting rod 65 is located at 66 outside of shell
One end and knob 61 fix, connecting rod 65 includes head rod and the second connecting rod, the bottom end of head rod and spring
Connection, the top of head rod is vertical with the bottom end of piston 64 to be glued fixation, and the top middle portion splicing of piston 64 is fixed with
Determine block, the top of fixed block is connect by bearing with the second connecting rod, and one end that the second connecting rod is located at 66 outside of shell is vertical
It is welded with gag lever post 62, the top of shell 66 offers limit hole 68, and the shape of the cross section of limit hole 68 is rectangular
Shape, limit hole 68 can be such that gag lever post 62 extends there through just, and the top of the second connecting rod is vertical with the center bottom of knob 61
It is welded and fixed, bolt is fixed with guide rail to the inner wall of shell 66 vertically, and sliding block, side and the support rockbolt of sliding block are provided in guide rail
Fixation is connect, the bottom end of supporting rod and the top of spring are welded and fixed, and the bottom end of spring and the top of upper cover 5 are welded and fixed, and are led
The setting of rail and sliding block can make supporting rod holding horizontal, place the run-off the straight in the process of moving of piston 64, and then ensure
The sealing performance of piston 64, the inner wall of babinet 2 bolts respectively is fixed with temperature sensor 3 and humidity sensor 4, temperature sensor
3 output end and the input terminal of microcontroller are electrically connected, and the output end of microcontroller is electrically connected with the input terminal of display 7, wet
The input terminal of the output end and microcontroller of spending sensor 4 is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the output end and display 7 of microcontroller is electrical
Connection, and microcontroller bolt is fixed on the side wall of babinet 2, display 7 bolts the top for being fixed on upper cover 5, can be by babinet
Interior humiture situation is shown to using temperature sensor 3 and humidity sensor 4 on display 7, and the bottom end of pedestal 16 is provided with
Installation groove, the interior bolt of installation groove are fixed with fixed link 10, and fixed link 10 is hollow structure, and the top inner wall of fixed link 10 is logical
Second spring 9 to be crossed to connect with the top of buffer bar 11, buffer bar 11 passes through fixed link 10 and extends to the outside of fixed link 10, and
The bottom end of buffer bar 11 is fixed with the bolt of universal wheel 12, and when babinet 2 moves and generates vibration, second spring 9 can play slow
Punching acts on, and reduces the vibration of babinet 2.
In embodiment 1, the graphite oxide extracted is put into vessel 13 by user, and vessel 13 are caught in card slot 151
Interior, there are many specifications of card slot 151, the convenient fixation to different size of vessel 13, and the material of fixed pad 15 uses silica gel, and
The cushion pad 14 of 151 side wall of card slot can play good cushioning effect, during preventing babinet 2 from shaking, vessel 13 and case
Body 2 is collided and is crushed, and closes upper cover 5, and upper cover 5 and 2 locked and fixed of babinet are started the heating of 2 bottom end of babinet by lock
Device is internally heated babinet 2, makes 2 internal temperature of babinet at 45 to 65 degrees Celsius, while booster air pump 1, and high temperature accelerates case
The gasification rate of moisture in body 2, babinet 2 is discharged in the water of gasification by air pump 1, at this time in the first spring in maintenance unit 6
Under the action of 67, piston 64 is located at the upper end of bleeder port 63, and bleeder port 63 plays the role of auxiliary air circulation, and can basis
Temperature and humidity value in display screen controls the time of air pump 1 and heater work, will when temperature and humidity value no longer changes within half an hour
Knob 61 presses down on, and the work of air pump 1 makes to form negative pressure in babinet 2, turns off heater and air pump 1, and by 1 delivery outlet of air pump
The sealing cover at end is tightened by screw thread, and babinet 2 is made to form air-tight state, and the output end of air pump 1 is equipped with check valve, can prevent
Outside air flows back, and restores to room temperature after temperature in babinet 2, starts compressor 8, utilizes the original of refrigeration for refrigerator in the prior art
Reason, coolant are vaporizated into gas in evaporator by low pressure liquid, absorb the heat in babinet 2, and temperature in babinet 2 is made to reduce,
The coolant for becoming gas is sucked by compressor 8, is done work by compressor 8 and coolant pressure is shortened into the gas of high temperature and pressure, then is discharged into
Condenser, constantly cycle make to reach low temperature in babinet 2, residue of the temperature range in subzero 10 to subzero 30 degrees Celsius, babinet 2
Moisture become solid-state, and further increase the vacuum degree in babinet 2, ensure the ring for being stored in dry vacuum of graphite oxide
Border.
In embodiment 2, the outside vertical of connecting rod 65 is fixed with gag lever post 62, will be heated in babinet 2 using air pump 1
When babinet 2 is discharged in vaporous water, gag lever post 62 is located at the top of shell 66 and is clamped with shell 66, and bleeder port 63 plays auxiliary air
The effect of circulation presses down on knob 61 when temperature and humidity value no longer changes within half an hour, and gag lever post 62 is made to pass through limit hole
68 and inside the shell 66, it is rotated further by knob 61, so that gag lever post 62 is clamped with shell 66, piston 64 is located at bleeder port 63 at this time
Bottom end, and the work of booster air pump 1 makes to form negative pressure in babinet 2, remaining step is same as Example 1.
In embodiment 3, when being moved to babinet 2, the outside of babinet 2 is fixed with draw ring, convenient for by connect rope with
Power plant connects, and the top of upper cover 5 is connect by hinge with bracelet, and convenient for lifting, vibration, the second bullet are generated in moving process
Spring 9 can play good cushioning effect, reduce the impact strength between 2 inner vessel therein 13 of babinet and fixed pad 15.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.