CN108437225A - Perforating locator and drilling method - Google Patents
Perforating locator and drilling method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108437225A CN108437225A CN201810138661.9A CN201810138661A CN108437225A CN 108437225 A CN108437225 A CN 108437225A CN 201810138661 A CN201810138661 A CN 201810138661A CN 108437225 A CN108437225 A CN 108437225A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- punctured
- cross bar
- hole
- pedestal
- positioning cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/04—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
- B28D7/046—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work the supporting or holding device being of the vacuum type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Construction Technology fields.A kind of perforating locator, including cross bar, the pedestal being slidably connected on cross bar and the positioning cylinder being rotatably threaded through on pedestal, the cross bar has two, the both ends of the cross bar are equipped with fixing sucking disk, the positioning cylinder is equipped with the pilot hole penetrated through in an axial direction, the pilot hole is eccentrically set on the positioning cylinder, it it is removably equipped with first in the pilot hole compares item and second and compare item, the first comparison item and the second comparison item intersect and crosspoint is located on the axis of the pilot hole.First purpose of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of perforating locator of the accuracy of the position of hole when can improve punching, solves the problems, such as that the accuracy of hole position when existing mode is punched is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Construction Technology field more particularly to a kind of perforating locators and drilling method.
Background technology
In engineering construction engineering, it is often necessary to be punched on wall, ground or ceiling.It is existing punching for
Mark is drawn at the punching of object to be punctured, is then beaten drill bit registration mark, which easy tos produce punching position
Setting displacement causes hole level exactness low(It is especially punched in the smooth problem in the surfaces such as ceramic tile and glass particularly true)The hole and
Verticality it is low namely to get be inclined hole(With the plane out of plumb where hole).
Invention content
First purpose of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of perforating locator of the accuracy of the position of hole when can improve punching,
Solve the problems, such as that the accuracy of hole position when existing mode is punched is low.
Second object of the present invention is further intended to provide a kind of perforating locator of verticality when can improve punching,
Solve the problems, such as that it is inclined hole that hole is easy to cause when existing mode is punched.
The above technical problem is solved by following technical proposal:A kind of perforating locator, including cross bar, be slidably connected
Pedestal on cross bar and the positioning cylinder being rotatably threaded through on pedestal, the cross bar have two, and the two of the cross bar
End is equipped with fixing sucking disk, and the positioning cylinder is equipped with the pilot hole penetrated through in an axial direction, and the pilot hole is eccentrically set on described fixed
It is removably equipped with first on circle of position column, in the pilot hole and compares item and the second comparison item, described first compares item and second
Comparison item intersects and crosspoint is located on the axis of the pilot hole.In use, after pilot hole is with the aligned in position of punching,
Drill bit is penetrated from pilot hole and is punched, and pilot hole drives limition orientation effect, to avoid drill bit in drill process from producing
Life shifts and causes the accuracy of the position of punching poor.
Preferably, the fixing sucking disk is equipped with spacing head, the spacing head is telescopically worn on the cross bar
In through-hole, thread segment is equipped in the through-hole, the thread segment internal thread is connected with the jackscrew for pushing up the spacing head, described
Pedestal is equipped with the comparison plane vertical with the axis of the pilot hole, and described compare is set in plane there are three distribution triangular in shape
Tapped through hole, the interior depth of parallelism that is equipped with of the tapped through hole adjust threaded post.After punching up-to-date style comparison plane is parallel with punching plane
Make drill bit penetrate pilot hole again to be punched, drill bit is perpendicular to punching plane at this time so that the verticality in the hole gone out greatly is good.
The verticality that punched hole can be improved realizes second goal of the invention.
The present invention is additionally provided with depth of parallelism identification mechanism, and the depth of parallelism identification mechanism includes the template being arranged on pedestal
With the color-changing lamp irradiated towards template being suspended on by flexible cable on template.It can easily know that comparison plane is same to wait for
Whether the face of punching is parallel, so that convenient when the adjustment depth of parallelism.
Preferably, the cross bar is equipped with the translot extended along cross bar extending direction, it is threaded on the pedestal
The on-slip bolt that pedestal and cross bar are fixed together in the translot can be pushed up.
Preferably, the circumferential surface of the positioning cylinder is equipped with the annular groove that is circumferentially extended along positioning cylinder, on the pedestal
It is threaded with the rotation stop bolt that positioning cylinder and pedestal are fixed together that can be pushed up in the annular groove.
Preferably, being set on the end face of the positioning cylinder, there are three finger insertion holes.Firmly facilitate.
The present invention also provides a kind of drilling methods, which is characterized in that
The first step needs to draw the tag line of two right-angled intersections, and the friendship of two tag lines on the face punched in object to be punctured
Crunode is located at place to be punctured;
Second step is located at the state between two cross bars by sucker suction in object to be punctured with positioning cylinder and place to be punctured
Above cross bar is fixed on object to be punctured;
Third step makes the crosspoint of two tag lines compare item and second with first by translation base and rotational positioning cylinder
Crosspoint the axially aligning along pilot hole of item is compared, first is taken out and compares item and the second comparison item;
4th step, drill bit is penetrated through pilot hole and is punched to place to be punctured.
Preferably, there is following steps between second step and the first step:Make pedestal pass through compare plane be covered in wait beat
Mode at hole is supported on object to be punctured, opens color-changing lamp and the light for recording color-changing lamp injection is radiated at coordinatograph
On coordinate, the coordinate is known as the elements of a fix below;For by rotating jackscrew, jackscrew drives spacing head and ejects in second step
Fixing sucking disk makes the sucker suction on object to be punctured;There are following steps between third step and the 4th step:By flat
Row degree adjusts threaded post by base supports on object to be punctured, and change depth of parallelism adjustment threaded post stretches out the length for comparing plane
The light that adjustment comparison plane and object to be punctured need the depth of parallelism in the face punched to be projected to color-changing lamp is radiated on coordinatograph
Coordinate it is identical with the elements of a fix..
Present invention tool has the advantage that:Drill bit when punching can be effectively prevent to generate the accurate of the position for shifting and causing hole
Property is poor, and the verticality of punched hole is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic elevation view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 4 is the schematic elevation view of ear of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:Cross bar 1, through-hole 11, translot 12, jackscrew 13, pedestal 2, on-slip bolt 20, tapped through hole 21, depth of parallelism tune
Whole threaded post 22, central through hole 23, rotation stop bolt 24, positioning cylinder 3, finger insertion hole 31, pilot hole 32, straight slot 33, first
Compare item 34, second compare item 35, crosspoint 36, annular groove 37, circular indicia line 38, depth of parallelism identification mechanism 4, template 41,
Color-changing lamp 42, flexible cable 43, lamp stand 44, fixing sucking disk 5, spacing head 51, commutation face 52, pushpin 53,.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of perforating locator, including cross bar 1 and depth of parallelism identification mechanism 4.Cross bar 1
There are two.Cross bar 1 extends in left-right direction.The both ends of cross bar 1 are equipped with fixing sucking disk 5.The upper surface of cross bar is equipped with along cross bar
The translot 12 that extending direction extends.Cross bar 1 is worn on the base 2.Pedestal is made for stainless steel.It is threadedly coupled on pedestal 2
There is the on-slip bolt 20 that pedestal and cross bar are fixed together that can be pushed up in translot.It is held out against by on-slip bolt 20 when use
So that pedestal can not slide on cross bar in translot 12, can be slided on cross bar in pedestal when unclamping on-slip screw thread.Base
The lower face of seat 2 forms comparison plane for plane.It is to compare plane that the upper surface of pedestal 2, which is equipped with 3 perforation lower faces,
Tapped through hole 21.3 21 distributions triangular in shape of tapped through hole.Tapped through hole internal thread is connected with depth of parallelism adjustment threaded post 22.
Pedestal 2 is equipped with central through hole 23.Central through hole is located between two cross bars.Between a diameter of two cross bars of central through hole
The 75%-90% of distance.Positioning cylinder 3 is rotatably equipped in central through hole.The central axis of positioning cylinder is in comparison
Surface.Finger insertion hole 31 there are three being set on the upper surface of positioning cylinder.Finger insertion hole is blind hole.Positioning cylinder 3 is equipped with and leads
To hole 32.Pilot hole penetrates through positioning cylinder.Centerline parallel of the center line of pilot hole with positioning cylinder.Pilot hole eccentric setting
On positioning cylinder.The hole wall of pilot hole is equipped with 4 straight slots vertically extended, 33, one first comparison items 34 and one
Root second compares item 35.4 straight slots are arranged oppositely two-by-two.The both ends of first comparison item are threaded through two straight slots being arranged oppositely
Interior, the both ends of the second comparison item are threaded through in the straight slot that two other is arranged oppositely.First, which compares item and second, compares item intersection
Fork-shaped is at crosspoint 36.Crosspoint 36 is located on the axis of pilot hole 32.
Depth of parallelism identification mechanism 4 includes template 41 and color-changing lamp 42.Template 41 is arranged on the upper surface of pedestal 2.
Color-changing lamp 42 is suspended on by flexible cable 43 on lamp stand 44.Color-changing lamp 42 is located at 41 top of template.Color-changing lamp 42 is towards coordinate
Plate irradiates.The circumferential surface of positioning cylinder 3 is equipped with the annular groove 37 circumferentially extended along positioning cylinder.Being threaded on pedestal 2 can
The rotation stop bolt 24 that positioning cylinder and pedestal are fixed together in annular groove is pushed up, when positioning cylinder turns to needs when use
Position when by rotation stop bolt withstand in annular groove 37 come when positioning cylinder can not be rotated on pedestal, unclamp rotation stop bolt when
It then being capable of rotational positioning cylinder.Fixing sucking disk 5 is equipped with spacing head 51.Spacing head is telescopically threaded through cross bar 1 along the vertical direction
On through-hole 11 in.The upper end of through-hole is thread segment, and thread segment internal thread is connected with the jackscrew 13 for pushing up spacing head.
A kind of drilling method, the first step need to draw the tag line of two right-angled intersections on the face punched in object to be punctured,
And the crosspoint of two tag lines is located at place to be punctured;
Second step is located at the state between two cross bars by sucker suction in object to be punctured with positioning cylinder and place to be punctured
Above cross bar is fixed on object to be punctured;
Third step makes the crosspoint of two tag lines compare item and second with first by translation base and rotational positioning cylinder
Crosspoint the axially aligning along pilot hole of item is compared, first is taken out and compares item and the second comparison item;
4th step, drill bit is penetrated through pilot hole and is punched to place to be punctured.
There are following steps between second step and the first step:So that pedestal is passed through and compares the side that plane is covered in place to be punctured
Formula is supported on object to be punctured, open color-changing lamp and record color-changing lamp injection light be radiated at coordinate on coordinatograph,
The coordinate is known as the elements of a fix below;For by rotating jackscrew 13, jackscrew drives spacing head and ejects fixed suction in second step
Disk makes the sucker suction on object to be punctured;There are following steps between third step and the 4th step:Pass through depth of parallelism tune
Base supports on object to be punctured, are changed depth of parallelism adjustment threaded post and stretch out the length adjustment ratio for comparing plane by whole threaded post
The coordinate light that plane and object to be punctured need the depth of parallelism in the face punched to be projected to color-changing lamp being radiated on coordinatograph
It is identical with the elements of a fix.
Embodiment two, the difference with embodiment one are:
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, pedestal and positioning cylinder, which be all transparent configuration, is specially white glass is made.Positioning cylinder 3
Lower face is plane, and the lower face of positioning cylinder is equipped with circular indicia line 38.The radius of circle where circular indicia line is to lead
To the axis in hole 32 and the distance between the axis of positioning cylinder.
Fixing sucking disk 5 is equipped with spacing head 51.Spacing head is telescopically threaded through along the vertical direction on the through-hole 11 on cross bar 1
End is equipped with horizontal segment, and the upper end of spacing head 51 reaches in horizontal segment, and the upper end of spacing head is equipped with commutation face 52, is worn in horizontal segment
There are pushpin 53, pushpin to be connected on commutation face 52.
For by pressing pushpin, pushpin drives spacing head and ejects fixing sucking disk to make sucker suction in second step
On object to be punctured.
Third walks:Stop mobile base after being located on circular indicia line by translation base to the crosspoint of two tag lines
Seat, then the crosspoint of rotational positioning cylinder to two tag lines same first compares item and the crosspoint edge of the second comparison item is oriented to
It axially aligns in hole.The technical program makes the crosspoint in the crosspoint and the first comparison item and the second comparison item of two tag lines
It can be quickly and easily aligned to me.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of perforating locator, which is characterized in that wear including cross bar, the pedestal being slidably connected on cross bar and rotatably
The positioning cylinder being located on pedestal, the cross bar have two, and the both ends of the cross bar are equipped with fixing sucking disk, and the positioning cylinder is set
There are the pilot hole penetrated through in an axial direction, the pilot hole to be eccentrically set on the positioning cylinder, in the pilot hole removably
Item and second is compared equipped with first and compares item, and the first comparison item and the second comparison item intersect and crosspoint is located at described lead
To on the axis in hole.
2. perforating locator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing sucking disk is equipped with spacing head, the limit
Potential head is telescopically worn in through-hole on the cross bar, and thread segment is equipped in the through-hole, and the thread segment internal thread connects
It is connected to the jackscrew for pushing up the spacing head, the pedestal is equipped with the comparison plane vertical with the axis of the pilot hole, described
The tapped through hole set in plane there are three distribution triangular in shape is compared, being equipped with the depth of parallelism in the tapped through hole adjusts threaded post.
3. perforating locator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is additionally provided with depth of parallelism identification mechanism, it is described parallel
Degree identification mechanism includes the template being arranged on pedestal and is suspended on being irradiated towards template on template by flexible cable
Color-changing lamp.
4. perforating locator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross bar is equipped with to be prolonged along cross bar extending direction
The translot stretched is threaded with the on-slip that pedestal and cross bar are fixed together that can be pushed up in the translot on the pedestal
Bolt.
5. perforating locator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circumferential surface of the positioning cylinder is equipped with along positioning
The annular groove of cylinder circumferentially extending, consolidating positioning cylinder and pedestal in the annular groove can be pushed up by being threaded on the pedestal
It is scheduled on rotation stop bolt together.
6. perforating locator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hand there are three being set on the end face of the positioning cylinder
Refer to and is inserted into hole.
7. a kind of drilling method suitable for perforating locator described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first step needs to draw the tag line of two right-angled intersections, and the friendship of two tag lines on the face punched in object to be punctured
Crunode is located at place to be punctured;
Second step is located at the state between two cross bars by sucker suction in object to be punctured with positioning cylinder and place to be punctured
Above cross bar is fixed on object to be punctured;
Third step makes the crosspoint of two tag lines compare item and second with first by translation base and rotational positioning cylinder
Crosspoint the axially aligning along pilot hole of item is compared, first is taken out and compares item and the second comparison item;
4th step, drill bit is penetrated through pilot hole and is punched to place to be punctured.
8. drilling method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that there is following steps between second step and the first step:
So that pedestal is supported on object to be punctured by way of comparing plane and being covered in place to be punctured, open color-changing lamp and records
The coordinate is known as the elements of a fix by coordinate that the light that color-changing lamp projects is radiated on coordinatograph below;It is to pass through in second step
Jackscrew is rotated, jackscrew drives spacing head and ejects fixing sucking disk to make sucker suction on object to be punctured;Third step and
There are following steps between 4th step:Threaded post is adjusted by base supports on object to be punctured by the depth of parallelism, and change is parallel
Degree adjustment threaded post stretches out the length adjustment comparison plane for comparing plane and object to be punctured needs the depth of parallelism in the face punched to arrive
It is identical with the elements of a fix that the light that color-changing lamp projects is radiated at the coordinate on coordinatograph.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810138661.9A CN108437225A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Perforating locator and drilling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810138661.9A CN108437225A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Perforating locator and drilling method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108437225A true CN108437225A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63192246
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810138661.9A Withdrawn CN108437225A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Perforating locator and drilling method |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108437225A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108953954A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 南通理工学院 | A kind of recorder for computer graphic image processing |
CN109500886A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-22 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of industrial design modelling cardboard perforating system for teaching |
CN113305595A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-27 | 贵州华夏电气有限公司 | Punching positioning device and positioning method for electric power cabinet |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201810138661.9A patent/CN108437225A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108953954A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 南通理工学院 | A kind of recorder for computer graphic image processing |
CN108953954B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2024-02-23 | 南通理工学院 | Recorder for computer graphic image processing |
CN109500886A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-22 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of industrial design modelling cardboard perforating system for teaching |
CN113305595A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-27 | 贵州华夏电气有限公司 | Punching positioning device and positioning method for electric power cabinet |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180824 |