CN108435891A - Pore punch - Google Patents

Pore punch Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108435891A
CN108435891A CN201810338405.4A CN201810338405A CN108435891A CN 108435891 A CN108435891 A CN 108435891A CN 201810338405 A CN201810338405 A CN 201810338405A CN 108435891 A CN108435891 A CN 108435891A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
punch
pore
pipeline fitting
groove
interconnecting piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810338405.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周舟
王晓彬
周锴
徐卓恒
杨跃
杨赛
曾庆斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Geli Heating And Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Gree Changsha HVAC Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Geli Heating And Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Geli Heating And Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd, Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Changsha Geli Heating And Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810338405.4A priority Critical patent/CN108435891A/en
Publication of CN108435891A publication Critical patent/CN108435891A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/28Perforating, i.e. punching holes in tubes or other hollow bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of pore punch.The pore punch, including punch ontology, the punch ontology includes punch body, and the cross section of the punch body is ellipse.Pore punch according to the present invention, the flange height of pipeline fitting punching can be compensated by squeezing, ensure the planarization of the orifice flanging after being punched out to pipeline fitting, to facilitate subsequent welded lap, welding quality is promoted, and then prevents the leakage of pipeline fitting.

Description

Pore punch
Technical field
The invention belongs to punching tool technical fields, and in particular to a kind of pore punch.
Background technology
In order to facilitate the welding between pipeline fitting, pass through the arcwall to one of the pipeline fitting that is welded to each other that overlapped at present more It is punched out operation, so that the pipeline fitting is formed piercing and flanging, but the punch punching end used at present is circle, this leads to pipeline After part punching molding, since structure problem leads to institute's hole punched peripheral flanging height out-of-flatness, being formed has saddle indent knot The shape of structure, this directly affects the welded lap with pipeline fitting, even results in pipeline fitting and occurs in use after welding Leakage gas leak phenomenon.
Invention content
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of pore punch, can be turned over to pipeline fitting punching Side height is compensated by squeezing, and ensures the planarization of the orifice flanging after being punched out to pipeline fitting, after convenient Continuous welded lap promotes welding quality, and then prevents the leakage of pipeline fitting.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of pore punch, including punch ontology, the punch ontology packet Punch body is included, the cross section of the punch body is ellipse.
Preferably, the punch body is Elliptic Cylinder or elliptical cone.
Preferably, the punch ontology further includes interconnecting piece, and the punch body is set on the interconnecting piece.
Preferably, the interconnecting piece is cylinder, and the diameter of the cylinder is more than the major axis dimension of the ellipse.
Preferably, the junction of the punch body and the interconnecting piece has arc sections.
Preferably, the pore punch further includes the mounting portion set on the interconnecting piece side, so that the pore punch It can be fixedly installed in external fixator.
Preferably, there is the mounting portion end face, the end face to be equipped with groove, and the groove is through the mounting portion Side wall.
Preferably, the extending direction of the groove and the end face have an angle a, 0 °≤a≤30 °.
Preferably, a=15 ° of the angle.
Preferably, projection of the groove in the plane perpendicular to the groove extending direction is T-shaped.
Pore punch provided by the invention, cross section are that the side where the long axis of the punch body of ellipse is low with above-mentioned longitudinal direction The position of flange corresponds to, and cross section is that the side where the short axle of the punch body of ellipse is opposite with the position of the high flange of above-mentioned transverse direction It answers, since side where short axle is relatively small with the contact area of the pipeline fitting wall body in punching, is formed by its punching Corresponding flange height it is low, laterally high flange just so is formed to the punch of former cylinder and forms compensation, is allowed to height relatively It is lower;As a same reason, since side where long axis is relatively large with the contact area of the pipeline fitting wall body in punching, by The corresponding flange height that its punching is formed is high, and so just forming longitudinal low flange to the punch of former cylinder forms compensation, makes Height relatively heightens, it can be seen that, it can be logical to the flange height of pipeline fitting punching by the pore punch of the technical program It crosses extruding to compensate, ensures the planarization of the orifice flanging after being punched out to pipeline fitting, to facilitate subsequent welding Overlap joint promotes welding quality, and then prevents the leakage of pipeline fitting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic elevation view of the pore punch of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section at the visual angles A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram at the visual angles B in Fig. 3.
Reference numeral is expressed as:
1, punch ontology;11, punch body;12, interconnecting piece;13, arc sections;14, mounting portion;15, end face;16, groove.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with referring to shown in Fig. 1 to 4, according to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of pore punch, including punch ontology 1 are provided, The punch ontology 1 includes punch body 11, and the cross section of the punch body 11 is ellipse, and preferably the punch body 11 is Elliptic Cylinder or elliptical cone.According to the technical program, since the cross section of the punch body 11 is ellipse namely its punching press Face has long axis, short axle, when being punched out operation, the short axle is consistent with pipeline fitting length direction, the long axis and institute Outside or inside that pipeline fitting length direction is perpendicularly positioned over the pipeline fitting wall body for waiting for punching are stated, at this point, in the pipe Accordingly arrangement is corresponding to mould with the pore punch for the inside or outside of the opposite pipeline fitting wall body of hole punch Groove, external force are applied on the pore punch, to realize the punching operation to the pipeline fitting wall body.It can by the prior art Know, caused after being punched out to the pipeline fitting wall body using the punch of cylinder, the punching of formation has longitudinal low flange It is parallel with the length direction of pipeline fitting with the extending direction of laterally high flange, longitudinal low flange, and laterally high flange then appears in The both sides in perpendicular hole with pipeline fitting length direction, to make the punching to be formed form the shape similar to saddle in appearance Shape, and use the cross section of the technical program for the pore punch of the punch body 11 of ellipse, cross section is the punch of ellipse The side position of flange low with above-mentioned longitudinal direction where the long axis of body 11 is corresponding, cross section for ellipse punch body 11 short axle institute Side it is corresponding with the position of the high flange of above-mentioned transverse direction, since side where short axle connects in punching with the pipeline fitting wall body Contacting surface product is relatively small therefore low by the corresponding flange height that its punching is formed, and is so just formed to the punch of former cylinder Laterally high flange forms compensation, is allowed to height and is lower relatively;As a same reason, due to side where long axis in punching with the pipeline The contact area of part wall body is relatively large, therefore high by the corresponding flange height that its punching is formed, so just to former cylinder Punch form longitudinal low flange and form compensation, be allowed to height and relatively heighten, it can be seen that, the pore for passing through the technical program rushes Head can compensate the flange height of pipeline fitting punching by squeezing, and ensure that the aperture after being punched out to pipeline fitting is turned over The planarization on side promotes welding quality, and then prevent the leakage of pipeline fitting to facilitate subsequent welded lap.
Preferably, the punch ontology 1 further includes interconnecting piece 12, and the punch body 11 is set on the interconnecting piece 12, When being punched out operation, the punch body 11 is contacted prior to the interconnecting piece 12 with pipeline fitting wall body, further, the company Socket part 12 is cylinder, and the diameter of the cylinder is more than the major axis dimension of the ellipse.In the technical solution, described rushes Head body 11 is mainly used for the compensation to the flange height after the pipeline fitting wall body punching, and the interconnecting piece 12 is mainly then The aperture of punching is modified after the planarization that punch body 11 ensure that flange.
In order to make the punch body 11 of the pore punch and the smooth transition of interconnecting piece 12, it is preferable that the punch body 11 There are arc sections 13 with the junction of the interconnecting piece 12.
In order to ensure the pore punch position stability, and then ensure pipeline fitting punching technique accurate nothing Accidentally, it is preferable that further include the mounting portion 14 set on 12 side of the interconnecting piece, so that the pore punch can be fixedly installed in In external fixator.At this point, while external fixator provides support for the pore punch or the biography of the pore punch One of power component.
In order to ensure the fixation reliability of the pore punch, as a kind of embodiment that structure is relatively simple, preferably There is end face 15, the end face 15 to be equipped with groove 16 for ground, the mounting portion 14, and the groove 16 is through the mounting portion 14 Side wall, this technical solution are convenient for the processing of the groove 16.
As noted previously, as one of the force application part of the external fixator or the pore punch, in order to ensure Power can be more swimmingly applied on the pore punch, it is preferable that the extending direction of the groove 16 and the end face 15 have an angle a, 0 °≤a≤30 °, it is preferable that a=15 ° of the angle.The technical program is particularly suitable for rushing the pore Head is placed in the punching operating mode inside the pipeline fitting wall body.
In order to further ensure the connection reliability of the plug-in fixing piece and the pore punch, it is preferable that described recessed Projection of the slot 16 in the plane perpendicular to 16 extending direction of the groove is T-shaped.At this point, in the external fixator have with The T shape protrusions that the groove 16 matches, groove 16 are fitted close the locking pore punch with protrusion, can further protect Demonstrate,prove the planarization of piercing and flanging.
Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that under the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be free Ground combination, superposition.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and All any modification, equivalent and improvement made by within principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.Above only It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from this hair Under the premise of bright technical principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pore punch, which is characterized in that including punch ontology (1), the punch ontology (1) includes punch body (11), the cross section of the punch body (11) is ellipse.
2. pore punch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the punch body (11) is Elliptic Cylinder or elliptic cone Body.
3. pore punch according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the punch ontology (1) further includes interconnecting piece (12), the punch body (11) is set on the interconnecting piece (12).
4. pore punch according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece (12) is cylinder, the cylinder The diameter of body is more than the major axis dimension of the ellipse.
5. pore punch according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the punch body (11) and the interconnecting piece (12) Junction has arc sections (13).
6. the pore punch according to any one of claim 3, which is characterized in that further include being set to the interconnecting piece (12) The mounting portion (14) of side, so that the pore punch can be fixedly installed in external fixator.
7. pore punch according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the mounting portion (14) has end face (15), described End face (15) is equipped with groove (16), and the groove (16) runs through the side wall of the mounting portion (14).
8. pore punch according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the extending direction of the groove (16) and the end face (15) there is angle a, 0 °≤a≤30 °.
9. pore punch according to claim 8, which is characterized in that a=15 ° of the angle.
10. pore punch according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that the groove (16) is perpendicular to the groove (16) projection in the plane of extending direction is T-shaped.
CN201810338405.4A 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Pore punch Pending CN108435891A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810338405.4A CN108435891A (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Pore punch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810338405.4A CN108435891A (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Pore punch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108435891A true CN108435891A (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=63200584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810338405.4A Pending CN108435891A (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Pore punch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108435891A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109622748A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 安徽省三荣科技有限公司 Hole punched device
CN112091063A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-18 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Punch structure and punching device
CN113441589A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-09-28 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Punching and flanging punch and punching and flanging integrated machine
CN114151852A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-08 廊坊康平空调制造有限公司 All-copper water channel bimetal composite radiator and manufacturing process and installation method thereof
CN114378235A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-22 江苏新恒基特种装备股份有限公司 Forming device and method for thick-wall pipe nozzle of pipeline

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1477238B2 (en) * 1962-11-15 1972-07-06 Dresser Industries Inc., Dallas, Tex. (V.StA.) PENETRATION TOOL FOR T-SHAPED CONNECTION PARTS ON PIPING
CN202174162U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-03-28 天津华舜汽配制造集团有限公司 Pumping pipe punch
CN202447468U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-26 北京世纪澄通电子有限公司 Hole edge flanging device
CN103551449A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-02-05 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 Puncher pin for punching tube wall of metal round tube and punching device
CN203917582U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-11-05 南京惠德机械有限公司 A kind of automobile metal plate work cold stamping drift
CN204934324U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-01-06 四川工程职业技术学院 A kind of main nuclear power pipeline blank ozzle boss punching die

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1477238B2 (en) * 1962-11-15 1972-07-06 Dresser Industries Inc., Dallas, Tex. (V.StA.) PENETRATION TOOL FOR T-SHAPED CONNECTION PARTS ON PIPING
CN202174162U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-03-28 天津华舜汽配制造集团有限公司 Pumping pipe punch
CN202447468U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-26 北京世纪澄通电子有限公司 Hole edge flanging device
CN103551449A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-02-05 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 Puncher pin for punching tube wall of metal round tube and punching device
CN203917582U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-11-05 南京惠德机械有限公司 A kind of automobile metal plate work cold stamping drift
CN204934324U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-01-06 四川工程职业技术学院 A kind of main nuclear power pipeline blank ozzle boss punching die

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109622748A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 安徽省三荣科技有限公司 Hole punched device
CN112091063A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-18 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Punch structure and punching device
CN113441589A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-09-28 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Punching and flanging punch and punching and flanging integrated machine
CN114151852A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-08 廊坊康平空调制造有限公司 All-copper water channel bimetal composite radiator and manufacturing process and installation method thereof
CN114378235A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-22 江苏新恒基特种装备股份有限公司 Forming device and method for thick-wall pipe nozzle of pipeline

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Application publication date: 20180824

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication