CN108434581A - A kind of ditube drainage device - Google Patents

A kind of ditube drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108434581A
CN108434581A CN201810380290.5A CN201810380290A CN108434581A CN 108434581 A CN108434581 A CN 108434581A CN 201810380290 A CN201810380290 A CN 201810380290A CN 108434581 A CN108434581 A CN 108434581A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
block clearing
inner core
drainage
outer tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810380290.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田君
陈彻
姚斌
姚学权
还向坤
吴晓宇
王志荣
朱东波
杨凯
杨梦凡
姚宇恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Hospital Zhangjagang City
Zhangjiagang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Original Assignee
Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Hospital Zhangjagang City
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Hospital Zhangjagang City filed Critical Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Hospital Zhangjagang City
Priority to CN201810380290.5A priority Critical patent/CN108434581A/en
Publication of CN108434581A publication Critical patent/CN108434581A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0043Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0067Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
    • A61M25/0068Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
    • A61M25/007Side holes, e.g. their profiles or arrangements; Provisions to keep side holes unblocked

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ditube drainage devices, by the way that block clearing structure is arranged in inner core tube front end, by extracting inner core tube removing tamper to outside after being blocked in double-jacket tube, on the one hand the purpose of block clearing is realized, on the other hand without extracting double-jacket tube, drainage effect is kept, patient's secondary insult is reduced, increases the cure rate of patient.And using when only need an outer tube that the purpose of drainage for a long time can be completed, reduce the workload of cost and medical staff repeatedly replaced.

Description

A kind of ditube drainage device
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical drainage tube structure-design technique fields, and in particular to a kind of ditube drainage device.
Background technology
Intestinal fistula refers between intestinal tube, intestinal tube and other organs or pathologic channel occurs in vitro, causes intestinal contents stream Go out enteric cavity, causes a series of pathophysiological changes such as infection, fluid loss, malnutrition and organ dysfunction.The trouble of intestinal fistula If person fails timely processing, serious abdominal cavity infection is often had.Because intestinal juice contains bile and is activated in the presence of intestinal fistula Digestive ferment, corrosivity is stronger, therefore such as cannot reasonably drain in time, be easy to cause serious consequence, therefore effective abdominal cavity Drainage is necessary means.
Intraperitoneal drainage at this stage mainly uses multitude's formula double-jacket tube, double-jacket tube to be acted on intraperitoneal or sense by internal negative pressure It contaminates external at the liquid drainage in time of intracavitary.In addition, in the treatment that related complication is performed the operation in infection of incisional wound etc., double-jacket tube To play its unique advantage, therefore, the life of countless patients with intestinal fistula has been saved in the appearance of multitude's formula double-jacket tube.
Currently, although double-jacket tube can realize that the purpose drained in time, the clinical application of double-jacket tube be not extensive.It is first First, the more demanding and daily maintenance of qualified double-jacket tube making is more difficult, clinically finds that maximum problem is double-jacket tube It blocks, due to long-term vacuum suction, the slough etc. around drainage tube usually blocks tube core, causes inadequate drainage, then It causes the effect of drainage undesirable or even aggravates the diffusion of abdominal cavity infection, and the current clinical processing of such case is mostly to pull out The double-jacket tube that more renews after double-jacket tube carries out negative-pressure irrigation and drainage, but reappose double-jacket tube due to not under direct-view into Row, or since fistula road is not fully developed, very possible position is deviateed when placing again, and drainage effect is caused to be paid no attention to Think, and causes patient's secondary insult and pain.
Therefore, in view of problem above, it is necessary to a kind of device that can prevent double-jacket tube from blocking is proposed, to maintain double sets The drainage location of pipe keeps drainage effect, increases the cure rate of patient, reduces death rate etc., there is prodigious advantage.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of ditube drainage device, by the way that block clearing structure is arranged in inner core tube front end, By extracting inner core tube removing tamper to outside after being blocked in double-jacket tube, on the one hand the purpose of realization block clearing, another Aspect keeps drainage effect, reduces patient's secondary insult, increase the cure rate of patient without extracting double-jacket tube.
A kind of ditube drainage device that purpose according to the present invention proposes, including outer tube and inner core tube, the housing Drainage lumens are formed between pipe and the inner core tube, are fixedly installed to be useful for removing on one end that the inner core tube is inserted into outer tube and be drawn The block clearing structure of intracavitary tamper is flowed, the block clearing structure setting is on the periphery of the inner core tube.
Preferably, the block clearing structure is scraper, and is arranged within one week around inner core tube.
Preferably, when drainage, the inner core tube is inserted into the bottom of the outer tube, and the block clearing structure is located at outer tube Bottom position and contacted with outer tube, block clearing structure be and the matched arcuate structure of outer sleeve bottom shape.
Preferably, when drainage, the one end of the outer tube is placed in vivo, which offers conduction hole, the drainage Pore size distribution is on the periphery of outer tube, and quantity gradually decreases conduction hole from inside to outside.
Preferably, the inner core tube front end offers several side openings at the block clearing structure, and the side opening connection is drawn Chamber and inner core tube are flowed, to realize negative pressure in drainage lumens.
Preferably, the inner core tube includes the stereoplasm tube and hose being connected with each other, and described stereoplasm tube one end is inserted into described In outer tube, the other end stretches out the outer tube, and the block clearing structure is the hard structure being fixedly connected with the stereoplasm tube.
Preferably, the periphery of the block clearing structure be a circular configuration, have a diameter larger than or equal to outer tube internal diameter, institute It states and is fitted close between block clearing structure and the outer tube.
Preferably, the outer rim of the block clearing structure is provided with a circle flexible glue circle, with the movement of inner core tube, flexible glue circle be in It is preceding or tilt backwards state, it is in close contact between the flexible glue circle and the outer sleeve inner wall.
Preferably, the block clearing structure is reticular structure, and when block clearing, solid tissue is expelled to housing with the movement of block clearing structure On the outside of pipe, liquid is leaked to from mesh in drainage lumens.
Preferably, a weep pipe for connecing physiological saline, the front end of the weep pipe are provided on the outside of the outer tube Extend to the outer sleeve bottom.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of ditube drainage device disclosed by the invention, is:
By the way that block clearing structure is arranged in inner core tube front end, by extracting inner core tube with by tamper after being blocked in double-jacket tube It removes to outside, on the one hand realizes the purpose of block clearing, be on the other hand not necessarily to extract double-jacket tube, keep drainage effect, reduce patient Secondary insult increases the cure rate of patient.
The drainage device is easy to operate, does not need special nursing, and cost is low, easy to spread universal.
And using when only need an outer tube that the purpose of drainage for a long time can be completed, reduce the cost repeatedly replaced and doctor The workload of shield personnel.Inner core tube disinfection Reusability capable of washing.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art, can be with root under the premise of not going out creative work Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of double-jacket tube disclosed by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of inner core tube in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when double-jacket tube blocks.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inner core tube in embodiment 2.
The title of the corresponding component representated by number or letter in figure:
1, outer tube 11, drainage lumens 12, conduction hole 2, inner core tube 21, block clearing structure 22, side opening 23, flexible glue circle 3, weep pipe
Specific implementation mode
Just as described in the background section, double-jacket tube in traditional technology is due to long-term vacuum suction, around drainage tube Slough etc. usually block tube core, cause inadequate drainage, need to pull out the double-jacket tube more renewed after double-jacket tube and carry out negative pressure It rinses and drains, drainage effect is undesirable, and causes patient's secondary insult and pain.
The present invention is directed to deficiency in the prior art, a kind of ditube drainage device is provided, by inner core tube front end Block clearing structure is set, by extracting inner core tube removing tamper to outside after being blocked in double-jacket tube, is on the one hand realized clear On the other hand stifled purpose is not necessarily to extract double-jacket tube, keeps drainage effect, reduce patient's secondary insult, increase the healing of patient Rate.
Technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described by specific implementation mode below.Obviously, it is retouched The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.
Embodiment 1
Please also refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, as shown, a kind of ditube drainage device, including outer tube 1 and inner core tube 2, Drainage lumens 11 are formed between outer tube 1 and inner core tube 2, the fore-end insertion of outer tube 1 is intraperitoneal, is located on intraperitoneal part Several conduction holes 12 are offered, inner core tube front end is provided with side opening, and inner core tube one terminates negative pressure device, passes through the work of negative pressure device With the negative pressure formed in drainage lumens, intestinal juice flows out to outside after entering in drainage lumens by conduction hole 12.
The front end fixed setting of inner core tube 2 is useful for removing the block clearing structure 21 of tamper in drainage lumens 11, block clearing structure 21 are set on the periphery of inner core tube 2.After draining for a long time, when 11 inside of drainage lumens blocks, by extracting inner core tube 2 outward, Inner core tube 2 drives the movement of block clearing structure synchronization, block clearing structure to take tamper to outside out of.
Further, in order to disposably remove internal tamper, therefore block clearing structure is arranged for one week around inner core tube, and So that the edge of block clearing structure 21 is contacted with 1 inner wall of outer tube, the purpose for thoroughly removing internal tamper is realized.It is preferred that block clearing knot The periphery of structure is a circular configuration, have a diameter larger than or equal to outer tube internal diameter so that it is close between block clearing structure and outer tube Cooperation.
Block clearing structure is preferably scraper, and block clearing structure is located at the bottom position of outer tube and is contacted with outer tube, block clearing Structural base be with the matched arcuate structure of outer sleeve bottom shape, when drainage, block clearing structure is located at the bottom of outer tube, and court Outside jacket exterior setting, is discharged convenient for concentrating tamper.Block clearing structure is alternatively planar structure in other embodiment, whole In the disc-shaped structure to match with outer tube madial wall, specific constructive form is not limited.
Further, outer tube 1 is located at intraperitoneal part and offers conduction hole 12, and conduction hole 12 is distributed in outer tube 1 Periphery on, quantity gradually decreases conduction hole from inside to outside.Setting makes outer tube more close to bottom side conduction hole in this way, Top conduction hole negligible amounts can extend the service life of outer tube under the degree equally blocked, reduce block clearing number.
Further, the side opening 22 of inner core tube 2 is generally arranged at front position, is difficult to after being blocked in this way in drainage lumens Negative pressure is formed, therefore, to solve the problems, such as this, side opening is opened up on one end that can also be far from block clearing structure 21 in inner core tube 1, preceding In the case of the hole plug of end side, by rear end side opening to form negative pressure, extends the service life of inner core tube, reduce block clearing number.
Further, inner core tube 2 includes the stereoplasm tube being connected with each other and hose (not shown), and stereoplasm tube one end is inserted into outer In casing 1, the other end stretches out outer tube, and block clearing structure 21 is the hard structure being fixedly connected with stereoplasm tube.By to inner core tube Material be defined, using the tougher material of quality, facilitate inner core tube is smoothly extracted with place, it is easy to operate.This reality Preferred block clearing structure in example is applied to be integrally formed with stereoplasm tube, it is simple in structure.In other embodiment can also separately formed inner core tube with Block clearing structure is fixedly connected in traditional inner core tube by block clearing structure, machine-shaping and easy to operate, convenient for reasonable Change and utilizes conventional apparatuses and equipments.
In addition, 1 outside of outer tube is provided with a weep pipe 3 for connecing physiological saline, the front end of weep pipe 3 extends to outside 1 bottom of casing.By weep pipe it is lasting connect normal saline flushing, ensure patient health.
Specifically, the double-jacket tube in the present invention is made of three parts, with multiple conduction holes 12, the closed housing in one end Pipe 1, the inner core tube 2 with vacuum suction function and the weep pipe 3 on the outside of outer tube form, and physiological saline punching is connect by lasting Wash and connect the purpose that intestinal juice continuous drainage is realized in vacuum suction.When occurring attracting unsmooth, by slough in 1 inner cavity of outer tube Deng blocking pipeline, inner core tube 2 can be extracted, but 1 position of outer tube is fixed, the block clearing structure on 2 head of inner core tube can be passed through Sundries in drainage lumens 11 is struck off and is taken out of drainage lumens by 21, only need to by after 2 cleaning and sterilizing of inner core tube or the inner core tube more renewed just It can continue irrigation and drainage, it is not necessary to double-jacket tube entirely be pulled out, reduce the pain and wound of patient, drainage tube will not be changed Position.
The present apparatus has different thicknesses, length model, can also carry out length to pipeline according to the depth that need to drain place Trimming;Tube wall is not smooth coarse, will not cause the wound of surrounding tissue, will not cause rejection.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, remaining is same as Example 1, difference with the outer rim of block clearing structure 21 is provided with a circle flexible glue Circle 23, with the movement of inner core tube, flexible glue circle closely connects in state is tilted forward or backward between flexible glue circle and outer sleeve inner wall It touches.Block clearing structure and effectively contacting between outer sleeve inner wall are on the one hand realized by the way that flexible glue circle is arranged, and improve cleaning effect.It is another Aspect, when block clearing structure moves, due to the presence of conduction hole, block clearing structure, which is moved at conduction hole, very likely deviates center It is caught at conduction hole.Therefore, by the way that flexible glue circle is arranged in block clearing structural edge, when conduction hole stops, flexible glue circle is force-applied Deformation is generated, consequently facilitating the movement of inner core tube and block clearing structure, ensures that block clearing is smooth.Flexible glue circle can also realize block clearing knot simultaneously Close contact between structure and outer tube, cleaning are more thorough.
Embodiment 3
Remaining is same as Example 1, the difference is that, block clearing structure is reticular structure, and when block clearing, solid tissue is with clear The movement of bridging structure is expelled to 1 outside of outer tube, and liquid is leaked to from mesh in drainage lumens, is drained to outside.It is taken out by inner core tube After going out, due to gravity or certain suction function, still has partially liq and enter in drainage lumens 11 from conduction hole, according to solid Block clearing structure the liquid that is not discharged in time of inside is easily pushed into housing when inner core tube to be placed in outer tube again Bottom of the tube, and accumulate for a long time, the liquid that can not thoroughly drain in this way gathers for a long time, is easy to influence the rehabilitation of patient, simultaneously Influence drainage effect.Therefore, the problem is can avoid by using netted block clearing structure, improves drainage effect.
To sum up, the invention discloses a kind of ditube drainage devices, by the way that block clearing structure is arranged in inner core tube front end, double By extracting inner core tube removing tamper to outside after being blocked in casing, the purpose of block clearing is on the one hand realized, on the other hand Without extracting double-jacket tube, drainage effect is kept, patient's secondary insult is reduced, increases the cure rate of patient.
The device is easy to operate, does not need special nursing, and cost is low, easy to spread universal.
And using when only need an outer tube that the purpose of drainage for a long time can be completed, reduce the cost repeatedly replaced and doctor The workload of shield personnel.Inner core disinfection Reusability capable of washing.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest range caused.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ditube drainage device, which is characterized in that including outer tube and inner core tube, the outer tube and the inner core tube Between form drainage lumens, on one end that the inner core tube is inserted into outer tube fixed setting be useful for removing tamper in drainage lumens Block clearing structure, the block clearing structure setting is on the periphery of the inner core tube.
2. ditube drainage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the block clearing structure is scraper, and around interior Core pipe is arranged for one week.
3. ditube drainage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when drainage, the inner core tube is inserted into institute State the bottom of outer tube, the block clearing structure is located at the bottom position of outer tube and is contacted with outer tube, block clearing structure be with The matched arcuate structure of outer sleeve bottom shape.
4. ditube drainage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when drainage, the one end of the outer tube It is placed in vivo, which offers conduction hole, and the conduction hole is distributed on the periphery of outer tube, conduction hole quantity from inside to outside It gradually decreases.
5. ditube drainage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner core tube front end is close to the block clearing Several side openings, the side opening connection drainage lumens and inner core tube are offered at structure, to realize negative pressure in drainage lumens.
6. ditube drainage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner core tube includes the hard of interconnection Matter pipe and hose, described stereoplasm tube one end are inserted into the outer tube, and the other end stretches out the outer tube, the block clearing structure For the hard structure being fixedly connected with the stereoplasm tube.
7. ditube drainage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the periphery of the block clearing structure is one round Structure, have a diameter larger than or equal to outer tube internal diameter, be fitted close between the block clearing structure and the outer tube.
8. according to claim 1-7 any one of them ditube drainage devices, which is characterized in that the outer rim of the block clearing structure Be provided with a circle flexible glue circle, with the movement of inner core tube, flexible glue circle in tilting forward or backward state, the flexible glue circle with it is described It is in close contact between outer sleeve inner wall.
9. according to claim 1-7 any one of them ditube drainage devices, which is characterized in that the block clearing structure is netted Structure, when block clearing, solid tissue is expelled to the movement of block clearing structure on the outside of outer tube, and liquid is leaked to from mesh in drainage lumens.
10. according to claim 1-7 any one of them ditube drainage devices, which is characterized in that set on the outside of the outer tube It is equipped with a weep pipe for connecing physiological saline, the front end of the weep pipe extends to the outer sleeve bottom.
CN201810380290.5A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of ditube drainage device Pending CN108434581A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810380290.5A CN108434581A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of ditube drainage device

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CN108434581A true CN108434581A (en) 2018-08-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109260574A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-25 上海市东方医院 Nose gallbladder pancreas inside-and-outside drainage and nose gallbladder drainage tube embedded device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090264833A1 (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-10-22 Clear Catheter Systems, Llc Methods and Devices to Clear Obstructions from Medical Tubes
CN201379886Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2010-01-13 郭兵 Anti-blocking surgical drainage pipe
CN203090204U (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-07-31 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 Two-cavity negative pressure drainage tube
CN104274868A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 宁波市海曙思力德贸易有限公司 Drainage set
CN205814840U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-12-21 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 A kind of bladder blood block pulverizes drainage tube
CN205964663U (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-02-22 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Drainage tube of device is dredged in area
CN206261874U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-06-20 成都嘉宝祥生物科技有限公司 A kind of catheter of leakproof
CN206910577U (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-01-23 西安品质信息科技有限公司 Drainage wash two-chamber integral tube

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090264833A1 (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-10-22 Clear Catheter Systems, Llc Methods and Devices to Clear Obstructions from Medical Tubes
CN201379886Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2010-01-13 郭兵 Anti-blocking surgical drainage pipe
CN203090204U (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-07-31 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 Two-cavity negative pressure drainage tube
CN104274868A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 宁波市海曙思力德贸易有限公司 Drainage set
CN205814840U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-12-21 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 A kind of bladder blood block pulverizes drainage tube
CN205964663U (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-02-22 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Drainage tube of device is dredged in area
CN206261874U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-06-20 成都嘉宝祥生物科技有限公司 A kind of catheter of leakproof
CN206910577U (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-01-23 西安品质信息科技有限公司 Drainage wash two-chamber integral tube

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109260574A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-25 上海市东方医院 Nose gallbladder pancreas inside-and-outside drainage and nose gallbladder drainage tube embedded device
CN109260574B (en) * 2018-11-22 2021-11-02 上海市东方医院 Device for placing drainage tube inside and outside nasal gallbladder and pancreatic and drainage tube outside nasal gallbladder

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Application publication date: 20180824