CN108426969A - A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance - Google Patents

A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108426969A
CN108426969A CN201810619034.7A CN201810619034A CN108426969A CN 108426969 A CN108426969 A CN 108426969A CN 201810619034 A CN201810619034 A CN 201810619034A CN 108426969 A CN108426969 A CN 108426969A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aldehyde
analysis
water soluble
temperature
derivating agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810619034.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军
朱建雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Ranger Biosciences Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Ranger Biosciences Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Ranger Biosciences Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Ranger Biosciences Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810619034.7A priority Critical patent/CN108426969A/en
Publication of CN108426969A publication Critical patent/CN108426969A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of analytical chemistry, and in particular to a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance includes the following steps:A, derivation process is carried out to aldehyde material to be measured using derivating agent:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, vibrates or stir at normal temperatures, standing or centrifugal treating;B, the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 is taken to carry out quantitative analysis measurement to aldehyde material;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine or 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazines;The aldehyde material is:Formaldehyde, methacrylaldehyde or benzaldehyde.The present invention provides a kind of high-throughput, easy, derivative complete pre-treating method for the analysis detection of water soluble aldehyde, allow the detection sensitivity of water soluble aldehyde improve nearly 20 times it is even more, substantially reduce the derivatization reaction time, sample handling processes are simplified, the interference of sample substrate is also reduced.

Description

A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of analytical chemistry, and in particular to a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance.
Background technology
Aldehyde compound is the stronger chemical substance of a kind of chemism, and wherein low molecular weight aldehydes compound is highly soluble in Water is generally absorbed by the body by modes such as breathing, contact, digestion, is caused to human injury.Research shows that low molecule aldehydes Closing object has carcinogenicity, teratogenesis, mutagenicity, some also have genotoxicity, such as formaldehyde.Due to this substance volatility By force, harmfulness is big, and detection demand is also big.The analysis of water soluble aldehyde generally requires derivative, and existing deriving method is to pass through sample Solution and derivating agent are at a certain temperature(It is typically 60 DEG C), pass through the reaction of a period of time(It is typically 30min), derived Product is used as Instrumental Analysis object.But time-consuming, derivative incomplete for such method, obtained detection sensitivity is relatively low.
Invention content
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water soluble aldehydes The analysis method of substance provides a kind of high-throughput, easy, derivative complete pre-treatment side for the analysis detection of water soluble aldehyde Method so that the detection sensitivity of water soluble aldehyde can improve nearly 20 times it is even more.And the present invention is due to using heterogeneous Reaction, obtained analyte derivative object(Aldehyde compound)It extracts and is concentrated in organic phase, the organic solution after separation can be straight It connects and is measured for analytical instrument such as gas-chromatography, liquid chromatogram, gas chromatography mass spectrometry, LC-MS, substantially reduced derivative anti- Between seasonable, sample handling processes are simplified, the interference of sample substrate is also reduced.
The purpose of the invention is achieved by the following technical solution:A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, including with Lower step:A, derivation process is carried out to aldehyde material to be measured using derivating agent:A1, in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance Derivating agent is added, then adds n-hexane, a2, vibrates or stir at normal temperatures, standing or centrifugal treating;B, it takes in step a2 The supernatant liquor of obtained final solution carries out quantitative analysis measurement to aldehyde material;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine or 2,4- Dinitrophenylhydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Formaldehyde, methacrylaldehyde or benzaldehyde.
Preferably, method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, gas Matter is combined method or Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry.
Preferably, the time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 0.1-2 minutes.
Preferably, method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography, and analysis condition is:Color Compose column:Agilent HP-5(30m×250mm×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, is warming up to 15 DEG C/min 260 DEG C, keep 2min;Column flow:1.5ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250℃;ECD detector temperatures: 300℃。
Preferably, method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography mass spectrometry method, and analysis condition is:Color Compose column:Agilent HP-5(30m×250mm×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, is warming up to 10 DEG C/min 100 DEG C, then 250 DEG C are warming up to 25 DEG C/min, keep 3min;Column flow:1.0ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injection port temperature Degree:250℃;Ion source temperature:230℃.
Preferably, method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is liquid chromatography, and analysis condition is:Color Compose column:Agilent C18(250mm×4.6mm×10µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column stream Amount:1.0ml/min;Sample size:10uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Maximum absorption wavelength:250nm.
Preferably, method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry, and analysis condition is:Color Compose column:Water BEH C18 (2.1mm×50mm 1.7µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column Flow:0.25ml/min;Sample size:5.0uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Spray voltage:5000V;Spray pressure:50psi;Auxiliary temperature Degree:350℃;Assist gas pressure:40psi.
The present invention operation principle be:In water phase addition reaction production occurs for the carbonyl in amino and aldehyde material in phenylhydrazine The water solubility of raw hydrazone substance, hydrazone class is poor but can very well be dissolved in organic phase, and product is substantially complete in all reaction process Portion enters in the n-hexane of organic phase, and as the hydrazone class production concentration in water phase constantly reduces, derivatization reaction is naturally towards formation The direction of product carries out, final so that the aldehydes to be measured in water phase is derivatized to hydrazone class and is distributed and is enriched in organic phase completely. The hydrazone class of phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine or 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine and aldehydes production stabilization, has stability high, low boiling point, electronegativity waits by force spies Point, has widened analysis means, can use further types of analysis means.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention reacts generation with aldehydes using common phenylhydrazine and stablizes hydrazone compounds Derivative approach, but water-immiscible organic solvent is added, derivatization reaction carries out in water phase, and obtained hydrazone class product is not It is disconnected to be extracted into organic phase, promote reaction to carry through to the end, obtained analyte derivative object(Aldehyde compound)It extracts and concentrates In organic phase, the organic solution after separation is used directly for gas-chromatography, liquid chromatogram, gas chromatography mass spectrometry, LC-MS etc. Analytical instrument is measured, and is substantially reduced the derivatization reaction time, is simplified sample handling processes, also reduces sample substrate Interference so that the detection sensitivity of water soluble aldehyde can improve nearly 20 times it is even more.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 5 is the analysis result mass spectrogram of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 6 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 7 is the analysis result mass spectrogram of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 8 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Fig. 9 is the analysis result mass spectrogram of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Figure 10 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Figure 11 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Figure 12 is the analysis result chromatogram of the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Figure 13 is the analysis result spectrogram of the embodiment of the present invention 10;
Figure 14 is the analysis result spectrogram of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Figure 15 is the analysis result spectrogram of the embodiment of the present invention 12.
Specific implementation mode
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made into one with reference to embodiment and attached drawing 1- Figure 15 The explanation of step, the content that embodiment refers to not are limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Formaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 0.1 minute.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations HP-5(30m×250mm×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, 260 DEG C is warming up to 15 DEG C/min, protects Hold 2min;Column flow:1.5ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250℃;ECD detector temperatures:300℃.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1:As can be seen from the figure target Object retention time is 4.998min, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Methacrylaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 1 minute.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations HP-5(30m×250mm×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, 260 DEG C is warming up to 15 DEG C/min, protects Hold 2min;Column flow:1.5ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250℃;ECD detector temperatures:300℃.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 2:As can be seen from the figure target Object retention time is 8.185min, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Benzaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 2 minutes.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations HP-5(30m×250mm×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, 260 DEG C is warming up to 15 DEG C/min, protects Hold 2min;Column flow:1.5ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250℃;ECD detector temperatures:300℃.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 3:As can be seen from the figure target Object retention time is 10.113min, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 4
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Formaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 0.1 minute.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography mass spectrometry method, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations HP-5(30m×250mm×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, 100 DEG C are warming up to 10 DEG C/min, then 250 DEG C are warming up to 25 DEG C/min, keeps 3min;Column flow:1.0ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250 ℃;Ion source temperature:230℃.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 4, mass spectrogram is as shown in Figure 5:From Object retention time is 7.681min in it can be seen from the figure that chromatogram, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 5
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Methacrylaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 1 minute.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography mass spectrometry method, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations HP-5(30m×250mm×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, 100 DEG C are warming up to 10 DEG C/min, then 250 DEG C are warming up to 25 DEG C/min, keeps 3min;Column flow:1.0ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250 ℃;Ion source temperature:230℃.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in fig. 6, mass spectrogram is as shown in Figure 7:From Object retention time is 8.871min in it can be seen from the figure that chromatogram, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 6
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Benzaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 2 minutes.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is gas chromatography mass spectrometry method, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations HP-5(30m×250mm×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, 100 DEG C are warming up to 10 DEG C/min, then 250 DEG C are warming up to 25 DEG C/min, keeps 3min;Column flow:1.0ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250 ℃;Ion source temperature:230℃.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 8, mass spectrogram is as shown in Figure 9:From Object retention time is 11.897min in it can be seen from the figure that chromatogram, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 7
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is 2,4 dinitrophenyl hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Formaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 0.1 minute.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is liquid chromatography, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations C18(250mm×4.6mm×10µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column flow: 1.0ml/min;Sample size:10uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Maximum absorption wavelength:250nm.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 10:As can be seen from the figure target Object retention time is 3.274min, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 8
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is 2,4 dinitrophenyl hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Methacrylaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 1 minute.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is liquid chromatography, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations C18(250mm×4.6mm×10µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column flow: 1.0ml/min;Sample size:10uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Maximum absorption wavelength:250nm.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 11:As can be seen from the figure target Object retention time is 4.227min, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 9
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is 2,4 dinitrophenyl hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Benzaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 2 minutes.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is liquid chromatography, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Peace Prompt human relations C18(250mm×4.6mm×10µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column flow: 1.0ml/min;Sample size:10uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Maximum absorption wavelength:250nm.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 12:As can be seen from the figure target Object retention time is 6.381min, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 10
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is 2,4 dinitrophenyl hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Formaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 0.1 minute.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column: Water BEH C18 (2.1mm×50mm 1.7µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column flow: 0.25ml/min;Sample size:5.0uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Spray voltage:5000V;Spray pressure:50psi;Auxiliary temperature:350 ℃;Assist gas pressure:40psi.
The analysis result spectrogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 13:As can be seen from the figure ion It is right:1. 211/182,2. 211/155, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 11
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is 2,4 dinitrophenyl hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Methacrylaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 1 minute.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column: Water BEH C18 (2.1mm×50mm 1.7µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column flow: 0.25ml/min;Sample size:5.0uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Spray voltage:5000V;Spray pressure:50psi;Auxiliary temperature:350 ℃;Assist gas pressure:40psi.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 14:As can be seen from the figure ion It is right:1. 238/182,2. 238/155, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Embodiment 12
A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, includes the following steps:A, using derivating agent to aldehyde material to be measured into Row derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then adds n-hexane, a2, in room temperature Lower vibration or stirring, standing or centrifugal treating;B, take the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 to aldehyde material into Row quantitative analysis measures;The derivating agent is 2,4 dinitrophenyl hydrazine;The aldehyde material is:Benzaldehyde.
The time vibrated or stirred in the step a1 is 2 minutes.
Method used by quantitative analysis measures in the step B is Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column: Water BEH C18 (2.1mm×50mm 1.7µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column flow: 0.25ml/min;Sample size:5.0uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Spray voltage:5000V;Spray pressure:50psi;Auxiliary temperature:350 ℃;Assist gas pressure:40psi.
The analysis result chromatogram of the aldehyde material derivative of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 15:As can be seen from the figure ion It is right:1. 287/182,2. 287/155, to calculate the content size of aldehyde material.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the present invention, and in addition to this, the present invention can be realized with other manner, Any obvious replacement is not departed under the premise of present inventive concept within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:A, using derivating agent to be measured Aldehyde material carry out derivation process:A1, derivating agent is added in the sample aqueous solution of aldehyde-containing type substance, then add just oneself A2, alkane is vibrated or is stirred at normal temperatures, standing or centrifugal treating;B, the supernatant liquor of the final solution obtained in step a2 is taken Quantitative analysis measurement is carried out to aldehyde material;The derivating agent is phenyl-pentafluoride hydrazine or 2,4 dinitrophenyl hydrazine;The aldehyde material For:Formaldehyde, methacrylaldehyde or benzaldehyde.
2. a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step B Method used by quantitative analysis measures is gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, gas chromatography mass spectrometry method or Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry.
3. a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step a1 The time of vibration or stirring is 0.1-2 minutes.
4. a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step B Method used by quantitative analysis measures is gas chromatography, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Agilent HP-5(30m×250mm ×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, 260 DEG C is warming up to 15 DEG C/min, keeps 2min;Column flow:1.5ml/ min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250℃;ECD detector temperatures:300℃.
5. a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step B Method used by quantitative analysis measures is gas chromatography mass spectrometry method, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Agilent HP-5(30m×250mm ×0.25µm);Temperature program:50 DEG C, 1min is kept, is warming up to 100 DEG C with 10 DEG C/min, then 250 are warming up to 25 DEG C/min DEG C, keep 3min;Column flow:1.0ml/min;Sample size:1.0uL;Injector temperature:250℃;Ion source temperature:230℃.
6. a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step B Method used by quantitative analysis measures is liquid chromatography, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Agilent C18(250mm× 4.6mm×10µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column flow:1.0ml/min;Sample size:10uL; Column temperature:Room temperature;Maximum absorption wavelength:250nm.
7. a kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step B Method used by quantitative analysis measures is Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry, and analysis condition is:Chromatographic column:Water BEH C18 (2.1mm× 50mm 1.7µm);Mobile phase:Acetonitrile+water=80+20, isocratic elution 10min;Column flow:0.25ml/min;Sample size: 5.0uL;Column temperature:Room temperature;Spray voltage:5000V;Spray pressure:50psi;Auxiliary temperature:350℃;Assist gas pressure:40psi.
CN201810619034.7A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance Pending CN108426969A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810619034.7A CN108426969A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810619034.7A CN108426969A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108426969A true CN108426969A (en) 2018-08-21

Family

ID=63164557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810619034.7A Pending CN108426969A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108426969A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109738536A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-10 天地恒一制药股份有限公司 A method of benzaldehyde and nitrobenzaldehyde are separated with high performance liquid chromatography

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101762660A (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-06-30 浙江出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 Method for testing formaldehyde in food by means of derivation extraction
CN103163270A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-19 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Method for detecting eight volatile carbonyl compounds in cigarette filter tip through liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
US20140147926A1 (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-05-29 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Method of analyzing aldehyde compound in metal plating solution
CN104198622A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-10 中华人民共和国东莞出入境检验检疫局 Measuring method for formaldehyde content in melamine
CN104597186A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-06 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for detecting formaldehyde in water-based adhesive
CN105954442A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-09-21 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Method for determining formaldehyde in electronic cigarette liquid
CN107966518A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-27 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 A kind of processing method of smoke-free tobacco product and the assay method of smoke-free tobacco product small molecular aldehyde
CN108037201A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-15 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 The detection method of aldehyde material in a kind of processing method of buccal cigarette sample, buccal cigarette

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101762660A (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-06-30 浙江出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 Method for testing formaldehyde in food by means of derivation extraction
US20140147926A1 (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-05-29 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Method of analyzing aldehyde compound in metal plating solution
CN103163270A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-19 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Method for detecting eight volatile carbonyl compounds in cigarette filter tip through liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
CN104198622A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-10 中华人民共和国东莞出入境检验检疫局 Measuring method for formaldehyde content in melamine
CN104597186A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-06 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for detecting formaldehyde in water-based adhesive
CN105954442A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-09-21 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Method for determining formaldehyde in electronic cigarette liquid
CN107966518A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-27 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 A kind of processing method of smoke-free tobacco product and the assay method of smoke-free tobacco product small molecular aldehyde
CN108037201A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-15 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 The detection method of aldehyde material in a kind of processing method of buccal cigarette sample, buccal cigarette

Non-Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
C. ZWIENER 等: "Method optimization for the determination of carbonyl compounds in disinfected water by DNPH derivatization and LC–ESI–MS–MS", 《ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY》 *
DAVID MU˜NOZ RODR´IGUEZ 等: "Determination of aldehydes in tequila by high-performance liquid chromatography with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine derivatization", 《EUROPEAN FOOD RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY》 *
曹爱华 等: "海参中游离甲醛的气相色谱法测定", 《预防医学文献信息》 *
杨卫花 等: "高效液相色谱法测定卷烟粘合剂中甲醛、乙醛的含量", 《理化检验(化学分册)》 *
汤施展 等: "柱前衍生化-气相色谱法测定水产品中的游离甲醛", 《中国渔业质量与标准》 *
王斌 等: "衍生-顶空气相色谱法测定化妆品中游离甲醛", 《环境与职业医学》 *
贾俊 等: "2,4-二硝基苯肼气相色谱法测定食品中甲醛的含量", 《食品安全导刊》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109738536A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-10 天地恒一制药股份有限公司 A method of benzaldehyde and nitrobenzaldehyde are separated with high performance liquid chromatography
CN109738536B (en) * 2019-01-17 2022-04-01 天地恒一制药股份有限公司 Method for separating benzaldehyde and nitrobenzaldehyde by using high performance liquid chromatography

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Van De Steene et al. Comparison of matrix effects in HPLC-MS/MS and UPLC-MS/MS analysis of nine basic pharmaceuticals in surface waters
CN106198816A (en) A kind of kilnitamin content assaying method
Donnarumma et al. Simultaneous quantitation of alpha-ketoglutaric acid and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in plasma by HPLC with UV and fluorescence detection
CN108645926B (en) Method for detecting pesticide residue in bee pollen
CN100368803C (en) Process for separating and determining pregabalin/Lyrica chiral isomer
Becerra-Herrera et al. Rapid determination of parabens in water samples by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to time of flight mass spectrometry
CN108426969A (en) A kind of analysis method of water soluble aldehyde substance
CN106442753B (en) A kind of method of TSNAs content in measurement cigarette mainstream flue gas
Lin et al. An artifactual solution degradant of pregabalin due to adduct formation with acetonitrile catalyzed by alkaline impurities during HPLC sample preparation
CN109254087A (en) A kind of HPLC detection method of lauryl sodium sulfate in Ezetimibe piece sample
Hong et al. Fundamental study of a novel membrane filtration cleanup method for pesticide analysis in agricultural products
CN104374857B (en) Flumetralim, butralin and the measuring method except the logical residual quantity of bud in a kind of tobacco
CN103123345A (en) Method for rapidly detecting phenoxyacetic acid herbicide in soil
CN103278586B (en) The isolation and determination method of dicyandiamide components in dairy products
Roiffé et al. Development of a sensitive and fast method for detection of catecholamines and metabolites by HRMS
CN111735898A (en) Method for detecting content of paclitaxel in lung tissue and blood plasma of mice
CN106950317A (en) A kind of method for closing the specific aromatic amine that azo dyes discharges in phase chromatographic tandem mass spectrometric determination Cigarette paper
CN106841416A (en) A kind of method for detecting Residues of Sudium Pentachlorophenate and application
Jurasek et al. Synthesis of methoxetamine, its metabolites and deuterium labelled analog as analytical standards and their HPLC and chiral capillary electrophoresis separation
Lausecker et al. Determination of an endothelin receptor antagonist in human plasma by narrow-bore liquid chromatography and ionspray tandem mass spectrometry
JP2000055898A (en) Quantitative microanalytical method for surface-active agent
CN103149289A (en) Method for determining residual amount of 2, 4-D in tobacco
CN103344726B (en) Method for extraction of dicyandiamide component in dairy product
CN114216983A (en) Method for detecting residual quantity of medocard in animal food by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
CN105699573A (en) Detection method of residual amount of atrazine in water body

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180821

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication