CN108426843A - A kind of subsurface material analysis system - Google Patents
A kind of subsurface material analysis system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108426843A CN108426843A CN201810195570.9A CN201810195570A CN108426843A CN 108426843 A CN108426843 A CN 108426843A CN 201810195570 A CN201810195570 A CN 201810195570A CN 108426843 A CN108426843 A CN 108426843A
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- spectral information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
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- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of subsurface material analysis systems.The system, including：Collector, controller, communication interface, spectroanalysis instrument, communication interface, including：RS485 interfaces and general-purpose serial bus USB interface；Collector, the spectral information for acquiring subsurface material；Controller is communicated, so that spectral information is sent to spectroanalysis instrument by treated for using RS485 agreements and usb protocol with spectroanalysis instrument；Spectroanalysis instrument, for obtaining treated spectral information by communication interface, to treated spectral information progress spectrum analysis.The telecommunication with spectroanalysis instrument may be implemented by RS485 interfaces, the spectrum to realize to underground crude oil is analyzed in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical technology, espespecially a kind of subsurface material analysis system.
Background technology
Spectral analysis device is that a kind of spectrum by measured matter determines the substance chemical composition by analysis
Device.
In the prior art, people adopt the emission spectrum or absorption spectrum of measured matter by spectra collection equipment
Collection, then by the spectral transmissions of acquisition to spectral analysis device to realize the analysis to the spectrum, to obtain the chemistry of the substance
Composition.
It is narrow due to subsurface environment however, after being acquired to the spectrum of underground crude oil using the above-mentioned prior art, it leads
Cause spectral analysis device that can not be arranged in underground, to can not in real time be analyzed the spectrum of underground crude oil.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of subsurface material analysis system, can solve can not be right
The problem of spectrum of underground crude oil is analyzed in real time.
In order to reach the object of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of subsurface material analysis systems, including：Collector, control
Device, communication interface, spectroanalysis instrument, the collector are connect with the controller, the FPGA device respectively with the acquisition
Device is connected with the controller, and the communication interface is connect with the controller and the spectroanalysis instrument respectively, wherein described
Communication interface, including：RS485 interfaces and general-purpose serial bus USB interface；
The collector, the spectral information for acquiring subsurface material；
The controller is communicated, so that will for using RS485 agreements and usb protocol with the spectroanalysis instrument
It is described that treated that spectral information is sent to the spectroanalysis instrument；
The spectroanalysis instrument, for obtaining the spectral information by the communication interface, to treated, spectrum is believed
Breath carries out spectrum analysis.
Further, further include：On-site programmable gate array FPGA device, the FPGA device respectively with the collector
It is connected with the controller；
The FPGA device, the spectral information for obtaining acquisition module acquisition, to the spectral information into
Row processing, by treated, spectral information is sent to the control module, is additionally operable to first enter elder generation to spectral information progress pair
Dequeue FIFO processing.
Further, further include：Refrigerator, the refrigerator are connect with the controller and the collector respectively；
The refrigerator, for carrying out refrigeration processing to the collector；
The controller is additionally operable to control the refrigerator, so that the collector is right in a temperature range
The spectral information of subsurface material is acquired.
Further, the collector, including：Signal processor and spectral collector, the signal processor and described
Spectral collector connects, and the signal processor is connect with the FPGA device, and the spectral collector connects with the refrigerator
It connects；
The spectral collector, the analog signal for locality descending substance spectra；
The signal processor, for the analog signal to be converted into digital signal, to obtain the spectral information.
Further, further include：Driver, the driver connect with the spectral collector and the FPGA device respectively
It connects；
The driver, for providing time sequential pulse to the spectral collector.
Further, the driver is additionally operable to carry out temperature control operation to the spectral collector by the controller.
Further, further include：Power module, the power module respectively with the controller, the FPGA device, institute
Refrigerator is stated to connect with the communication interface；
The power module, for being connect respectively to the controller, the FPGA device, the refrigerator and the communication
Mouth provides different voltage.
Further, the FPGA device is additionally operable to obtain the data information that the controller is sent, and verification is successful
The data information is handled, and the information that driver' s timing pulse is carried out to the collector is obtained.
Further, the spectral collector, including：Charge coupled cell CCD.
Further, the signal processor is additionally operable to that the analog signal is amplified and is filtered.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes subsurface material analysis system, including：Collector, controller, communication connect
Mouthful, spectroanalysis instrument, the collector connect with the controller, the communication interface respectively with the controller and the light
Spectrum analysis instrument connects, wherein the communication interface, including：RS485 interfaces and general-purpose serial bus USB interface；The acquisition
Device, the spectral information for acquiring subsurface material；The controller, for using RS485 agreements and usb protocol, with the light
Spectrum analysis instrument is communicated, so that treated that spectral information is sent to the spectroanalysis instrument by described；The spectrum analysis
Instrument, for obtaining treated the spectral information by the communication interface, to treated, spectral information carries out spectrum divides
Analysis.The telecommunication with spectroanalysis instrument may be implemented by RS485 interfaces, to realize to the spectrum of underground crude oil into
Row analysis in real time.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can be by specification, rights
Specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in claim and attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used for providing further understanding technical solution of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this
The embodiment of application technical solution for explaining the present invention together, does not constitute the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of subsurface material analysis system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of two embodiment of subsurface material analysis system of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application
Feature mutually can arbitrarily combine.
Step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be in the computer system of such as a group of computer-executable instructions
It executes.Also, although logical order is shown in flow charts, and it in some cases, can be with suitable different from herein
Sequence executes shown or described step.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of subsurface material analysis system of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, subsurface material point
Analysis system, including：Collector, controller, communication interface, spectroanalysis instrument, the collector is connect with the controller, described
Communication interface is connect with the controller and the spectroanalysis instrument respectively, wherein the communication interface, including：RS485 interfaces
With general-purpose serial bus USB interface；
The collector, the spectral information for acquiring subsurface material；
The controller is communicated, so that will for using RS485 agreements and usb protocol with the spectroanalysis instrument
It is described that treated that spectral information is sent to the spectroanalysis instrument；
The spectroanalysis instrument, for obtaining the spectral information by the communication interface, to treated, spectrum is believed
Breath carries out spectrum analysis.
Specifically, after the spectral information of acquisition module acquisition measured matter, spectrum analysis is sent to by communication interface
Instrument, wherein communication interface includes：RS485 interfaces and general-purpose serial bus USB interface, may be implemented and light by RS485 interfaces
The telecommunication of spectrum analysis instrument, meanwhile, the communication with the relative proximity distance of spectroanalysis instrument may be implemented by USB interface,
The spectral information of collector acquisition subsurface material is sent to spectroanalysis instrument to realize, spectrum is analyzed with obtaining
As a result, in turn determine subsurface material ingredient and each ingredient accounting.
In the present embodiment, subsurface material analysis system, including：Collector, controller, communication interface, spectroanalysis instrument,
The collector is connect with the controller, and the communication interface is connect with the controller and the spectroanalysis instrument respectively,
Wherein, the communication interface, including：RS485 interfaces and general-purpose serial bus USB interface；The collector, under locality
The spectral information of substance；The controller is led to for using RS485 agreements and usb protocol with the spectroanalysis instrument
Letter, so as to which the spectral information is sent to the spectroanalysis instrument；The spectroanalysis instrument, for passing through the communication interface
The spectral information is obtained, spectral information carries out spectrum analysis to treated.It may be implemented and spectrum point by RS485 interfaces
The telecommunication of analyzer, the spectrum to realize to underground crude oil are analyzed in real time.
Preferably, on the basis of the above embodiments, further include：On-site programmable gate array FPGA device, the FPGA
Device is connect with the collector and the controller respectively；
The FPGA device, the spectral information for obtaining acquisition module acquisition, to the spectral information into
Row processing, by treated, spectral information is sent to the control module, is additionally operable to first enter elder generation to spectral information progress pair
Dequeue FIFO processing.
Specifically, the spectral information of collector acquisition subsurface material, after being handled by FPGA device, obtains treated light
Spectrum information, then, by treated, spectral information is sent to the control module.Preferably, FPGA device believes the spectrum
Breath carries out double First Input First Output FIFO processing, can timely by treated, spectral information is sent to the controller.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of two embodiment of subsurface material analysis system of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, in above-mentioned implementation
On the basis of example, subsurface material analysis system can also include：Refrigerator, the refrigerator respectively with the controller and institute
State collector connection；
The refrigerator, for carrying out refrigeration processing to the collector；
The controller is additionally operable to control the refrigerator, so that the collector is right in a temperature range
The spectral information of subsurface material is acquired.
Specifically, on the basis of the above embodiments, collector, including：Signal processor and spectral collector, the letter
Number processor is connected with the spectral collector, and the signal processor is connect with the FPGA device, the spectral collector
It is connect with the refrigerator；
The spectral collector, the analog signal for locality descending substance spectra；
The signal processor, for the analog signal to be converted into digital signal, to obtain the spectral information.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, subsurface material analysis system can also include：Driver, it is described
Driver is connect with the spectral collector and the FPGA device respectively；
The driver, for providing time sequential pulse to the spectral collector.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, the driver is additionally operable to through the controller to the light
Spectrum collector carries out temperature control operation.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, power module, the power module respectively with the controller,
The FPGA device, the refrigerator are connected with the communication interface；
The power module, for being connect respectively to the controller, the FPGA device, the refrigerator and the communication
Mouth provides different voltage.
Optionally, the FPGA device is additionally operable to obtain the data information that the controller is sent, will verify successful institute
It states data information to be handled, obtains the information for carrying out driver' s timing pulse to the collector.
Preferably, the spectral collector, including：Charge coupled cell CCD.
Preferably, the signal processor is additionally operable to that the analog signal is amplified and is filtered.
Although disclosed herein embodiment it is as above, the content only for ease of understanding the present invention and use
Embodiment is not limited to the present invention.Technical staff in any fields of the present invention is taken off not departing from the present invention
Under the premise of the spirit and scope of dew, any modification and variation, but the present invention can be carried out in the form and details of implementation
Scope of patent protection, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of subsurface material analysis system, which is characterized in that including：Collector, controller, communication interface, spectroanalysis instrument,
The collector is connect with the controller, and the communication interface is connect with the controller and the spectroanalysis instrument respectively,
Wherein, the communication interface, including：RS485 interfaces and general-purpose serial bus USB interface；
The collector, the spectral information for acquiring subsurface material；
The controller is communicated, so that will be described for using RS485 agreements and usb protocol with the spectroanalysis instrument
Spectral information is sent to the spectroanalysis instrument；
The spectroanalysis instrument, for by the communication interface acquisition spectral information, to treated spectral information into
Row spectrum analysis.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：On-site programmable gate array FPGA device, it is described
FPGA device is connect with the collector and the controller respectively；
The FPGA device, the spectral information for obtaining the acquisition module acquisition, at the spectral information
Reason, by treated, spectral information is sent to the control module, is additionally operable to carry out double first in, first out teams to the spectral information
Arrange FIFO processing.
3. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include：Refrigerator, the refrigerator respectively with the control
Device processed is connected with the collector；
The refrigerator, for carrying out refrigeration processing to the collector；
The controller is additionally operable to control the refrigerator so that the collector in a temperature range to underground
The spectral information of substance is acquired.
4. system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the collector, including：Signal processor and spectra collection
Device, the signal processor are connected with the spectral collector, and the signal processor is connect with the FPGA device, the light
Spectrum collector is connect with the refrigerator；
The spectral collector, the analog signal for locality descending substance spectra；
The signal processor, for the analog signal to be converted into digital signal, to obtain the spectral information.
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include：Driver, the driver respectively with the light
Spectrum collector is connected with the FPGA device；
The driver, for providing time sequential pulse to the spectral collector.
6. system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the driver is additionally operable to through the controller to institute
It states spectral collector and carries out temperature control operation.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include：Power module, the power module respectively with institute
Controller, the FPGA device, the refrigerator is stated to connect with the communication interface；
The power module, for being carried respectively to the controller, the FPGA device, the refrigerator and the communication interface
For different voltage.
8. system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the FPGA device is additionally operable to obtain the controller hair
The data information sent, by verification, successfully the data information is handled, and is obtained and is carried out driver' s timing arteries and veins to the collector
The information of punching.
9. system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the spectral collector, including：Charge coupled cell CCD.
10. system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the signal processor is additionally operable to the analog signal
It is amplified and is filtered.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810195570.9A CN108426843A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of subsurface material analysis system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810195570.9A CN108426843A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of subsurface material analysis system |
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| CN108426843A true CN108426843A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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| CN201810195570.9A Pending CN108426843A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of subsurface material analysis system |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203011832U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-19 | 陈智锋 | Instrument for solid substance component analysis |
| CN104237130A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2014-12-24 | 北京林业大学 | Tribo-luminescence generation and acquisition system |
| CN204359682U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-27 | 江西出入境检验检疫局检验检疫综合技术中心 | A kind of textile fibres based on WiFi technology measures near infrared spectrometer |
| CN106525767A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆大学 | Micro near-infrared spectrum analysis system for online oil gas detection |
-
2018
- 2018-03-09 CN CN201810195570.9A patent/CN108426843A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203011832U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-19 | 陈智锋 | Instrument for solid substance component analysis |
| CN104237130A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2014-12-24 | 北京林业大学 | Tribo-luminescence generation and acquisition system |
| CN204359682U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-27 | 江西出入境检验检疫局检验检疫综合技术中心 | A kind of textile fibres based on WiFi technology measures near infrared spectrometer |
| CN106525767A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆大学 | Micro near-infrared spectrum analysis system for online oil gas detection |
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Application publication date: 20180821 |