CN108426749A - A kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler - Google Patents
A kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108426749A CN108426749A CN201810588820.5A CN201810588820A CN108426749A CN 108426749 A CN108426749 A CN 108426749A CN 201810588820 A CN201810588820 A CN 201810588820A CN 108426749 A CN108426749 A CN 108426749A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- gear
- cigarette smoke
- side plate
- fixed
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
- G01N1/2205—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling with filters
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler, including fixed frame and the linkage that is installed on fixed frame；The side inner surface of the annulus side plate for including cylinder bottom plate and being perpendicularly fixed at cylinder backplate surface, the annulus side plate is fixed with circular top plate by five pieces of connecting plates, and the surface of the circular top plate, which is run through, is equipped with rocking bar；The linkage includes installing mechanism and gear mechanism, and the installing mechanism includes circular mounting plate and is fixed on the annular installation side plate of circular mounting plate lower surface；The gear mechanism includes first gear, second gear and connecting rod, and the first gear is fixed on rocking bar, and the second gear and connecting rod are both secured on driven shaft.The structure of the present invention is simple, easily operated, is switched over to smoke collecting filter disc during cigarette smoking can be realized by pivots rocker, can conveniently realize the collection to arbitrary a bite flue gas during cigarette smoking, efficiently complete the sampling of flue gas.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cigarette smoke technical field of measurement and test, and in particular, to a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler.
Background technology
With going deep into health research to Sensory Quality of Cigarette uniformity and smoking, to flue gas during cigarette smoking
The research of changing features gradually causes the interest of researcher, but is limited by cigarette smoking process, to single during cigarette smoking
The acquisition of mouth flue gas has difficulties.The flue gas sampling device of existing smoking machine, after being fixed on the cigarette tipping mouth of smoking machine, once
Suction starts replace filter disc, thus can not arbitrarily be caught to the single port flue gas in aspiration procedure as needed
Collection.For the research for realizing to smoke transportation during cigarette smoking, researcher only only collects certain by a smoking process
The method of a bite flue gas realizes that this brings very big inconvenience to research, while whole process will devote a tremendous amount of time, and expends big
The cigarette of amount this not only adds the labor intensity of experimental work, also results in larger waste.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient cigarette smoke samplers, are shaken by rotation or motor driving
Bar, you can smoke collecting filter disc is switched over during realizing cigarette smoking, can be conveniently realized to cigarette smoking process
In arbitrary a bite flue gas collection, efficiently complete the sampling of flue gas.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler, including fixed frame and the linkage that is installed on fixed frame；
The fixed frame is a cylindrical shape fixed frame, including cylinder bottom plate and the annulus for being perpendicularly fixed at cylinder backplate surface
The centre of surface position of side plate, the cylinder bottom plate is provided with the first mounting hole, and the side of the annulus side plate is fixed equipped with cigarette
Pipe；Run through at first mounting hole and cigarette smoking pipe is installed；The side inner surface of the annulus side plate is connected by five pieces
Plate is fixed with circular top plate, and peace is run through in the surface of the circular top plate through rocking bar is equipped on one of connecting plate
Equipped with driven shaft；
The linkage includes installing mechanism and gear mechanism, and the installing mechanism includes circular mounting plate and is fixed on
The surface of the annular installation side plate of circular mounting plate lower surface, the circular mounting plate is provided with regular pentagon slot and five bar shapeds
Slot, the regular pentagon slot are mutually communicated with bar-shaped trough；The side of the annular installation side plate is provided with filter disc mounting groove；
The gear mechanism includes first gear, second gear and connecting rod, and the first gear is fixed on rocking bar, described
Second gear and connecting rod are both secured on driven shaft, the first gear and second gear engagement, and the surface of the connecting rod is solid
Surely there is limited post.
Further, the cigarette smoking Guan Weiyi L-shaped pipelines, the end on the outside of the circular bottom plate are suction
Mouthful, the other end is located inside the fixed frame, and setting corresponding with the cigarette fixing pipe.
Further, five pieces of connecting plates are along the circumferential direction distributed in the side inner surface of annulus side plate.
Further, the connecting plate and circular top plate are arranged each parallel to cylinder bottom plate.
Further, the rocking bar is installed on by bearing in circular top plate, and the driven shaft is installed on by bearing
On connecting plate.
Further, five bar-shaped troughs are located at five vertex of regular pentagon slot, and five bar-shaped troughs are circumferentially square
To the surface for being distributed in circular mounting plate.
Further, the depth of the regular pentagon slot and bar-shaped trough is the half of circular mounting plate thickness.
Further, five filter disc mounting grooves are along the circumferential direction distributed in annular installation side plate.
Further, the annular installation side plate is installed on the side inner surface of annulus side plate by bearing.
Further, the limited post coordinates with bar-shaped trough.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The structure of the present invention is simple, easily operated, passes through rotation or motor drive rocker, you can realize cigarette smoking
Smoke collecting filter disc is switched in the process, can be conveniently realized through the invention to arbitrary a bite cigarette during cigarette smoking
The sampling of flue gas is efficiently completed in the collection of gas.
Description of the drawings
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of efficient cigarette smoke sampler of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame of efficient cigarette smoke sampler of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the linkage of efficient cigarette smoke sampler of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional view of efficient cigarette smoke sampler of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality
It is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention to apply example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general
All other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected
Range.
A kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler as shown in Fig. 1,4, including fixed frame 1 and is installed on fixed frame 1
Linkage 2；
As shown in Fig. 2, fixed frame 1 is a cylindrical shape fixed frame, including cylinder bottom plate 11 and it is perpendicularly fixed at cylinder bottom plate
The centre of surface position of the annulus side plate 12 on 11 surfaces, cylinder bottom plate 11 is provided with the first mounting hole, and the side of annulus side plate 12 is set
There is cigarette fixing pipe 13, cigarette fixing pipe 13 is for placing and fixing cigarette；Run through at first mounting hole and cigarette smoking is installed
Pipe 14, cigarette smoking pipe 14 are a L-shaped pipeline, and the end close to 11 outside of circular bottom plate is pump orifice, and the other end, which is located at, to be fixed
Inside frame 1, and setting corresponding with cigarette fixing pipe 13；The side inner surface of annulus side plate 12 is fixed by five pieces of connecting plates 15
There are circular top plate 16, five pieces of connecting plates 15 to be along the circumferential direction distributed in the side inner surface of annulus side plate 12, connecting plate 15 and circle
Shape top plate 16 is arranged each parallel to cylinder bottom plate 11, and through rocking bar 17 is equipped with, rocking bar 17 passes through axis on the surface of circular top plate 16
It holds and is installed in circular top plate 16, through driven shaft 18 is equipped on one of connecting plate 15, driven shaft 18 passes through axis
It holds and is installed on connecting plate 15；
As shown in figure 3, linkage 2 includes installing mechanism and gear mechanism, installing mechanism includes 21 He of circular mounting plate
It is fixed on the annular installation side plate 22 of 21 lower surface of circular mounting plate, the surface of circular mounting plate 21 is provided with regular pentagon slot 2101
With five bar-shaped troughs 2102, regular pentagon slot 2101 is mutually communicated with bar-shaped trough 2102, and five bar-shaped troughs 2102 are located at positive five side
Five vertex of shape slot 2102, five bar-shaped troughs 2102 are along the circumferential direction distributed in the surface of circular mounting plate 21, positive five side
The depth of shape slot 2101 and bar-shaped trough 2102 is the half of 21 thickness of circular mounting plate；The side of annular installation side plate 22 is provided with filter
Piece mounting groove 2201, five filter disc mounting grooves 2201 are along the circumferential direction distributed in annular installation side plate 22, filter disc mounting groove
2201 for installing smoke collecting filter disc, and annular installation side plate 22 is installed on the side inner surface of annulus side plate 12 by bearing；
Gear mechanism includes first gear 23, second gear 24 and connecting rod 25, and first gear 23 is fixed on rocking bar 17, the
Two gears 24 and connecting rod 25 are both secured on driven shaft 18, and first gear 23 and second gear 24 engage, the surface of connecting rod 25
It is fixed with limited post 2501, limited post 2501 coordinates with bar-shaped trough 2102；
The operation principle and mode of the present invention：17 rotation of manual rotation rocking bar 17 or motor driving, rocking bar 17 rotate band
The dynamic first gear 23 being fixed thereon rotates, and passes through the engaged transmission of first gear 23 and second gear 24, second gear 24
Rotation, and then driven shaft 17 is driven to rotate, the rotation of driven shaft 17 drives connecting rod 25 to rotate, during connecting rod 25 rotates,
Pass through the cooperation of bar shaped groove 2102 and limited post 2501 so that circular mounting plate 21 does cyclical intermission rotary motion, connecting rod
25 rotate a circle, and circular mounting plate 21 rotates 72 °；Smoke collecting filter disc is installed in filter disc mounting groove 2201, cigarette is consolidated
Due in cigarette fixing pipe 13, lighting cigarette, when one of filter disc is between cigarette smoking pipe 14 and cigarette fixing pipe 13
When, it is aspirated, flue gas will pass through collection to the filter disc, with the intermittent rotary of circular mounting plate 21, second filter disc
It can be collected into flue gas, so repeat down, can quickly collect cigarette smoke to five smoke collecting filter discs；The knot of the present invention
Structure is simple, easily operated, passes through rotation or motor drive rocker, you can is filtered to smoke collecting during realizing cigarette smoking
Piece switches over, and can conveniently realize the collection to arbitrary a bite flue gas during cigarette smoking through the invention, efficiently complete
The sampling of flue gas.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler, which is characterized in that including fixed frame (1) and be installed on fixed frame (1)
Linkage (2)；
The fixed frame (1) is a cylindrical shape fixed frame, including cylinder bottom plate (11) and is perpendicularly fixed at cylinder bottom plate (11) table
The centre of surface position of the annulus side plate (12) in face, the cylinder bottom plate (11) is provided with the first mounting hole, the annulus side plate
(12) side is equipped with cigarette fixing pipe (13)；Run through at first mounting hole and cigarette smoking pipe (14) is installed；The circle
The side inner surface of ring side plate (12) is fixed with circular top plate (16) by five pieces of connecting plates (15), the circular top plate (16)
Surface is run through on one of connecting plate (15) through rocking bar (17) is equipped with and is equipped with driven shaft (18)；
The linkage (2) includes installing mechanism and gear mechanism, and the installing mechanism includes circular mounting plate (21) and consolidates
It is provided with positive five side due to the surface of the annular installation side plate (22) of circular mounting plate (21) lower surface, the circular mounting plate (21)
Shape slot (2101) and five bar-shaped troughs (2102), the regular pentagon slot (2101) are mutually communicated with bar-shaped trough (2102)；It is described
The side of annular installation side plate (22) is provided with filter disc mounting groove (2201)；
The gear mechanism includes first gear (23), second gear (24) and connecting rod (25), and the first gear (23) is fixed
In on rocking bar (17), the second gear (24) and connecting rod (25) are both secured on driven shaft (18), the first gear
(23) it is engaged with second gear (24), the surface of the connecting rod (25) is fixed with limited post (2501).
2. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cigarette smoking pipe
(14) it is a L-shaped pipeline, the end on the outside of the circular bottom plate (11) is pump orifice, and the other end is located at the fixed frame
(1) internal, and setting corresponding with cigarette fixing pipe (13).
3. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that five pieces of connecting plates
(15) along the circumferential direction it is distributed in the side inner surface of annulus side plate (12).
4. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting plate (15)
It is arranged each parallel to cylinder bottom plate (11) with circular top plate (16).
5. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rocking bar (17) is logical
It crosses bearing to be installed in circular top plate (16), the driven shaft (18) is installed on by bearing on connecting plate (15).
6. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that five bar-shaped troughs
(2102) it is located at five vertex of regular pentagon slot (2101), five bar-shaped troughs (2102) are along the circumferential direction distributed in round peace
The surface of loading board (21).
7. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the regular pentagon slot
(2101) it is the half of circular mounting plate (21) thickness with the depth of bar-shaped trough (2102).
8. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that five filter disc peaces
Tankage (2201) is along the circumferential direction distributed in annular installation side plate (22).
9. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the annular installation side
Plate (22) is installed on the side inner surface of annulus side plate (12) by bearing.
10. a kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limited post
(2501) coordinate with bar-shaped trough (2102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588820.5A CN108426749A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588820.5A CN108426749A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108426749A true CN108426749A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63164806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588820.5A Pending CN108426749A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of efficient cigarette smoke sampler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108426749A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4362047A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1982-12-07 | Gelman Sciences Inc. | Filter device for cigarette testing |
| CN101949787A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-19 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Cigarette smoke particle matter trapping filter disc holder |
| CN103558067A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 丹东百特仪器有限公司 | Automatic membrane changing device of multi-filter-membrane ambient air particle sampler |
| CN203732550U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-23 | 青岛众瑞智能仪器有限公司 | Air particulate mattersamplercapable of realizing automaticmembrane replacement |
| CN104122371A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-29 | 上海创塔电子科技有限公司 | Calibrating device, calibrating method, and monitoring system |
| CN104251293A (en) * | 2013-06-30 | 2014-12-31 | 郭伟 | Dual-wheel driven intermittent rotary workbench |
| CN105424422A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-23 | 广东伟创科技开发有限公司 | Continuous flue gas monitoring and sampling device |
| CN106142027A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-11-23 | 焦作市歌馨机电设备有限公司 | Interior sheave intermittent rotary workbench |
| CN207066816U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-03-02 | 无锡建设监理咨询有限公司 | atmosphere sampling instrument |
| CN107843464A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-27 | 西安交通大学 | The SO of rotatory sealing multichannel3And H2SO4Sampling detector for multifunctional and method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810588820.5A patent/CN108426749A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4362047A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1982-12-07 | Gelman Sciences Inc. | Filter device for cigarette testing |
| CN101949787A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-19 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Cigarette smoke particle matter trapping filter disc holder |
| CN104251293A (en) * | 2013-06-30 | 2014-12-31 | 郭伟 | Dual-wheel driven intermittent rotary workbench |
| CN103558067A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 丹东百特仪器有限公司 | Automatic membrane changing device of multi-filter-membrane ambient air particle sampler |
| CN203732550U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-23 | 青岛众瑞智能仪器有限公司 | Air particulate mattersamplercapable of realizing automaticmembrane replacement |
| CN104122371A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-29 | 上海创塔电子科技有限公司 | Calibrating device, calibrating method, and monitoring system |
| CN106142027A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-11-23 | 焦作市歌馨机电设备有限公司 | Interior sheave intermittent rotary workbench |
| CN105424422A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-23 | 广东伟创科技开发有限公司 | Continuous flue gas monitoring and sampling device |
| CN207066816U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-03-02 | 无锡建设监理咨询有限公司 | atmosphere sampling instrument |
| CN107843464A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-27 | 西安交通大学 | The SO of rotatory sealing multichannel3And H2SO4Sampling detector for multifunctional and method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180821 |