CN108425915B - The hydraulic system of hydraulic press and hydraulic processing method - Google Patents
The hydraulic system of hydraulic press and hydraulic processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108425915B CN108425915B CN201810222835.XA CN201810222835A CN108425915B CN 108425915 B CN108425915 B CN 108425915B CN 201810222835 A CN201810222835 A CN 201810222835A CN 108425915 B CN108425915 B CN 108425915B
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- solenoid directional
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B21/00—Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
- F15B21/08—Servomotor systems incorporating electrically operated control means
- F15B21/087—Control strategy, e.g. with block diagram
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/16—Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses
- B30B15/163—Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses for accumulator-driven presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/26—Programme control arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B1/00—Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
- F15B1/02—Installations or systems with accumulators
- F15B1/027—Installations or systems with accumulators having accumulator charging devices
- F15B1/033—Installations or systems with accumulators having accumulator charging devices with electrical control means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/16—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors
- F15B11/17—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors using two or more pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/06—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B19/00—Testing; Calibrating; Fault detection or monitoring; Simulation or modelling of fluid-pressure systems or apparatus not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B20/00—Safety arrangements for fluid actuator systems; Applications of safety devices in fluid actuator systems; Emergency measures for fluid actuator systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic system of hydraulic press and hydraulic processing methods, the top center of prefill valve fastening screw is equipped with interior hexagonal counterbore, hexagonal plug tenon is embedded in interior hexagonal counterbore, the center of hexagonal plug tenon is equipped with plug tenon threaded hole, cam screw rod is screwed in plug tenon threaded hole, cam screw rod is connected to the lower end surface center of cam gear, and the circumference of cam gear is equipped with the cam groove axially extended;The flange counterbore periphery of prefill valve flange upper surface is adsorbed with strong magnet ring seat, is adsorbed with switch fixed disk above strong magnet ring seat, cam gear, strong magnet ring seat and switch fixed disk with prefill valve fastening screw coaxial line;It switchs and is fixed with travel switch on the excircle of fixed disk, the probe of travel switch is in cam groove.The each working cycles of hydraulic processing successively include acting as follows: under sliding block level-one is fast, under second level is fast, it is slow under, work push up, push up slowly, retract, stretch fastly into pressurization, pressure maintaining pressure release, sliding block backhaul, hydraulic die cushion, each cylinder is forced to retract.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic press, in particular to a kind of hydraulic system of hydraulic press, the invention further relates to a kind of oil
The hydraulic processing method of press, belongs to machine tool control system technical field.
Background technique
Hydraulic press is to realize the fast downlink of slide block movement and meet opening speed requirement, usually all on sliding block oil cylinder
Side's installation prefill valve, quick repairing and oil return for sliding block oil cylinder.The fast downlink of slider of oil press is by sliding block and oil
What the gravity of cylinder piston rod was realized, lower rate request fastly is met by freely falling body, and the oil mass of oil pump is far from satisfaction at this time
The supplement of cylinder upper cavity oil oil liquid needs, and filling liquid valve core is then opened under the suction function that epicoele generates, so that in fuel tank
Oil liquid is supplemented in cylinder upper cavity oil.When sliding block switch to work into when, the fuel feeding driving sliding block downlink at a slow speed of oil pump will be only relied at this time,
Seeking the spool of prefill valve must tightly close, and the real fuel feeding that will lead to oil pump that is such as not closed completely can not by prefill valve oil return box
Drive sliding block operation.The release for carrying out cylinder upper cavity oil is acted after to be pressurised, requires prefill valve in the work of hydraulic control oil at this time
With lower opening, as the spool of prefill valve be not switched on will be unable to so that upper cavity pressure is reduced to zero also if cannot achieve next time
Journey movement.Filling liquid valve core is needed to be constantly in opening state in sliding block return stroke.
Prefill valve currently on the market is all casting or forging closed structure, can not understand the switch state of spool, can only
It analyzed, judged by phenomenon combination hydraulic system the problem of sliding block emerged in operation, not intuitively.For example mold closure needs
Cylinder upper cavity oil builds pressure and pressure can not built, and when having checked oil pump, hydraulic system no problem, judging whether prefill valve leaks is needed
The observation panel opened on fuel tank sees whether oil pipe has oil return to judge, very inconvenient.
Prefill valve flange is attached by screw and sliding block oil cylinder, there are discontinuity equalization when such as screw fastening,
Be easy to loosen when work, will cause prefill valve when serious and fly out in a high voltage state, and at present each producer screw it is anti-
Loose warning device generally uses voltage sensitive sensor to be placed on the lower part of screw, and pressure is larger after screw fastening, once screw loosening,
The pressure of screw fastening will reduce, and voltage sensitive sensor just has signal to receiving element, and issued and alarmed by output element.
The component requirements that such method uses are higher, and cost is also higher.
The hydraulic die cushion action control of hydraulic press all follows the control of sliding block substantially, i.e. slider of oil press motion control and hydraulic
It pads motion control and shares hydraulic power unit, share pumping source because existing from the point of view of action process, so after sliding blocks movement can only be waited to stop
It just can be carried out the movement of hydraulic die cushion, and be intended to can be during sliding block backhaul by many users, hydraulic die cushion is able to achieve synchronous top
Out, the time of waiting can be reduced while not influencing sliding block opening speed to improve production efficiency.
According to customer requirement deliberately two groups of pumps are respectively adopted in the slide block movement of hydraulic press and hydraulic die cushion movement by some producers
It stands control, i.e. the operation control of sliding block is controlled by upper pumping plant, and the control up and down of hydraulic die cushion is then controlled by lower pumping plant, at two groups of pumping plants
In being completely independent state, installed power is increased, increases cost of investment, causes the waste of the energy.In response to this, individually
The drive cylinder of hydraulic die cushion is just modified to multi-cylinder structure by producer, and usually intermediate piston cylinder+two sides plunger case mode, passes through
Oil pump feed is to intermediate piston cylinder and then hydraulic die cushion is driven to move upwards, and periphery plunger case carries out the mode of repairing by check valve
It realizes quickly ejection, gives all oil cylinders by oil pump feed again when hydraulic die cushion movement is close to upper limit, to realize full tonnage top
Out, but wherein there can be quickly ejection and turn break occur when full tonnage ejection, or even will appear and fall by a small margin, ejection speed
Degree conversion is unstable, is caused by only relying on negative pressure repairing deficiency in quick ejection process because of plunger case.
Summary of the invention
The primary purpose of the present invention is that overcoming problems of the prior art, a kind of hydraulic pressure system of hydraulic press is provided
System can in time alarm to prefill valve loosening, and reliable in action is at low cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the hydraulic system of a kind of hydraulic press of the invention, including sliding block (1) and hydraulic die cushion
(2), the lower section of sliding block oil cylinder is connected at the top of sliding block (1), the sliding block oil cylinder includes centrally located sliding block plunger case
(1b) and sliding block master cylinder (1a) positioned at two sides, sliding block master cylinder (1a) and sliding block plunger case (1b) pass through prefill valve (CF1) respectively
It is connected with fuel tank, the hydraulic control mouth of each prefill valve (CF1) is connected with prefill valve control oil pipe (G3) respectively, each prefill valve (CF1)
Flange is fixed on respective slide oil cylinder by prefill valve fastening screw (9), the upper end difference of each prefill valve fastening screw (9)
In flange counterbore, the top center of the prefill valve fastening screw is equipped with interior hexagonal counterbore, embedding in the interior hexagonal counterbore
Equipped with hexagonal plug tenon, the center of the hexagonal plug tenon is equipped with plug tenon threaded hole, is screwed with cam screw rod in the plug tenon threaded hole,
The cam screw rod is connected to the lower end surface center of cam gear, and the circumference of the cam gear is convex equipped with axially extending
Take turns groove;The flange counterbore periphery of the flange upper surface of the prefill valve is adsorbed with strong magnet ring seat, the top of the strong magnet ring seat
It is adsorbed with switch fixed disk, the cam gear, strong magnet ring seat and switch fixed disk are coaxial with the prefill valve fastening screw
Line;Travel switch is fixed on the excircle of the switch fixed disk, the probe of the travel switch is embedded in the cam groove
In.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention achieves following the utility model has the advantages that strong magnet ring seat relies on magnetic absorption in prefill valve
On flange, switch fixed disk is adsorbed on strong magnet ring seat, so that travel switch is able to be fixed on prefill valve flange;Cam gear
It is fixedly connected by cam screw rod with hexagonal plug tenon, hexagonal plug tenon is plugged in the interior hexagonal counterbore of prefill valve fastening screw;When
When prefill valve fastening screw loosens, prefill valve fastening screw rotates relative to prefill valve flange, and cam gear follows
Prefill valve fastening screw rotates synchronously, so that cam groove pushes the probe action of travel switch, issues alarm signal.With tradition
Voltage sensitive sensor compare, cost is greatly lowered, and it is reliable to alarm, and directly adsorb by strong magnet ring seat and hexagonal plug tenon
Grafting, so that installation is very convenient.
As an improvement of the present invention, the switch fixed disk includes centrally located inner disc and the outer toroid positioned at periphery,
The outer toroid is adsorbed on the top of the strong magnet ring seat, and the inner disc is crushed on the lower section of the cam gear, the outer circle
It is connected with each other between the inner periphery of ring and the excircle of the inner disc by the fixed disk elastic spokes radially extended.Fixed disk
Relative position when elastic spokes make inner disc and outer toroid hold together and install is fixed, to ensure the spy of travel switch
Head is accurately in the cam groove of cam gear;As long as cam gear has pico- rotation in work, row on the one hand can trigger
Cheng Kaiguan, another aspect fixed disk elastic spokes are twisted or even are twisted off.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the center of the cam gear is equipped with handle bar jack, and the handlebar stem is inserted
It is plugged with handlebar stem in hole, bulb is connected at the top of the handlebar stem, is symmetrically arranged with edge on the circumference of the handlebar stem lower end
The circumference of the handle lever lock tooth extended radially out, the handle bar jack is equipped with and compatible, the handle lever lock tooth
Hand lever vertical slot and handlebar stem locked groove;The plug tenon threaded hole is mutually screwed on the cam screw rod by left hand thread.In cam
Handle bar jack cam gear easy to remove is set on device, handlebar stem is inserted into the handle bar jack of cam gear, handle
Lever lock tooth is downwardly into along handlebar stem vertical slot, is inserted into bottom back spin handle hand lever, is made in handle lever lock tooth insertion handlebar stem locked groove, so
After can be lifted up bulb hexagonal plug tenon is pulled away into prefill valve fastening screw;Conversely, when handlebar stem is in insert state,
Cam gear is installed convenient for holding bulb.Since prefill valve fastening screw is right-handed thread, cam screw rod uses anti-pitch thread, when
When prefill valve fastening screw loosens, cam screw rod only can connect even closer with hexagonal plug tenon.
As a further improvement of the present invention, each prefill valve (CF1) is configured with pressure difference transmitter, each pressure difference transmitter respectively
Two pressure signal input ends be connected to the both ends of corresponding prefill valve;Main oil pump export pipeline (G2) is inserted with the 13rd respectively
Dress valve (C13), the 14th inserted valve (C14) are connected with the entrance of the 15th inserted valve (C15), the 13rd inserted valve (C13)
Outlet is connected with the entrance of the 12nd inserted valve (C12), the outlet of the 12nd inserted valve (C12) and sliding block plunger case (1b) and
The epicoele of sliding block master cylinder (1a) is connected;The outlet of 15th inserted valve (C15) respectively with the 16th inserted valve (C16), the 17th
Inserted valve (C17), the 18th inserted valve (C18) are connected with the entrance of the 19th inserted valve (C19), the 18th inserted valve (C18)
Outlet be connected with sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit (G1), the 14th inserted valve (C14), the 16th inserted valve (C16), the 17th insert
The outlet of dress valve (C17) and the 19th inserted valve (C19) are connected with fuel tank respectively;The hydraulic control mouth of 13rd inserted valve (C13) with
The A mouth of 9th solenoid directional control valve (YV9) is connected, the 9th P mouth of solenoid directional control valve (YV9) and entering for the 13rd inserted valve (C13)
Mouth is connected, and the T mouth of the 9th solenoid directional control valve (YV9) is connected with fuel tank;The hydraulic control mouth and the tenth electromagnetism of 14th inserted valve (C14)
The B mouth of reversal valve (YV10) is connected;The hydraulic control mouth of 15th inserted valve (C15) is connected with the centre exit of the second shuttle valve (SF2),
The left entry of second shuttle valve (SF2) is connected with the outlet of the 15th inserted valve (C15), the right entry of the second shuttle valve (SF2) and
The A mouth of 11 solenoid directional control valves (YV11) is connected, the P mouth and the 15th inserted valve (C15) of the 11st solenoid directional control valve (YV11)
Entrance be connected;The hydraulic control mouth of 16th inserted valve (C16) is connected with the A mouth of the 12nd solenoid directional control valve (YV12), and the 12nd
The P mouth of solenoid directional control valve (YV12) is connected with the entrance of the 16th inserted valve (C16);The hydraulic control mouth of 17th inserted valve (C17)
It is connected with the A mouth of the 13rd solenoid directional control valve (YV13), the P mouth and the 17th inserted valve of the 13rd solenoid directional control valve (YV13)
(C17) entrance is connected;The hydraulic control mouth of 18th inserted valve (C18) is connected with the A mouth of the 14th electromagnetic ball valve (YV14),
The P mouth of 14th electromagnetic ball valve (YV14) is connected with the outlet of the 18th inserted valve (C18);19th inserted valve (C19)
Hydraulic control mouth be connected with the A mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve (YV15), the hydraulic control mouth of the 19th inserted valve (C19) is adjusted by the 9th
Pressure valve (F9) is connected with the P mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve (YV15), and the hydraulic control mouth of the 19th inserted valve (C19) is adjusted by the tenth
Pressure valve (F10) is connected with the B mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve (YV15);Tenth solenoid directional control valve (YV10), the 11st electromagnetism change
To valve (YV11), the 12nd solenoid directional control valve (YV12), the 13rd solenoid directional control valve (YV13) and the 14th electromagnetic ball valve
(YV14) T mouth is connected with fuel tank respectively, and the B mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve (YV15) is connected with fuel tank;14th electromagnetism changes
It is two-bit triplet solenoid directional control valve to ball valve (YV14), the solenoid directional control valve of the ten, the 11,12,13 and 15 is two
Four-way electromagnetic reversing valve.
Under sliding block level-one is fast: the 9th solenoid directional control valve YV9 obtain it is electric make the 13rd inserted valve C13 open, oil liquid is through the 13rd
Inserted valve C13 and the 12nd inserted valve C12 fills into the epicoele and sliding block plunger case 1b of sliding block master cylinder 1a;12nd solenoid directional control valve
YV12 obtain it is electric make the 16th inserted valve C16 open, the 13rd solenoid directional control valve YV13 obtain it is electric make the 17th inserted valve C17 open,
14th electromagnetic ball valve YV14 obtain it is electric make the 18th inserted valve C18 open;15th solenoid directional control valve YV15, which is obtained, electric makes
19 inserted valve C19 obtain the support of the 9th pressure regulator valve F9;16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16, which is obtained, electric makes the 20th inserted valve
C20 is opened, and the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 obtains electric, the 11st inserted valve C11 opening, and the fuel-displaced process of sliding block master cylinder 1a rod cavity is slided
Block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit G1, the 20th inserted valve C20 and the 11st inserted valve C11 carry out preacceleration inflation to accumulator AC.Sliding block two
Under grade is fast: remaining is remained unchanged, and the 12nd solenoid directional control valve YV12 power loss closes the 16th inserted valve C16, is prepared to sliding block
Slowly lower transition.Under sliding block is slow: remaining is remained unchanged, and the 16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16 power loss closes the 20th inserted valve C20
It closes, sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit G1 terminates the preacceleration inflation of accumulator AC;Continued by servopump B1 by the 11st inserted valve C11
To accumulator AC pressurising, after the completion of pressurising, the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 power loss, the 11st inserted valve C11 is closed, the 13rd electricity
Magnetic reversal valve YV13 power loss closes the 17th inserted valve C17, is prepared to enter into sliding block work into pressurization.Sliding block work is into pressurization: sliding block
The support force of master cylinder 1a cavity of resorption is controlled by the 19th inserted valve C19 by the 9th pressure regulator valve F9.Pressure release after sliding block pressure maintaining: the 9th
Solenoid directional control valve YV9 power loss closes the 13rd inserted valve C13, and the 14th electromagnetic ball valve YV14 power loss makes the 18th inserting
Valve C18 is closed, and the 15th solenoid directional control valve YV15 power loss closes the 19th inserted valve C19, remaining each solenoid directional control valve is protected
It holds in power failure state.Sliding block backhaul: the tenth solenoid directional control valve YV10 obtain it is electric make the 14th inserted valve C14 close, main oil pump outlet
Pipeline G2 builds pressure;11st solenoid directional control valve YV11 obtains electric, the 15th inserted valve C15 opening;The pressure of main oil pump export pipeline G2
Power oil passes through the 15th inserted valve C15 and pushes the cavity of resorption that the 18th inserted valve C18 enters sliding block master cylinder 1a open;Reverberation matrix method is by
Ten pressure regulator valve F10 control;Prefill valve control oil pipe G3 builds pressure, by each prefill valve CF1 open, the oil liquid of sliding block master cylinder 1a epicoele and
The oil liquid of sliding block plunger case 1b passes through prefill valve CF1 oil return box respectively.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the outlet phase of the epicoele of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder (2a) and the 5th check valve (D5)
Even, the entrance of the 5th check valve (D5) is connected with fuel tank;The entrance phase of the outlet of servopump (B1) and the tenth inserted valve (C10)
Even, the hydraulic control mouth of the tenth inserted valve (C10) is connected with the B mouth of the 6th solenoid directional control valve (YV6), and the tenth inserted valve (C10) goes out
The T mouth of mouth and the 6th solenoid directional control valve (YV6) is connected with fuel tank, and the 6th solenoid directional control valve (YV6) is that two four-way electromagnetics change
To valve.When hydraulic die cushion downlink, the 5th check valve D5 is inhaled out, and the oil liquid in fuel tank enters hydraulic die cushion through the 5th check valve D5 and lives
The epicoele of plug cylinder 2a.When the 6th solenoid directional control valve YV6 power loss, the tenth inserted valve C10 is opened, the oil liquid warp of the outlet servopump B1
Tenth inserted valve C10 oil return box circulation;When hydraulic die cushion pushes up fastly, the 6th solenoid directional control valve YV6 obtains electric, the pass the tenth inserted valve C10
It closes, the outlet oil circuit of servopump B1 builds pressure, and the hydraulic control mouth of the tenth inserted valve C10 is controlled by the 6th pressure regulator valve F6, guarantees servopump
The operational safety of B1.When hydraulic die cushion stretches, and each cylinder is forced to retract, the 6th solenoid directional control valve YV6 returns to power failure state, by
Ten inserted valve C10 are opened.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom centre of hydraulic die cushion (2) is connected with hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder (2a), hydraulic
The four corners of pad (2) are connected with the top of hydraulic die cushion plunger case (2b) respectively, and the entrance of servopump (B1) is connected with fuel tank, watches
The outlet of clothes pump (B1) is connected with the entrance of the first check valve (D1), and the outlet of the first check valve (D1) is controlled with hydraulic die cushion respectively
The entrance of oil circuit, the entrance of the 11st inserted valve (C11) and the 20th inserted valve (C20) is connected, the 11st inserted valve (C11)
Hydraulic control mouth is connected with the P mouth of the 8th solenoid directional control valve (YV8), the A mouth and the 20th inserted valve of the 8th solenoid directional control valve (YV8)
(C20) entrance is connected, the B mouth connected tank of the 8th solenoid directional control valve (YV8), and the 8th solenoid directional control valve (YV8) is two four-ways
The outlet of solenoid directional control valve, the 11st inserted valve (C11) is connected with accumulator (AC);The outlet of 20th inserted valve (C20) with
Sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit (G1) is connected, the hydraulic control mouth and the 16th electromagnetic ball valve (YV16) of the 20th inserted valve (C20)
A mouth be connected, P mouth of the 16th electromagnetic ball valve (YV16) is connected with the outlet of the 20th inserted valve (C20), and the 16th is electric
The T mouth of magnetic reversing globe valve (YV16) is connected with the entrance of the 20th inserted valve (C20), and the 16th electromagnetic ball valve (YV16) is
Two-bit triplet solenoid directional control valve.Hydraulic die cushion drive cylinder is pacified respectively using centrally located hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a and four corners
The structure for filling hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b passes through matching for hydraulic system and electric-control system so that the drawing force of hydraulic die cushion 2 is evenly distributed
It closes, can also realize that the quadrangle difference of hydraulic die cushion drawing force is adjustable.Make full use of the structure of sliding block master cylinder 1a and sliding block plunger case 1b
Feature, when under sliding block 1 is fast, the 16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16 obtains electric, the 20th inserted valve C20 opening;8th electricity simultaneously
Magnetic reversal valve YV8 obtains electric, the 11st inserted valve C11 opening, the fuel-displaced process sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit of sliding block master cylinder 1a rod cavity
G1, the 20th inserted valve C20 and the 11st inserted valve C11 carry out preacceleration inflation to accumulator AC, on the one hand realize 1 weight of balance slide block
The effect of amount, play sliding block it is fast under change a job into smooth transition, on the other hand can sufficiently realize the energy conversion use.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the hydraulic die cushion control oil circuit includes the first to the 9th inserted valve, accumulator
(AC) bottom is connected with the entrance of the 9th inserted valve (C9), the 9th outlet of inserted valve (C9) and entering for the 8th inserted valve (C8)
Mouth is connected, and the outlet of the 8th inserted valve (C8) is connected with the main oil pipe of each hydraulic die cushion plunger case (2b);8th inserted valve (C8) is set
There is opening regulation handle, the hydraulic control mouth of the 9th inserted valve (C9) is connected with the A mouth of the 7th solenoid directional control valve (YV7), the 7th electromagnetism
Reversal valve (YV7) is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the 7th P mouth of solenoid directional control valve (YV7) and entering for the 9th inserted valve (C9)
Mouth is connected, and the T mouth of the 7th solenoid directional control valve (YV7) is connected with fuel tank.When hydraulic die cushion 2 quickly ejects, the 8th solenoid directional control valve
YV8 and the 16th equal power loss of electromagnetic ball valve YV16, the 11st inserted valve C11 and the 20th inserted valve C20 are closed;7th electricity
Magnetic reversal valve YV7 obtains electric, and the 9th inserted valve C9 is opened, and adjusts flow by adjusting the opening regulation handle of the 8th inserted valve C8
Size, the pressure oil stored in accumulator AC enter four hydraulic die cushion plunger cases by the 9th inserted valve C9 and the 8th inserted valve C8
In 2b, realizes and quick repairing is carried out to the hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b for being located at surrounding using accumulator AC.Because ejection operation when pair
Hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b is eliminated when quickly ejection turns to eject at a slow speed using accumulator AC quick repairing with pressure and is fallen, pauses
Phenomenon, so that entire ejection movement realizes smooth transition.In conjunction with use servo-pump control technology, it can be achieved that accurate pressure and
The control of torque, the effectively save energy.
As further improvement of the invention, the entrance of third inserted valve C3 and the 5th inserted valve C5 are unidirectional with first respectively
The outlet of valve D1 is connected, the outlet of third inserted valve C3 respectively with the first inserted valve C1, the second inserted valve C2 and the 4th inserted valve
The entrance of C4 is connected, and the outlet of the first inserted valve C1 is connected with the cavity of resorption of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a, the outlet of the second inserted valve C2
And the 7th the entrance of inserted valve C7 be connected respectively with the hydraulic fluid port of hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b;The outlet of 5th inserted valve C5 is respectively with
The entrance of six inserted valve C6 and the epicoele of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a are connected, and the 4th inserted valve C4, the 6th inserted valve C6 and the 7th are inserted
The outlet of dress valve C7 is connected with fuel tank respectively, and the side of hydraulic die cushion 2 is equipped with hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1;First inserted valve C1
Hydraulic control mouth be connected with the A mouth of the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1, the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1 be two-bit triplet electromagnetic switch
The P mouth of valve, the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1 is connected with the outlet of the first inserted valve C1, the T mouth of the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1
It is connected with fuel tank;The hydraulic control mouth of second inserted valve C2 is connected with the A mouth of the second solenoid directional control valve YV2, the second solenoid directional control valve YV2
P mouth for two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the second solenoid directional control valve YV2 is connected with the entrance of the second inserted valve C2, the second electromagnetism
The T mouth of reversal valve YV2 is connected with fuel tank;The hydraulic control mouth of third inserted valve C3 is connected with the centre exit of the first shuttle valve SF1, and first
The right end entrance of shuttle valve SF1 is connected with the outlet of third inserted valve C3, the left end entrance and third electromagnetic switch of the first shuttle valve SF1
The A mouth of valve is connected, and third solenoid directional control valve is the three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve that Median Function is p-type, third solenoid directional control valve
B mouth be connected with the hydraulic control mouth of the 5th inserted valve C5;The P mouth of third solenoid directional control valve is connected with the outlet of the 4th inserted valve C4,
The T mouth of third solenoid directional control valve is connected with the outlet of third check valve D3, the entrance and the 5th inserted valve C5 of third check valve D3
Entrance be connected;The B mouth of third solenoid directional control valve is connected with the outlet of second one-way valve D2, the entrance of second one-way valve D2 and
The hydraulic control mouth of four inserted valve C4 is connected, and the hydraulic control mouth of the 4th inserted valve C4 also passes through third pressure regulator valve F3 and is connected with fuel tank;Third
The A mouth of solenoid directional control valve is also connected with the outlet of the 4th check valve D4, the entrance of the 4th check valve D4 and the 6th inserted valve C6's
Hydraulic control mouth is connected, and the hydraulic control mouth of the 6th inserted valve C6 also passes through the 4th pressure regulator valve F4 and is connected with fuel tank;The liquid of 7th inserted valve C7
Control mouth is connected with the B mouth of the 5th solenoid directional control valve YV5, and the 5th solenoid directional control valve YV5 is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the 5th electricity
The T mouth of magnetic reversal valve YV5 is connected with the outlet of the 7th inserted valve C7.
Hydraulic die cushion pushes up fastly: hydraulic die cushion 2 quickly ejects, while the 9th inserted valve C9 is opened, the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1
Obtain electric, the first inserted valve C1 opening;The left electromagnet YV4 of third solenoid directional control valve obtains electric, third inserted valve C3 opening;Servo
The pressure oil of pump B1 output enters the cavity of resorption of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a, liquid followed by third inserted valve C3 and the first inserted valve C1
The epicoele oil liquid of pressure pad piston cylinder 2a flows back to fuel tank through the 6th inserted valve C6.Hydraulic die cushion pushes up slowly: as hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1
It detects after hydraulic die cushion 2 rises to setting position, the 7th solenoid directional control valve YV7 power loss closes the 9th inserted valve C9, accumulator
AC stops to four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b repairings;Second solenoid directional control valve YV2 obtain it is electric make the second inserted valve C2 open, servopump
The pressure oil of B1 output enters hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a and four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b simultaneously, and hydraulic die cushion 2 switchs to eject at a slow speed,
The ejection control of hydraulic die cushion 2 can be realized using the servopump B1 of small displacement.Using servopump B1 combination hydraulic die cushion displacement sensing
Device S1 can realize the accurate control of 2 ejection position of hydraulic die cushion by closing also operation control, improve the one-pass molding rate of part.Liquid
Each cylinder of pressure pad is retracted: the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1 and the second solenoid directional control valve YV2 are kept as electricity, make the first inserted valve C1 and
Second inserted valve C2 is stayed open;The right electromagnet YV3 of third solenoid directional control valve obtain it is electric make third inserted valve C3 close;4th inserts
Dress valve C4 is opened because of hydraulic control mouth release, and the oil liquid of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a cavity of resorption passes through the first inserted valve C1 and the 4th inserted valve
C4 oil return box;Simultaneously the 5th solenoid directional control valve YV5 obtain it is electric open the 7th inserted valve C7, the oil liquid warp in hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b
Cross the second inserted valve C2, the 4th inserted valve C4 and the 7th inserted valve C7 oil return box.Hydraulic die cushion stretches, and each cylinder is forced to retract: the
One electromagnetic ball valve YV1, the second solenoid directional control valve YV2 are kept as electricity, keep the first inserted valve C1 and the second inserted valve C2
It opens;Right electromagnet YV3 power loss makes third solenoid directional control valve return to middle position, and the 4th inserted valve C4 is stayed open;5th electromagnetism changes
Close the 7th inserted valve C7 to valve YV5 power loss, the oil liquid of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a cavity of resorption passes through the first inserted valve C1 and the 4th
Inserted valve C4 oil return box;Oil liquid in hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b passes through the second inserted valve C2 and the 4th inserted valve C4 oil return box, draws
The power stretched is controlled by the third pressure regulator valve F3 of the 4th inserted valve C4.
As further improvement of the invention, the servo motor M1 and each solenoid directional control valve of servopump B1 is controlled by control
System, the control system include PLC controller and servo controller SDR, and accumulator AC and the 11st inserted valve C11 export it
Between pipeline on be connected with pressure switch H1, the signal output end access PLC controller of hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1 it is hydraulic
Pad displacement signal input terminal IN1;The prefill valve pressure difference signal output end access PLC controller of pressure difference transmitter KP1-KP3 is filled
Liquid valve pressure difference signal input terminal IN2-IN4;The high-pressure closing normally open contact H1-1 of pressure switch H1 is connected on the height of PLC controller
It presses between 000 port of signal input part and DC power cathode VDC-, the low pressure of pressure switch H1 disconnects normally closed interlock H1-2 string
It is associated between 001 port of low-voltage signal input terminal of PLC controller and DC power cathode VDC-;The high-low pressure of PLC controller
002 port of switching signal output end is connected with the servopump switching signal input terminal MC of servo controller SDR;PLC controller
Flow analog signals positive output end OUT1 is connected with the flow analog signals positive input terminal AI3 of servo controller SDR, PLC control
The flow analog signals negative input end FAC3 of the flow analog signals negative output terminal COM1 and servo controller SDR of device are connected;PLC
The pressure simulation signal positive input terminal AI2 of the pressure simulation signal positive output end OUT2 and servo controller SDR of controller are connected,
The pressure simulation signal negative input end FAC2 of the pressure simulation signal negative output terminal COM2 and servo controller SDR of PLC controller
It is connected;Servo enables button SB1 and is connected between the enabling signal input terminal DI3 of servo controller SDR and common end COM;Inspection
Survey the servopump pressure signal input end AI1 of the pump intake pressure sensor P1 and servo controller SDR of servopump B1 output pressure
It is connected.
It presses servo and enables button SB1, servo controller SDR devotes oneself to work.When under sliding block is fast, sliding block master cylinder 1a rod cavity
It is fuel-displaced preacceleration inflation is carried out after sliding block turns slow lower to accumulator AC to be continued from servopump B1 to accumulator AC pressurising, until pressure is opened
The accumulator AC signal for reaching high pressure, is input to the height of PLC controller by the high-pressure closing normally open contact H1-1 closure for closing H1
000 port of signal input part is pressed, PLC controller makes the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 power loss, and the 11st inserted valve C11 is closed, quasi-
The standby sliding block work that enters is into pressurization.When hydraulic die cushion 2 quickly ejects, the pressure oil stored in accumulator AC quickly fills into four hydraulic die cushions
In plunger case 2b.When hydraulic die cushion pushes up slowly, setting position or storage are risen to when hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1 detects hydraulic die cushion 2
Energy device AC is reduced to low pressure, and the low pressure of pressure switch H1 disconnects normally closed interlock H1-2 and disconnects, and PLC controller makes the 7th electromagnetic switch
Valve YV7 power loss, the 9th inserted valve C9 are closed, and accumulator AC stops to four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b repairings;Second electromagnetic switch
Valve YV2 obtain it is electric open the second inserted valve C2, the pressure oil of servopump B1 output enters hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a and four simultaneously
Hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b, hydraulic die cushion 2 switch to eject at a slow speed.Using servopump B1 combination hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1 by closing also
Operation control can realize the accurate control of 2 ejection position of hydraulic die cushion, improve the one-pass molding rate of part.Servopump B1 include by
The low-lift pump and high-pressure pump of the same servo motor M1 driving, when hydraulic die cushion pushes up fastly and hydraulic die cushion pushes up slowly, the height of PLC controller
002 port of low pressure switching signal output end switches the servopump of servopump B1 low pressure operation signal input servo controller SDR
Signal input part MC makes servo motor M1 drive low pressure pump operation.When each cylinder of hydraulic die cushion is retracted, the high-low pressure of PLC controller
Servopump B1 high-voltage operation signal is inputted the servopump switching signal of servo controller SDR by 002 port of switching signal output end
Input terminal MC makes servo motor M1 drive high pressure pump operation.When the flow analog signals positive output end OUT1 of PLC controller will flow
When amount increase analog signal is sent to the flow analog signals positive input terminal AI3 of servo controller SDR, servo motor M1 control is watched
Clothes pump B1 increases flow output.When flow is reduced analog signal hair by the flow analog signals negative output terminal COM1 of PLC controller
When sending to the flow analog signals negative input end FAC3 of servo controller SDR, servo motor M1 controls servopump B1 and reduces flow
Output.When pressure increase analog signal is sent to servo controller by the pressure simulation signal positive output end OUT2 of PLC controller
When the pressure simulation signal positive input terminal AI2 of SDR, servo motor M1 controls servopump B1 and improves oil pressure.When PLC controller
Pressure reduction analog signal is sent to the pressure simulation signal of servo controller SDR by pressure simulation signal negative output terminal COM2
When negative input end FAC2, servo motor M1, which controls servopump B1, reduces oil pressure.Pressure difference transmitter KP1, KP2, KP3 will accordingly fill
The pressure difference signal of liquid valve is sent into the prefill valve pressure difference signal input terminal (IN2, IN3, IN4) of PLC controller, such as the pressure difference of prefill valve
Signal is not in the range of PLC controller is set, and PLC controller will not provide flow to servopump, pressure instruction also would not
Form backhaul action;Calibration range can be configured by touch screen, only when the pressure difference signal of prefill valve is in the model of setting
Enclose it is interior can just carry out backhaul action, otherwise will appear on touch screen warning message and sound ring alarm.
It is another object of the present invention to overcome problems of the prior art, provide a kind of using hydraulic press
The method that hydraulic system carries out hydraulic processing, sliding block can be made full use of fast under when energy, realize sliding block it is fast under change a job into
Smooth transition.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the method that the present invention carries out hydraulic processing using the hydraulic system of hydraulic press, oil pressure
Each working cycles of machine successively include acting as follows: under (1) sliding block level-one is fast: the 13rd inserted valve C13 is opened, and oil liquid fills into
The epicoele of sliding block master cylinder 1a and sliding block plunger case 1b;11st inserted valve C11, the 16th inserted valve C16, the 17th inserted valve
C17, the 18th inserted valve C18 and the 20th inserted valve C20 are opened, and the fuel-displaced of sliding block master cylinder 1a rod cavity carries out in advance accumulator AC
Pressurising;(2) under sliding block second level is fast: the 12nd solenoid directional control valve YV12 power loss closes the 16th inserted valve C16;(3) under sliding block is slow:
20th inserted valve C20 is closed, and the preacceleration inflation of accumulator AC terminates;Continued from servopump B1 to accumulator AC pressurising, pressurising is complete
Cheng Hou 11 inserted valve C11 and the 17th inserted valve C17 are closed;(4) sliding block work is into pressurization: the support of sliding block master cylinder 1a cavity of resorption
Power is controlled by the 9th pressure regulator valve F9;(5) pressure release after sliding block pressure maintaining: the 13rd inserted valve C13, the 18th inserted valve C18 and the 19th
Inserted valve C19 is closed, remaining each solenoid directional control valve is held in power failure state;(6) sliding block backhaul: the 14th inserted valve C14 is closed
It closes, the 15th inserted valve C15 is opened, and the pressure oil of main oil pump export pipeline G2 enters the cavity of resorption of sliding block master cylinder 1a;Reverberation matrix method by
Tenth pressure regulator valve F10 control;Each prefill valve CF1 is opened, and the oil liquid of sliding block master cylinder 1a epicoele and sliding block plunger case 1b pass through respectively
Prefill valve CF1 oil return box;(7) hydraulic die cushion pushes up fastly: the 11st inserted valve C11 and the 20th inserted valve C20 is closed, the 9th inserted valve
C9 is opened, and the pressure oil in accumulator AC quickly fills into four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b;First inserted valve C1, third simultaneously
Inserted valve C3 is opened, and the pressure oil of servopump B1 output enters the cavity of resorption of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a, and hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a's is upper
Chamber oil liquid flows back to fuel tank through the 6th inserted valve C6;(8) hydraulic die cushion pushes up slowly: after hydraulic die cushion 2 rises to setting position, the 9th inserting
Valve C9 is closed, and accumulator AC stops to four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b repairings;Second inserted valve C2 is opened, servopump B1 output
Pressure oil enters hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a and four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b simultaneously;(9) each cylinder of hydraulic die cushion is retracted: third inserted valve
C3 is closed, and the 4th inserted valve C4 and the 7th inserted valve C7 are opened, the oil liquid and hydraulic die cushion plunger case of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a cavity of resorption
Oil liquid oil return box in 2b;(10) hydraulic die cushion stretches, and each cylinder is forced to retract: third solenoid directional control valve returns to middle position, the 7th inserting
Valve C7 is closed, and the oil liquid oil return box in hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a cavity of resorption and hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b, the power of stretching is by third pressure regulation
Valve F3 control.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention achieve it is following the utility model has the advantages that the hydraulic press using sliding block it is fast under when rod cavity
It is fuel-displaced that preacceleration inflation is carried out to accumulator AC, it can the effectively save energy;When hydraulic die cushion quickly ejects, using accumulator AC to four
The quick repairing of hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b, and eliminate when quickly ejection turns to eject at a slow speed and fall, break, so that entire top
Movement realizes smooth transition out.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, attached drawing only provide with reference to
Illustrate to use, it is non-to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the main view of the locking alarm mechanism of prefill valve in the hydraulic system of hydraulic press of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 be Fig. 1 in along the sectional view of A-A.
Fig. 6 is installation diagram of the locking alarm mechanism on prefill valve flange in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the hydraulic system principle figure of hydraulic press of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the electric control theory figure of the Hydraulic system and control method of hydraulic press of the present invention.
In figure: 1. sliding blocks;1a. sliding block master cylinder;1b. sliding block plunger case;2. hydraulic die cushion;2a. hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder;2b. liquid
Pressure pad plunger case;3. cam gear;3a. cam screw rod;3b. cam groove;3c. handlebar stem locked groove;3d. handlebar stem vertical slot;4.
Strong magnet ring seat;5. switching fixed disk;5a. fixed disk stud;5b. fixed disk elastic spokes;6. travel switch;6a. probe;7.
Hand lever;7a. bulb;7b. handle lever lock tooth;8. prefill valve flange;9. prefill valve fastening screw;10. hexagonal plug tenon;B1. servo
Pump;M1. servo motor;AC. accumulator;C1. third inserted valve;C2. the second inserted valve;C3. third inserted valve;C4. it the 4th inserts
Fill valve;C5. the 5th inserted valve;C6. the 6th inserted valve;C7. the 7th inserted valve;C8. the 8th inserted valve;C9. the 9th inserted valve;
C10. the tenth inserted valve;C11. the 11st inserted valve;C12. the 12nd inserted valve;C13. the 13rd inserted valve;C14. the ten four
Inserted valve;C15. the 15th inserted valve;C16. the 16th inserted valve;C17. the 17th inserted valve;C18. the 18th inserted valve;
C19. the 19th inserted valve;C20. the 20th inserted valve;CF1. prefill valve;D1. the first check valve;D2. second one-way valve;D3.
Third check valve;D4. the 4th check valve;D5. the 5th check valve;H1. pressure switch;KP1, KP2, KP3. pressure difference transmitter;
YV1. the first electromagnetic ball valve;YV2. the second solenoid directional control valve;YV3, YV4. third solenoid directional control valve;YV5. the 5th electromagnetism changes
To valve;YV6. the 6th solenoid directional control valve;YV7. the 7th solenoid directional control valve;YV8. the 8th solenoid directional control valve;YV9. the 9th electromagnetism changes
To valve;YV10. the tenth solenoid directional control valve;YV11. the 11st solenoid directional control valve;YV12. the 12nd solenoid directional control valve;YV13.
13 solenoid directional control valves;YV14. the 14th electromagnetic ball valve;YV15. the 15th solenoid directional control valve;YV16. the 16th electromagnetism
Reversing globe valve;G1. sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit;G2. main oil pump export pipeline;G3. prefill valve control oil pipe;SF1. the first shuttle
Valve;SF2. the second shuttle valve;S1. hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor;F1. the first pressure regulator valve;F2. the second pressure regulator valve;F3. third pressure regulation
Valve;F4. the 4th pressure regulator valve;F5. the 5th pressure regulator valve;F6. the 6th pressure regulator valve;F7. the 7th pressure regulator valve;F8. the 8th pressure regulator valve;F9.
9th pressure regulator valve;F10. the tenth pressure regulator valve;F11. the 11st pressure regulator valve;SDR. servo controller;PG. encoder;SB1. servo
Enabled button;EM1. filter;R. braking resistor.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the prefill valve flange 8 of each prefill valve is solid by prefill valve fastening screw 9 respectively in the present invention
It is scheduled on respective slide oil cylinder, the upper end of prefill valve fastening screw 9 is located in flange counterbore, the top of prefill valve fastening screw 9
Portion center is equipped with interior hexagonal counterbore, and hexagonal plug tenon 10 is embedded in interior hexagonal counterbore, and the center of hexagonal plug tenon 10 is equipped with plug tenon spiral shell
Pit is screwed with cam screw rod 3a in plug tenon threaded hole, and cam screw rod 3a is connected to the lower end surface center of cam gear 3, cam
The circumference of device 3 is equipped with the cam groove 3b axially extended;The flange counterbore periphery of prefill valve flange upper surface is adsorbed with
Strong magnet ring seat 4, the top of strong magnet ring seat 4 are adsorbed with switch fixed disk 5, and cam gear 3, strong magnet ring seat 4 and switch fixed disk 5 are equal
With 9 coaxial line of prefill valve fastening screw;It switchs and is fixed with travel switch 6, the probe of travel switch 6 on the excircle of fixed disk 5
6a is in cam groove 3b.
Strong magnet ring seat 4 relies on magnetic absorption on prefill valve flange, and switch fixed disk 5 is adsorbed on strong magnet ring seat 4, so that
Travel switch 6 is able to be fixed on prefill valve flange;Cam gear 3 is fixedly connected by cam screw rod 3a with hexagonal plug tenon 10,
Hexagonal plug tenon 10 is plugged in the interior hexagonal counterbore of prefill valve fastening screw 9;When prefill valve fastening screw 9 loosens, fill
Liquid valve fastening screw 9 rotates relative to prefill valve flange, and cam gear 3 follows prefill valve fastening screw 9 to rotate synchronously, and makes
The probe 6a movement that cam groove 3b pushes travel switch 6 is obtained, alarm signal is issued.Compared with traditional voltage sensitive sensor, at
Originally be greatly lowered, and it is reliable to alarm, directly adsorb by strong magnet ring seat 4 with the grafting of hexagonal plug tenon 10 so that installing ten
It is convenient to divide.
The center of cam gear 3 is equipped with handle bar jack, is plugged with handlebar stem 7, the top of handlebar stem 7 in handle bar jack
It is connected with bulb 7a, the handle lever lock tooth 7b radially stretched out is symmetrically arranged on the circumference of 7 lower end of handlebar stem, handlebar stem is inserted
The circumference in hole is equipped with handlebar stem vertical slot 3d compatible with handle lever lock tooth 7b and handlebar stem locked groove 3c.On cam gear 3
Handle bar jack cam gear 3 easy to remove is set, handlebar stem 7 is inserted into the handle bar jack of cam gear 3, handle lever lock
Tooth 7b is downwardly into along handlebar stem vertical slot, is inserted into bottom back spin handle hand lever 7, and handle lever lock tooth 7b is made to be embedded in handlebar stem locked groove 3c
In, bulb 7a, which then can be lifted up, by hexagonal plug tenon 10 pulls away prefill valve fastening screw 9.It is inserted conversely, handlebar stem 7 is in
When entering state, it is also convenient for holding bulb 7a installation cam gear 3.
Plug tenon threaded hole is mutually screwed on cam screw rod 3a by left hand thread.Since prefill valve fastening screw 9 is dextrorotation
Screw thread, cam screw rod 3a uses anti-pitch thread, when prefill valve fastening screw 9 loosens, cam screw rod 3a and hexagonal plug tenon
10 can connect even closer.
Switching fixed disk 5 includes centrally located inner disc and the outer toroid positioned at periphery, and outer toroid is adsorbed on strong magnet ring seat 4
Top, inner disc is crushed on the lower section of cam gear 3, by radially prolonging between the inner periphery of outer toroid and the excircle of inner disc
The fixed disk elastic spokes 5b stretched is connected with each other.Fixed disk elastic spokes 5b can be symmetrically arranged with three.Fixed disk elastic spokes
Relative position when 5b makes inner disc and outer toroid hold together and install is fixed, and the probe to ensure travel switch 6 is quasi-
Really in the cam groove 3b of cam gear 3;Outer toroid is adsorbed on strong magnet ring seat 4 and remains stationary in work, as long as filling liquid
Valve fastening screw 9 loosens, then cam gear 3 rotates, and on the one hand can trigger travel switch 6, on the other hand fixed
Disk elastic spokes 5b is twisted or even is twisted off.
The fixed disk stud 5a holded up upwards is welded on the top surface of outer toroid, travel switch 6 is fixed on fixed disk stud
On 5a.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the hydraulic system of hydraulic press of the present invention includes sliding block 1 and hydraulic die cushion 2, in the top of sliding block 1
The heart is connected to the lower end of sliding block plunger case 1b, and sliding block master cylinder 1a, sliding block master cylinder are symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of sliding block plunger case 1b
The piston of 1a is connected with sliding block 1 respectively;The bottom centre of hydraulic die cushion 2 is connected with hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a, and the four of hydraulic die cushion 2
A corner is connected with the top of hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b respectively, and the entrance of servopump B1 is connected with fuel tank, the outlet of servopump B1
It is connected with the entrance of the first check valve D1, the outlet of the first check valve D1 controls oil circuit, the 11st inserted valve with hydraulic die cushion respectively
The entrance of the entrance of C11 and the 20th inserted valve C20 are connected, the hydraulic control mouth and the 8th solenoid directional control valve of the 11st inserted valve C11
The P mouth of YV8 is connected, and the A mouth of the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 is connected with the entrance of the 20th inserted valve C20, the 8th solenoid directional control valve
The B mouth connected tank of YV8, the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 be two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the outlet of the 11st inserted valve C11 with
Accumulator AC is connected;The outlet of 20th inserted valve C20 is connected with sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit G1, the 20th inserted valve C20's
Hydraulic control mouth is connected with the A mouth of the 16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16, and the P mouth of the 16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16 is inserted with the 20th
The outlet for filling valve C20 is connected, and the T mouth of the 16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16 is connected with the entrance of the 20th inserted valve C20, and the tenth
Six electromagnetic ball valve YV16 are two-bit triplet solenoid directional control valve, and the 7th pressure regulator valve F7 is equipped between accumulator AC and fuel tank.
Hydraulic die cushion drive cylinder installs hydraulic pad post using centrally located hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a and four corners respectively
The structure of plug cylinder 2b, so that the drawing force of hydraulic die cushion 2 is evenly distributed, it, can also be real by the cooperation of hydraulic system and electric-control system
The quadrangle difference of existing hydraulic die cushion drawing force is adjustable.The design feature for making full use of sliding block master cylinder 1a and sliding block plunger case 1b, in cunning
When under block 1 is fast, the 16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16 obtains electric, the 20th inserted valve C20 opening;8th solenoid directional control valve simultaneously
YV8 obtains electric, the 11st inserted valve C11 opening, fuel-displaced process the sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit G1, the 20th of sliding block master cylinder 1a rod cavity
Inserted valve C20 and the 11st inserted valve C11 carries out preacceleration inflation to accumulator AC, on the one hand realizes the effect of 1 weight of balance slide block,
Play sliding block it is fast under change a job into smooth transition, on the other hand can sufficiently realize the energy conversion use.
It includes the first to the 9th inserted valve, the entrance of the bottom of accumulator AC and the 9th inserted valve C9 that hydraulic die cushion, which controls oil circuit,
It is connected, the outlet of the 9th inserted valve C9 is connected with the entrance of the 8th inserted valve C8, the outlet of the 8th inserted valve C8 and each hydraulic die cushion
The main oil pipe of plunger case 2b is connected;8th inserted valve C8 is equipped with opening regulation handle, the hydraulic control mouth and the 7th of the 9th inserted valve C9
The A mouth of solenoid directional control valve YV7 is connected, and the 7th solenoid directional control valve YV7 is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the 7th solenoid directional control valve
The P mouth of YV7 is connected with the entrance of the 9th inserted valve C9, and the T mouth of the 7th solenoid directional control valve YV7 is connected with fuel tank.In hydraulic die cushion 2
Quickly when ejection, the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 and the 16th equal power loss of electromagnetic ball valve YV16, the 11st inserted valve C11 and
20th inserted valve C20 is closed;7th solenoid directional control valve YV7 obtains electric, the 9th inserted valve C9 opening, by adjusting the 8th inserted valve
The opening regulation handle of C8 adjusts uninterrupted, and the pressure oil stored in accumulator AC inserts by the 9th inserted valve C9 and the 8th
Valve C8 is filled to enter in four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b, realize using accumulator AC to be located at the hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b of surrounding into
The quick repairing of row.Hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b is eliminated quick using accumulator AC quick repairing with pressure when because of ejection operation
It falls when ejection turns to eject at a slow speed, break, so that entire ejection movement realizes smooth transition.In conjunction with using servopump
Control technology is, it can be achieved that the accurately control of pressure and torque, the effectively save energy.
Third inserted valve C3 is connected with the outlet of the first check valve D1 respectively with the entrance of the 5th inserted valve C5, third inserting
The outlet of valve C3 is connected with the entrance of the first inserted valve C1, the second inserted valve C2 and the 4th inserted valve C4 respectively, the first inserted valve
The outlet of C1 is connected with the cavity of resorption of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a, the outlet of the second inserted valve C2 and the entrance difference of the 7th inserted valve C7
It is connected with the hydraulic fluid port of hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b;5th inserted valve C5's exports the entrance and hydraulic die cushion with the 6th inserted valve C6 respectively
The epicoele of piston cylinder 2a is connected, the outlet of the 4th inserted valve C4, the 6th inserted valve C6 and the 7th inserted valve C7 respectively with fuel tank phase
Even, the side of hydraulic die cushion 2 is equipped with hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1, and the is equipped between the outlet and fuel tank of the first inserted valve C1
One pressure regulator valve F1, is equipped with the second pressure regulator valve F2 between the outlet and fuel tank of the second inserted valve C2.
The hydraulic control mouth of first inserted valve C1 is connected with the A mouth of the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1, the first electromagnetic ball valve
YV1 is two-bit triplet solenoid directional control valve, and the P mouth of the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1 is connected with the outlet of the first inserted valve C1, first
The T mouth of electromagnetic ball valve YV1 is connected with fuel tank;The A mouth phase of the hydraulic control mouth of second inserted valve C2 and the second solenoid directional control valve YV2
Even, the second solenoid directional control valve YV2 is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the P mouth and the second inserted valve C2 of the second solenoid directional control valve YV2
Entrance be connected, the T mouth of the second solenoid directional control valve YV2 is connected with fuel tank;The hydraulic control mouth of third inserted valve C3 and the first shuttle valve SF1
Centre exit be connected, the right end entrance of the first shuttle valve SF1 is connected with the outlet of third inserted valve C3, a left side of the first shuttle valve SF1
End entrance is connected with the A of third solenoid directional control valve mouth, and third solenoid directional control valve is that the 3-position 4-way electromagnetism that Median Function is p-type changes
To valve, the B mouth of third solenoid directional control valve is connected with the hydraulic control mouth of the 5th inserted valve C5;The P mouth and the 4th of third solenoid directional control valve
The outlet of inserted valve C4 is connected, and the T mouth of third solenoid directional control valve is connected with the outlet of third check valve D3, third check valve D3's
Entrance is connected with the entrance of the 5th inserted valve C5;The B mouth of third solenoid directional control valve is connected with the entrance of second one-way valve D2, and second
The outlet of check valve D2 is connected with the hydraulic control mouth of the 4th inserted valve C4, and the hydraulic control mouth of the 4th inserted valve C4 also passes through third pressure regulator valve
F3 is connected with fuel tank;The A mouth of third solenoid directional control valve is also connected with the outlet of the 4th check valve D4, the entrance of the 4th check valve D4
It is connected with the hydraulic control mouth of the 6th inserted valve C6, the hydraulic control mouth of the 6th inserted valve C6 also passes through the 4th pressure regulator valve F4 and is connected with fuel tank;
The hydraulic control mouth of 7th inserted valve C7 is connected with the B mouth of the 5th solenoid directional control valve YV5, and the 5th solenoid directional control valve YV5 is two four-ways
The T mouth of solenoid directional control valve, the 5th solenoid directional control valve YV5 is connected with the outlet of the 7th inserted valve C7, the hydraulic control of the 7th inserted valve C7
Mouth is connected by the 5th pressure regulator valve F5 with fuel tank.
Each prefill valve CF1 is configured with pressure difference transmitter respectively, and two pressure signal input ends of each pressure difference transmitter connect respectively
It connects at the both ends of corresponding prefill valve.Main oil pump export pipeline G2 respectively with the 13rd inserted valve C13, the 14th inserted valve C14 and
The entrance of 15th inserted valve C15 is connected, and the outlet of the 13rd inserted valve C13 is connected with the entrance of the 12nd inserted valve C12, the
The outlet of 12 inserted valve C12 is connected with the epicoele of sliding block plunger case 1b and sliding block master cylinder 1a;15th inserted valve C15's goes out
Mouth enters with the 16th inserted valve C16, the 17th inserted valve C17, the 18th inserted valve C18 and the 19th inserted valve C19 respectively
Mouth is connected, and the outlet of the 18th inserted valve C18 is connected with sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit G1, and the 14th inserted valve C14, the 16th are inserted
The outlet of dress valve C16, the 17th inserted valve C17 and the 19th inserted valve C19 are connected with fuel tank respectively, the 14th inserted valve C14
Hydraulic control mouth and fuel tank between be equipped with the 8th pressure regulator valve F8, between the outlet and fuel tank of the 18th inserted valve C18 be equipped with the 11st
Pressure regulator valve F11.
The hydraulic control mouth of 13rd inserted valve C13 is connected with the A mouth of the 9th solenoid directional control valve YV9, the 9th solenoid directional control valve YV9
P mouth be connected with the entrance of the 13rd inserted valve C13, the T mouth of the 9th solenoid directional control valve YV9 is connected with fuel tank;14th inserting
The hydraulic control mouth of valve C14 is connected with the B mouth of the tenth solenoid directional control valve YV10;The hydraulic control mouth and the second shuttle valve of 15th inserted valve C15
The centre exit of SF2 is connected, and the left entry of the second shuttle valve SF2 is connected with the outlet of the 15th inserted valve C15, the second shuttle valve SF2
Right entry be connected with the A mouth of the 11st solenoid directional control valve YV11, the P mouth of the 11st solenoid directional control valve YV11 with the 15th inserting
The entrance of valve C15 is connected;The hydraulic control mouth of 16th inserted valve C16 is connected with the A mouth of the 12nd solenoid directional control valve YV12, and the 12nd
The P mouth of solenoid directional control valve YV12 is connected with the entrance of the 16th inserted valve C16;The hydraulic control mouth and the tenth of 17th inserted valve C17
The A mouth of three solenoid directional control valve YV13 is connected, the entrance phase of the P mouth and the 17th inserted valve C17 of the 13rd solenoid directional control valve YV13
Even;The hydraulic control mouth of 18th inserted valve C18 is connected with the A mouth of the 14th electromagnetic ball valve YV14, the 14th electromagnetic switch ball
The P mouth of valve YV14 is connected with the outlet of the 18th inserted valve C18;The hydraulic control mouth of 18th inserted valve C18 is changed with the 15th electromagnetism
It is connected to the A mouth of valve YV15, is connected by the 9th pressure regulator valve F9 with the P mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve YV15, is adjusted by the tenth
Pressure valve F10 is connected with the B mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve YV15;Tenth solenoid directional control valve YV10, the 11st solenoid directional control valve
The T mouth point of YV11, the 12nd solenoid directional control valve YV12, the 13rd solenoid directional control valve YV13 and the 14th electromagnetic ball valve YV14
It is not connected with fuel tank, the B mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve YV15 is connected with fuel tank;14th electromagnetic ball valve YV14 is two
Three-way solenoid valve, the solenoid directional control valve of the ten, the 11,12,13 and 15 are two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves.
The epicoele of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a is connected with the outlet of the 5th check valve D5, the entrance and fuel tank of the 5th check valve D5
It is connected;The outlet of servopump B1 is connected with the entrance of the tenth inserted valve C10, the hydraulic control mouth and the 6th electromagnetism of the tenth inserted valve C10
The B mouth of reversal valve YV6 is connected, and the outlet of the tenth inserted valve C10 and the T mouth of the 6th solenoid directional control valve YV6 are connected with fuel tank, the
Six solenoid directional control valve YV6 are two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves.When hydraulic die cushion downlink, the 5th check valve D5 is inhaled out, in fuel tank
Oil liquid enter the epicoele of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a through the 5th check valve D5.When the 6th solenoid directional control valve YV6 power loss, the tenth is inserted
It fills valve C10 to open, the oil liquid of the outlet servopump B1 is recycled through the tenth inserted valve C10 oil return box;When hydraulic die cushion pushes up fastly, the 6th electricity
Magnetic reversal valve YV6 obtains electric, and the tenth inserted valve C10 is closed, and the outlet oil circuit of servopump B1 builds pressure, the hydraulic control of the tenth inserted valve C10
Mouth is controlled by the 6th pressure regulator valve F6, guarantees the operational safety of servopump B1.When hydraulic die cushion stretches, and each cylinder is forced to retract, the
Six solenoid directional control valve YV6 return to power failure state, and the tenth inserted valve C10 is opened.
As shown in figure 4, the servo motor M1 and each solenoid directional control valve of servopump B1 are controlled by control system, control system
Including PLC controller and servo controller SDR, it is connected on the pipeline between accumulator AC and the outlet the 11st inserted valve C11
The hydraulic die cushion displacement signal input terminal of the signal output end access PLC controller of pressure switch H1, hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1
IN1.First prefill valve pressure difference signal of the prefill valve pressure difference signal output end access PLC controller of the first pressure difference transmitter KP1
Second prefill valve pressure of the prefill valve pressure difference signal output end access PLC controller of input terminal IN2, the second pressure difference transmitter KP2
The third of the prefill valve pressure difference signal output end access PLC controller of difference signal input terminal IN3, third pressure difference transmitter KP3 is filled
Liquid valve pressure difference signal input terminal IN4.
The high-pressure closing normally open contact H1-1 of pressure switch H1 is connected on 000 end of high-voltage signal input terminal of PLC controller
Between mouth and DC power cathode VDC-, the low pressure of pressure switch H1 disconnects normally closed interlock H1-2 and is connected on the low of PLC controller
It presses between 001 port of signal input part and DC power cathode VDC-;The high-low pressure switching signal output end 002 of PLC controller
Port is connected with the servopump switching signal input terminal MC of servo controller SDR.
The flow analog signals positive output end OUT1 and the flow analog signals of servo controller SDR of PLC controller are just defeated
Enter to hold AI3 to be connected, the flow analog signals of the flow analog signals negative output terminal COM1 and servo controller SDR of PLC controller
Negative input end FAC3 is connected;The pressure simulation of pressure simulation the signal positive output end OUT2 and servo controller SDR of PLC controller
Signal positive input terminal AI2 is connected, the pressure of pressure simulation the signal negative output terminal COM2 and servo controller SDR of PLC controller
Analog signal negative input end FAC2 is connected.
Servo enables button SB1 and is connected between the enabling signal input terminal DI3 of servo controller SDR and common end COM;
Detect the servopump pressure signal input end of the pump intake pressure sensor P1 and servo controller SDR of servopump B1 output pressure
AI1 is connected.
It presses servo and enables button SB1, servo controller SDR devotes oneself to work.When under sliding block is fast, sliding block master cylinder 1a rod cavity
It is fuel-displaced preacceleration inflation is carried out after sliding block turns slow lower to accumulator AC to be continued from servopump B1 to accumulator AC pressurising, until pressure is opened
The accumulator AC signal for reaching high pressure, is input to the height of PLC controller by the high-pressure closing normally open contact H1-1 closure for closing H1
000 port of signal input part is pressed, PLC controller makes the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 power loss, and the 11st inserted valve C11 is closed, quasi-
The standby sliding block work that enters is into pressurization.
When hydraulic die cushion 2 quickly ejects, the pressure oil stored in accumulator AC is quickly filled into four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b.
When hydraulic die cushion pushes up slowly, when hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1 is detected, hydraulic die cushion 2 rises to setting position or accumulator AC has dropped
To low pressure, the low pressure of pressure switch H1 disconnects normally closed interlock H1-2 and disconnects, and PLC controller makes the 7th solenoid directional control valve YV7 power loss,
9th inserted valve C9 is closed, and accumulator AC stops to four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b repairings;Second solenoid directional control valve YV2 obtains electric make
Second inserted valve C2 is opened, and the pressure oil of servopump B1 output enters hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a and four hydraulic die cushion plunger cases simultaneously
2b, hydraulic die cushion 2 switch to eject at a slow speed.Using servopump B1 combination hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1 by closing also operation control
The accurate control for realizing 2 ejection position of hydraulic die cushion, improves the one-pass molding rate of part.
Servopump B1 include by the same servo motor M1 drive low-lift pump and high-pressure pump, when hydraulic die cushion push up fastly with it is hydraulic
When pad pushes up slowly, servopump B1 low pressure operation signal is inputted servo by 002 port of high-low pressure switching signal output end of PLC controller
The servopump switching signal input terminal MC of controller SDR makes servo motor M1 drive low pressure pump operation.
When each cylinder of hydraulic die cushion is retracted, 002 port of high-low pressure switching signal output end of PLC controller is by servopump B1 high
The servopump switching signal input terminal MC for pressing run signal input servo controller SDR makes servo motor M1 driving high-pressure pump fortune
Row.
When flow increase analog signal is sent to SERVO CONTROL by the flow analog signals positive output end OUT1 of PLC controller
When the flow analog signals positive input terminal AI3 of device SDR, servo motor M1 controls servopump B1 and increases flow output.When PLC is controlled
Flow reduction analog signal is sent to the flow simulation of servo controller SDR by the flow analog signals negative output terminal COM1 of device
When signal negative input end FAC3, servo motor M1 controls servopump B1 and reduces flow output.
When pressure increase analog signal is sent to servo control by the pressure simulation signal positive output end OUT2 of PLC controller
When the pressure simulation signal positive input terminal AI2 of device SDR processed, servo motor M1 controls servopump B1 and improves oil pressure.When PLC is controlled
Pressure reduction analog signal is sent to the pressure simulation of servo controller SDR by the pressure simulation signal negative output terminal COM2 of device
When signal negative input end FAC2, servo motor M1, which controls servopump B1, reduces oil pressure.
The alarm signal input terminal 104 of PLC controller is connected with the alarm signal output ends DO3 of servo controller SDR.When
When servo controller SDR detects failure, to PLC controller alarm signal input terminal 104 to alarm signal is issued, and stop
Work.
AC power source accesses the power end of servo controller SDR by filter EM1, and braking resistor R connects in SERVO CONTROL
The port X4 of device SDR, the port X3 of the encoder PG access servo controller SDR of servo motor, PLC controller use Omron
CP1H-XA40DR-A type, servo controller SDR use the NAS 4E45/81X type servo of Guilin stars Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
Controller.
The method that the present invention carries out hydraulic processing using the hydraulic system of hydraulic press, each working cycles of hydraulic press are successively
Including acting as follows: under (1) sliding block level-one is fast: the 9th solenoid directional control valve YV9 obtain it is electric make the 13rd inserted valve C13 open, oil liquid warp
13rd inserted valve C13 and the 12nd inserted valve C12 fills into the epicoele of sliding block master cylinder 1a and sliding block plunger case 1b;12nd electromagnetism
Reversal valve YV12 obtain it is electric open the 16th inserted valve C16, the 13rd solenoid directional control valve YV13, which is obtained, electric makes the 17th inserted valve C17
Open, the 14th electromagnetic ball valve YV14 obtain it is electric make the 18th inserted valve C18 open;15th solenoid directional control valve YV15 obtains electric
The 19th inserted valve C19 is set to obtain the support of the 9th pressure regulator valve F9;16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16 obtain it is electric make the 20th insert
It fills valve C20 to open, the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 obtains electric, the 11st inserted valve C11 opening, the fuel-displaced warp of sliding block master cylinder 1a rod cavity
It crosses sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit G1, the 20th inserted valve C20 and the 11st inserted valve C11 and preacceleration inflation is carried out to accumulator AC.
(2) under sliding block second level is fast: remaining is remained unchanged, and the 12nd solenoid directional control valve YV12 power loss makes the 16th inserted valve C16
It closes, prepares to descend transition slowly to sliding block.
(3) under sliding block is slow: remaining is remained unchanged, and the 16th electromagnetic ball valve YV16 power loss closes the 20th inserted valve C20
It closes, sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit G1 terminates the preacceleration inflation of accumulator AC;Continued by servopump B1 by the 11st inserted valve C11
To accumulator AC pressurising, after the completion of pressurising, the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 power loss, the 11st inserted valve C11 is closed, the 13rd electricity
Magnetic reversal valve YV13 power loss closes the 17th inserted valve C17, is prepared to enter into sliding block work into pressurization.
(4) sliding block work is into pressurization: the support force of sliding block master cylinder 1a cavity of resorption passes through the 9th pressure regulator valve by the 19th inserted valve C19
F9 control.
(5) pressure release after sliding block pressure maintaining: the 9th solenoid directional control valve YV9 power loss closes the 13rd inserted valve C13, the 14th electricity
Magnetic reversing globe valve YV14 power loss closes the 18th inserted valve C18, and the 15th solenoid directional control valve YV15 power loss makes the 19th inserting
Valve C19 is closed, remaining each solenoid directional control valve is held in power failure state.
(6) sliding block backhaul: the tenth solenoid directional control valve YV10 obtain it is electric make the 14th inserted valve C14 close, main oil pump export pipeline
G2 builds pressure;11st solenoid directional control valve YV11 obtains electric, the 15th inserted valve C15 opening;The pressure oil of main oil pump export pipeline G2
Pass through the 15th inserted valve C15 and pushes the cavity of resorption that the 18th inserted valve C18 enters sliding block master cylinder 1a open;Reverberation matrix method is adjusted by the tenth
Pressure valve F10 control;Prefill valve control oil pipe G3 builds pressure, each prefill valve CF1 is opened, the oil liquid and sliding block of sliding block master cylinder 1a epicoele
The oil liquid of plunger case 1b passes through prefill valve CF1 oil return box respectively.
(7) hydraulic die cushion pushes up fastly: the 8th solenoid directional control valve YV8 and the 16th equal power loss of electromagnetic ball valve YV16, and the 11st inserts
Valve C11 and the 20th inserted valve C20 is filled to close;7th solenoid directional control valve YV7 obtains electric, the 9th inserted valve C9 opening, by adjusting
The opening regulation handle of 8th inserted valve C8 adjusts uninterrupted, and the pressure oil stored in accumulator AC passes through the 9th inserted valve
C9 and the 8th inserted valve C8 enters in four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b, realizes using accumulator AC to the hydraulic die cushion for being located at surrounding
Plunger case 2b carries out quick repairing.
The first electromagnetic ball valve YV1 is obtained electric simultaneously, and the first inserted valve C1 is opened;The left electromagnetism of third solenoid directional control valve
Iron YV4 obtains electric, third inserted valve C3 opening;The pressure oil of servopump B1 output inserts followed by third inserted valve C3 and first
Valve C1 enters the cavity of resorption of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a, and the epicoele oil liquid of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a flows back to fuel tank through the 6th inserted valve C6.
(8) hydraulic die cushion pushes up slowly: after hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1, which detects hydraulic die cushion 2, rises to setting position, the 7th electricity
Magnetic reversal valve YV7 power loss closes the 9th inserted valve C9, and accumulator AC stops to four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b repairings;Second electricity
Magnetic reversal valve YV2 obtain it is electric open the second inserted valve C2, the pressure oil of servopump B1 output enters hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a simultaneously
With four hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b, hydraulic die cushion 2 switchs to eject at a slow speed, can realize hydraulic die cushion 2 using the servopump B1 of small displacement
Ejection control.Hydraulic die cushion 2 can be realized by closing also operation control using servopump B1 combination hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor S1
The accurate control of ejection position improves the one-pass molding rate of part.
(9) each cylinder of hydraulic die cushion is retracted: the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1 and the second solenoid directional control valve YV2 are kept as electricity, make
One inserted valve C1 and the second inserted valve C2 are stayed open;The right electromagnet YV3 of third solenoid directional control valve, which is obtained, electric makes third inserted valve
C3 is closed;4th inserted valve C4 is opened because of hydraulic control mouth release, and the oil liquid of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder 2a cavity of resorption passes through the first inserted valve
C1 and the 4th inserted valve C4 oil return box;Simultaneously the 5th solenoid directional control valve YV5 obtain it is electric make the 7th inserted valve C7 open, hydraulic die cushion plunger
Oil liquid in cylinder 2b passes through the second inserted valve C2, the 4th inserted valve C4 and the 7th inserted valve C7 oil return box.
(10) hydraulic die cushion stretches, and each cylinder is forced to retract: the first electromagnetic ball valve YV1, the second solenoid directional control valve YV2 are kept
Must be electric, stay open the first inserted valve C1 and the second inserted valve C2;Right electromagnet YV3 power loss returns to third solenoid directional control valve
Middle position, the 4th inserted valve C4 are stayed open;5th solenoid directional control valve YV5 power loss closes the 7th inserted valve C7, hydraulic die cushion piston
The oil liquid of cylinder 2a cavity of resorption passes through the first inserted valve C1 and the 4th inserted valve C4 oil return box;Oil liquid in hydraulic die cushion plunger case 2b passes through
The power of second inserted valve C2 and the 4th inserted valve C4 oil return box, stretching is controlled by the third pressure regulator valve F3 of the 4th inserted valve C4.
The foregoing is merely the preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, non-therefore limitation patent protection model of the invention
It encloses.In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All skills formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
Art scheme, is all fallen within the protection domain of application claims.Technical characteristic of the present invention without description can be by or using now
There is technology realization, details are not described herein.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hydraulic system of hydraulic press, including sliding block (1) and hydraulic die cushion (2), sliding block are connected to sliding block oil cylinder at the top of (1)
Lower section, the sliding block oil cylinder includes centrally located sliding block plunger case (1b) and the sliding block master cylinder (1a) positioned at two sides, sliding block
Master cylinder (1a) and sliding block plunger case (1b) are connected by prefill valve (CF1) with fuel tank respectively, the hydraulic control mouth point of each prefill valve (CF1)
It is not connected with prefill valve control oil pipe (G3), the flange of each prefill valve (CF1) is fixed on accordingly by prefill valve fastening screw (9)
On sliding block oil cylinder, the upper end of each prefill valve fastening screw (9) is located in flange counterbore, it is characterised in that: the filling liquid
The top center of valve fastening screw is equipped with interior hexagonal counterbore, and hexagonal plug tenon is embedded in the interior hexagonal counterbore, and the hexagonal is inserted
The center of tenon is equipped with plug tenon threaded hole, is screwed with cam screw rod in the plug tenon threaded hole, the cam screw rod is connected to cam
The lower end surface center of device, the circumference of the cam gear are equipped with the cam groove axially extended;The method of the prefill valve
The flange counterbore periphery of blue upper surface is adsorbed with strong magnet ring seat, is adsorbed with switch fixed disk above the strong magnet ring seat, described
Cam gear, strong magnet ring seat and switch fixed disk with the prefill valve fastening screw coaxial line;Outside the switch fixed disk
Travel switch is fixed on circumference, the probe of the travel switch is in the cam groove.
2. the hydraulic system of hydraulic press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the switch fixed disk includes in being located at
The inner disc of the heart and outer toroid positioned at periphery, the outer toroid are adsorbed on the top of the strong magnet ring seat, and the inner disc is crushed on
The lower section of the cam gear is consolidated between the inner periphery of the outer toroid and the excircle of the inner disc by what is radially extended
Price fixing elastic spokes are connected with each other.
3. the hydraulic system of hydraulic press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center of the cam gear is equipped with handle
Hand lever jack is plugged with handlebar stem in the handle bar jack, is connected with bulb at the top of the handlebar stem, under the handlebar stem
Be symmetrically arranged with the handle lever lock tooth radially stretched out on the circumference at end, the circumference of the handle bar jack be equipped with it is described
The compatible handlebar stem vertical slot of handle lever lock tooth and handlebar stem locked groove;The plug tenon threaded hole passes through left-handed with the cam screw rod
Screw thread is mutually screwed on.
4. the hydraulic system of hydraulic press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each prefill valve (CF1) is configured with respectively
Pressure difference transmitter, two pressure signal input ends of each pressure difference transmitter are connected to the both ends of corresponding prefill valve;Main oil pump goes out
Mouthful pipeline (G2) entrance with the 13rd inserted valve (C13), the 14th inserted valve (C14) and the 15th inserted valve (C15) respectively
It is connected, the outlet of the 13rd inserted valve (C13) is connected with the entrance of the 12nd inserted valve (C12), the 12nd inserted valve (C12)
Outlet is connected with the epicoele of sliding block plunger case (1b) and sliding block master cylinder (1a);The outlet of 15th inserted valve (C15) respectively with
16th inserted valve (C16), the 17th inserted valve (C17), the 18th inserted valve (C18) and the 19th inserted valve (C19) enter
Mouthful it is connected, the outlet of the 18th inserted valve (C18) is connected with sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit (G1), the 14th inserted valve (C14), the
The outlet of 16 inserted valves (C16), the 17th inserted valve (C17) and the 19th inserted valve (C19) is connected with fuel tank respectively;Tenth
The hydraulic control mouth of three inserted valves (C13) is connected with the A mouth of the 9th solenoid directional control valve (YV9), the P mouth of the 9th solenoid directional control valve (YV9)
It is connected with the entrance of the 13rd inserted valve (C13), the T mouth of the 9th solenoid directional control valve (YV9) is connected with fuel tank;14th inserted valve
(C14) hydraulic control mouth is connected with the B mouth of the tenth solenoid directional control valve (YV10);The hydraulic control mouth and second of 15th inserted valve (C15)
The centre exit of shuttle valve (SF2) is connected, and the left entry of the second shuttle valve (SF2) is connected with the outlet of the 15th inserted valve (C15), the
The right entry of two shuttle valves (SF2) is connected with the A mouth of the 11st solenoid directional control valve (YV11), the 11st solenoid directional control valve (YV11)
P mouthfuls are connected with the entrance of the 15th inserted valve (C15);The hydraulic control mouth and the 12nd solenoid directional control valve of 16th inserted valve (C16)
(YV12) A mouth is connected, and the P mouth of the 12nd solenoid directional control valve (YV12) is connected with the entrance of the 16th inserted valve (C16);Tenth
The hydraulic control mouth of seven inserted valves (C17) is connected with the A mouth of the 13rd solenoid directional control valve (YV13), the 13rd solenoid directional control valve (YV13)
P mouth be connected with the entrance of the 17th inserted valve (C17);The hydraulic control mouth and the 14th electromagnetic switch of 18th inserted valve (C18)
The A mouth of ball valve (YV14) is connected, the outlet phase of the P mouth and the 18th inserted valve (C18) of the 14th electromagnetic ball valve (YV14)
Even;The hydraulic control mouth of 19th inserted valve (C19) is connected with the A mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve (YV15), the 19th inserted valve
(C19) hydraulic control mouth is connected by the 9th pressure regulator valve (F9) with the P mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve (YV15), the 19th inserted valve
(C19) hydraulic control mouth is connected by the tenth pressure regulator valve (F10) with the B mouth of the 15th solenoid directional control valve (YV15);Tenth electromagnetism changes
To valve (YV10), the 11st solenoid directional control valve (YV11), the 12nd solenoid directional control valve (YV12), the 13rd solenoid directional control valve
(YV13) it is connected respectively with fuel tank with the T mouth of the 14th electromagnetic ball valve (YV14), the B of the 15th solenoid directional control valve (YV15)
Mouth is connected with fuel tank;14th electromagnetic ball valve (YV14) is two-bit triplet solenoid directional control valve, the ten, the 11,12,13
It is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves with 15 solenoid directional control valves.
5. the hydraulic system of hydraulic press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the epicoele of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder (2a) with
The outlet of 5th check valve (D5) is connected, and the entrance of the 5th check valve (D5) is connected with fuel tank;The outlet of servopump (B1) and the
The entrance of ten inserted valves (C10) is connected, the B mouth phase of the hydraulic control mouth and the 6th solenoid directional control valve (YV6) of the tenth inserted valve (C10)
Even, the outlet of the tenth inserted valve (C10) and the T mouth of the 6th solenoid directional control valve (YV6) are connected with fuel tank, the 6th solenoid directional control valve
It (YV6) is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves.
6. the hydraulic system of hydraulic press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom centre of hydraulic die cushion (2) connects
Have hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder (2a), the four corners of hydraulic die cushion (2) are connected with the top of hydraulic die cushion plunger case (2b) respectively, servopump
(B1) entrance is connected with fuel tank, and the outlet of servopump (B1) is connected with the entrance of the first check valve (D1), the first check valve
(D1) outlet controls oil circuit, the 11st entrance of inserted valve (C11) and entering for the 20th inserted valve (C20) with hydraulic die cushion respectively
Mouth is connected, and the hydraulic control mouth of the 11st inserted valve (C11) is connected with the P mouth of the 8th solenoid directional control valve (YV8), the 8th solenoid directional control valve
(YV8) A mouth is connected with the entrance of the 20th inserted valve (C20), the B mouth connected tank of the 8th solenoid directional control valve (YV8), the 8th electricity
Magnetic reversal valve (YV8) is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, and the outlet of the 11st inserted valve (C11) is connected with accumulator (AC);The
The outlet of 20 inserted valves (C20) is connected with sliding block master cylinder cavity of resorption oil circuit (G1), the hydraulic control mouth of the 20th inserted valve (C20) and
The A mouth of 16 electromagnetic ball valves (YV16) is connected, the P mouth and the 20th inserted valve of the 16th electromagnetic ball valve (YV16)
(C20) outlet is connected, and the T mouth of the 16th electromagnetic ball valve (YV16) is connected with the entrance of the 20th inserted valve (C20), the
16 electromagnetic ball valves (YV16) are two-bit triplet solenoid directional control valve.
7. the hydraulic system of hydraulic press according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: hydraulic die cushion control oil circuit includes the
One to the 9th inserted valve, the bottom of accumulator (AC) are connected with the entrance of the 9th inserted valve (C9), and the 9th inserted valve (C9) goes out
Mouth is connected with the entrance of the 8th inserted valve (C8), the main oil pipe of the outlet of the 8th inserted valve (C8) and each hydraulic die cushion plunger case (2b)
It is connected;8th inserted valve (C8) is equipped with opening regulation handle, the hydraulic control mouth and the 7th solenoid directional control valve of the 9th inserted valve (C9)
(YV7) A mouth is connected, and the 7th solenoid directional control valve (YV7) is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the P of the 7th solenoid directional control valve (YV7)
Mouth is connected with the entrance of the 9th inserted valve (C9), and the T mouth of the 7th solenoid directional control valve (YV7) is connected with fuel tank.
8. the hydraulic system of hydraulic press according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: third inserted valve (C3) and the 5th inserting
The entrance of valve (C5) is connected with the outlet of the first check valve (D1) respectively, and the outlet of third inserted valve (C3) is inserted with first respectively
The entrance of valve (C1), the second inserted valve (C2) and the 4th inserted valve (C4) is connected, the outlet of the first inserted valve (C1) and hydraulic die cushion
The cavity of resorption of piston cylinder (2a) is connected, the entrance of the outlet of the second inserted valve (C2) and the 7th inserted valve (C7) respectively with hydraulic pad post
The hydraulic fluid port of plug cylinder (2b) is connected;The outlet of 5th inserted valve (C5) entrance and hydraulic die cushion piston with the 6th inserted valve (C6) respectively
The epicoele of cylinder (2a) is connected, the outlet of the 4th inserted valve (C4), the 6th inserted valve (C6) and the 7th inserted valve (C7) respectively with oil
Case is connected, and the side of hydraulic die cushion (2) is equipped with hydraulic die cushion displacement sensor (S1);The hydraulic control mouth and first of first inserted valve (C1)
The A mouth of electromagnetic ball valve (YV1) is connected, and the first electromagnetic ball valve (YV1) is two-bit triplet solenoid directional control valve, the first electromagnetism
The P mouth of reversing globe valve (YV1) is connected with the outlet of the first inserted valve (C1), the T mouth and fuel tank of the first electromagnetic ball valve (YV1)
It is connected;The hydraulic control mouth of second inserted valve (C2) is connected with the A mouth of the second solenoid directional control valve (YV2), the second solenoid directional control valve (YV2)
P mouth for two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the second solenoid directional control valve (YV2) is connected with the entrance of the second inserted valve (C2), and second
The T mouth of solenoid directional control valve (YV2) is connected with fuel tank;The hydraulic control mouth of third inserted valve (C3) and the middle part of the first shuttle valve (SF1) go out
Mouth is connected, and the right end entrance of the first shuttle valve (SF1) is connected with the outlet of third inserted valve (C3), the left end of the first shuttle valve (SF1)
Entrance is connected with the A of third solenoid directional control valve mouth, and third solenoid directional control valve is the 3-position 4-way electromagnetic switch that Median Function is p-type
The B mouth of valve, third solenoid directional control valve is connected with the hydraulic control mouth of the 5th inserted valve (C5);The P mouth and the 4th of third solenoid directional control valve
The outlet of inserted valve (C4) is connected, and the T mouth of third solenoid directional control valve is connected with the outlet of third check valve (D3), third check valve
(D3) entrance is connected with the entrance of the 5th inserted valve (C5);The B mouth of third solenoid directional control valve goes out with second one-way valve (D2)
Mouth is connected, and the entrance of second one-way valve (D2) is connected with the hydraulic control mouth of the 4th inserted valve (C4), the hydraulic control of the 4th inserted valve (C4)
Mouth is also connected by third pressure regulator valve (F3) with fuel tank;Outlet of the A mouth of third solenoid directional control valve also with the 4th check valve (D4)
It is connected, the entrance of the 4th check valve (D4) is connected with the hydraulic control mouth of the 6th inserted valve (C6), the hydraulic control mouth of the 6th inserted valve (C6)
Also it is connected by the 4th pressure regulator valve (F4) with fuel tank;The hydraulic control mouth of 7th inserted valve (C7) and the B of the 5th solenoid directional control valve (YV5)
Mouth is connected, and the 5th solenoid directional control valve (YV5) is two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves, the T mouth and the 7th of the 5th solenoid directional control valve (YV5)
The outlet of inserted valve (C7) is connected.
9. the hydraulic system of hydraulic press according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the servo motor (M1) of servopump (B1)
It is controlled by control system with each solenoid directional control valve, the control system includes PLC controller and servo controller (SDR), is stored
It can be connected with pressure switch (H1) on pipeline between device (AC) and the outlet of the 11st inserted valve (C11), hydraulic die cushion displacement sensing
The hydraulic die cushion displacement signal input terminal (IN1) of the signal output end access PLC controller of device (S1);Pressure difference transmitter (KP1,
KP2, KP3) prefill valve pressure difference signal output end access PLC controller prefill valve pressure difference signal input terminal (IN2, IN3,
IN4);The high-pressure closing normally open contact (H1-1) of pressure switch (H1) is connected on the high-voltage signal input terminal (000 of PLC controller
Port) and DC power cathode (VDC-) between, the low pressure of pressure switch (H1) disconnects normally closed interlock (H1-2) and is connected on PLC control
Between the low-voltage signal input terminal (001 port) and DC power cathode (VDC-) of device processed;The high-low pressure of PLC controller switches
Signal output end (002 port) is connected with the servopump switching signal input terminal (MC) of servo controller (SDR);PLC controller
Flow analog signals positive output end (OUT1) be connected with the flow analog signals positive input terminal (AI3) of servo controller (SDR),
The flow analog signals negative output terminal (COM1) of PLC controller and the flow analog signals negative input end of servo controller (SDR)
(FAC3) it is connected;The pressure simulation signal positive output end (OUT2) of PLC controller and the pressure simulation of servo controller (SDR) are believed
Number positive input terminal (AI2) is connected, the pressure simulation signal negative output terminal (COM2) of PLC controller and servo controller (SDR's)
Pressure simulation signal negative input end (FAC2) is connected;Servo enables the starting letter that button (SB1) is connected to servo controller (SDR)
Number between input terminal (DI3) and common end (COM);Detect servopump (B1) output pressure pump intake pressure sensor (P1) with watch
The servopump pressure signal input end (AI1) for taking controller (SDR) is connected.
10. a kind of method that the hydraulic system using hydraulic press as claimed in claim 9 carries out hydraulic processing, it is characterised in that:
Each working cycles of hydraulic press successively include acting as follows: under (1) sliding block level-one is fast: the 13rd inserted valve (C13) is opened, oil
Liquid fills into the epicoele of sliding block master cylinder (1a) and sliding block plunger case (1b);11st inserted valve (C11), the 16th inserted valve (C16),
17th inserted valve (C17), the 18th inserted valve (C18) and the 20th inserted valve (C20) are opened, sliding block master cylinder (1a) rod cavity
It is fuel-displaced that preacceleration inflation is carried out to accumulator (AC);(2) under sliding block second level is fast: the 12nd solenoid directional control valve (YV12) power loss makes the 16th
Inserted valve (C16) is closed;(3) under sliding block is slow: the 20th inserted valve (C20) is closed, and the preacceleration inflation of accumulator (AC) terminates;By watching
Clothes pump (B1) continues to accumulator (AC) pressurising, and the 11st inserted valve (C11) and the 17th inserted valve (C17) close after the completion of pressurising
It closes;(4) sliding block work is into pressurization: the support force of sliding block master cylinder (1a) cavity of resorption is controlled by the 9th pressure regulator valve (F9);(5) after sliding block pressure maintaining
Pressure release: the 13rd inserted valve (C13), the 18th inserted valve (C18) and the 19th inserted valve (C19) are closed, remaining each electromagnetism changes
Power failure state is held in valve;(6) sliding block backhaul: the 14th inserted valve (C14) is closed, and the 15th inserted valve (C15) is opened,
The pressure oil of main oil pump export pipeline (G2) enters the cavity of resorption of sliding block master cylinder (1a);Reverberation matrix method is controlled by the tenth pressure regulator valve (F10)
System;Each prefill valve (CF1) is opened, and the oil liquid of sliding block master cylinder (1a) epicoele and sliding block plunger case (1b) passes through prefill valve respectively
(CF1) oil return box;(7) hydraulic die cushion pushes up fastly: the 11st inserted valve (C11) and the 20th inserted valve (C20) are closed, the 9th inserted valve
(C9) it opens, the inner pressure oil of accumulator (AC) quickly fills into four hydraulic die cushion plunger cases (2b);First inserted valve simultaneously
(C1), third inserted valve (C3) is opened, and the pressure oil of servopump (B1) output enters the cavity of resorption of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder (2a), liquid
The epicoele oil liquid of pressure pad piston cylinder (2a) flows back to fuel tank through the 6th inserted valve (C6);(8) hydraulic die cushion pushes up slowly: when on hydraulic die cushion (2)
After being raised to setting position, the 9th inserted valve (C9) is closed, and accumulator (AC) stops to four hydraulic die cushion plunger case (2b) repairings;The
Two inserted valves (C2) are opened, and the pressure oil of servopump (B1) output enters hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder (2a) and four hydraulic pad posts simultaneously
Plug cylinder (2b);(9) each cylinder of hydraulic die cushion is retracted: third inserted valve (C3) is closed, and the 4th inserted valve (C4) and the 7th inserted valve (C7) are beaten
It opens, the oil liquid oil return box in the oil liquid and hydraulic die cushion plunger case (2b) of hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder (2a) cavity of resorption;(10) hydraulic die cushion stretches,
Each cylinder is forced to retract: third solenoid directional control valve returns to middle position, and the 7th inserted valve (C7) is closed, hydraulic die cushion piston cylinder (2a) cavity of resorption and
The power of oil liquid oil return box in hydraulic die cushion plunger case (2b), stretching is controlled by third pressure regulator valve (F3).
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CN109130297A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-04 | 南通市腾达锻压机床厂 | The servo-control system of automobile longitudinal girder multi-cylinder multicolumn hydraulic press |
CN110154434B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2023-08-25 | 江苏扬力液压装备有限公司 | Multi-tonnage hydraulic machine and hydraulic machining method thereof |
CN111572082B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-11-30 | 江苏国力锻压机床有限公司 | Hydraulic processing method for glass fiber reinforced plastic product |
CN112460100B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-10-08 | 燕山大学 | Push-pull hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic system and working method of hydraulic system |
CN113819098A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-21 | 山东泰丰智能控制股份有限公司 | Hydraulic control system of hydraulic brick press |
CN114483712B (en) * | 2022-02-04 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江大学 | Hydraulic cylinder micro-internal leakage detection test bed and detection method thereof |
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