CN108425447A - A kind of wall body structure with cavity - Google Patents
A kind of wall body structure with cavity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108425447A CN108425447A CN201810459764.5A CN201810459764A CN108425447A CN 108425447 A CN108425447 A CN 108425447A CN 201810459764 A CN201810459764 A CN 201810459764A CN 108425447 A CN108425447 A CN 108425447A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing bar
- cavity
- body structure
- wall body
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2/8623—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers and at least one form leaf being monolithic
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wall body structures with cavity, interior wall including interconnection and exterior wall, the regional structure of the interior wall and exterior wall connection has at least one front and back the first cavity being connected to outside, at least first reinforcing bar is equipped in first cavity, first reinforcing bar is extended to the other side by the side of first cavity and is fixedly connected with the interior wall.In use, the precast wall body structure is transported to scene, and the materials such as cast concrete in the first cavity, when the material of cast reaches preset strength, because the presence of the first reinforcing bar enables the materials such as the concrete of cast-in-place note to form one with precast wall body, to improve the bearing capacity of wall body structure, while also improving the shearing resistance of wall body structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering fields, more particularly to a kind of wall body structure with cavity.
Background technology
Existing wall body structure is generally used concreting, has plenty of and is directly poured in engineering site, and some is then
Precast wall body is made in factory, then transports engineering site direct-assembling, but no matter which kind of mode, it is anti-to have wall body structure
Shear not ideal enough situation.
In view of this, special propose the present invention.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wall body structures with cavity, can improve the shearing resistance of wall.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of wall body structure with cavity provided by the invention, including in interconnection
The regional structure of wall and exterior wall, the interior wall and exterior wall connection has at least one front and back first be connected to outside empty
Chamber, first cavity is interior to be equipped at least first reinforcing bar, and first reinforcing bar is extended to by the side of first cavity
The other side is simultaneously fixedly connected with the interior wall.
Alternatively and preferably, first reinforcing bar extends to the another of the wall body structure by the side of the wall body structure
Side.
Alternatively and preferably, first reinforcing bar includes reinforcing bar and first time reinforcing bar on first, on described first
One end of reinforcing bar is connected with one end of first time reinforcing bar, and reinforcing bar is located in described within the walls, under described first on described first
Reinforcing bar is extended to the other side of the interior wall by the side of the interior wall through first cavity.
Alternatively and preferably, the exterior wall be equipped with adiabator layer, the adiabator layer be located at the exterior wall with
Between the interior wall, first time reinforcing bar is located on the upside of the adiabator layer.
Alternatively and preferably, the tie point of one end of one end and first time reinforcing bar of reinforcing bar and institute on described first
Stating tie point, there are the first spaces close to the side of the interior wall.
Alternatively and preferably, first cavity both sides are semicircle or polygon.
Alternatively and preferably, at least second reinforcing bar is additionally provided in first cavity, second reinforcing bar is by institute
The front end for stating the first cavity extends to rear end.
Alternatively and preferably, second reinforcing bar includes reinforcing bar and second time reinforcing bar on second, reinforcing bar on described second
One end connected with one end of second time reinforcing bar, on described second reinforcing bar be located at it is described within the walls, second time reinforcing bar
In first cavity.
Alternatively and preferably, the downside of first cavity is connected to the adiabator layer, before first cavity
The upside at end is equipped with dew muscle slot, and reinforcing bar part is located in the dew muscle slot on described second.
Alternatively and preferably, the tie point of one end of one end and second time reinforcing bar of reinforcing bar and institute on described second
Stating tie point, there are second spaces close to the side of the interior wall.
Alternatively and preferably, the side of the interior wall is equipped with the second cavity, is additionally provided with and described second on the interior wall
The plug hole of cavity connection.
Alternatively and preferably, the plug hole is located at the side of the interior wall.
A kind of wall body structure with cavity provided by the invention, includes the interior wall and exterior wall of interconnection, wherein including
The regional structure of wall and exterior wall connection has front and back the first cavity being connected to outside, and the first steel is arranged in the first cavity
Muscle, which extends to the other side by the side of the first cavity, and is fixedly connected with interior wall.In use, by this
Precast wall body structure is transported to scene, and the materials such as cast concrete in the first cavity, when the material of cast reaches default strong
When spending, because the presence of the first reinforcing bar enables the materials such as the concrete of cast-in-place note to form one with precast wall body, to improve
The bearing capacity of wall body structure, while also improving the shearing resistance of wall body structure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view for the wall body structure that the embodiment of the present invention has cavity；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the wall body structure with cavity shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of wall body structure with cavity shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the A of the wall body structure with cavity shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the front view for the mold for making the wall body structure that the embodiment of the present invention has cavity；
Fig. 6 is the side view of mold shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the part-structure schematic diagram (not including cover board) of mold shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the running part of mold shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the cover board of mold shown in Fig. 5；
Figure 10 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the cam and cam activation frame of mold shown in fig. 5；
Figure 11 is cooperation schematic diagram of the mold shown in Fig. 5 when mounted with the first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar；
Figure 12 is cooperation schematic diagram of the mold shown in Fig. 5 when removing with the first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar.
In figure：
1. interior wall；
11. the first cavity；12. the first reinforcing bar；13. the first space；14. the second reinforcing bar；15. revealing muscle slot；16. second is empty
Between；17. the second cavity；18. plug hole；
121. reinforcing bar on first；122. first time reinforcing bar；Reinforcing bar on 141. second；142. second time reinforcing bar；171. third
Reinforcing bar；
2. exterior wall；
21. adiabator layer；
3. bottom section body；
31. support element；32. drive shaft；33. the first transmission shaft；34. second driving shaft；35. the first slideway；36. second slides
Road；37. the first front；38. the first back；
4. the first side plate；41. the first connector；42. the first reinforcing rib；
5. the second side plate；51. the second connector；52. the second reinforcing rib；
6. cover board；61；Cam activation frame；62. the 5th space；
7. the first extension；71. first wears muscle slot；
8. the second extension；81. second wears muscle slot；
901. first main shafts；902. first auxiliary axis；903. head rod；904. first spindle carriers；905. first is auxiliary
Axis annulus；
1001. the second main shaft；1002. second auxiliary axis；1003. the second connecting rod；1004. the second spindle carrier；1005. the
Two auxiliary axis annulus；
1101. cam.
Specific implementation mode
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description in order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from the present invention program
The present invention is described in further detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that limiting parts using the words such as " first ", " second ", " third ", it is only for just
It is distinguished in above-mentioned parts, there is no Stated otherwise such as, there is no particular meanings for above-mentioned word, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the scope of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three etc.,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
, there is the case where shearing resistance force difference more in existing wall body structure and weight is larger, be not easy to carry, multiple by inventor
The study found that causing a part for wall body structure shearing resistance force difference the reason is that, being not provided with reinforcing bar in the transverse direction of wall body structure.
In addition in some wall body structures with cavity, reinforcing bar can be directly placed in cavity in the later stage, but be put into due to the later stage
Reinforcing bar is not integrally formed with wall body structure, this equally can cause the shearing resistance of wall body structure poor.
Referring to figs. 1 to 4, the wall body structure provided in this embodiment with cavity, the wall body structure is prefabricated board type,
It can first be produced in factory and transport Assembling again, be mainly made of interior wall 1 and exterior wall 2, the metope and exterior wall of interior wall 1
2 metope is connected with each other, and at least one front and back the first cavity 11 being connected to outside is configured on the region that they are connected,
At least first reinforcing bar 12 is provided in the first cavity 11, wherein the first reinforcing bar 12 is extended by the side of the first cavity 11
It is fixedly connected to the other side and with interior wall 1.When the wall body structure assembles at the scene, coagulation is directly poured in the first cavity 11
The materials such as soil, due to the presence of the first reinforcing bar 12 in wall body structure and the first reinforcing bar 12 is directly to be fixedly connected with interior wall 1,
It is set to be directly becoming one with interior wall 1, so that the shearing resistance of the wall body structure is enhanced；Further, since being provided with
First cavity 11, this just alleviates the weight of wall body structure, can be more convenient to transport and assemble.To enable 12 cloth of the first reinforcing bar
First reinforcing bar 12, can be extended to the other side of wall body structure by full entire wall body structure by the side of wall body structure.
In some embodiments, in order to further increase the shearing resistance of wall body structure, the first reinforcing bar 12 may include first
Reinforcing bar 122 on upper reinforcing bar 121 and second, one end of reinforcing bar 122 links together on one end and second of reinforcing bar 121 on first,
Reinforcing bar 121 is located in interior wall 1 (it does not pass through the first cavity 11) on wherein first, and first time reinforcing bar 122 is passed through by the side of interior wall 1
First cavity 11 extends to the other side of interior wall 1.
In some embodiments, to improve the heat-insulating property of wall body structure, adiabator layer 21 is equipped on exterior wall 2, it should
Adiabator layer 21 is arranged between exterior wall 2 and interior wall 1, and first time reinforcing bar 122 is located at the upside of adiabator layer 21.
In some embodiments, for ease of multiple walls are assembled into one, on first under one end of reinforcing bar 121 and first
The tie point of one end of reinforcing bar 122 is adjacent to the side of interior wall 1, and there are the first spaces 13.It, can be with when connecting multiple walls
First reinforcing bar 12 of adjacent wall is connected, castable is then added into the first space 13.
In some embodiments, the two sides of the first cavity 11 can be, but not limited to be round or polygon, by grinding
Discovery is studied carefully, when being to make the mold of wall body structure to be easy the extraction out of first cavity 11 for circle.
In some embodiments, at least second reinforcing bar 14, second reinforcing bar 14 are additionally provided in the first cavity 11
Rear end is extended to by the front end of the first cavity 11, the shearing resistance and bearing capacity of wall body structure can also be provided by the design, separately
The outer tension and anti-pressure ability for also improving wall body structure.
Further, the second reinforcing bar 14 includes reinforcing bar 141 and second time reinforcing bar 142 on second, the one of reinforcing bar 141 on second
End is connected with one end of second time reinforcing bar 142, and reinforcing bar 141 is located in interior wall 1 on second, and it is empty that second time reinforcing bar 142 is located at first
In chamber 11.
In some embodiments, for the ease of connecting adjacent wall, dew muscle is equipped in the upside of 11 front end of the first cavity
Slot 15 a, wherein part for reinforcing bar 141 is located in dew muscle slot 15 on second；In addition, downside and the thermal insulation material of the first cavity 11
Layer 21 is connected to.
In some embodiments, the second cavity 17 is additionally provided on at least side of interior wall 1, which is equally
It is used to connect neighboring walls.For ease of pouring into a mould the materials such as concrete into the second cavity 17, the side of interior wall 1 be additionally provided with
The plug hole 18 of second cavity 17 connection.To improve the quality of wall body structure, can also third steel be set in the second cavity 17
Muscle 171.It should be understood that the plug hole 18 is also designed to the other positions of wall body structure, it specifically can be according to reality
Situation is selected.
With reference to figure 5 to 12, when making wall body structure provided by the invention, following mold may be used and made, it should
Mold includes mainly that bottom section body 3, the first side plate 4, the second side plate 5, cover board 6, the first driving section, the second driving section and third pass
Dynamic portion, wherein the downside of the first side plate 4 and the downside of the second side plate 5 are hinged with the both sides of bottom section body 3 respectively, the lid of cover board 6 is set
On the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 and upside of the both sides of cover board 6 respectively with the upside of the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 is matched
It closes；The first extension 7 and the second extension 8 is also respectively connected in the downside of the downside of the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5, the
One extension 7 and the second extension 8 extend to the center position of bottom section body 3 respectively, in the first extension 7 and the second extension
At least one first wearing muscle slot 71 and at least one second wearing muscle slot 81 in opening in opening is respectively arranged on 8；In addition,
Set in bottom section body 3 and be fixed with support element 31, on support element 31 be equipped with drive shaft 32, the first driving section respectively with driving
Axis 32 and the connection of the first side plate 4, the second driving section connect with drive shaft 32 and the second side plate 5 respectively, third driving section respectively with
Drive shaft 32 and cover board 6 connect；The first driving section, the second driving section and third driving section are driven by the rotation of drive shaft 32
Movement, to drive the first side plate 4 upside and the second side plate 5 upper 3 center of lateral bottom section body closer or far from and band
Dynamic cover board 6 is only along the direction of the horizontal plane perpendicular to 3 place of bottom section body close to bottom section body 3；In the upside of the first side plate 4 and
During, first, which wears muscle slot 71 and second, wears muscle slot 81 and can distinguish for upper 3 center of lateral bottom section body of second side plate 5
Disengaging first wears the reinforcing bar (first time reinforcing bar 122) and second housed in muscle slot 71 and wears the reinforcing bar housed in muscle slot 81 (under first
Reinforcing bar 122).
The first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 of the mold can be, but not limited to be cambered plate, can according to actual conditions into
Row selection, what is selected in the present embodiment is cambered plate.The downside of first side plate 4 can pass through at least one first connector 41
With being hinged at for bottom section body 3, equally, the downside of the second side plate 5 is also by least one second connector 51 and bottom master
The another side of body 3 is hinged；First connector 41 can make between the downside and bottom section body 3 of the first side plate 4 there are it is certain away from
From the distance can increase the degree of freedom of the first side plate 4, make mold when removing, the first side plate 4, can in rotation process
It smoothly drives first on the first extension 7 to wear the disengaging of muscle slot 71 and wears the reinforcing bar in muscle slot 71 first；Similarly, the second connector
51 can make between the downside and bottom section body 3 of the second side plate 5 there are a certain distance, which can increase the second side plate 5
Degree of freedom makes mold when removing, and the second side plate 5 can smoothly drive second on the second extension 8 to wear in rotation process
Muscle slot 81 is detached from wears the reinforcing bar in muscle slot 81 second.The length of length and the second connector 51 for the first connector 41 exists
This is not limited, and can be selected according to actual conditions.Being hinged between the first connector 41 and bottom section body 3, can pass through hinge
Chain connects them, or is connected them by bearing, can specifically be selected according to actual conditions, not done herein
It limits；Being hinged between the second connector 51 and bottom section body 3 can refer to being hinged between the first connector 41 and bottom section body 3.
During wall body structure provided by the invention, meeting casting concrete around mold, in order to improve mold
Enabling capabilities, the first reinforcing rib 42 can also be added between the first side plate 4 and the first connector 41, and in the second side plate 5
And second add the second reinforcing rib 52 between connector 51；Wherein, the both ends of the first reinforcing rib 42 interior table with the first side plate 4 respectively
Face (can also be other positions) and the connection of the first connector 41, the both ends of the second reinforcing rib 52 respectively in the second side plate 5
Surface (can also be other positions) and the connection of the second connector 51；It should be understood that no matter how they connect, it is necessary to
Ensure mold can work normally, in addition the quantity of the first reinforcing rib 42 and the second reinforcing rib 52 preferably with the first connector 41 and
The quantity Matching of second connector 51.
First driving section of the mold includes mainly the first main shaft 901, the first auxiliary axis 902, head rod 903, first
Spindle carrier 904 and the first auxiliary axis annulus 905.Wherein, the first main shaft 901 is connected on the first spindle carrier 904 and can be opposite
First spindle carrier 904 rotates, and the first spindle carrier 904 is fixedly mounted in drive shaft 32, and the first auxiliary axis annulus 905 fixes peace
On the outer surface of the first side plate 4 and the radial direction of the first auxiliary axis annulus 905 is vertical with the plate face of the first side plate 4, the first auxiliary axis
902 penetrate the first auxiliary axis annulus 905 and can be rotated relative to the first auxiliary axis annulus 905, and 903 both ends of head rod are respectively with first
Main shaft 901 and the connection of the first auxiliary axis 902.It should be understood that the first auxiliary axis annulus 905 is a general designation, can be one
A ring-shape accessory (such as nut, annulus, short pipe), can also be bearing etc., is not limiting one by one herein, however, which kind of
Part, it is necessary to ensure that the first auxiliary axis 902 can be rotatable relative.
Second driving section of the mold includes mainly the second main shaft 1001, the second auxiliary axis 1002, the second connecting rod 1003, the
Two spindle carriers 1004 and the second auxiliary axis annulus 1005, the second main shaft 1001 are connected on the second spindle carrier 1004 and can be opposite
Second spindle carrier 1004 rotates, and the second spindle carrier 1004 is fixedly mounted in drive shaft 32, and the second auxiliary axis annulus 1005 is solid
Dingan County is on the inner surface of the second side plate 5 and the radial direction of the second auxiliary axis annulus 1005 is vertical with the plate face of the second side plate 5, and second
Auxiliary axis 1002 penetrates the second auxiliary axis annulus 1005 and can be rotated relative to the second auxiliary axis annulus 1005,1003 both ends of the second connecting rod point
It is not connect with the second main shaft 1001 and the second auxiliary axis 1002.It should be understood that in the present embodiment, the second auxiliary axis annulus 1005
An only general designation, can be a ring-shape accessory (such as nut, annulus, short pipe), can also be bearing etc., herein
Which kind of do not limiting one by one, however, part, it is necessary to ensure that the second auxiliary axis 1002 can be rotatable relative.
Further, the first auxiliary needs of axis annulus 905 are arranged on the outer surface of the first side plate 4, and corresponding, second is auxiliary
Axis annulus needs are arranged on the inner surface of the second side plate 5, by this design, mold can be made smoothly to install and remove.This
Outside, when die size is longer, the axis in the first driving section and the second driving section can be designed as to several parts separated, specifically
Can be selected according to actual conditions.
The third driving section of the mold can be directly connected to drive shaft 32, can also be indirectly connected with drive shaft 32.When
When third driving section is indirectly connected with drive shaft 32, third driving section is connect with the first driving section, the first driving section and drive shaft
32 connections drive the movement of the first driving section by drive shaft 32, then the first driving section are made to drive the movement of third driving section；Work as third
When driving section is directly connected to drive shaft 32, third driving section can be directly driven to rotate by the rotation of drive shaft 32.At this
In embodiment, third driving section is directly connected to drive shaft 32, at this point, third driving section includes at least one cam 1101,
In, cam 1101 is directly fixedly mounted in drive shaft 32, in addition, being then equipped at least one cam activation in the downside of cover board 6
Frame 61 is equipped with for 1101 movable 5th space 62 of cam on cam activation frame 61, can be driven by the rotation of drive shaft 32
The rotation in the 5th space 62 of cam 1101, so that cam 1101 can act on cam activation frame 61, to drive cover board 6 only
It is moved along perpendicular to the horizontal plane direction where bottom section body 3.
Explanation is when making wall body structure for driving drive shaft 32 to rotate clockwise below, during removing mold
The course of work of mold, the first spindle carrier 904 are rotated clockwise in company with drive shaft 32, and the first main shaft 901 is by the first main shaft branch
Frame 904 is pressed downward, while the rotation in the first spindle carrier 904, head rod 903 rotate clockwise, and drive the first side plate 4
To the center position rotation close to bottom section body 3, meanwhile, the first side plate 4 drives the rotation of the first extension 201, makes first to wear muscle
Slot 202 is slowly detached from reinforcing bar accommodating in it；Second spindle carrier 1004 is rotated clockwise in company with drive shaft 32, the second main shaft
1001 are pressed downward by the second spindle carrier 1004, at the same the second spindle carrier 1004 in rotation, the second connecting rod 1003 is inverse
Hour hands rotate, and drive the second side plate 5 to the center position rotation close to bottom section body 3, meanwhile, the second side plate 5 drives second to prolong
Extending portion 301 rotates, and makes second to wear muscle slot 302 and is slowly detached from reinforcing bar accommodating in it；32 driving cam 1101 of drive shaft rotates, convex
One end of wheel 1101 acts on cam activation frame 61, and cam activation frame 61 is made to move down, to drive cover board 6 to move, at this point,
Due to having poured concrete around mold, this guarantees cover boards 6 only in the board direction movement perpendicular to bottom section body 3.When
After mold is removed, then drive shaft 32 is rotated counterclockwise, the first spindle carrier 904 is rotated counterclockwise in company with drive shaft 32, the first master
Axis 901 is pulled up by the first spindle carrier 904, while the rotation in the first spindle carrier 904, head rod 903 are counterclockwise
Rotation drives the first side plate 4 to the center position rotation far from bottom section body 3；Second spindle carrier 1004 is in company with drive shaft 32
Rotate counterclockwise, the second main shaft 1001 is pulled up by the second spindle carrier 1004, while the second spindle carrier 1004 in turn
Dynamic, the second connecting rod 1003 rotates clockwise, and drives the second side plate 5 to the center position rotation far from bottom section body 3；First
Into the center moving process far from bottom section body 3, their upside will jack up cover board 6, make for side plate 4 and the second side plate 5
Cover board 6 is to the board direction movement far from bottom section body 3, to make mold be unfolded.In the installation of mold or demolishing process, the
A connection piece 41 will be rotated around the side of 33 opposing floor portion main body 3 of the first rotation axis, and the second connector 51 will surround second turn
The other side of 34 opposing floor portion main body 3 of moving axis rotates.To sum up, which can when mounted, and mould can be made by rotating drive shaft 32
Tool overally supports and rotation drive shaft 32 can make mold overall shrinkage when removing, and facilitates the installation and dismounting of mold, to
Facilitate the making of wall body structure provided by the invention.It should be understood that above-mentioned operation clockwise, only institute for sake of convenience
With specifically, those skilled in the art can carry out selection clockwise or counterclockwise according to actual conditions.
The bottom section body 3 of the mold can be a flat surface frame, which includes mainly that the first slideway 35, second is slided
The downside of road 36, the first front 37 and the first back 38, the downside of the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 respectively with the first slideway 35
Hinged with the second slideway 36, support element 31 is two and is respectively fixedly connected on the first front 37 and the first back 38.It should
What is understood is that the first slideway 35, the second slideway 36, the first front 37 and the first back 38 have been interconnected to constitute plane to each other
Frame.In addition, direction of the rear end of the first slideway 35 and the second slideway 36 from the front end of bottom section body 3 to rear end is to after first
The outside of side 38 extends, while and be bent to the upside of bottom section body 3 (i.e. the direction of cover board 6), this design can avoid ought the
When the rear end of one slideway 35 and the second slideway 36 is located at the outside of the first back 38, the materials such as reinforcing bar are blocked.
Further, the downside of the first slideway 35 and the downside of the second slideway 36 can be designed to arc-shaped, in this way may be used
So that they can not only play the role of supporting the equal components of the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5, can also be when removing mold from
To the effect of slideway, so that mold is smoothly skidded off along materials such as reinforcing bars when removing, facilitate the dismounting of unitary mould.
Further, when removing mold, when the upside of the first side plate 4 and the upside of the second side plate 5 are apart from bottom master
It is located at 35 downside of the first slideway when the center of body 3 (can be plane framework) is nearest, at the lower edge of the first extension 201 most
The top of low side is located at 35 downside least significant end of the first slideway in same level, meanwhile, the downside of the second extension 301
Edge is located at the top of 36 downside least significant end of the second slideway or is located in same level with 36 downside least significant end of the second slideway.It is logical
Crossing above-mentioned design can be to avoid the first extension 201 and the blocking mold extraction of the second extension 301, specifically, removing mold
When, after the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 turn to predeterminated position, first in the mold, which wears muscle slot 71 and second, wears muscle slot
81 are detached from the reinforcing bar accommodated between them, while the arc-shaped bottom of the first slideway 35 in bottom section body 3 and the second slideway
36 arc-shaped bottom is then contacted with the reinforcing bar (first time reinforcing bar 122) in cast-in-place region, at this point, the arc-shaped of the first slideway 35
Bottom and the arc-shaped bottom of the second slideway 36 may be constructed a slideway, along the slideway direction can readily by mold from
It is extracted out in the cast-in-place region of prefabricated board, to ensure that the smoothly dismounting of mold.
The wall body structure provided by the present invention with cavity is described in detail above.It is used herein specifically
Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for a example, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand the present invention
Core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the principle of the invention
Under, it can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall into the protection of the claims in the present invention
In range.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of wall body structure with cavity includes the interior wall and exterior wall of interconnection, which is characterized in that the interior wall and institute
The regional structure for stating exterior wall connection has at least one front and back the first cavity being connected to outside, is equipped with extremely in first cavity
Few first reinforcing bar, first reinforcing bar is extended to the other side and fixed with the interior wall by the side of first cavity to be connected
It connects.
2. wall body structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first reinforcing bar by the wall body structure side
Extend to the other side of the wall body structure.
3. wall body structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first reinforcing bar includes reinforcing bar and described on first
First time reinforcing bar, one end of reinforcing bar is connected with one end of first time reinforcing bar on described first, and reinforcing bar is located on described first
In described within the walls, first time reinforcing bar extends to the another of the interior wall by the side of the interior wall through first cavity
Side.
4. wall body structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the exterior wall is equipped with adiabator layer, the guarantor
Between the exterior wall and the interior wall, first time reinforcing bar is located on the upside of the adiabator layer adiabator layer.
5. wall body structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on described first under one end of reinforcing bar and described first
Close to the side of the interior wall, there are the first spaces with the tie point for the tie point of one end of reinforcing bar.
6. wall body structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first cavity both sides are semicircle or polygon
Shape.
7. wall body structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be additionally provided at least one second in first cavity
Reinforcing bar, second reinforcing bar extend to rear end by the front end of first cavity.
8. wall body structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second reinforcing bar includes reinforcing bar and second on second
Lower reinforcing bar, one end of reinforcing bar is connected with one end of second time reinforcing bar on described second, and reinforcing bar is located at described on described second
Inside within the walls, second time reinforcing bar is located in first cavity.
9. wall body structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the downside of first cavity and the thermal insulation material
The upside of layer connection, first cavity front end is equipped with dew muscle slot, and reinforcing bar part is located in the dew muscle slot on described second.
10. wall body structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that one end of reinforcing bar and described second on described second
Close to the side of the interior wall, there are second spaces with the tie point for the tie point of one end of lower reinforcing bar.
11. according to any wall body structure in claims 1 to 10, which is characterized in that the side of the interior wall is equipped with the
Two cavitys are additionally provided with the plug hole being connected to second cavity on the interior wall.
12. wall body structure according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the plug hole is located at the side of the interior wall.
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| CN201810459764.5A CN108425447A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of wall body structure with cavity |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810459764.5A CN108425447A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of wall body structure with cavity |
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Family
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