CN108425178B - A kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine - Google Patents

A kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108425178B
CN108425178B CN201810115437.8A CN201810115437A CN108425178B CN 108425178 B CN108425178 B CN 108425178B CN 201810115437 A CN201810115437 A CN 201810115437A CN 108425178 B CN108425178 B CN 108425178B
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China
Prior art keywords
clear needle
clear
needle
control
bearing
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CN201810115437.8A
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CN108425178A (en
Inventor
骆海生
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Zhejiang Haisen Knitting Machine Technical Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Haisen Knitting Machine Technical Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/20Needle bars
    • D04B15/22Driving devices therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/94Driving-gear not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/94Driving-gear not otherwise provided for
    • D04B15/99Driving-gear not otherwise provided for electrically controlled

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of clear needle link mechanisms of footwear machine, belong to footwear machine field, equipped with clear needle connecting rod, clear needle control block, degree mesh adjusting block and clear needle control lever, the both ends of clear needle connecting rod movably connect with clear needle driving lever, clear needle control block respectively and to form revolute pair, and the clear needle control block other end and clear needle control lever one end clearance fit are arranged;Spending mesh adjusting block one end, also the splaying is equipped with clear needle control lever;The clear needle control lever is formed by connecting by 2 branch rod bearings.The other end of the clear needle control lever, clear needle driving lever middle part rotatably pinpoint on bottom plate or bracket.Bearing and a bearing control bar clearance fit, the bearing control bar are driven and are moved reciprocatingly by a stepper motor, same as the bearing of bearing control bar clearance fit to move back and forth to realize needle, the movement of clear needle.The structure that the present invention is used in combination using mechanical linkage with stepper motor can be avoided inconvenience brought by solenoid actuated instead of conventional electromagnets driving method, and mechanical structure is stable, stable, long service life.

Description

A kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to footwear machine field, specifically a kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine.
Background technique
In existing footwear machine head knitting member, it is typically provided needle driving lever, clear needle driving lever and crochet needle and links, and Needle driving lever and clear needle driving lever are driven equipped with electromagnet.Solenoid actuated needs electric wire to connect power supply, in actual production process In, it is easy to appear the case where electromagnet connection electric wire is broken, seriously affects the normal work of footwear machine.Meanwhile electromagnet can only It is enough controlled, is controlled more coarse by switching electricity.Also, electromagnetic actuation and reset need the regular hour, cause The braiding speed of crochet needle is restricted.In addition, electromagnet is easy to be influenced and break down by electric current, magnetic field, it is electric when serious Magnet can not work, and need additionally to replace electromagnet and clear out a gathering place to surrounding enviroment, and maintenance cost is high, maintenance difficulty is big.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, connected the present invention provides a kind of using the clear needle of footwear machine of mechanical linkage connection Linkage, structure is simple, easy to assembly, stable structure, can effectively reduce using various failures caused by solenoid actuated, mention The stability and the speed of service of high footwear machine operation.
To achieve the above object, the clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine uses the skill similar with needle link mechanism in the present invention Art scheme, it is specific as follows: including clear needle driving lever, to be equipped with clear needle connecting rod, Islamic control block, degree mesh adjusting block and Islamic control-rod. The both ends of clear needle connecting rod movably connects with clear needle driving lever, clear needle control block respectively and to form revolute pair, the clear needle control block other end and Clear needle control lever one end clearance fit setting.Spending mesh adjusting block one end, also the splaying is equipped with clear needle control lever.It is described Clear needle control lever is formed by connecting by 2 branch rod bearings, which is combined with a bearing control bar, and bearing control bar and one use In the stepper motor connection that control bearing control-rod moves reciprocatingly.In the other end of the clear needle control lever, clear needle driving lever Portion is rotatably pinpointed on bottom plate or bracket.
Preferably, being connected with torsional spring between the shaft and the clear needle control lever end of the degree mesh adjusting block.
Preferably, forming the lesser side angle of angle between described two struts is interior arc angle, other side angle is Outer arc angle, bearing outer arc angle side and bearing control bar clearance fit in the same plane.
Preferably, being connected with tension spring between the shaft of degree mesh adjusting block and the shaft of clear needle control block.
Preferably, the bearing control bar and needle link mechanism share i.e. the bearing control bar and needle connecting rod machine The bearing control bar of structure can be controlled simultaneously by a stepper motor by bearing control bar for that can be the same bearing control bar Needle link mechanism, clear needle link mechanism carry out needle movement or the movement of clear needle, needle link mechanism and clear needle link mechanism knot Structure is similar, but function complements one another.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: one, the present invention replaces the prior art using link mechanism in conjunction with stepper motor Middle solenoid actuated mode, linkage arrangement is light and handy, small in size, and both easy to produce, assembling also significantly reduces head braiding The weight of component entirety keeps the operation of head knitting member more flexible.Also, link mechanism generally mechanical structure, design Accurately, structural stability is good, can be reduced failure problems caused by solenoid actuated, improves the operation stability of footwear machine.Even The running speed and operating frequency of linkage compared to solenoid actuated mode faster, it is more stable, be conducive to improve footwear machine Knit socks speed and efficiency.In addition, stepper motor stability and accuracy are high, convenient for control, the miniature of footwear machine maincenter can be passed through Processing controller directly controls.
Two, clear needle control lever passes through time difference while degree of stirring mesh adjusting block in clear needle link mechanism provided by the present invention With clear needle control block, mesh will be spent adjusts the driving structure that acts with clear needle and be combined into one, it is the smart structural design, stable, Simplify the operating procedure of knitting member and the size of knitting member.And structure is simplified, knitting member weight has been reduced, makes Knitting member is more convenient for processing and be repaired, while also reducing production cost and maintenance maintenance expense, is conducive to improve warp Ji benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic of the specific embodiment of the invention two.
It is as shown in the figure: needle driving lever 1, needle positioning end 1a, needle connecting rod 2, bottom plate 3, bearing control bar 4, needle control It is bar 5, one 5a of strut, needle bearing 5b, two 5c of strut, clear needle control lever 6, three 6a of strut, clear needle bearing 6b, four 6c of strut, clear Needle control block 7, torsional spring 8, degree mesh adjusting block 9, clear needle connecting rod 10, clear needle driving lever 11, clear needle positioning end 11a, needle limiting slot 12, Clear needle limiting slot 13.
Specific embodiment
As described in Figure 1, needle link mechanism and clear needle link mechanism, needle link mechanism packet are equipped in the present embodiment simultaneously Needle driving lever 1, needle positioning end 1a, needle connecting rod 2, the bottom plate 3, needle control for including bearing control bar 4 and being installed on bottom plate 3 Bar 5.1 adjacent one end of needle driving lever is equipped with limited post, and the bottom plate where the limited post, which is equipped with to cooperate with limited post, realizes short distance It offs normal the needle limiting slot 12 of shifting, 1 other end of needle driving lever is movably connect with needle connecting rod by shaft or rotary column, needle driving lever 1 middle part corner is movably fixed on formation needle positioning end 1a, needle positioning end 1a on bottom plate 3 by a shaft or rotary column The both ends of the movement needle rotating fulcrum of needle driving lever 1, needle driving lever 1 are rotated upwardly and downwardly using needle positioning end 1a as the center of circle.Needle The other end of connecting rod 2 is movably connect with one end of needle control-rod 5, the connecting shaft institute that needle connecting rod 2 is connect with needle control-rod 5 It is equipped on the bottom plate of position and cooperates U-shaped corner slots with the connecting shaft, U-shaped corner slots obtain needle connecting rod 2 and needle control-rod 5 Tie point guarantees the accuracy and controllability of the displacement of needle connecting rod according to the shape movement track of U-shaped corner slots.The present embodiment In, needle control-rod 5 is composed of one 5a of strut, two 5c of strut, needle bearing 5b, and wherein one one end 5a of strut passes through needle Bearing 5b is movably connect with two 5c of strut, mono- end bearing, and the other end of one 5a of strut is connect with needle connecting rod 2, and two 5c's of strut is another One end is rotatably fixed on bottom plate 3.Above-mentioned is rotatably the rotational motion on horizontal plane.One 5a of strut, two 5c of strut it Between there is angle, the small side of included angle is interior arc angle, and other side angle is outer arc angle, and outer arc angle is towards being arranged on the outside of bottom plate 3 And it is arranged with 4 clearance fit of bearing control bar disposed in parallel of bottom plate 3.Bearing control bar 4 and one is for controlling bearing control The stepper motor connection that bar 4 moves reciprocatingly, drives bearing control bar 4 to move up and down and make and bearing control when stepper motor works The needle bearing 5b of 4 clearance fit of bar processed is correspondingly moved up or is moved down, so make one 5a of strut, two 5c of strut act and it is further Needle connecting rod 2 is driven to move, needle connecting rod 2 drives the needle driving lever 1 to link with it is mobile to realize the movement of needle driving lever.
Clear needle link mechanism includes bearing control bar 4 and the clear needle bearing 6b being installed on bottom plate 3, clear needle control lever 6, clear Needle control block 7, clear needle connecting rod 10, clear needle driving lever 11.Clear 11 one end of needle driving lever is equipped with clear needle limited post, and clear needle limited post institute is in place The bottom plate set is equipped with the clear needle limiting slot 13 being used cooperatively with clear needle limited post, the other end of clear needle driving lever 11 and clear needle connecting rod 10 are rotatably connected.The middle part corner of clear needle driving lever 11 is movably fixed on bottom plate 3 by a shaft or rotary column and forms clear needle Positioning end 11a, clear needle positioning end 11a are the movement needle rotating fulcrum of clear needle driving lever 11, and the both ends of clear needle driving lever 11 are with clear needle Positioning end 11a rotates upwardly and downwardly for the center of circle.The other end of clear needle connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with clear 7 one end of needle control block, clear needle control 7 other end of clamp dog is set to clear 6 lower section of needle control lever and is arranged with clear 6 clearance fit of needle control lever.The middle part of clear needle control block 7 is set There are a shaft or rotary column to be rotatably fixed on bottom plate 3 and form rotating fulcrum, the both ends of clear needle control block 7 are using the fulcrum as prototype It rotates upwardly and downwardly.Clear needle control lever 6 and one end of clear 7 clearance fit of needle control block are also set with degree 9 clearance fit of mesh adjusting block simultaneously It sets, degree mesh adjusting block 9 is located above clear end of needle control lever 6.Clear needle control lever 6 is by three 6a of strut, clear needle bearing 6b, strut four 6c is composed, wherein wherein three one end 6a of strut is movably connect by clear needle bearing 6b with four 6c of strut, mono- end bearing, strut The other end of three 6a is connect with clear needle connecting rod 10, and the other end of four 6c of strut is rotatably fixed on bottom plate 3.In the present embodiment, There is angle, the small side of included angle is interior arc angle, and other side angle is outer arc angle, outside between three 6a of strut, four 6c of strut Arc angle side is arranged towards setting on the outside of bottom plate 3 and with 4 clearance fit of bearing control bar disposed in parallel of bottom plate 3.Mesh is spent to adjust It is connected with torsional spring between the shaft of block and the clear needle control lever end, spends between the shaft of mesh adjusting block and the shaft of clear needle control block It is connected with tension spring.
Bearing control bar 4 is connect with one for controlling the stepper motor that bearing control-rod 4 moves reciprocatingly, stepper motor work Top on bearing control bar 4 is moved it up when making, and is made with the clear needle bearing 6b of 4 clearance fit of bearing control bar correspondingly It moves up.It acts so that three 6a of strut, four 6c of strut are moved up and makes to act degree of progress with the degree mesh adjusting block 9 of its clearance fit Mesh is adjusted to cooperate the needle of needle link mechanism to act.Then step motor control bearing control bar 4 is far from clear needle bearing 6b, Simultaneously under the elastic force effect of torsional spring 8, four 6c of strut is opened downwards, drives clear needle control block 7 and four 6c clearance fit of strut One end move downward, the other end of clear needle control block 7 moves down and pulls down the clear needle connecting rod 10 to link with it, and clear needle connects Bar 10 drives the clear needle driving lever 11 to link with it is mobile to realize the movement of needle driving lever.Clear needle connecting rod under the action of tension spring at this time 10, clear needle control block 7 resets.Above-mentioned movement in cycles, realizes the cyclic process of the clear needle of jacquard weave-degree mesh-.
As shown in Fig. 2, needle connecting rod 2 also can be used elastic material and be made in the present invention, needle connecting rod 2 and needle control-rod It is connected between 5 by a shaft or rotary column, U-shaped corner slots that no setting is required provide moving track for the stroke of needle connecting rod 2.It is tied Structure compared to used in embodiment one needle connecting rod 2 made of rigid material it is more simple, using upper more convenient, but accurate It is not so good as slightly on degree.
The present invention drives the movement of clear needle using stepper motor in conjunction with connecting rod mechanical mechanism, significantly reduces footwear machine machine Head Organizational Parts weight, and to its structure carried out it is limited simplify, improve the operating frequency and speed of needle, clear needle, from And the working efficiency of footwear machine and the stability of operation are improved, structure is simple, easy to produce, installation and maintenance.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine, including clear needle driving lever, it is characterised in that: be equipped with clear needle connecting rod, clear needle control block, Mesh adjusting block and clear needle control lever are spent, the both ends of clear needle connecting rod movably connect formation with clear needle driving lever, clear needle control block respectively and turn Dynamic pair, the clear needle control block other end and clear needle control lever one end clearance fit are arranged;Mesh adjusting block one end is spent also to control with clear needle The bar splaying is equipped with;The clear needle control lever is formed by connecting by two branch rod bearings, which is combined with an axis Control-rod is held, bearing control bar is connect with one for controlling the stepper motor that bearing control-rod moves reciprocatingly;The clear needle control The other end of bar processed, clear needle driving lever middle part rotatably pinpoint on bottom plate or bracket;It is described degree mesh adjusting block shaft with Torsional spring is connected between the clear needle control lever other end;It is inner arc that the lesser side angle of angle is formed between described two struts Angle, other side angle are outer arc angle, and the bearing is in outer arc angle side and bearing control bar clearance fit in the same plane.
2. the clear needle link mechanism of a kind of footwear machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the degree mesh adjusting block turns Tension spring is connected between axis and the shaft of clear needle control block.
CN201810115437.8A 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 A kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine Active CN108425178B (en)

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CN201810115437.8A CN108425178B (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 A kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610854292.4A CN106222870B (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 A kind of footwear machine needle link mechanism
CN201810115437.8A CN108425178B (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 A kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine

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CN108425178B true CN108425178B (en) 2019-09-06

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425178B (en) * 2016-09-27 2019-09-06 浙江海森纺机科技有限公司 A kind of clear needle link mechanism of footwear machine

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JPS59106548A (en) * 1982-12-11 1984-06-20 株式会社島精機製作所 Regulation of mesh
JPH0694618B2 (en) * 1990-04-05 1994-11-24 株式会社島精機製作所 Stitch control device in flat knitting machine
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EP1536050B1 (en) * 2002-08-06 2011-06-08 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Knitting machine having variable rate-changing mechanism
JP4015978B2 (en) * 2003-09-02 2007-11-28 株式会社島精機製作所 Flat knitting machine provided with movable yarn guide member
JP4841335B2 (en) * 2006-06-30 2011-12-21 株式会社島精機製作所 Flat knitting machine
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CN108425178A (en) 2018-08-21
CN106222870A (en) 2016-12-14
CN106222870B (en) 2018-10-26

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