CN108424545A - A kind of composite nucleating agent and its polypropene composition replacing hydrazides based on phenyl - Google Patents

A kind of composite nucleating agent and its polypropene composition replacing hydrazides based on phenyl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108424545A
CN108424545A CN201810388797.5A CN201810388797A CN108424545A CN 108424545 A CN108424545 A CN 108424545A CN 201810388797 A CN201810388797 A CN 201810388797A CN 108424545 A CN108424545 A CN 108424545A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nucleating agent
phenyl
composite nucleating
hydrazides
composite
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810388797.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张跃飞
周培章
林祥凤
毛静静
夏民强
李涛
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Changsha University of Science and Technology filed Critical Changsha University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810388797.5A priority Critical patent/CN108424545A/en
Publication of CN108424545A publication Critical patent/CN108424545A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/22Compounds containing nitrogen bound to another nitrogen atom
    • C08K5/24Derivatives of hydrazine
    • C08K5/25Carboxylic acid hydrazides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0091Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/20Carboxylic acid amides

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of composite nucleating agent based on phenyl substitution hydrazides and include the polypropene composition of the composite nucleating agent.The composite nucleating agent is mainly to replace the compound of acyl hydrazine and its derivative and beta nucleater for phenyl, and compound ratio is:50:1~1:50.Including the composite nucleating agent composition based on parts by weight of raw materials including following component:100 parts of polypropylene, 0.001 10 parts of composite nucleating agent, 0.001 5 parts of antioxidant.The present invention is by adjusting composite nucleating agent each group distribution ratio so that polypropene composition has good heat resistance and lower temperature resistance, excellent mechanical property;And there is antioxidant, service life is long.There is good application prospect in polypropylene application field, is of great significance to the exploitation of high-performance polypropylene material.

Description

A kind of composite nucleating agent and its polypropene composition replacing hydrazides based on phenyl
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymer modification fields, more particularly to a kind of to replace being combined into for organic hydrazides based on phenyl Core agent and polypropene composition.
Background technology
Polypropylene has low relative density, nontoxic, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, electrical insulating property as general thermoplastic resin It is excellent, heat distortion temperature is high, easy processing and it is inexpensive the advantages that, have been widely used for numerous areas, and also constantly expanding New application.But the shortcomings that its certain performance, also limits its application, for example its transparency is bad, intensity is undesirable etc..Needle Disadvantage mentioned above is modified it, becomes the hot spot of Recent study.Polypropylene nucleater type is various, different types of The function and effect of Nucleating Agent on Pp are different.Nucleating agent is broadly divided into α nucleating agents and beta nucleater at present, and α nucleating agents can improve Polypropylene rigidity, but its toughness can be reduced, and beta nucleater can improve polypropylene toughness, can but reduce its rigidity, therefore, put down Weighing apparatus modified polypropene rigidity becomes emphasis with toughness.The present invention provide it is a kind of based on phenyl replace hydrazides composite nucleating agent and Its polypropene composition application scheme, reaches the balance of modified polypropene performance.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite nucleating agents and its polypropene composition replacing hydrazides based on phenyl.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
Phenyl substitution acyl hydrazine and its derivative has the following structure:
R in formula1Indicate saturation that carbon atom number is 0-30 either unsaturated fatty chain, unsaturated alicyclic ring or aromatic ring;Preferably, Phenyl replaces hydrazide compound nucleating agent to use two hydrazides of decanedioic acid diphenyl.
Beta nucleater includes:Fused ring compound nucleating agent, amides nucleating agent, dicarboxylate nucleating agent, terres rares nucleation Agent.
Preferably, the beta nucleater is amides nucleant agent N, N '-dicyclohexyl -2,6- naphthalene diamides(NU-100); Dicarboxylate nucleating agent calcium pimelate (CaPi);Terres rares nucleating agent WBG-2(Its structure is, x and 1-x are compoundsWithIon ratio;LIG1 It is the dicarboxylic acids and amides ligand that ligancy is m and n with LIG2).
Preferably, two hydrazides of decanedioic acid diphenyl and NU-100, CaPi, WBG-2 are compound than being 1:1.
The present invention, which opens, discloses a kind of polypropene composition preparation method, it is characterised in that includes the following steps:According to the ratio, will Polypropylene, composite nucleating agent, antioxidant are added in blender stir together, are uniformly mixed, then the addition of uniformly mixed material is double It squeezes out, be granulated in screw extruder, polypropene composition is made;Double screw extruder barrel temperature is 180-240 DEG C, and screw rod turns Fast 100-1000r/min.
Preferably, the composite nucleating agent of 0.001-10 parts by weight, 0.001-5 weights are mixed in the polypropylene of 100 parts by weight Measure part antioxidant.
Preferably, the hybrid mode of polypropylene and composite nucleating agent, antioxidant uses common mechanical mixture.
In conclusion the present invention has the following advantages:The present invention is basic raw material with polypropylene, by the way that compound nucleation is added Agent, antioxidant improve Mechanical Properties of PP;And there is antioxidant, service life is long.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:A kind of composite nucleating agent and Polypropylene compositions replacing organic hydrazides based on phenyl in the present embodiment Object carries out according to the following steps.
By 100g polypropylene, composite nucleating agent(Two hydrazides of decanedioic acid diphenyl with NU-100 is compound compares 1:1)0.2g, antioxygen Agent(1010 and 168)0.1g uniformly mixes 3-8min in high-speed mixer, obtains mixed material.Mixed material is put into twin-screw Extruding pelletization in extruder, obtains final composition.
Embodiment 2:By 100g polypropylene, composite nucleating agent(Two hydrazides of decanedioic acid diphenyl with CaPi is compound compares 1:1) 0.2g, antioxidant(1010 and 168)0.1g uniformly mixes 3-8min in high-speed mixer, obtains mixed material.By mixed material Extruding pelletization in double screw extruder is put into, final composition is obtained.
Embodiment 3:By 100g polypropylene, composite nucleating agent(Two hydrazides of decanedioic acid diphenyl with WBG-2 is compound compares 1:1) 0.2g, antioxidant(1010 and 168)0.1g uniformly mixes 3-8min in high-speed mixer, obtains mixed material.By mixed material Extruding pelletization in double screw extruder is put into, final composition is obtained.
Comparative example 1:By 100g polypropylene, antioxidant(1010 and 168)0.1g uniformly mixes 3-8min in high-speed mixer, Obtain mixed material.Mixed material is put into extruding pelletization in double screw extruder, obtains final composition.
The crystallization behavior test result of prepared polypropylene material is as shown in table 1.
The crystallization peak temperature of modified polypropene obtained by 1 different embodiments of table
It is illustrating for possible embodiments of the invention above, but the embodiment is not to limit the patent of the present invention Range, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from the present invention are intended to be limited solely by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of composite nucleating agent replacing hydrazides based on phenyl, it is characterised in that the composite nucleating agent is that phenyl replaces hydrazides And its derivative and beta nucleater is compound.
2. a kind of composite nucleating agent replacing hydrazides based on phenyl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the phenyl Substitution acyl hydrazine and its derivative has the following structure:
R in formula1Indicate saturation that carbon atom number is 0-30 either unsaturated fatty chain, unsaturated alicyclic ring or aromatic ring.
3. a kind of composite nucleating agent replacing hydrazides based on phenyl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the β nucleation Agent includes:Fused ring compound nucleating agent, amides nucleating agent, dicarboxylate nucleating agent, terres rares nucleating agent.It is preferred that:Amide Class nucleant agent N, N '-dicyclohexyl -2,6- naphthalene diamides;Dicarboxylate nucleating agent calcium pimelate;Terres rares nucleating agent WBG- 2(Its structure is, x and 1-x are compoundsWithFrom Sub- ratio;LIG1 and LIG2 is the dicarboxylic acids and amides ligand that ligancy is m and n).
4. a kind of composite nucleating agent replacing hydrazides based on phenyl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the phenyl It is 50 to replace the compound ratio of acyl hydrazine and its derivative and beta nucleater:1~1:50.
5. a kind of polypropene composition including the composite nucleating agent for replacing hydrazides based on phenyl, it is characterised in that described includes base In phenyl replace hydrazides composite nucleating agent polypropene composition based on parts by weight of raw materials including following component:Polypropylene 100 Part, 0.001-10 parts of composite nucleating agent, 0.001-5 parts of antioxidant.
6. a kind of polypropene composition including the composite nucleating agent for replacing hydrazides based on phenyl according to claim 5, It is characterized in that the preparation of the polypropene composition includes the following steps:According to the ratio, by polypropylene, composite nucleating agent, antioxygen Agent is added in blender stirs together, is uniformly mixed, then uniformly mixed material is added twin-screw extrude extrusion, is granulated, Polypropene composition is made;Double screw extruder barrel temperature is 180-240 DEG C, screw speed 100-1000r/min.
CN201810388797.5A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of composite nucleating agent and its polypropene composition replacing hydrazides based on phenyl Pending CN108424545A (en)

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CN201810388797.5A CN108424545A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of composite nucleating agent and its polypropene composition replacing hydrazides based on phenyl

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CN201810388797.5A CN108424545A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of composite nucleating agent and its polypropene composition replacing hydrazides based on phenyl

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117106237A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-11-24 湖南联塑科技实业有限公司 Composite modifier and polypropylene composition thereof

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CN102911400A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-06 上海大学 Polylactic acid nucleating agent, preparation method as well as method for controlling morphology of polylactic acid nucleating agent
CN105566746A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Polypropylene composition and polypropylene material, as well as application thereof
CN107778526A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-09 长沙理工大学 A kind of polypropene composition based on organic hydrazide compound nucleator

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CN102911400A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-06 上海大学 Polylactic acid nucleating agent, preparation method as well as method for controlling morphology of polylactic acid nucleating agent
CN105566746A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Polypropylene composition and polypropylene material, as well as application thereof
CN107778526A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-09 长沙理工大学 A kind of polypropene composition based on organic hydrazide compound nucleator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117106237A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-11-24 湖南联塑科技实业有限公司 Composite modifier and polypropylene composition thereof
CN117106237B (en) * 2023-07-05 2024-03-26 湖南联塑科技实业有限公司 Composite modifier and polypropylene composition thereof

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