CN108422169B - Automatic bead strip assembling machine for slide rail - Google Patents
Automatic bead strip assembling machine for slide rail Download PDFInfo
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- CN108422169B CN108422169B CN201810436513.5A CN201810436513A CN108422169B CN 108422169 B CN108422169 B CN 108422169B CN 201810436513 A CN201810436513 A CN 201810436513A CN 108422169 B CN108422169 B CN 108422169B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
- B23P19/004—Feeding the articles from hoppers to machines or dispensers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic bead strip assembling machine for a slide rail, which comprises a rack, a feeding inclined hopper, a bead strip pushing mechanism, a bead strip feeding mechanism, a bead strip pushing mechanism and a distributing mechanism, wherein the feeding inclined hopper is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the rack, the bead strip pushing mechanism and the bead strip pushing mechanism are arranged above the rack and are respectively positioned at two ends of the rack, a piston rod of a pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, two sides of the upper part of a square pipe part are respectively provided with an inclined hole, the tail end of a bead falling channel is respectively provided with a bead outlet nozzle, the distributing mechanism further comprises a waste material box, a distributing cylinder, a distributing pushing strip, a plurality of blowing nozzles and a substrate, the other end of a bead loading hole is a bead outlet, an air blowing hole is arranged above one end of the bead loading hole, which is connected with the bead feeding mechanism, and a bead blocking mechanism is arranged below the bead outlet of the bead loading. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the ball blocking mechanism and the air cylinder, when the ball loading is not needed, the blocking claw is moved upwards to block the steel ball from being pushed out, so that the steel ball is prevented from falling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic bead strip assembling machine for a slide rail, and belongs to the technical field of automatic processing.
Background
The sliding rail is a movable connecting part of a household drawer or a plate body which is widely applied at present, and the drawer or the plate body is drawn out and pushed in by utilizing the mutual sliding of the movable rail and the fixed rail. The sliding rail has more parts, and the assembly of the sliding rail needs riveting, splicing, clamping and other means, so that the existing sliding rail is mainly installed by hands. However, the manual operation has the defects of poor assembling stability and poor assembling quality, and the normal use of the assembled slide rail is greatly influenced. In addition, because the size difference of spare part is great in the slide rail, the phenomenon of missing parts, parts dislocation appear very easily in the assembling process. In particular for riveting of certain parts, automated riveting is difficult to achieve on conventional processing machines due to the relatively small part to be riveted. In addition, manual assembly requires a large amount of labor, and the assembly efficiency is low, thereby increasing the processing cost of the slide rail. Therefore, the conventional slide rail assembly method still needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic assembling machine for a bead strip for a slide rail, which moves a blocking claw upwards through a cylinder through the arrangement of a bead blocking mechanism when the bead is not required to be loaded, blocks the pushing of a steel ball and prevents the steel ball from scattering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an automatic bead strip assembling machine for a slide rail comprises a rack, a feeding inclined hopper, a bead strip pushing mechanism, a steel ball feeding mechanism, a bead strip pushing mechanism and a distributing mechanism, wherein the feeding inclined hopper is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the rack;
the feeding inclined hopper further comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a material blocking plate, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of one end of the rack, the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed plate, the material blocking plate is positioned at the upper part of the fixed plate and forms a material storage area with the fixed plate, two ends of the material blocking plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side plate and the right side plate, a material pushing cylinder is arranged on the rear side surface of the fixed plate, a piston rod of the material pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate, the push plate is positioned at the lower end of the movable plate and is;
the upper surface of a fixing plate of the feeding inclined hopper is fixedly provided with a feeding plate, the front side surface of the feeding plate is fixedly provided with a material blocking strip, the rear side of the material blocking strip is uniformly provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, and the plurality of air blowing holes are respectively communicated with air nozzles arranged on the rear side surface of the feeding plate;
the steel ball feeding mechanism further comprises a mounting plate, a ball storage box, a ball inlet pipe, a ball dividing plate, a cover plate and an air cylinder, wherein the lower part of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the rack, the rear surface of the ball dividing plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the ball dividing plate, a through hole for the ball inlet pipe to pass through is formed between the ball dividing plate and the cover plate, the ball inlet pipe passes through the through hole formed between the ball dividing plate and the cover plate and can move up and down in the through hole, the upper end of the ball inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the ball storage box, and the lower end of the ball inlet pipe is connected with a piston rod;
the bead inlet pipe is composed of an upper round pipe part, a square pipe part and a lower cylindrical part in sequence, two sides of the upper part of the square pipe part are respectively provided with an inclined hole, the inclined holes are respectively communicated with a central through hole of the upper round pipe part, a strip-shaped groove is respectively arranged below the inclined holes, the inner surfaces of the bead separating plate and the cover plate are respectively symmetrically provided with a U-shaped bead guide groove, two ends of the U-shaped bead guide groove are respectively in contact connection with the square pipe part of the bead inlet pipe, bead falling chutes are symmetrically arranged below the U-shaped bead guide grooves, bead guide channels are formed between the bead separating plate and the U-shaped bead guide grooves of the cover plate, bead falling channels are formed between the bead separating plate and the bead falling chutes of the cover plate, and the tail ends of the bead falling channels are respectively provided with a bead outlet nozzle;
the material distribution mechanism further comprises a waste material box, a material distribution cylinder, a material distribution push bar, a plurality of material blowing nozzles and a substrate, wherein the substrate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the frame, the waste material box is arranged on the front surface of the substrate, a blanking area is formed between the rear side surface of the waste material box and the front surface of the substrate, the material distribution cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the substrate, the material distribution push bar is embedded in the front surface of the substrate and is connected with the material distribution cylinder, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the substrate and above the material distribution push bar, and the air holes are respectively connected with the material blowing nozzles;
the ball loading mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the rack and is positioned between the bead pushing-in mechanism and the bead pushing-out mechanism, the steel ball loading mechanism is connected with the steel ball feeding mechanism through a bead feeding leather tube, the steel ball loading mechanism is provided with a through bead loading hole, one end of the bead loading hole is connected with the steel ball feeding mechanism through the bead feeding leather tube, the other end of the bead loading hole is a bead outlet, an air blowing hole is arranged above one end, connected with the steel ball feeding mechanism, of the bead loading hole, and a bead blocking mechanism is arranged below the bead outlet of the bead loading hole.
The further improved scheme in the technical scheme is as follows:
1. in the scheme, the piston rod of the material distribution cylinder is fixedly connected with an adapter plate, and the adapter plate is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the material distribution push strip through a plurality of connecting columns.
2. In the above scheme, the number of the blowing nozzles is 6.
3. In the scheme, the blowing nozzles are all connected with an air tank.
4. In the above scheme, the ball blocking mechanism further comprises an air cylinder, a blocking claw and a cover plate, wherein the blocking claw is embedded into the cover plate, and the lower surface of the blocking claw is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder.
5. In the scheme, one side of the bead blocking mechanism, which is close to the bead strip pushing mechanism, is provided with a residual bead collecting box.
6. In the scheme, a wedge-shaped strip is arranged on the opposite side of the bead outlet of the bead loading hole and is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding plate.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention relates to an automatic bead assembling machine for a slide rail, which comprises a rack, a feeding inclined hopper, a bead pushing mechanism, a steel ball feeding mechanism, a bead pushing mechanism, a distributing mechanism and a steel ball loading mechanism, and is characterized in that the automatic bead loading machine also comprises the steel ball loading mechanism, and the steel ball loading mechanism is combined with the mechanisms to realize the automatic bead loading function, comprehensively replace manual bead loading, greatly save manpower, reduce production cost, avoid human errors, ensure the stability of bead loading and greatly improve the working efficiency; secondly, a ball blocking mechanism is arranged below a ball outlet of the ball loading hole, the ball blocking mechanism further comprises an air cylinder, a blocking claw and a cover plate, the blocking claw is embedded into the cover plate, the lower surface of the blocking claw is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder, and the ball blocking mechanism moves the blocking claw upwards through the air cylinder when the ball loading is not needed, blocks the pushing of the steel balls and prevents the steel balls from scattering; thirdly, a wedge-shaped strip is installed on the opposite side of a bead outlet of the bead loading hole, the wedge-shaped strip is installed on the upper surface of the feeding plate, and the arrangement of the wedge-shaped strip can better extrude steel balls into a ball groove of the feeding belt, so that the ball feeding device is simple, convenient and good in effect.
2. The invention relates to an automatic bead assembling machine for a slide rail, wherein a steel ball feeding mechanism of the automatic bead assembling machine further comprises a mounting plate, a bead storage box, a bead inlet pipe, a bead distribution plate, a cover plate and a cylinder, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the bead distribution plate, a through hole for the bead inlet pipe to pass through is formed between the bead distribution plate and the cover plate, the bead inlet pipe passes through the through hole formed between the bead distribution plate and the cover plate and can move up and down in the through hole, the bead inlet pipe comprises an upper round pipe part, a lower round pipe part and a lower cylindrical part in sequence, two sides of the upper part of the square pipe part are respectively provided with an inclined hole which is respectively communicated with a central through hole of the upper round pipe part, a strip-shaped groove is respectively arranged below the inclined holes, the inner surfaces of the bead distribution plate and the cover plate are respectively symmetrically provided with a U-shaped bead guide groove, two ends of the U-shaped bead guide groove are respectively contacted and connected with the square pipe part of the bead inlet pipe, a bead chute is symmetrically arranged below the U-shaped bead guide groove, divide the pearl board and form the pearl passageway that falls between the pearl chute that falls of apron, the design benefit of steel ball pan feeding mechanism, through going into the reciprocating of pearl pipe under the cylinder effect, realize that the inclined hole leads switching on and blocking of pearl groove with the U type, the steel ball of discharge gets into and leads the pearl passageway after switching on, rethread goes into reciprocating of pearl pipe and the cooperation setting in the strip groove below the inclined hole, realize leading the pearl passageway and falling switching on or blocking of pearl passageway to realize that the steel ball is orderly to be derived or block, prevent that the steel ball from scattering and piling up one processing under the influence.
3. The invention relates to an automatic bead strip assembling machine for a slide rail, wherein an upper material inclined hopper further comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a material baffle plate, a pushing cylinder is arranged on the rear side surface of the fixed plate, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate, the push plate is positioned at the lower end of the movable plate and is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the back side surface of the movable plate is in contact connection with the front side surface of the fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate of the feeding inclined hopper is fixedly provided with a feeding plate, the front side surface of the feeding plate is fixedly provided with a material blocking strip, keep off material strip rear side and evenly be provided with a plurality of holes of blowing, this a plurality of holes of blowing respectively with install in the air cock through connection of delivery sheet trailing flank, the automatic feeding in processing material area is treated in the setting of material loading oblique bucket, the setting in hole of blowing then can blow unnecessary material area down, prevents that the material area from overlapping to influence operation on next step.
4. The automatic bead strip assembling machine for the slide rail comprises a separating mechanism, a separating mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the separating mechanism further comprises a waste material box, a separating air cylinder, a separating pushing strip, a plurality of blowing nozzles and a substrate, the substrate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of a rack, the waste material box is arranged on the front surface of the substrate, a blanking area is formed between the rear side surface of the waste material box and the front surface of the substrate, the separating air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the substrate, the separating pushing strip is embedded in the front surface of the substrate and is connected with the separating air cylinder, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the substrate and above the separating pushing strip and are respectively connected with the blowing nozzles, and through the arrangement of the separating mechanism, the automatic sorting and storage of good products and defective products are realized, the manual identification and sorting are not needed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic bead strip assembling machine for a slide rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the automatic bead strip assembling machine for a slide rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a steel ball loading mechanism in the automatic assembling machine for a slide rail bead strip of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feeding inclined hopper in the automatic bead strip assembling machine for the slide rail, disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a feeding inclined hopper in the automatic bead strip assembling machine for the slide rail of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a material distribution mechanism in the automatic bead strip assembling machine for the slide rail of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a steel ball feeding mechanism in the automatic assembling machine for a slide rail bead strip of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a steel ball feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly machine for slide rails according to the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1. a frame; 2. a feeding inclined hopper; 1a, fixing plates; 2a, a movable plate; 3a, a left side plate; 4a, a right side plate; 5a, a material baffle plate; 6a, a material pushing cylinder; 7a, a push plate; 3. a bead strip pushing mechanism; 4. a steel ball feeding mechanism; 1c, mounting a plate; 2c, a bead storage box; 3c, putting the bead tube; 4c, a bead plate; 5c, a cover plate; 6c, a cylinder; 7c, an upper round pipe part; 8c, a square tube part; 9c, a lower cylindrical portion; 10c, inclined holes; 11c, U-shaped bead guide grooves; 12c, a bead chute; 13c, a bead outlet nozzle; 14c, a strip groove; 5. a bead strip pushing mechanism; 6. a material distributing mechanism; 1e, a waste material box; 2e, a material distributing cylinder; 3e, separating and pushing strips; 4e, a material blowing nozzle; 5e, a substrate; 6e, a patch panel; 7e, connecting columns; 7. a feeding plate; 8. blocking the material strips; 9. an air tap; 11. a steel ball loading mechanism; 12. a bead loading hole; 13. a gas blowing hole; 14. a bead blocking mechanism; 15. a residual bead collecting box; 16. a wedge-shaped strip.
Detailed Description
Example 1: an automatic bead strip assembling machine for a slide rail comprises a rack 1, a feeding inclined hopper 2, a bead strip pushing mechanism 3, a bead strip feeding mechanism 4, a bead strip pushing mechanism 5 and a distributing mechanism 6, wherein the feeding inclined hopper 2 is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the rack 1, the bead strip pushing mechanism 3 and the bead strip pushing mechanism 5 are arranged above the rack 1 and are respectively positioned at two ends of the rack 1, the bead strip feeding mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged above the rack 1 and is positioned between the bead strip pushing mechanism 3 and the bead strip pushing mechanism 5, and the distributing mechanism 6 is arranged on the rack 1 and is positioned at one end of the bead strip pushing mechanism 5;
the feeding inclined hopper 2 further comprises a fixed plate 1a, a movable plate 2a, a left side plate 3a, a right side plate 4a and a material blocking plate 5a, the fixed plate 1a is fixedly mounted on the side surface of one end of the rack 1, the left side plate 3a and the right side plate 4a are respectively mounted at two ends of the fixed plate 1a, the material blocking plate 5a is positioned at the upper part of the fixed plate 1a and forms a material storage area with the fixed plate 1a, two ends of the material blocking plate 5a are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side plate 3a and the right side plate 4a, the rear side surface of the fixed plate 1a is provided with a material pushing cylinder 6a, a piston rod of the material pushing cylinder 6a is fixedly connected with a push plate 7a, the push plate 7a is positioned at the lower end of the movable plate 2a and is fixedly connected with the movable plate 2;
a feeding plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a fixing plate 1a of the feeding inclined hopper 2, a material blocking strip 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the feeding plate 7, a plurality of air blowing holes are uniformly formed in the rear side of the material blocking strip 8, and the air blowing holes are respectively communicated with an air nozzle 9 arranged on the rear side surface of the feeding plate 7;
the steel ball feeding mechanism 4 further comprises a mounting plate 1c, a ball storage box 2c, a ball inlet pipe 3c, a ball dividing plate 4c, a cover plate 5c and a cylinder 6c, the lower part of the mounting plate 1c is fixedly connected with the rack 1, the rear surface of the ball dividing plate 4c is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1c, the cover plate 5c is fixedly connected with the ball dividing plate 4c, a through hole for the ball inlet pipe 3c to pass through is formed between the ball dividing plate 4c and the cover plate 5c, the ball inlet pipe 3c passes through the through hole formed between the ball dividing plate 4c and the cover plate 5c and can move up and down in the through hole, the upper end of the ball inlet pipe 3c is fixedly connected with the lower end of the ball storage box 2c, and the lower end of the ball inlet pipe 3c is connected with a piston rod of the cylinder 6;
the bead inlet pipe 3c is composed of an upper round pipe part 7c, a square pipe part 8c and a lower cylindrical part 9c in sequence, two inclined holes 10c are respectively formed in two sides of the upper part of the square pipe part 8c, the inclined holes 10c are respectively communicated with a central through hole of the upper round pipe part 7c, a strip-shaped groove 14c is respectively formed below the inclined holes 10c, U-shaped bead guide grooves 11c are symmetrically formed in the inner surfaces of the bead separating plate 4c and the cover plate 5c, two ends of each U-shaped bead guide groove 11c are respectively in contact connection with the square pipe part 8c of the bead inlet pipe 3c, bead falling inclined grooves 12c are symmetrically formed below the U-shaped bead guide grooves 11c, a bead guide channel is formed between the bead separating plate 4c and the U-shaped bead guide groove 11c of the cover plate 5c, a bead falling channel is formed between the bead separating plate 4c and the bead falling inclined grooves 12c of the cover plate 5c, and a bead outlet nozzle 13c is respectively installed at the tail end of the bead falling channel;
the material distribution mechanism 6 further comprises a waste material box 1e, a material distribution cylinder 2e, a material distribution pushing strip 3e, a plurality of material blowing nozzles 4e and a substrate 5e, wherein the substrate 5e is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rack 1, the waste material box 1e is arranged on the front surface of the substrate 5e, a blanking area is formed between the rear side surface of the waste material box 1e and the front surface of the substrate 5e, the material distribution cylinder 2e is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the substrate 5e, the material distribution pushing strip 3e is embedded in the front surface of the substrate 5e and is connected with the material distribution cylinder 2e, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the substrate 5e and above the material distribution pushing strip 3e, and the air holes are respectively connected with the material blowing nozzles 4 e;
the ball loading mechanism 11 is arranged on the side surface of the frame 1 and is positioned between the bead pushing-in mechanism 3 and the bead pushing-out mechanism 5, the ball loading mechanism 11 is connected with the bead feeding mechanism 4 through a bead feeding leather pipe, the ball loading mechanism 11 is provided with a through bead loading hole 12, one end of the bead loading hole 12 is connected with the bead feeding mechanism 4 through the bead feeding leather pipe, the other end of the bead loading hole 12 is a bead outlet, an air blowing hole 13 is arranged above the end, connected with the bead feeding mechanism 4, of the bead loading hole 12, and a bead blocking mechanism 14 is arranged below the bead outlet of the bead loading hole 12.
The piston rod of the material distribution cylinder 2e is fixedly connected with an adapter plate 6e, and the adapter plate 6e is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the material distribution pushing strip 3e through a plurality of connecting columns 7 e; the number of the blowing nozzles 4e is 6; the blowing nozzles 4e are all connected with an air tank.
Example 2: an automatic bead strip assembling machine for a slide rail comprises a rack 1, a feeding inclined hopper 2, a bead strip pushing mechanism 3, a bead strip feeding mechanism 4, a bead strip pushing mechanism 5 and a distributing mechanism 6, wherein the feeding inclined hopper 2 is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the rack 1, the bead strip pushing mechanism 3 and the bead strip pushing mechanism 5 are arranged above the rack 1 and are respectively positioned at two ends of the rack 1, the bead strip feeding mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged above the rack 1 and is positioned between the bead strip pushing mechanism 3 and the bead strip pushing mechanism 5, and the distributing mechanism 6 is arranged on the rack 1 and is positioned at one end of the bead strip pushing mechanism 5;
the feeding inclined hopper 2 further comprises a fixed plate 1a, a movable plate 2a, a left side plate 3a, a right side plate 4a and a material blocking plate 5a, the fixed plate 1a is fixedly mounted on the side surface of one end of the rack 1, the left side plate 3a and the right side plate 4a are respectively mounted at two ends of the fixed plate 1a, the material blocking plate 5a is positioned at the upper part of the fixed plate 1a and forms a material storage area with the fixed plate 1a, two ends of the material blocking plate 5a are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side plate 3a and the right side plate 4a, the rear side surface of the fixed plate 1a is provided with a material pushing cylinder 6a, a piston rod of the material pushing cylinder 6a is fixedly connected with a push plate 7a, the push plate 7a is positioned at the lower end of the movable plate 2a and is fixedly connected with the movable plate 2;
a feeding plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a fixing plate 1a of the feeding inclined hopper 2, a material blocking strip 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the feeding plate 7, a plurality of air blowing holes are uniformly formed in the rear side of the material blocking strip 8, and the air blowing holes are respectively communicated with an air nozzle 9 arranged on the rear side surface of the feeding plate 7;
the steel ball feeding mechanism 4 further comprises a mounting plate 1c, a ball storage box 2c, a ball inlet pipe 3c, a ball dividing plate 4c, a cover plate 5c and a cylinder 6c, the lower part of the mounting plate 1c is fixedly connected with the rack 1, the rear surface of the ball dividing plate 4c is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1c, the cover plate 5c is fixedly connected with the ball dividing plate 4c, a through hole for the ball inlet pipe 3c to pass through is formed between the ball dividing plate 4c and the cover plate 5c, the ball inlet pipe 3c passes through the through hole formed between the ball dividing plate 4c and the cover plate 5c and can move up and down in the through hole, the upper end of the ball inlet pipe 3c is fixedly connected with the lower end of the ball storage box 2c, and the lower end of the ball inlet pipe 3c is connected with a piston rod of the cylinder 6;
the bead inlet pipe 3c is composed of an upper round pipe part 7c, a square pipe part 8c and a lower cylindrical part 9c in sequence, two inclined holes 10c are respectively formed in two sides of the upper part of the square pipe part 8c, the inclined holes 10c are respectively communicated with a central through hole of the upper round pipe part 7c, a strip-shaped groove 14c is respectively formed below the inclined holes 10c, U-shaped bead guide grooves 11c are symmetrically formed in the inner surfaces of the bead separating plate 4c and the cover plate 5c, two ends of each U-shaped bead guide groove 11c are respectively in contact connection with the square pipe part 8c of the bead inlet pipe 3c, bead falling inclined grooves 12c are symmetrically formed below the U-shaped bead guide grooves 11c, a bead guide channel is formed between the bead separating plate 4c and the U-shaped bead guide groove 11c of the cover plate 5c, a bead falling channel is formed between the bead separating plate 4c and the bead falling inclined grooves 12c of the cover plate 5c, and a bead outlet nozzle 13c is respectively installed at the tail end of the bead falling channel;
the material distribution mechanism 6 further comprises a waste material box 1e, a material distribution cylinder 2e, a material distribution pushing strip 3e, a plurality of material blowing nozzles 4e and a substrate 5e, wherein the substrate 5e is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rack 1, the waste material box 1e is arranged on the front surface of the substrate 5e, a blanking area is formed between the rear side surface of the waste material box 1e and the front surface of the substrate 5e, the material distribution cylinder 2e is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the substrate 5e, the material distribution pushing strip 3e is embedded in the front surface of the substrate 5e and is connected with the material distribution cylinder 2e, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the substrate 5e and above the material distribution pushing strip 3e, and the air holes are respectively connected with the material blowing nozzles 4 e;
the ball loading mechanism 11 is arranged on the side surface of the frame 1 and is positioned between the bead pushing-in mechanism 3 and the bead pushing-out mechanism 5, the ball loading mechanism 11 is connected with the bead feeding mechanism 4 through a bead feeding leather pipe, the ball loading mechanism 11 is provided with a through bead loading hole 12, one end of the bead loading hole 12 is connected with the bead feeding mechanism 4 through the bead feeding leather pipe, the other end of the bead loading hole 12 is a bead outlet, an air blowing hole 13 is arranged above the end, connected with the bead feeding mechanism 4, of the bead loading hole 12, and a bead blocking mechanism 14 is arranged below the bead outlet of the bead loading hole 12.
The ball blocking mechanism 14 further comprises a cylinder, a blocking claw and a cover plate, wherein the blocking claw is embedded into the cover plate, and the lower surface of the blocking claw is connected with a piston rod of the cylinder; the side of the bead blocking mechanism 14 close to the bead strip pushing mechanism 5 is provided with a residual bead collecting box 15; a wedge-shaped strip 16 is arranged at the opposite side of the bead outlet of the bead loading hole 12, and the wedge-shaped strip 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding plate 7.
When the automatic bead assembling machine for the slide rail is adopted, the automatic bead assembling function is realized through the combined arrangement among all mechanisms, the manual bead assembling is comprehensively replaced, the labor is greatly saved, the production cost is reduced, meanwhile, the manual error is avoided, the bead assembling stability is ensured, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; secondly, the ball blocking mechanism moves the blocking claw upwards through the air cylinder when the ball is not required to be loaded, and blocks the steel ball from being pushed out, so that the steel ball is prevented from scattering; thirdly, the arrangement of the wedge-shaped strips can better extrude the steel balls into the ball grooves of the feeding belt, so that the device is simple, convenient and good in effect; thirdly, the steel ball feeding mechanism is ingenious in design, the inclined hole and the U-shaped ball guide groove are communicated and blocked by the aid of up-and-down movement of the ball feeding pipe under the action of the air cylinder, the steel balls discharged after the inclined hole is communicated enter the ball guide channel, and the ball guide channel and the ball falling channel are communicated or blocked by the aid of up-and-down movement of the ball feeding pipe and the arrangement of the strip-shaped grooves below the inclined hole in a matched mode, so that the steel balls are led out or blocked orderly, and the steel balls are prevented from scattering and accumulating to affect next processing; thirdly, due to the arrangement of the feeding inclined hopper, automatic feeding of the material belt to be processed is realized, and due to the arrangement of the air blowing holes, redundant material belts can be blown off, so that the influence of overlapping of the material belts on the next operation is prevented; and thirdly, the material distributing mechanism is arranged, so that the automatic sorting and storage of the good products and the defective products are realized, the manual identification and sorting are not needed, the manpower is saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the identification precision is high.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pearl strip automatic assembly machine for slide rail which characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a rack (1), a feeding inclined hopper (2), a bead strip pushing-in mechanism (3), a steel ball feeding mechanism (4), a bead strip pushing-out mechanism (5) and a distributing mechanism (6), wherein the feeding inclined hopper (2) is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the rack (1), the bead strip pushing-in mechanism (3) and the bead strip pushing-out mechanism (5) are arranged above the rack (1) and are respectively positioned at two ends of the rack (1), the steel ball feeding mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged above the rack (1) and is positioned between the bead strip pushing-in mechanism (3) and the bead strip pushing-out mechanism (5), and the distributing mechanism (6) is arranged on the rack (1) and is positioned at one end of the bead strip pushing-out mechanism (5);
the feeding inclined hopper (2) further comprises a fixed plate (1 a), a movable plate (2 a), a left side plate (3 a), a right side plate (4 a) and a material blocking plate (5 a), the fixed plate (1 a) is fixedly arranged on the side face of one end of the machine frame (1), the left side plate (3 a) and the right side plate (4 a) are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed plate (1 a), the material blocking plate (5 a) is positioned on the upper portion of the fixed plate (1 a) and forms a material storage area with the fixed plate (1 a), two ends of the material blocking plate (5 a) are respectively fixedly connected with the left side plate (3 a) and the right side plate (4 a), a material pushing cylinder (6 a) is arranged on the rear side face of the fixed plate (1 a), a piston rod of the material pushing cylinder (6 a) is fixedly connected with a push plate (7 a), the push plate (7 a) is positioned at the lower end of the movable plate (2 a, the rear side surface of the movable plate (2 a) is in contact connection with the front side surface of the fixed plate (1 a);
a feeding plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a fixing plate (1 a) of the feeding inclined hopper (2), a material blocking strip (8) is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the feeding plate (7), a plurality of air blowing holes are uniformly formed in the rear side of the material blocking strip (8), and the air blowing holes are respectively communicated with an air nozzle (9) arranged on the rear side surface of the feeding plate (7);
the steel ball feeding mechanism (4) further comprises a mounting plate (1 c), a ball storage box (2 c), a ball feeding pipe (3 c), a ball separating plate (4 c), a cover plate (5 c) and an air cylinder (6 c), the lower part of the mounting plate (1 c) is fixedly connected with the frame (1), the rear surface of the bead plate (4 c) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1 c), the cover plate (5 c) is fixedly connected with the bead plate (4 c) and a through hole for the bead tube (3 c) to pass through is formed between the bead plate (4 c) and the cover plate (5 c), the bead inlet pipe (3 c) penetrates through a through hole formed between the bead separating plate (4 c) and the cover plate (5 c) and can move up and down in the through hole, the upper end of the bead inlet pipe (3 c) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the bead storage box (2 c), and the lower end of the bead inlet pipe (3 c) is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder (6 c) in an installing manner;
the bead inlet pipe (3 c) is composed of an upper round pipe part (7 c), a square pipe part (8 c) and a lower cylindrical part (9 c) in sequence, two sides of the upper part of the square pipe part (8 c) are respectively provided with an inclined hole (10 c), the inclined holes (10 c) are respectively communicated with a central through hole of the upper round pipe part (7 c), a strip-shaped groove (14 c) is respectively arranged below the inclined holes (10 c), the inner surfaces of the bead separating plate (4 c) and the cover plate (5 c) are respectively symmetrically provided with a U-shaped bead guide groove (11 c), two ends of the U-shaped bead guide groove (11 c) are respectively in contact connection with the square pipe part (8 c) of the bead inlet pipe (3 c), bead falling chutes (12 c) are symmetrically arranged below the U-shaped bead guide grooves (11 c), a bead guide channel is formed between the bead separating plate (4 c) and the U-shaped bead guide groove (11 c) of the cover plate (5 c), and a bead falling channel is formed between the inclined chutes (12 c) of the bead separating plate (4 c), the tail ends of the bead falling channels are respectively provided with a bead outlet nozzle (13 c);
the material distribution mechanism (6) further comprises a waste material box (1 e), a material distribution cylinder (2 e), a material distribution pushing strip (3 e), a plurality of material blowing nozzles (4 e) and a base plate (5 e), wherein the base plate (5 e) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the rack (1), the waste material box (1 e) is arranged on the front surface of the base plate (5 e), a blanking area is formed between the rear side face of the waste material box (1 e) and the front surface of the base plate (5 e), the material distribution cylinder (2 e) is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the base plate (5 e), the material distribution pushing strip (3 e) is embedded into the front surface of the base plate (5 e) and is connected with the material distribution cylinder (2 e), a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the base plate (5 e) and above the material distribution pushing strip (3 e), and are respectively connected with the material blowing nozzles (4 e);
the ball loading mechanism (11) is arranged on the side face of the rack (1) and is positioned between the bead pushing-in mechanism (3) and the bead pushing-out mechanism (5), the ball loading mechanism (11) is connected with the ball feeding mechanism (4) through a bead feeding leather tube, the ball loading mechanism (11) is provided with a through ball loading hole (12), one end of the ball loading hole (12) is connected with the ball feeding mechanism (4) through the bead feeding leather tube, the other end of the ball loading hole (12) is a ball outlet, an air blowing hole (13) is arranged above one end, connected with the ball feeding mechanism (4), of the ball loading hole (12), and a ball blocking mechanism (14) is arranged below the ball outlet of the ball loading hole (12).
2. The automatic bead assembling machine for the slide rail according to claim 1, wherein: the piston rod of the material distribution cylinder (2 e) is fixedly connected with an adapter plate (6 e), and the adapter plate (6 e) is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the material distribution push bar (3 e) through a plurality of connecting columns (7 e).
3. The automatic bead assembling machine for the slide rail according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the blowing nozzles (4 e) is 6.
4. The automatic bead assembling machine for the slide rail according to claim 1, wherein: the blowing nozzles (4 e) are all connected with an air tank.
5. The automatic bead assembling machine for the slide rail according to claim 1, wherein: the ball blocking mechanism (14) further comprises an air cylinder, a blocking claw and a cover plate, wherein the blocking claw is embedded into the cover plate, and the lower surface of the blocking claw is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder.
6. The automatic bead assembling machine for the slide rail according to claim 1, wherein: and one side of the bead blocking mechanism (14) close to the bead strip pushing mechanism (5) is provided with a residual bead collecting box (15).
7. The automatic bead assembling machine for the slide rail according to claim 1, wherein: a wedge-shaped strip (16) is arranged on the opposite side of the bead outlet of the bead loading hole (12), and the wedge-shaped strip (16) is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding plate (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810436513.5A CN108422169B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Automatic bead strip assembling machine for slide rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810436513.5A CN108422169B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Automatic bead strip assembling machine for slide rail |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108422169A CN108422169A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
| CN108422169B true CN108422169B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810436513.5A Active CN108422169B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Automatic bead strip assembling machine for slide rail |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113857821A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-31 | 台山市昌辉玩具制品有限公司 | Automatic install metal ball equipment in batches |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105058047A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 | Slide rail assembly device and slide rail assembly method |
| CN105643272A (en) * | 2016-03-19 | 2016-06-08 | 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 | Automatic assembling machine for slide rail |
| KR20170015036A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-08 | 주식회사 케이엘테크 | Automatic assembly system of linear slide rail |
| CN206493087U (en) * | 2017-03-04 | 2017-09-15 | 苏满调 | A kind of device of automatic installation slide rail steel ball |
| CN107225381A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-03 | 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 | A kind of slide rail automatic assembling machine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201810436513.5A patent/CN108422169B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105058047A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 | Slide rail assembly device and slide rail assembly method |
| KR20170015036A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-08 | 주식회사 케이엘테크 | Automatic assembly system of linear slide rail |
| CN105643272A (en) * | 2016-03-19 | 2016-06-08 | 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 | Automatic assembling machine for slide rail |
| CN206493087U (en) * | 2017-03-04 | 2017-09-15 | 苏满调 | A kind of device of automatic installation slide rail steel ball |
| CN107225381A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-03 | 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 | A kind of slide rail automatic assembling machine |
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| CN108422169A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210208 Address after: 215316 1st floor, room 4, No. 1351, Beimen Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Suzhou Hongjinlong Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215316 room 2, 88 Tongtai Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: KUNSHAN HEXIE RONGWEI INTELLIGENT AUTOMATIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230908 Address after: Building 2, No. 888 Chengbei Middle Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215316 Patentee after: Kunshan Tangying Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215316 1st floor, room 4, No. 1351, Beimen Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Suzhou Hongjinlong Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. |