CN108421977A - A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108421977A
CN108421977A CN201810414662.1A CN201810414662A CN108421977A CN 108421977 A CN108421977 A CN 108421977A CN 201810414662 A CN201810414662 A CN 201810414662A CN 108421977 A CN108421977 A CN 108421977A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
powdering
molding
material manufacturing
piston
manufacturing equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810414662.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈在铁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology filed Critical Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201810414662.1A priority Critical patent/CN108421977A/en
Publication of CN108421977A publication Critical patent/CN108421977A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20Direct sintering or melting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/30Process control
    • B22F10/32Process control of the atmosphere, e.g. composition or pressure in a building chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/40Radiation means
    • B22F12/44Radiation means characterised by the configuration of the radiation means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/50Means for feeding of material, e.g. heads
    • B22F12/52Hoppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/90Means for process control, e.g. cameras or sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/003Apparatus, e.g. furnaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/22Driving means
    • B22F12/222Driving means for motion along a direction orthogonal to the plane of a layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/22Driving means
    • B22F12/224Driving means for motion along a direction within the plane of a layer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent increasing material manufacturing equipment, including:Molding room, there are two hoppers for upper left side setting inside the molding room, each feed hopper bottom is connected with conveyance conduit, it is connected with powder feed apparatus below the conveyance conduit, it is provided with powdering platform below the powder feed apparatus, it is provided with power spreading device above the powdering platform, the powdering platform is equipped with 2 moulding cylinders, light path system there are one being correspondingly arranged above each moulding cylinder, it is provided with shaped platform in each moulding cylinder, it is connected with molding piston below the shaped platform, it is connected with molding piston drive mechanism below the molding piston.By the above-mentioned means, intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment provided by the invention, self adaptive control, two stations share a set of molding room, a set of power spreading device, large high-speed improves shaping efficiency, saves equipment cost.

Description

A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to increases material manufacturing technology fields, more particularly to a kind of intelligent increasing material manufacturing equipment.
Background technology
Increases material manufacturing technology is born in the late 1980s, is the Rapid Prototyping Process based on material addition principle, Be one kind based on digital model file, with the nonmetallic jointing material such as powdery metal or plastic, by successively accumulating Mode construct the technology of object, have and limit by part complexity, the features such as fully digitalization control.
Currently, metal increases material manufacturing technology is limited by print speed, cost etc., not yet large-scale application is in industrial metaplasia Production manufacture.Especially a metal increasing material manufacturing equipment can only be used for shaping one or a kind of metal parts of shape, yield Low, speed is slow, significantly limits production efficiency.
Invention content
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of intelligent increasing material manufacturing equipment, self adaptive control, two works Position shares a set of molding room, a set of power spreading device, and large high-speed improves shaping efficiency, saves equipment cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of intelligent increasing material manufacturing is provided to set It is standby, including:Molding room, there are two hopper, each feed hopper bottom is connected with conveying for molding room inside upper left side setting Pipeline, the conveyance conduit lower section are connected with powder feed apparatus, powdering platform, institute are provided with below the powder feed apparatus It states and is provided with power spreading device above powdering platform, the powdering platform is equipped with 2 moulding cylinders, and each moulding cylinder top is right It should be arranged there are one light path system, shaped platform is provided in each moulding cylinder, is connected with into below the shaped platform Type piston, the molding piston lower section are connected with molding piston drive mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power spreading device include powdering piston, powdering piston drive mechanism and Scraper, powdering piston one end are connected with powdering piston drive mechanism, and described another end of powdering piston is connected with scraper, institute Scraper is stated to move horizontally on powdering platform.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light path system includes laser oscillator, optical fiber and laser scanner, It is connected by optical fiber between the laser oscillator and laser scanner, the laser scanner is provided with lens and speculum.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each moulding cylinder light path system corresponding with above moulding cylinder is formed One working group can cooperate between the working group, can also work independently.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the molding piston drive mechanism, powdering piston drive mechanism and light path System is electrically connected with master control set.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, humidity are provided in the molding room Sensor and oxygen-containing quantity sensor, the temperature sensor, pressure sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen-containing quantity sensor with master Control device electrical connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of intelligent increasing material manufacturing equipment that the present invention points out, self adaptive control, two works Position shares a set of molding room, a set of power spreading device, and large high-speed improves shaping efficiency, saves equipment cost.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent one preferred embodiment of increasing material manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment, including:Molding room 1, there are two hopper 2, institutes for the molding room 1 inside upper left side setting It states 2 bottom of each hopper and is connected with conveyance conduit 3,3 lower section of the conveyance conduit is connected with powder feed apparatus 4, the powder 4 lower section of feed apparatus is provided with powdering platform 5, and 5 top of the powdering platform is provided with power spreading device 6, and the power spreading device 6 wraps Powdering piston 61, powdering piston drive mechanism 62 and scraper 63 are included, described 61 one end of powdering piston is connected with the driving of powdering piston Mechanism 62,61 another end of the powdering piston are connected with scraper 63, and the scraper 63 moves horizontally on powdering platform 5, institute It states powdering platform 5 and is equipped with 2 moulding cylinders 7, the top of each moulding cylinder 7 is correspondingly arranged that there are one light path system 8, the light Road system 8 includes laser oscillator 81, optical fiber 82 and laser scanner 83, the laser oscillator 81 and laser scanner 83 it Between by optical fiber connect 82, the laser scanner 83 is provided with lens and speculum, and the laser scanner 83 sends out laser Beam 84 is scanned, and shaped platform 9 is provided in each moulding cylinder 7, and 9 lower section of the shaped platform is connected with molding piston 10,10 lower section of the molding piston is connected with molding piston drive mechanism 12.
Operation principle:When it is implemented, two hoppers 2 in molding room 1 are equipped with dusty material, dusty material passes through conveying Pipeline 3 enters powder feed apparatus 4, and the dusty material in powder feed apparatus 4 is transported on powdering platform 5, power spreading device 6 Powder supply is carried out for two moulding cylinders 7 simultaneously, light path system 8 sweeps part region to be scanned in corresponding moulding cylinder 7 It retouches, after scanned, shaped platform 9 declines the distance of a thickness, then repeats above-mentioned powdering, the action of scanning, molding Interior is provided with temperature sensor 12, pressure sensor 13, humidity sensor 14 and oxygen-containing quantity sensor 15, temperature sensor 12, pressure sensor 13, humidity sensor 14 and oxygen-containing quantity sensor 15 are electrically connected with master control set, pass through the sensor Implementing monitoring is carried out to working environment, convenient for the environment in molding room 1 carry out it is effective control, ensure process it is normal into Row.
In conclusion a kind of intelligent increasing material manufacturing equipment that the present invention points out, self adaptive control, two stations share a set of Molding room, a set of power spreading device, large high-speed improve shaping efficiency, save equipment cost.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment, including:Molding room, which is characterized in that upper left side is provided with inside the molding room Two hoppers, each feed hopper bottom are connected with conveyance conduit, powder feed apparatus, institute are connected with below the conveyance conduit It states and is provided with powdering platform below powder feed apparatus, power spreading device, the powdering platform are provided with above the powdering platform 2 moulding cylinders are equipped with, are correspondingly arranged above each moulding cylinder there are one light path system, each moulding cylinder is interior to be arranged There is shaped platform, molding piston is connected with below the shaped platform, molding piston driving is connected with below the molding piston Mechanism.
2. intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power spreading device includes that powdering is lived Plug, powdering piston drive mechanism and scraper, powdering piston one end are connected with powdering piston drive mechanism, the powdering piston Another end is connected with scraper, and the scraper moves horizontally on powdering platform.
3. intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light path system includes laser generation Device, optical fiber and laser scanner are connected between the laser oscillator and laser scanner by optical fiber, the laser scanner It is provided with lens and speculum.
4. intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on each moulding cylinder and moulding cylinder The corresponding light path system in side forms a working group, can cooperate, can also work independently between the working group.
5. intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the molding piston drive mechanism, Powdering piston drive mechanism and light path system are electrically connected with master control set.
6. intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with temperature biography in the molding room Sensor, pressure sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen-containing quantity sensor, the temperature sensor, pressure sensor, humidity sensor It is electrically connected with master control set with oxygen-containing quantity sensor.
CN201810414662.1A 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment Pending CN108421977A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810414662.1A CN108421977A (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810414662.1A CN108421977A (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108421977A true CN108421977A (en) 2018-08-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810414662.1A Pending CN108421977A (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108421977A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111014956A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-04-17 西安铂力特增材技术股份有限公司 Displacement positioning system and method based on high-energy beam scanning device
CN112846242A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 天津镭明激光科技有限公司 Integrated system and method for monitoring environment in printing cabin of 3D printer
CN113681885A (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-23 广东汉邦激光科技有限公司 Multi-workpiece 3D printing device and multi-workpiece 3D printing method
CN115138864A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 广东汉邦激光科技有限公司 Metal 3D printing device and metal 3D printing method applied by same
CN115138868A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 广东汉邦激光科技有限公司 Metal 3D printing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101856724A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-10-13 华南理工大学 Selective laser melting forming device and method of medical magnesium alloy metal part
CN105328913A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 天津清研智束科技有限公司 Powder laying device and additive manufacturing device
CN205587660U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-21 西安铂力特激光成形技术有限公司 Metal vibration material disk equipment
DE102015015353A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-01 Voxeljet Ag Method and device for producing three-dimensional components by means of an excess quantity sensor
CN208131982U (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-23 沙洲职业工学院 A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101856724A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-10-13 华南理工大学 Selective laser melting forming device and method of medical magnesium alloy metal part
CN105328913A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 天津清研智束科技有限公司 Powder laying device and additive manufacturing device
DE102015015353A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-01 Voxeljet Ag Method and device for producing three-dimensional components by means of an excess quantity sensor
CN205587660U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-21 西安铂力特激光成形技术有限公司 Metal vibration material disk equipment
CN208131982U (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-23 沙洲职业工学院 A kind of intelligence increasing material manufacturing equipment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111014956A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-04-17 西安铂力特增材技术股份有限公司 Displacement positioning system and method based on high-energy beam scanning device
CN111014956B (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-11-23 西安铂力特增材技术股份有限公司 Displacement positioning system and method based on high-energy beam scanning device
CN113681885A (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-23 广东汉邦激光科技有限公司 Multi-workpiece 3D printing device and multi-workpiece 3D printing method
CN112846242A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 天津镭明激光科技有限公司 Integrated system and method for monitoring environment in printing cabin of 3D printer
CN115138864A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 广东汉邦激光科技有限公司 Metal 3D printing device and metal 3D printing method applied by same
CN115138868A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 广东汉邦激光科技有限公司 Metal 3D printing device
CN115138864B (en) * 2021-03-31 2024-01-30 广东汉邦激光科技有限公司 Metal 3D printing device and metal 3D printing method applied by same
CN115138868B (en) * 2021-03-31 2024-04-05 广东汉邦激光科技有限公司 Metal 3D printing device

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Application publication date: 20180821