CN108419619A - A kind of planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn - Google Patents
A kind of planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn Download PDFInfo
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- CN108419619A CN108419619A CN201810646980.0A CN201810646980A CN108419619A CN 108419619 A CN108419619 A CN 108419619A CN 201810646980 A CN201810646980 A CN 201810646980A CN 108419619 A CN108419619 A CN 108419619A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of planting and establishing methods on grass skating lawn, are related to grass skating build and plant technology field.The planting and establishing method includes the following steps：Grass seeds seed is sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed；The seed mixture that the grass seeds seed is made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；By weight, the seed weight ratio of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds is：(60‑75):(15‑20):(10‑15).The planting and establishing method carries out reasonable scientific optimization by the application rate of the seed to three kinds of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds grass seeds, so that there is higher abrasive resistance and recovery capability at the grass skating lawn behind level ground, it is effectively improved the service life on grass skating lawn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grass skating build and plant technology fields, in particular to a kind of planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn.
Background technology
Grass skating is the leisure activities risen at home recent years, originates from the Austria of the 1960s, when
People's loved skiing on ground, but because seasonal relation decumbent corydalis tuber snow can be slided.Then people attempt to beginning grass skating, it would be desirable to
That pleasant and enjoyment of skiing can be experienced on grass.
But existing grass skating lawn is after sliding after a period of time, there are not wear-resisting, turfgrass is worn away rear extensive
Reactivation power is poor, and degenerate the problems such as serious, turf quality decrease speed is fast on lawn.
In consideration of it, special propose the present invention.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of planting and establishing methods on grass skating lawn, pass through the grass skating of the planting and establishing method planting
Field lawn has higher abrasive resistance and recovery capability.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of grass skating lawns, have above-mentioned planting and establishing method to build up.
The invention is realized in this way：
A kind of planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn comprising following steps：
Grass seeds seed is sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed；
The seed mixture that above-mentioned grass seeds seed is made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；
By weight, the seed weight ratio of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds is：(60-75):
(15-20):(10-15)。
Rye grass (Lolium perenne) is most widely used cold-season turfgrass, fast, resistance to turf speed to trample
Step on, seed sprout it is rapid, the features such as covering power and strong tillering ability.Festuca Arundinacea (Festucaarundinacea) is perennial
Herbaceous plant, resistance to trample ability is strong, and resistance to characteristic is strong, and the green phase is long after Cheng Ping.Annual meadow grass (Pop pratensis) winter resistance is strong, green
Phase is long, and herbaceous stem is soft, resistance to trample, and level ground matter is good.
The planting and establishing method of the present invention carries out reasonable scientific optimization by the application rate of the seed to above-mentioned three kinds of grass seeds so that
Grass skating lawn after Cheng Ping has higher abrasive resistance and recovery capability, and be effectively improved grass skating lawn uses the longevity
Life.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, annual bluegrass grass seeds be selected from excellent, Mount Everest, super song Rider,
Standing grain, which is received, Soviet Union, rugby 2 and newly sings Rider；
Above-mentioned Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is selected from essence, Xia Li, Apollo, universe star, Ai Ruisi and Lexus；
Above-mentioned rye grass grass seeds is selected from alley, angel, name bodyguard, gentleman and night shadow.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned annual bluegrass grass seeds is excellent, above-mentioned Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds
For essence, above-mentioned rye grass grass seeds is alley.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the seed quality ratio of three kinds of grass seeds of excellent, essence and alley
It is 60:25:15.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned annual bluegrass grass seeds is Mount Everest, above-mentioned Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds
Beautiful for the summer, above-mentioned rye grass grass seeds is angel.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the seed quality of three kinds of grass seeds of Mount Everest, Xia Li and angel
Than being 70:15:15.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned annual bluegrass grass seeds is super song Rider, above-mentioned high sheep
Cogongrass kind is Apollo, and above-mentioned rye grass grass seeds is run after fame bodyguard.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, super song Rider, three kinds of grass seeds of Apollo and name bodyguard kind
Protonatomic mass ratio is 70:20:10.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned annual bluegrass grass seeds is that standing grain receives Soviet Union, above-mentioned tall grass
Kind is universe star, and above-mentioned rye grass grass seeds is angel.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the seed matter of three kinds of He Nasu, universe star and angel grass seeds
Amount is than being 75:15:10.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned annual bluegrass grass seeds is rugby 2, above-mentioned high sheep
Cogongrass kind is Ai Ruisi, and above-mentioned rye grass grass seeds is gentleman.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the kind of three kinds of rugby 2, Ai Ruisi and gentleman grass seeds
Protonatomic mass ratio is 70:20:10.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned annual bluegrass grass seeds is new song Rider, above-mentioned Festuca Arundinacea
Grass seeds is Lexus, and above-mentioned rye grass grass seeds is night shadow.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, newly sing Rider, three kinds of grass seeds of Lexus and night shadow seed matter
Amount is than being 65:20:15.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the gradient of grass skating is set as 2-8 degree.The gradient
It refer to the angle on the inclined-plane and horizontal plane of grass skating.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the application rate of grass seeds seed is 25-30g/m2.Namely
The total amount of seed mixture is 25-30g/m2。
The invention has the advantages that：
The present invention is sowed annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds by selecting different grass seeds miscegenations
In on the bed of the level ground of grass skating, the characteristic of each grass seeds itself is utilized so that the lawn built up is with higher wear-resisting property and more preferably
Recovery capability.
Specific implementation mode
It in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention
Technical solution be clearly and completely described.The person that is not specified actual conditions in embodiment, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer
The condition of view carries out.Reagents or instruments used without specified manufacturer is the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase
Product.
The feature and performance of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
It should be noted that heretofore described grass seeds seed can be by buying in the market.The embodiment of the present invention
Used in annual bluegrass grass seeds is for example excellent, Mount Everest, super song Rider, He Nasu, rugby 2 or newly sings Rider, Festuca Arundinacea
Grass seeds such as essence, Xia Li, Apollo, universe star, Ai Ruisi or Lexus and rye grass grass seeds such as alley, angel, name
The seed of these grass seeds such as bodyguard, gentleman or night shadow is purchased from Beijing Ke Laowo Zhong Ye scientific ＆ technical corporation or Beijing Bu Laite grass cultivation company.
Embodiment 1
The planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn provided in this embodiment comprising following steps：
Grass seeds seed, application rate 30g/m are sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed2。
Wherein, grass seeds seed is the seed mixture being made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；
Wherein, annual bluegrass grass seeds is excellent, and Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is essence, and rye grass grass seeds is alley；Excellent, essence and ball
The seed quality ratio of the three kinds of grass seeds in road is 60:25:15.
The grass skating gradient is 7 degree.
Embodiment 2
The planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn provided in this embodiment comprising following steps：
Grass seeds seed, application rate 25g/m are sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed2。
Wherein, grass seeds seed is the seed mixture being made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；
Wherein, annual bluegrass grass seeds is Mount Everest, and Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is that the summer is beautiful, and rye grass grass seeds is angel.Mount Everest, Xia Li and day
The seed quality ratio of the three kinds of grass seeds made is 70:15:15.
The grass skating gradient is 5 degree.
Embodiment 3
The planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn provided in this embodiment comprising following steps：
Grass seeds seed, application rate 25g/m are sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed2。
Wherein, grass seeds seed is the seed mixture being made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；
Wherein, annual bluegrass grass seeds is super song Rider, and Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is Apollo, and rye grass grass seeds is run after fame bodyguard.It is super
Sing Rider, the seed quality ratio of three kinds of grass seeds of Apollo and name bodyguard is 70:20:10.
The grass skating gradient is 6 degree.
Embodiment 4
The planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn provided in this embodiment comprising following steps：
Grass seeds seed, application rate 25g/m are sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed2。
Wherein, grass seeds seed is the seed mixture being made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；
Wherein, annual bluegrass grass seeds is that standing grain receives Soviet Union, and Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is universe star, and rye grass grass seeds is angel.Receive Soviet Union, universe
The seed quality ratio of three kinds of grass seeds of star and angel is 75:15:10.
The grass skating gradient is 2 degree.
Embodiment 5
The planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn provided in this embodiment comprising following steps：
Grass seeds seed, application rate 25g/m are sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed2。
Wherein, grass seeds seed is the seed mixture being made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；
Wherein, annual bluegrass grass seeds is rugby 2, and Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is Ai Ruisi, and rye grass grass seeds is gentleman.Rugby
No. 2, the seed quality ratios of three kinds of grass seeds of Ai Ruisi and gentleman be 70:20:10.
The grass skating gradient is 4 degree.
Embodiment 6
The planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn provided in this embodiment comprising following steps：
Grass seeds seed, application rate 30g/m are sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed2。
Wherein, grass seeds seed is the seed mixture being made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；
Wherein, annual bluegrass grass seeds is new song Rider, and Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is Lexus, and rye grass grass seeds is night shadow.New song Rider,
The seed quality ratio of three kinds of grass seeds of Lexus and night shadow is 65:20:15.
The grass skating gradient is 8 degree.
Comparative example 1
It is the step of planting and establishing method on the grass skating lawn that this comparative example provides, substantially the same manner as Example 1；Unlike：
Grass seeds seed used in this comparative example is by annual bluegrass grass seeds rugby 2, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds Lexus and rye grass grass seeds gold medal
The various molecular seed mixtures of winner three；The weight ratio of each seed is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
It is the step of planting and establishing method on the grass skating lawn that this comparative example provides, substantially the same manner as Example 1, unlike：
Grass seeds seed used be by annual bluegrass grass seeds Mount Everest and Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds summer it is beautiful, two kinds of seeds by weight, Mount Everest 70
Part, 15 parts of Xia Li.
Comparative example 3
It is the step of planting and establishing method on the grass skating lawn that this comparative example provides, substantially the same manner as Example 1, unlike：
Grass seeds seed used is the seed mixture being made of Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds Apollo and rye grass grass seeds name bodyguard, two kinds
Seed by weight, 20 parts of Apollo, 10 parts of name bodyguard.
Experimental example
Experimental Base：Happy small grass movement careless Science and Technology Ltd. Tongzhou, Beijing base.
Experimental design：
9 experiment basins, experiment basin are taken to be square, length and width dimensions are 4m × 2m, and depth 20cm tests the slope of basin bottom part
Degree is 3 ‰, is drained by north orientation south, and each test in basin is fully loaded with identical culture substrate.
In grass seeds category combinations, seed weight ratio and the application rate one described in embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-3
One accordingly sows into 6 experiment basins.
Before Cheng Ping, experiment basin is horizontal positioned.After Cheng Ping, the wearability and recovery capability on each lawn are detected.
After having detected for the first time, carry out sliding processing：It is 8 degree that experiment basin, which is tilted to along its length with the angle of horizontal plane,
Left and right, is then fixed on grass skier with the sandbag of a 50kg, along its length, is slided from top to bottom, slided daily 8 times,
In 10 minutes every time, each 10 minutes after grass skier is slided to lower section, top is reapposed at once and continues to slide, constantly
The action is repeated, until 10 minutes terminate；Taxi interval 1 hour twice after continuously sliding 7 days, stops sliding.
Wearability：It is detected using rotation coefficient method, it is (46 ± 2) kg, diameter that the measurement of rotation coefficient, which uses a quality,
For the disk of (150 ± 2) mm, bottom is equipped with sport footwear shoe tack, and disk is by a drive link through stationary bushing and torsiometer
It is connected, surveys timing rotation torsiometer handle, make disk tangentially, when disk is when green surface rotate, record torsiometer
Indicated torque, and following formula calculates rotation coefficient.
In formula：
μ --- rotation coefficient；
The diameter of D --- disk, unit are rice (m)；
M --- torque when disk rotational, unit are ox rice (Nm)；
The gravity of F --- disk, unit are ox (N)；
Rotation coefficient is bigger, and wearability is better.Each lawn takes 6 point detections at random, and results are averaged.
Recovery capability：Observation lawn is restored to the number of days used in the growing way before sliding after sliding processing.
The testing result of index of correlation is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 respectively tests the testing result of the index of correlation of basin
| Rotation coefficient | Recovery capability (day) | |
| Embodiment 1 | 20b | 5 |
| Embodiment 2 | 30a | 4 |
| Embodiment 3 | 19b | 6 |
| Embodiment 4 | 18b | 5 |
| Embodiment 5 | 17b | 5 |
| Embodiment 6 | 18b | 4 |
| Comparative example 1 | 13c | 9 |
| Comparative example 2 | 12c | 9 |
| Comparative example 3 | 9d | 10 |
In table：Lowercase represents significant difference, P ＜ 0.05.
As it can be seen from table 1 the rotation coefficient in embodiment 1-6 is apparently higher than comparative example 1-3, illustrate embodiment 1-3's
Wearability is better than comparative example 1-3, wherein the rotation coefficient highest of embodiment 2 is significantly higher than other embodiment, illustrates to implement
The wearability of example 2 is best, and recovery capability is also relatively strong, can be restored to the growing way before sliding within only 4 days.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps：
Grass seeds seed is sowed on the level ground bed of grass skating to be sowed；
The seed mixture that the grass seeds seed is made of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds；
By weight, the seed weight ratio of annual bluegrass grass seeds, Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds and rye grass grass seeds is：(60-75):(15-
20):(10-15)。
2. the planting and establishing method on grass skating according to claim 1 lawn, which is characterized in that annual bluegrass grass seeds be selected from it is excellent,
Mount Everest, super song Rider, He Nasu, rugby 2 and newly sing Rider；
The Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is selected from essence, Xia Li, Apollo, universe star, Ai Ruisi and Lexus；
The rye grass grass seeds is selected from alley, angel, name bodyguard, gentleman and night shadow.
3. the planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the annual bluegrass grass seeds is excellent
Different, the Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is essence, and the rye grass grass seeds is alley.
4. the planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the annual bluegrass grass seeds is pearl
Peak, the Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds are that the summer is beautiful, and the rye grass grass seeds is angel.
5. the planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the annual bluegrass grass seeds is super
Rider is sung, the Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds is Apollo, and the rye grass grass seeds is run after fame bodyguard.
6. the planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the annual bluegrass grass seeds is received for standing grain
Soviet Union, the Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds are universe star, and the rye grass grass seeds is angel.
7. the planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the annual bluegrass grass seeds is olive
Ball 2, the Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds are Ai Ruisi, and the rye grass grass seeds is gentleman.
8. the planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the annual bluegrass grass seeds is new song
Rider, the Festuca Arundinacea grass seeds are Lexus, and the rye grass grass seeds is night shadow.
9. according to the planting and establishing method on claim 1-8 any one of them grass skating lawn, which is characterized in that the gradient of grass skating
It is set as 2-8 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810646980.0A CN108419619A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810646980.0A CN108419619A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn |
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| CN108419619A true CN108419619A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810646980.0A Pending CN108419619A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of planting and establishing method on grass skating lawn |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108419619A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201810646980.0A patent/CN108419619A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李再春等: "滑草场建设_管理的理论与实践", 《草业与畜牧》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180821 |