CN108419514A - Corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off - Google Patents
Corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108419514A CN108419514A CN201810442174.1A CN201810442174A CN108419514A CN 108419514 A CN108419514 A CN 108419514A CN 201810442174 A CN201810442174 A CN 201810442174A CN 108419514 A CN108419514 A CN 108419514A
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- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- roller group
- screw feeder
- force feed
- rollers
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010015856 Extrasystoles Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 125
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021438 curry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/02—Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D69/00—Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers
- A01D69/06—Gearings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, including rack, spiral force feed screw feeder, left side transverse direction peeling roller group, right side transverse direction peeling roller group, longitudinal peeling roller group and transmission system etc.;Spiral force feed screw feeder is dialled band, shift plate etc. and is formed by screw feeder cylinder, force feed;Shift plate is mounted in the middle part of screw feeder cylinder;Force feed is dialled band and is mounted on screw feeder cylinder in the shape of a spiral, and force feed is dialled band and is made of rubber slab, holder and mounting base etc.;Left side transverse direction peeling roller group and right side transverse direction peeling rollers group are separately mounted to the left and right sides below spiral force feed screw feeder, and both ends are separately mounted on outer panel and interior plate;Longitudinal peeling roller group is located at central rack;The present invention can substitute defeated grain screw feeder and complete corn ear lateral transfer, while bract being divested, and save special core ear peeler, reduce kernel direct and receive percentage of impurity in maize harvesting machine threshing cylinder, improve the operating efficiency of complete machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to maize harvesting machines, and in particular to a kind of lateral spiral of fruit ear progress for taking ceding of Taiwan corn snapping unit
It conveys, and completes the corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off of corn ear husking in transmission process, the invention belongs to agriculturals
Machinery field.
Background technology
Corn combine, according to the difference of its operation output object, can be divided into " harvesting peeling type maize harvesting machine " and
" kernel direct receipts type maize harvesting machine ".The ceding of Taiwan of two class maize harvesting machines is identical, is all to be planted fruit ear from corn by corn snapping unit
It is taken in strain, under the action of rice-pulling chain, fruit ear is delivered to defeated grain screw feeder, then push corn ear is rotated by both ends through screw feeder
To intermediary movements, lateral transfer is completed, finally, fruit ear is transported to lifter, completes subsequent job.And bracteal leaf of corn is gone
It removes, is one of the main task that above two type is completed after harvesting.
Harvesting peeling type maize harvesting machine is that corn ear is delivered to peeling machine by the ceding of Taiwan, completes stripping by lifter
Skin operation.The main working parts of peeling machine are force feed device and peeling rollers, and corn ear is under the pressure effect of force feed device, tightly
Peeling rollers are touched, peeling rollers are mutually close to two-by-two and relative rotation, in the work of peeling roller surface and corn ear bract frictional force
Under, corn ear bract is pulled down, completes peeling.Meanwhile the corn ear after peeling is under the stirring of force feed device moving tooth, edge
Peeling rollers are axially moved, and fall into fruit case.The structure of this type is complex, and corn ear husking process power consumption is larger and reduces
The working efficiency of complete machine.
Kernel direct receipts type maize harvesting machine is that corn ear is delivered to threshing cylinder by the ceding of Taiwan by lifter.Fruit ear
In threshing cylinder, the impact of threshing unit, rubbing, curry the effects that under, fruit ear mandrel is broken, and seed falls off, and finally exists
Under the action of concave grate and separator ridlle, the separation of the impurity such as seed and mandrel, bract is completed.This type is in threshing and cleaning
Bract is removed, but since the bract number of plies is more and non-breakable, causes threshing system working efficiency low, simultaneously because bract
Entrainment, increases the loss late of corn kernel.
Therefore, peeling procedure is mounted in the ceding of Taiwan, operating efficiency will be significantly improved.Retrieve at present can peeling jade
Rice harvester cutting bench has Shandong Chang-lin Agricultural Equipment Co., Ltd, and application No. is 201510392723.5 maize harvesting machines
Peeling machine is placed in the middle part of the ceding of Taiwan by ear picking bench, the machine, before conveying screw feeder.But This structure increases ceding of Taiwan length, are unfavorable for
The longitudinal stability of complete machine and operation are handling.
In conclusion if a kind of mechanism can not influence corn combine complete machine stability and operation is handling
In the case of energy, peeling operation is completed by the ceding of Taiwan, will there is important meaning for the improvement of corn combine technology and development
Justice.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, can be in jade
The lateral transfer that defeated grain screw feeder completes corn ear is substituted on rice combine harvester header, meanwhile, by the bract on corn ear
It divests, separately installed core ear peeler can be saved, reduce the percentage of impurity in kernel direct receipts maize harvesting machine threshing cylinder,
The operating efficiency of complete machine can be significantly improved.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, including rack, spiral force feed screw feeder, left side transverse direction peeling roller group,
Right side transverse direction peeling roller group, longitudinal peeling roller group and transmission system etc., it is characterised in that:Rack is the structural support of the device,
By 2 outer panels, 2 interior plates, back shroud, rear upper cover plate, vertical roller installation foreboard, vertical roller installation back plate, crossbeam, longeron, extension
The Combination Weldings such as beam, needle beam, drive bearing block mounting plate are connect to form;The rack-mounted screw feeder in spiral force feed screw feeder both ends
On bearing block, spiral force feed screw feeder dials band, 2 or 3 shift plates and shift plate mounting plate by a screw feeder cylinder, a fairly large number of force feed
Deng composition;Shift plate is mounted on the shift plate mounting plate in the middle part of screw feeder cylinder, and shift plate is along the circumferential uniformly distributed arrangement of screw feeder cylinder;Force feed dials band certainly
Both ends have to centre to be mounted on screw feeder cylinder in the shape of a spiral, and the installation hand of spiral and spiral of band are dialled from both ends to intermediate force feed
The rotation direction of force feed screw feeder is opposite;Force feed is dialled band and is made of rubber slab, holder and mounting base etc., the axis of rubber slab and screw feeder cylinder
Line direction is in a leftward or rightward left and right drift angle, and value range is 15 °~75 °, and plane hangs down on rubber slab and mounting base
It faces directly in the elevation angle after one, value range is 0 °~45 °;Left side transverse direction peeling roller group and right side transverse direction peeling rollers group are installed respectively
The left and right sides below spiral force feed screw feeder, left side transverse direction peeling roller group and right side transverse direction peeling roller group are symmetrical structure, by
Active peeling rollers, passive peeling rollers, spring, spring base, roller gear, fixed bearing block and barrel roll compress the compositions such as bearing block,
Peeling rollers (including active peeling rollers and passive peeling rollers) quantity of lateral peeling roller group is more than four, is arc-shaped arrangement,
Both ends are separately mounted on outer panel and interior plate;Longitudinal peeling roller group is located at central rack, under the shift plate of spiral force feed screw feeder
Side, both ends are separately mounted on vertical roller front end panel and vertical roller rear bearing sheet, and longitudinal peeling roller group is by active peeling rollers, passive stripping
The compositions such as roller, fixed bearing block, vertical roll-in mandrel bearing, spring, spring base, roller gear and conical gear, longitudinal peeling
Peeling rollers (including active peeling rollers and passive peeling rollers) quantity of roller group is more than two, and the feed end of longitudinal peeling roller group is higher than
Discharge end.
The spiral force feed screw feeder of above-mentioned corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, both ends force feed are dialled band and are pacified according to helix
On screw feeder cylinder, it is respectively one or more that both ends, which install force feed and dial the helix of band, and when both ends, installation helix is two or more
When, helix is stirred from both ends to the intermediate hand of spiral with spiral force feed along the circumferential uniformly distributed arrangement of screw feeder cylinder, all helixes
The direction of rotation of dragon is opposite.
Above-mentioned left side transverse direction peeling roller group, right side transverse direction peeling roller group and longitudinal peeling roller group include active peeling rollers
With passive peeling rollers, an active peeling rollers are adjacent with a passive peeling rollers, are a peeling operation unit;It laterally shells in left side
The active peeling rollers both ends of roller group and right side transverse direction peeling roller group are mounted on by fixed bearing block on interior plate and outer panel,
Passive peeling rollers both ends are mounted on barrel roll and compress on bearing block, are compressed by the compressed spring to mount elastically, are allowed to be close to
Active peeling rollers;The active peeling rollers both ends of longitudinal peeling roller group are mounted on vertical roller by fixed bearing block and install foreboard and vertical roller
It installs in back plate, the passive peeling rollers of longitudinal peeling roller group are mounted in vertical roll-in mandrel bearing, by what is mounted elastically
Compressed spring compresses, and is allowed to be close to active peeling rollers.
The transmission system of above-mentioned corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, the left and right sides is identical, by screw conveyor shaft bigeminy chain
Wheel, three sprocket wheel of barrel roll, barrel roll single sprocket chain, horizontal axis, horizontal axis sprocket wheel, conical gear, driving chain one, driving chain two, transmission
Chain three and the roller gear composition on peeling rollers, drive path are:Power is by host through screw conveyor shaft bigeminy chain
The outside sprocket wheel input of wheel, three sprocket wheel of peeling rollers is transmitted to by the inner sprocket of screw conveyor shaft bigeminy sprocket wheel through driving chain one,
The single-stranded wheel drive active peeling rollers of peeling rollers are transmitted to through driving chain two to rotate, horizontal axis is transmitted to through driving chain three respectively again
Chain wheel drive horizontal axis rotates, and is transmitted to longitudinal peeling roller group through a pair of of conical gear by horizontal axis, between lateral peeling rollers, longitudinal
It is driven by the roller gear mounted on peeling rollers both ends between peeling rollers.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Defeated grain screw feeder can be substituted on corn combine harvester header completes corn ear
Lateral transfer, meanwhile, the bract on corn ear is divested, special core ear peeler is eliminated, reduces seed
The straight percentage of impurity received in maize harvesting machine threshing cylinder, improves the operating efficiency of complete machine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the spiral force feed screw feeder schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the force feed of the present invention dials band installation front view.
Fig. 5 is that the force feed of the present invention dials band vertical view.
Fig. 6 is the A direction views in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the right side transverse direction peeling roller group and transmission schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is longitudinal peeling roller group structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the right side transmission diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1-rack;2-spiral force feed screw feeders;3-left side transverse direction peeling roller groups;4-longitudinal peeling roller groups;5—
Right side transverse direction peeling roller group;6-screw feeder bearing blocks;7-outer panels;8-rear upper cover plates;9-back shrouds;10-interior plates;
11-hitch beams;12-drive bearing block mounting plates;13-vertical rollers install back plate;14-needle beams;15-longerons;16-vertical rollers
Foreboard is installed;17-crossbeams;18-screw feeder cylinders;19-force feeds dial band;20-shift plate mounting plates;21 shift plates;22-rubber slabs;
23-holders;24-mounting bases;25-left and right drift angle;26-rear the elevations angle;27-active peeling rollers;28-passive peeling rollers;
29-roller gears;30-spring bases;31-compressed springs;32-barrel rolls compress bearing block;33-fixed bearing blocks;34-is vertical
Roll-in mandrel bearing;35-conical gears;36-screw conveyor shaft bigeminy sprocket wheels;37-barrel roll, three sprocket wheel;38-barrel roll single sprocket chains;
39-horizontal axis;40-horizontal axis sprocket wheels;41-driving chains one;42-driving chains two;43-driving chains three.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, including rack 1, spiral force feed screw feeder 2,
Left side transverse direction peeling roller group 3, right side transverse direction peeling roller group 5, longitudinal peeling roller group 4, screw feeder bearing block 6 and transmission system etc.,
It is characterized in that:Rack 1 be the device structural support, by 2 outer panels, 7,2 interior plates 10, back shroud 9, rear upper cover plate 8,
Vertical roller installation foreboard 16, vertical roller installation back plate 13, crossbeam 17, longeron 15, hitch beam 11, needle beam 14, drive bearing block installation
The Combination Weldings such as plate 12 form;2 both ends of spiral force feed screw feeder are mounted on the screw feeder bearing block 6 in rack 1, spiral force feed screw feeder
2 are made of a screw feeder cylinder 18,19,2, band of a fairly large number of force feed group or 3 shift plates 21 and shift plate mounting plate 20 etc.;Shift plate
21 are mounted on the shift plate mounting plate 20 at 18 middle part of screw feeder cylinder, and shift plate 21 is along the circumferential uniformly distributed arrangement of screw feeder cylinder 18;Force feed dials band 19
Have from both ends to centre and be mounted on screw feeder cylinder 18 in the shape of a spiral, and dials the installation hand of spiral of band 19 from both ends to intermediate force feed
It is opposite with the rotation direction of spiral force feed screw feeder 2;Force feed is dialled band 19 and is made of rubber slab 22, holder 23 and mounting base 24 etc., rubber
The axis direction of offset plate 22 and screw feeder cylinder 18 is in a leftward or rightward left and right drift angle 25, and value range is 15 °~75 °, rubber
Offset plate 22 and the vertical plane of plane in mounting base 24 are in the elevation angle 26 after one, and value range is 0 °~45 °;Left side transverse direction peeling rollers
Group 3 and right side transverse direction peeling roller group 5 are separately mounted to the 2 lower section left and right sides of spiral force feed screw feeder, 3 He of left side transverse direction peeling roller group
Right side transverse direction peeling roller group 5 is symmetrical structure, by active peeling rollers 27, passive peeling rollers 28, spring 31, spring base 30, circle
Stud wheel 29, fixed bearing block 33 and barrel roll compress compositions, left side transverse direction peeling roller group 3 and the right side transverse direction peelings such as bearing block 32
Peeling rollers (including active peeling rollers 27 and passive peeling rollers 28) quantity of roller group 5 is more than four, is arc-shaped arrangement, both ends
It is separately mounted on outer panel 7 and interior plate 10;Longitudinal peeling roller group 4 is located at 1 middle part of rack, the shift plate of spiral force feed screw feeder 2
21 lower sections, both ends are separately mounted on vertical roller front end panel 16 and vertical roller rear bearing sheet 13, and longitudinal peeling roller group 4 is by active peeling
Roller 27, passive peeling rollers 28, fixed bearing block 33, vertical roll-in mandrel bearing 34, spring 31, spring base 30,29 and of roller gear
Conical gears 35 etc. form, peeling rollers (including active peeling rollers 27 and passive peeling rollers 28) total quantity of longitudinal peeling roller group 4
More than two, the feed end of longitudinal peeling roller group 4 is higher than discharge end.
The spiral force feed screw feeder 2 of above-mentioned corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, both ends force feed dial band 19 according to spiral
Line is mounted on screw feeder cylinder 18, and it is respectively one or more that both ends, which install force feed and dial the helix of band 19, and when both ends, installation helix is
At two or more, helix is along the circumferential uniformly distributed arrangement of screw feeder cylinder 18.
Above-mentioned left side transverse direction peeling roller group 3, right side transverse direction peeling roller group 5 and longitudinal peeling roller group 4, include active peeling
Roller 27 and passive peeling rollers 28, an active peeling rollers 27 are adjacent with a passive peeling rollers 28, are a peeling operation unit;
27 both ends of active peeling rollers of left side transverse direction peeling roller group 3 and right side transverse direction peeling roller group 5 are mounted on by fixed bearing block 33
On interior plate 10 and outer panel 7,28 both ends of passive peeling rollers are mounted on barrel roll and compress on bearing block 32, by being mounted on spring base 30
On compressed spring 31 compress, be allowed to be close to active peeling rollers 27;27 both ends of active peeling rollers of longitudinal peeling roller group 4 pass through solid
Dead axle bearing 33 is mounted on vertical roller and installs on foreboard 16 and vertical roller installation back plate 13, the passive peeling rollers 28 of longitudinal peeling roller group 4
It in vertical roll-in mandrel bearing 34, is compressed by the compressed spring 31 on spring base 30, is allowed to be close to active peeling
Roller 27.
The transmission system of above-mentioned corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, the left and right sides is identical, by screw conveyor shaft bigeminy chain
Wheel 36, barrel roll single sprocket chain 38, horizontal axis 39, horizontal axis sprocket wheel 40, conical gear 35, driving chain 1, passes three sprocket wheel 37 of barrel roll
Dynamic chain 2 42, driving chain 3 43 and the roller gear 30 on peeling rollers form, and drive path is:Power
By outside sprocket wheel input of the host through screw conveyor shaft bigeminy sprocket wheel 36, by the inner sprocket of screw conveyor shaft bigeminy sprocket wheel 36 through driving chain
One 41 are transmitted to three sprocket wheel 37 of peeling rollers, then are transmitted to the driving of peeling rollers single sprocket chain 38 through driving chain 2 42 respectively and actively shell
Roller 27 rotates, and being transmitted to horizontal axis sprocket wheel 40 through driving chain 3 43 drives horizontal axis 39 to rotate, and by horizontal axis 39 through a pair of of circular cone
Gear 35 is transmitted to longitudinal peeling roller group 4, between lateral peeling rollers, between longitudinal peeling rollers by being mounted on peeling rollers both ends
Roller gear 29 be driven.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off, it is characterised in that:Including rack (1), spiral force feed screw feeder (2), a left side
Side transverse direction peeling roller group (3), right side transverse direction peeling roller group (5), longitudinal peeling roller group (4), screw feeder bearing block (6) and transmission system
Deng, it is characterised in that:Rack (1) is the structural support of the device, by two outer panels (7), two interior plates (10), back shrouds
(9), rear upper cover plate (8), vertical roller installation foreboard (16), vertical roller installation back plate (13), crossbeam (17), longeron (15), hitch beam
(11) etc. Combination Weldings form;Spiral force feed screw feeder (2) both ends are mounted on the screw feeder bearing block (6) in rack (1), spiral pressure
Screw feeder (2) is sent to be dialled band (19), two or three shift plates (21) and shift plate by a screw feeder cylinder (18), a fairly large number of force feed and installed
Plate (20) forms;Shift plate (21) is mounted on the shift plate mounting plate (20) in the middle part of screw feeder cylinder (18), and shift plate (21) is along screw feeder cylinder
(18) circumferential uniformly distributed arrangement;Force feed is dialled band (19) and had from both ends to centre to be mounted on screw feeder cylinder (18) in the shape of a spiral, and from two
Hold the installation hand of spiral for dialling band (19) to intermediate force feed opposite with the rotation direction of spiral force feed screw feeder (2);Force feed dials band
(19) it is made of rubber slab (22), holder (23) and mounting base (24) etc., the axis direction of rubber slab (22) and screw feeder cylinder (18)
In a leftward or rightward left and right drift angle (25), value range is 15 °~75 °, and rubber slab (22) is put down in mounting base (24)
The vertical plane in face is in the elevation angle (26) after one, and value range is 0 °~45 °;Left side transverse direction peeling roller group (3) and right side are laterally shelled
Roller group (5) is separately mounted to the left and right sides below spiral force feed screw feeder (2), and left side transverse direction peeling roller group (3) and right side are lateral
Peeling roller group (5) be symmetrical structure, by active peeling rollers (27), passive peeling rollers (28), spring (31), spring base (30),
Roller gear (29), fixed bearing block (33) and barrel roll compress bearing block (32) and form, left side transverse direction peeling roller group (3) and right side
The peeling rollers quantity of lateral peeling roller group (5) is more than four, is arc-shaped arrangement, both ends be separately mounted to outer panel (7) and
On interior plate (10);Longitudinal peeling roller group (4) is located in the middle part of rack (1), below the shift plate (21) of spiral force feed screw feeder (2), two
End is separately mounted on vertical roller front end panel (16) and vertical roller rear bearing sheet (13), and longitudinal peeling roller group (4) is by active peeling rollers
(27), passive peeling rollers (28), fixed bearing block (33), vertical roll-in mandrel bearing (34), spring (31), spring base (30), circle
The peeling rollers total quantity of the compositions such as stud wheel (29) and conical gear (35), longitudinal peeling roller group (4) is more than two, longitudinal peeling
The feed end of roller group (4) is higher than discharge end.
2. corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral force feed stirs
Imperial (2) both ends force feed is dialled band (19) and is mounted on screw feeder cylinder (18) according to helix, and the spiral that force feed dials band (19) is installed at both ends
Line is respectively one or more, and when both ends installation helix is two or more, helix is along the circumferential uniformly distributed arrangement of screw feeder cylinder (18).
3. corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It laterally shells in the left side
Roller group (3), right side transverse direction peeling roller group (5) and longitudinal peeling roller group (4) include active peeling rollers (27) and passive peeling
Roller (28), an active peeling rollers (27) is adjacent with a passive peeling rollers (28), is a peeling operation unit;Left side is lateral
Active peeling rollers (27) both ends of peeling roller group (3) and right side transverse direction peeling roller group (5) are mounted on by fixed bearing block (33)
On interior plate (10) and outer panel (7), passive peeling rollers (28) both ends are mounted on barrel roll and compress on bearing block (32), by being mounted on
Compressed spring (31) on spring base (30) compresses, and is allowed to be close to active peeling rollers (27);The active of longitudinal peeling roller group (4) is shelled
Roller (27) both ends are mounted on vertical roller by fixed bearing block (33) and install on foreboard (16) and vertical roller installation back plate (13), longitudinal
The passive peeling rollers (28) of peeling roller group (4) are mounted in vertical roll-in mandrel bearing (34), by being mounted on spring base (30)
Compressed spring (31) compresses, and is allowed to be close to active peeling rollers (27).
4. corn harvesting bench helical feed apparatus for peeling off according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission system is left
Right both sides are identical, by screw conveyor shaft bigeminy sprocket wheel (36), three sprocket wheel of barrel roll (37), barrel roll single sprocket chain (38), horizontal axis (39), horizontal axis
It sprocket wheel (40), conical gear (35), driving chain one (41), driving chain two (42), driving chain three (43) and is mounted on
Roller gear (30) composition on peeling rollers, drive path are:Power is by outside of the host through screw conveyor shaft bigeminy sprocket wheel (36)
Sprocket wheel inputs, and three sprocket wheel of peeling rollers is transmitted to through driving chain one (41) by the inner sprocket of screw conveyor shaft bigeminy sprocket wheel (36)
(37), it then is transmitted to peeling rollers single sprocket chain (38) driving active peeling rollers (27) through driving chain two (42) respectively to rotate, through passing
Dynamic chain three (43) is transmitted to horizontal axis sprocket wheel (40) driving horizontal axis (39) and rotates, and by horizontal axis (39) through a pair of of conical gear (35)
It is transmitted to longitudinal peeling roller group (4), passes through the circle mounted on peeling rollers both ends between lateral peeling rollers, between longitudinal peeling rollers
Stud wheel (29) is driven.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810442174.1A CN108419514B (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Screw conveying peeling device for corn cutting table |
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CN201810442174.1A CN108419514B (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Screw conveying peeling device for corn cutting table |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109392477A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 南京工业大学 | Corn peeling and threshing machine |
CN109819765A (en) * | 2019-03-24 | 2019-05-31 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of rotation of screw thread roller bearing can evenly distribute corn ear distributor |
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