CN108418061B - Liquid Cooling Connector Plug - Google Patents

Liquid Cooling Connector Plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108418061B
CN108418061B CN201810467376.1A CN201810467376A CN108418061B CN 108418061 B CN108418061 B CN 108418061B CN 201810467376 A CN201810467376 A CN 201810467376A CN 108418061 B CN108418061 B CN 108418061B
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
annular surface
liquid cooling
connector plug
channel
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CN108418061A (en
Inventor
李立
徐文军
张强
代陈超
彭方圆
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Shenzhen Woer New Energy Electric Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Woer New Energy Electric Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid cooling connector plug, which comprises a shell, a cable, a liquid cooling pipe and a connecting terminal, wherein the cable is provided with a first channel positioned between a wire core and an outer pipe, and a liquid passing channel is arranged in the connecting terminal; the connecting terminal comprises a plug-in part and a built-in part, the outer circumferential surface of the built-in part comprises a first annular surface, a third annular surface and a second annular surface positioned between the first annular surface and the third annular surface, and the third annular surface is closer to the plug-in part than the first annular surface; one end of the outer tube extending into the shell is fixedly sleeved with the third annular surface, the inner wall surface of the outer tube is abutted with the first annular surface, and a second channel is formed between the second annular surface and the outer tube; a liquid passing groove communicated with the first channel and the second channel is formed in the first annular surface, and the liquid passing channel is communicated with the second channel and the liquid cooling pipe. When the liquid cooling connector plug works, the liquid cooling medium can smoothly flow in the liquid cooling loop of the liquid cooling connector plug, so that the reliability of heat dissipation is ensured.

Description

Liquid cooling connector plug
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a liquid cooling connector plug.
Background
In order to shorten the charging time, electric vehicles are increasingly pressing to the need for connector plugs capable of accommodating high-power charging. When the electric automobile adopts the connector to carry out high-power charging, the energy transmitted in unit time can be increased, and the temperature rise can be increased greatly, if the heat dissipation is not smooth, a large safety accident can be caused, and therefore, the liquid cooling connector plug is provided.
In the existing liquid cooling connector plug, a wire core of a cable is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting terminal in a sleeved mode in a crimping mode, an outer tube of the cable is sleeved on the tail of the connecting terminal, an annular channel between the outer tube and the connecting terminal is directly communicated with a liquid cooling channel of the cable, a through-liquid hole communicated with the annular channel is formed in the connecting terminal, the outer tube is flexible relative to the tail of the connecting terminal in the use process, the through-liquid hole of the annular channel is blocked, heat dissipation is not smooth due to the fact that the outer tube is flexible relative to the tail of the connecting terminal, and the safety risk is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a liquid cooling connector plug, which aims at solving the technical problems that a liquid cooling loop of the existing liquid cooling connector plug is easy to block, heat dissipation is not smooth and safety risk is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the liquid cooling connector plug provided by the invention comprises a shell, a cable, a liquid cooling pipe and a connecting terminal, wherein the cable is provided with a first channel positioned between a wire core and an outer pipe, and a liquid passing channel is arranged in the connecting terminal;
the connecting terminal comprises a plugging part and a built-in part, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the built-in part comprises a first annular surface, a third annular surface and a second annular surface positioned between the first annular surface and the third annular surface, and the third annular surface is closer to the plugging part than the first annular surface;
one end of the outer tube extending into the shell is fixedly sleeved with the third annular surface, the inner wall surface of the outer tube is abutted with the first annular surface, and a second channel is formed between the second annular surface and the outer tube; and the first ring surface is provided with a liquid passing groove communicated with the first channel and the second channel, and the liquid passing channel is communicated with the second channel and the liquid cooling pipe.
Preferably, the liquid cooling connector plug further comprises a wire sealing body, the position of the wire sealing body corresponds to the first ring surface, a first through hole matched with the outer tube is formed in the wire sealing body, the first through hole is in tight sealing fit with the outer tube, and the wire sealing body is in tight sealing fit with the inner wall surface of the shell.
Preferably, the shell comprises a cover body and a base body with one open end, wherein the cover body covers the opening of the base body, and the cover body is provided with a first limiting surface facing the inner cavity of the base body;
the open part of the base body is provided with a second limiting surface facing the cover body, and the wire sealing body is tightly matched with the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface.
Preferably, a step surface facing the cover body is formed at the opening of the seat body;
the liquid-cooled connector plug further comprises a support cylinder, wherein the support cylinder is provided with a first inner cavity for embedding the cable;
the edge of the supporting cylinder, which is close to the cover body, is provided with a flange protruding out of the outer circumferential surface of the supporting cylinder, the flange is lapped on the step surface, and the second limiting surface is formed on the flange.
Preferably, the liquid cooling connector plug further comprises a first fastener sleeved on the periphery of the outer tube, the connecting terminal further comprises a fourth annular surface which is closer to the plug-in part than the third annular surface, and the first fastener is fixedly matched with the fourth annular surface and presses the inner end of the outer tube to the third annular surface; the edge, far away from the cover body, of the supporting cylinder is abutted with the first fastening piece.
Preferably, the liquid cooling connector plug further comprises a sealing gasket and a first sealing ring, the sealing gasket is provided with a first through hole for the embedded part to be embedded, the sealing gasket is arranged between the supporting cylinder and the first fastening piece, and the first sealing ring is arranged between the first fastening piece and the fourth annular surface.
Preferably, the wire sealing body is further provided with a second via hole adapted to the liquid cooling pipe, and the second via hole is in tight fit with the liquid cooling pipe in a sealing manner
The liquid cooled connector plug further includes an adapter having a first joint extending in a first direction and a second joint extending in a second direction;
a transfer channel is formed in the adapter, interfaces are formed at the tail ends of the first connector and the second connector respectively in the transfer channel, and the first direction and the second direction are crossed;
the first connector is connected with the liquid cooling pipe, and the second connector is connected with the connecting terminal, so that the switching channel is communicated with the liquid cooling pipe and the liquid passing channel.
Preferably, the end face of the first joint is provided with an extension pipe communicated with the transfer passage, the liquid cooling connector plug further comprises a second fastening piece sleeved on the periphery of the liquid cooling pipe, and the second fastening piece is fixedly matched with the outer peripheral face of the first joint and presses the inner end of the liquid cooling pipe to the outer peripheral face of the extension pipe.
Preferably, the shell comprises a cover body and a base body with one open end, and the cover body covers the opening of the base body; the cover body is provided with a first limiting surface facing the inner cavity of the seat body; a step surface facing the cover body is formed at the opening of the seat body;
the liquid cooling connector plug further comprises a supporting cylinder, wherein the supporting cylinder is provided with a second inner cavity for embedding the liquid cooling pipe;
the edge of the supporting cylinder, which is close to the cover body, is provided with a flange protruding out of the outer circumferential surface of the supporting cylinder, the flange is lapped on the step surface, and the second limiting surface is formed on the flange.
Preferably, the liquid cooling connector plug further comprises a sealing gasket and a first fastening piece sleeved on the periphery of the outer tube, wherein the sealing gasket is provided with a first through hole for the embedded part to be embedded and a second through hole for the liquid cooling tube to be embedded;
the connecting terminal further comprises a fourth annular surface which is closer to the plug-in part than the third annular surface;
the first fastener is fixedly engaged with the fourth annulus and compresses the inner end of the outer tube to the third annulus;
the edge, far away from the cover body, of the supporting cylinder is abutted against the first fastening piece and the first fastening piece; the sealing gasket is arranged between the supporting cylinder and the first fastening piece and between the supporting cylinder and the second fastening piece.
According to the liquid cooling connector plug, the first annular surface, the second annular surface and the third annular surface are arranged on the connecting terminal, the second annular surface is used for forming the second channel with the outer tube, the third annular surface is used for fixedly sleeving the outer tube, and the first annular surface is also used for supporting the inner wall surface of the outer tube, so that the outer tube adjacent to the two ends of the second annular surface is effectively supported, the size of the second channel is not influenced by the deflection of the outer tube, and the situation that the second annular surface is attached to the outer tube to further seal a liquid passing hole of the liquid passing channel is avoided. On the basis, the liquid passing groove is formed in the first annular surface to ensure the communication of the first channel and the second channel, and the communication of the whole liquid cooling loop is ensured. When the connector is in operation, the liquid cooling medium can smoothly flow in the liquid cooling loop of the liquid cooling connector plug, so that the reliability of heat dissipation is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a liquid-cooled connector plug according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of the liquid-cooled connector plug of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection terminal in fig. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of the connection terminal of fig. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the transfer joint of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the liquid cooled connector plug of FIG. 1 from another angle;
FIG. 7 is a partially exploded view of the liquid-cooled connector plug of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the liquid-cooled connector plug of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the liquid cooled connector of fig. 1 mated with a plug and socket.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The invention provides a liquid cooling connector plug.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4 and fig. 9, the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 includes a housing 1, a cable 2, a liquid-cooled tube 3 and a connection terminal 4, wherein the cable 2 has a first channel 23 between a core 21 and an outer tube 22, and the connection terminal 4 is provided with a liquid-passing channel 421;
the connection terminal 4 comprises a plugging portion 41 and a built-in portion 42, wherein the outer circumferential surface of the built-in portion 42 comprises a first annular surface 422, a third annular surface 424 and a second annular surface 423 positioned between the first annular surface 422 and the third annular surface 424, and the third annular surface 424 is closer to the plugging portion 41 than the first annular surface 422;
one end of the outer tube 22 extending into the shell 1 is fixedly sleeved with the third annular surface 424, the inner wall surface of the outer tube 22 is abutted with the first annular surface 422, and a second channel 43 is formed between the second annular surface 423 and the outer tube 22; the first annulus 422 is provided with a liquid passing groove 425 communicated with the first channel 23 and the second channel 43, and the liquid passing channel 421 is communicated with the second channel 43 and the liquid cooling tube 3.
In this embodiment, the housing 1 is used to provide support and protection for the components mounted inside, and the protection function mainly includes waterproof, dustproof and insulation. As in the prior art, the housing 1 has a cavity for accommodating the internal components, and a first inlet, a second inlet and an outlet which are communicated with the cavity; one end of the cable 2 is positioned in the accommodating cavity and led out through the first inlet; one end of the liquid cooling pipe 3 is positioned in the accommodating cavity and led out through the second inlet. The setting of the cable 2 can be adapted according to the charging criteria, such as dc charging or ac charging. In the case of the direct current charging standard, the cable is usually arranged in two, one positive electrode and the other negative electrode.
The liquid cooling tube 3 is used for conveying a liquid cooling medium, which in one embodiment is fed from the liquid cooling tube 3 into the liquid cooling connector plug 100 and then out through the first channel 23 of the cable, thus carrying heat. The plugging portion 41 of the connection terminal 4 is used for plugging the electrical contact member of the socket 200, and the plugging portion 41 may be in a jack shape or a pin shape, so long as the plugging portion can be adapted to plug with the electrical contact member of the socket 200.
In order to facilitate connection with the wire core 21 of the cable 2, the built-in portion 42 of the connection terminal 4 has an inner cavity in which the wire core 21 is fixedly embedded, and the wire core 21 and the connection terminal 4 can be fixed in a crimping manner with the connection terminal 4 after being sleeved.
In order to facilitate the plug to maintain the plugging state, referring to fig. 1, 2, 6, 7 and 10, in one embodiment, the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 further includes a locking mechanism 20, the locking mechanism 20 includes a handle 201 and a latch 202, and the handle 201 is pivotally connected to the housing 1; the handle 201 has an open position and a locked position, from which the handle 201 is rotated forward to the locked position; the handle 201 is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove 203, and the distance from the guide groove 203 to the pivot of the handle 201 is gradually increased in the forward rotation direction. Referring to fig. 10, a socket 200 adapted to the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 is provided with a sliding shaft adapted to the guiding groove 203, and when the handle 201 rotates in the forward direction, the socket 200 is plugged with the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 under the driving of the handle 201.
To facilitate maintaining a seal when mated with the plug, the outer peripheral surface of the housing 1 is further provided with an annular groove 124 adjacent the interface with the receptacle 200, and the liquid cooled connector plug 100 further includes an interface gasket 85 provided in the annular groove 124.
According to the liquid cooling connector plug 100 of the invention, the first annular surface 422, the second annular surface 423 and the third annular surface 424 are arranged on the connecting terminal 4, so that the second annular surface 423 is used for forming the second channel 43 with the outer tube 22, the third annular surface 424 is used for fixedly sleeving the outer tube 22, and the first annular surface 422 is also used for supporting the inner wall surface of the outer tube 22, so that the outer tube 22 adjacent to the two ends of the second annular surface 423 is effectively supported, the deflection of the outer tube 22 does not influence the size of the second channel 43, and the situation of being attached to the second annular surface 423 to further seal the liquid passing hole of the liquid passing channel 421 does not occur. On this basis, the liquid trough 425 is arranged on the first annular surface 422 to ensure the communication between the first channel 23 and the second channel 43, so as to ensure the communication of the whole liquid cooling loop. In operation, the liquid cooling medium can smoothly flow in the liquid cooling loop of the liquid cooling connector plug 100, thus ensuring the reliability of heat dissipation.
Further, referring to fig. 2, 7 and 9, the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 further includes a wire sealing body 5, the position of the wire sealing body 5 corresponds to the first annular surface 422, the wire sealing body 5 is provided with a first via hole 51 adapted to the outer tube 22, the first via hole 51 is tightly sealed with the outer tube 22, and the wire sealing body 5 is tightly sealed with the inner wall surface of the housing 1.
In this embodiment, the wire sealing body 5 is arranged to make external water vapor difficult to enter the inside of the shell 1, so that two waterproof effects can be achieved. In addition, since the position of the wire sealing body 5 corresponds to the first annular surface 422, when the wire sealing body 5 is extruded, the wire sealing body 5 can be indirectly supported by the first annular surface 422, so that the wire sealing body 5 is ensured to have enough extrusion amount, and the waterproof reliability is improved.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 to 9, the housing 1 includes a cover 11 and a base 22 with an opening at one end, the cover 11 is covered at the opening of the base 22, and the cover 11 has a first limiting surface 111 facing the inner cavity of the base 22; the opening of the base 22 is provided with a second limiting surface 63 facing the cover 11, and the wire sealing body 5 is tightly matched with the first limiting surface 111 and the second limiting surface 63.
In this embodiment, by providing the housing 1 with the separate cover and the base 22, the components can be conveniently installed in the housing 1, and the connection between the cover 11 and the base 22 can be a snap connection, a threaded connection, a screw connection, or the like, so long as the cover 11 is ensured not to fall off from the base 22. By providing the clamping action of the first and second limiting surfaces 111, 63, the amount of lateral deformation of the wire sealing body 5 increases, and the internal stress generated by the pre-compression force of the wire sealing body 5 increases when being hindered by the outer tube 22 of the housing 1 and the cable 2, so that even if the liquid cooling connector plug 100 vibrates during use, the wire sealing body 5 can also ensure the original sealing performance.
Further, a step surface 121 facing the cover 11 is formed at the opening of the base 22; the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 further comprises a support cylinder 6, the support cylinder 6 having a first inner cavity 61 in which the cable 2 is inserted; the edge of the support cylinder 6 near the cover 11 is provided with a flange 62 protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the support cylinder 6, the flange 62 is overlapped on the step surface 121, and a second limit surface 63 is formed on the flange 62.
In this embodiment, the cable 2 can be better supported by the supporting tube 6, so as to prevent the cable 2 from being scratched inside the housing 1, and the second limiting surface 63 is disposed on the flange 62, so that the deformation of the wire sealing body 5 caused by extrusion can move along the second limiting surface 63 to be closely abutted against the outer tube 22. Generally, the second limiting surface 63 has an area greater than the area of the step surface 121
To increase the strength of the base 22, the base 22 includes a housing 122 and a liner 123, the housing 122 is made of a metal material, and the liner 123 is made of an insulating material. Preferably, the housing 122 is die cast from an aluminum zinc alloy. This provides a better support and electrical shielding for the components arranged inside the housing 1. Specifically, the liner 123 includes a first barrel, a partition plate and a second barrel, the first barrel is provided with two open ends, the step surface 121 is an end surface of the first barrel, which is close to the cover 11, the partition plate is connected to the open end of the first barrel, which is away from the cover 11, a connecting hole is formed in the partition plate, and one end of the second barrel is connected to the connecting hole. The outer shell 122 has a thin-wall structure matched with the inner liner 123, the plug-in part 41 is arranged on the second cylinder, and the built-in part 42 is provided with a shoulder 427 matched with the partition board.
Further, the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 further includes a first fastener 7 sleeved on the periphery of the outer tube 22, the connection terminal 4 further includes a fourth annular surface 428 closer to the plugging portion 41 than the third annular surface 424, and the first fastener 7 is fixedly engaged with the fourth annular surface 428 and presses the inner end of the outer tube 22 to the third annular surface 424; the edge of the support cylinder 6 remote from the cover 11 abuts the first fastener 7.
In this embodiment, the distance between the limiting surface and the third annular surface 424 is gradually reduced during the process of locking the first fastener 7 with the fourth annular surface 428 of the connection terminal 4, so as to compress the outer tube 22 to the third annular surface 424. In order to enhance the connection strength between the outer tube 22 and the connection terminal 4, the first fastener 7 is in threaded engagement with the fourth annular surface 428, and the third annular surface 424 is provided with a first barb 426 for preventing the outer tube 22 from falling off the connection terminal 4, and preferably, the first barb 426 is annular. The support cylinder 6 is in abutment with the first fastening member 7, so that the wire sealing body 5 can seal the outer tube 22 further outside the seat body 22 on the one hand, and the first fastening member 7 can be prevented from loosening on the other hand.
Further, the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 further includes a sealing gasket 81 and a first sealing ring 82, the sealing gasket 81 is provided with a first through hole 811 in which the inner portion 42 is embedded, the sealing gasket 81 is disposed between the support cylinder 6 and the first fastening member 7, and the first sealing ring 82 is disposed between the first fastening member 7 and the fourth annular surface 428.
In the present embodiment, the liquid cooling medium leaking from the third annular surface 424 is prevented from flowing to the outer periphery of the first fastening member 7 and the support cylinder 6 by providing the sealing gasket 81.
Further, referring to fig. 2, 4, 5, 7 and 9, the wire sealing body 5 is further provided with a second via hole 812 adapted to the liquid cooling tube 3, and the second via hole 812 is tightly matched with the liquid cooling tube 3 in a sealing manner
The liquid-cooled connector plug 100 further includes an adapter 9, the adapter 9 having a first joint 91 extending in a first direction and a second joint 92 extending in a second direction;
a transfer passage 93 is formed in the transfer connector 9, and interfaces are formed at the ends of the transfer passage 93 at the first connector 91 and the second connector 92, respectively, and the first direction and the second direction are crossed;
the first connector 91 is connected to the liquid cooling pipe 3, and the second connector 92 is connected to the connection terminal 4, so that the switching channel 93 communicates with the liquid cooling pipe 3 and the liquid passing channel 421.
In this embodiment, the adapter 9 is provided to facilitate connection between the liquid cooling tube 3 and the connection terminal 4, and the specific first direction is parallel to the axis of the liquid cooling tube 3, and for convenience in processing, the second direction is preferably perpendicular to the first direction. Specifically, the liquid passage 421 includes a first port 421a and a second port 421b, the first port 421a is connected to the second passage 43, and the second port 421b is in threaded engagement with the second joint 92; in order to enhance the tightness of the connection between the second joint 92 and the second port 421b, the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 further includes a second sealing ring 83 and a gasket 84 sleeved on the second joint 92.
Further, the end face of the first connector 91 is provided with an extension pipe 94 communicating with the transfer passage 93, and the liquid cooling connector plug 100 further comprises a second fastening member 10 sleeved on the periphery of the liquid cooling pipe 3, wherein the second fastening member 10 is fixedly matched with the outer peripheral face of the first connector 91 and presses the inner end of the liquid cooling pipe 3 to the outer peripheral face of the extension pipe 94.
In this embodiment, similar to the function of the first fastener 7, the distance between the limiting surface on the second fastener 10 and the outer wall surface of the extension pipe 94 is gradually reduced during the process of locking with the first interface of the adapter 9, so as to compress the liquid cooling pipe 3 to the outer wall surface of the extension pipe 94. In order to enhance the connection strength of the liquid-cooled tube 3 and the extension tube 94, the second fastener 10 is screwed with the first joint 91, and the extension tube 94 is provided with second barbs 941 for preventing the liquid-cooled tube 3 from falling off the extension tube 94, and preferably the second barbs 941 are annular.
Further, the shell 1 comprises a cover 11 and a base 22 with one end open, and the cover 11 covers the opening of the base 22; the cover 11 is provided with a first limiting surface 111 facing the inner cavity of the base 22; the opening of the base 22 is formed with a step surface 121 facing the cover 11;
the liquid-cooled connector plug 100 further comprises a support cylinder 6, the support cylinder 6 having a second inner cavity 64 into which the liquid-cooled tube 3 is inserted;
the edge of the support cylinder 6 near the cover 11 is provided with a flange 62 protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the support cylinder 6, the flange 62 is overlapped on the step surface 121, and a second limit surface 63 is formed on the flange 62.
In this embodiment, the support cylinder 6 is sleeved with the liquid cooling tube 3, so that the liquid cooling tube 3 can be better sealed, and the wire sealing body 5 is tightly matched with the outer wall surface of the liquid cooling tube 3 after being extruded by the first limiting surface 111 and the second limiting surface 63, so that better dustproof and waterproof effects can be obtained. In the embodiment in which the supporting cylinder 6 is provided with the first inner cavity 61 for embedding the cable 2, the supporting cylinder 6 can simultaneously support the wire sealing body 5 part matched with the cable 2 and the wire sealing body 5 part matched with the liquid cooling tube 3.
Further, the liquid cooling connector plug 100 further includes a sealing gasket 81, and a first fastener 7 sleeved on the periphery of the outer tube 22, where the sealing gasket 81 is provided with a first through hole 811 in which the built-in portion 42 is embedded, and a second through hole 812 in which the liquid cooling tube 3 is embedded;
the connection terminal 4 further includes a fourth annular surface 428 which is closer to the plugging portion 41 than the third annular surface 424;
the first fastener 7 is in fixed engagement with the fourth annulus 428 and compresses the inner end of the outer tube 22 against the third annulus 424;
the edge of the supporting cylinder 6 far away from the cover body 11 is abutted against the first fastening piece 7 and the first fastening piece 7; a sealing gasket 81 is provided between the support cylinder 6 and the first fastener 7, and between the support cylinder 6 and the second fastener 10.
In this embodiment, by providing the second through hole 812 on the sealing gasket 81, further leakage of the liquid cooling medium between the supporting cylinder 6 and the second fastening member 10 can be avoided, and the immediate sealing inside the housing 1 is more comprehensive. In order to better perform the function of the support cylinder 6, the end of the support cylinder 6 remote from the cover 11 is in abutment with the first fastening member 7, so that, on the one hand, the wire sealing body 5 seals the liquid-cooled tube 3 further outside the seat 22, and, on the other hand, the second fastening member 10 is prevented from loosening.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The liquid cooling connector plug comprises a shell, a cable, a liquid cooling pipe and a connecting terminal, wherein the cable is provided with a first channel positioned between a wire core and an outer pipe, and a liquid passing channel is arranged in the connecting terminal; it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
the connecting terminal comprises a plugging part and a built-in part, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the built-in part comprises a first annular surface, a third annular surface and a second annular surface positioned between the first annular surface and the third annular surface, and the third annular surface is closer to the plugging part than the first annular surface;
one end of the outer tube extending into the shell is fixedly sleeved with the third annular surface, the inner wall surface of the outer tube is abutted with the first annular surface, and a second channel is formed between the second annular surface and the outer tube; and the first ring surface is provided with a liquid passing groove communicated with the first channel and the second channel, and the liquid passing channel is communicated with the second channel and the liquid cooling pipe.
2. The liquid cooled connector plug of claim 1, further comprising a wire sealing body, wherein the wire sealing body is positioned corresponding to the first annulus, a first via hole adapted to the outer tube is formed in the wire sealing body, the first via hole is in tight sealing fit with the outer tube, and the wire sealing body is in tight sealing fit with the inner wall surface of the housing.
3. The liquid-cooled connector plug of claim 2,
the shell comprises a cover body and a base body with one open end, wherein the cover body covers the open part of the base body and is provided with a first limiting surface facing the inner cavity of the base body;
the open part of the base body is provided with a second limiting surface facing the cover body, and the wire sealing body is tightly matched with the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface.
4. The liquid-cooled connector plug of claim 3,
a step surface facing the cover body is formed at the opening of the seat body;
the liquid-cooled connector plug further comprises a support cylinder, wherein the support cylinder is provided with a first inner cavity for embedding the cable;
the edge of the supporting cylinder, which is close to the cover body, is provided with a flange protruding out of the outer circumferential surface of the supporting cylinder, the flange is lapped on the step surface, and the second limiting surface is formed on the flange.
5. The liquid cooled connector plug of claim 4, further comprising a first fastener sleeved around the outer tube, the connection terminal further comprising a fourth annulus closer to the plug section than the third annulus, the first fastener fixedly engaging the fourth annulus and compressing the inner end of the outer tube to the third annulus; the edge, far away from the cover body, of the supporting cylinder is abutted with the first fastening piece.
6. The liquid cooled connector plug of claim 5, further comprising a sealing gasket and a first sealing ring, wherein the sealing gasket is provided with a first through hole for the embedded portion to be embedded, and the sealing gasket is arranged between the support cylinder and a first fastening piece, and the first sealing ring is arranged between the first fastening piece and the fourth annular surface.
7. The liquid cooled connector plug of any of claims 2-6,
the wire sealing body is also provided with a second via hole matched with the liquid cooling pipe, and the second via hole is in tight fit with the liquid cooling pipe in a sealing way
The liquid cooled connector plug further includes an adapter having a first joint extending in a first direction and a second joint extending in a second direction;
a transfer channel is formed in the adapter, interfaces are formed at the tail ends of the first connector and the second connector respectively in the transfer channel, and the first direction and the second direction are crossed;
the first connector is connected with the liquid cooling pipe, and the second connector is connected with the connecting terminal, so that the switching channel is communicated with the liquid cooling pipe and the liquid passing channel.
8. The liquid cooled connector plug of claim 7, wherein the end face of the first connector is provided with an extension tube in communication with the transfer passage, the liquid cooled connector plug further comprising a second fastener sleeved around the liquid cooled tube, the second fastener fixedly engaging the outer peripheral surface of the first connector and compressing the inner end of the liquid cooled tube to the outer peripheral surface of the extension tube.
9. The liquid-cooled connector plug of claim 8,
the shell comprises a cover body and a seat body with one end open, and the cover body covers the opening of the seat body; the cover body is provided with a first limiting surface facing the inner cavity of the seat body; a step surface facing the cover body is formed at the opening of the seat body;
the liquid cooling connector plug further comprises a supporting cylinder, wherein the supporting cylinder is provided with a second inner cavity for embedding the liquid cooling pipe;
the edge of the supporting cylinder, which is close to the cover body, is provided with a flange protruding out of the outer circumferential surface of the supporting cylinder, the flange is lapped on the step surface, and the second limiting surface is formed on the flange.
10. The liquid-cooled connector plug of claim 9,
the sealing gasket is provided with a first through hole for the embedded part to be embedded and a second through hole for the liquid cooling pipe to be embedded;
the connecting terminal further comprises a fourth annular surface which is closer to the plug-in part than the third annular surface;
the first fastener is fixedly engaged with the fourth annulus and compresses the inner end of the outer tube to the third annulus;
the edge, far away from the cover body, of the supporting cylinder is abutted against the first fastening piece and the first fastening piece; the sealing gasket is arranged between the supporting cylinder and the first fastening piece and between the supporting cylinder and the second fastening piece.
CN201810467376.1A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Liquid Cooling Connector Plug Active CN108418061B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109449698B (en) * 2018-12-24 2024-06-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 DC plug, DC socket and electric equipment
CN112506319B (en) * 2020-12-07 2023-02-24 华为技术有限公司 Liquid cooling system and electronic equipment
CN113594772A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-02 北京大学 Data line for electronic equipment and electronic equipment
CN113949289B (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-05-06 深圳市拓海通用电气有限公司 Nuclear magnetic pulse preventing multifunctional vehicle-mounted power supply wall box

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CN107681314A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-09 深圳市沃尔新能源电气科技股份有限公司 Liquid-cooled cable connected structure and charge connector
CN207250807U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-17 深圳市沃尔新能源电气科技股份有限公司 Liquid-cooled contact and connector
CN208368882U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-01-11 深圳市沃尔新能源电气科技股份有限公司 liquid cooling connector plug

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JP2005124338A (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-05-12 Taihei Kogyo Co Ltd Water-cooled cable terminal for large current
CN207250807U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-17 深圳市沃尔新能源电气科技股份有限公司 Liquid-cooled contact and connector
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CN208368882U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-01-11 深圳市沃尔新能源电气科技股份有限公司 liquid cooling connector plug

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