CN108414795A - A kind of steel tower measuring instrument installation method - Google Patents
A kind of steel tower measuring instrument installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108414795A CN108414795A CN201810057106.3A CN201810057106A CN108414795A CN 108414795 A CN108414795 A CN 108414795A CN 201810057106 A CN201810057106 A CN 201810057106A CN 108414795 A CN108414795 A CN 108414795A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of steel tower measuring instrument installation methods, measuring instrument is fixed on the angle steel of working position using angle steel fixing device, steel tower measuring instrument is fixed on steel tower by realization, then adjust 360 degree of Space Rotating framves, realize the coarse regulation of measuring instrument bracket, then realize that the centering leveling of measuring instrument bracket works by the centering horizontal device of upper disk again, measuring instrument is moved on centering horizontal device again, measuring instrument is connected to standing screw across upper disk tapped through hole and lower wall tapped through hole to the thread groove of measuring instrument bottom, measuring instrument is securely smoothly fixed on a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket, measurement work can be carried out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bracket, especially a kind of steel tower measuring instrument installation method.
Background technology
With transmission line of electricity O&M require be continuously improved, O&M department carry out route survey work when, need carry compared with
The tripod of weight could start to measure by cumbersome frame body leveling mode.It measures in work, is limited by landform and the visual field,
Important line sag value and conducting wire to " three across " the crossed crossing distances value measurement error such as section, tree bamboo, building, ground compared with
Greatly, or even measurement work can not be carried out, and such case is commonplace, and O&M department can not grasp field device operating condition, no
Can measures to rectify and reform be taken according to Its Relevant Technology Standards in time.Especially high pressure, super-pressure, extra high voltage line face at any time tripping,
The major accidents such as broken string, immeasurable baneful influence and heavy losses are caused to society.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art places, and providing one kind can steadily, firmly install
To the operating position of circuit, safety is accurately completed to measure a kind of steel tower measuring instrument installation method of work.
A kind of steel tower measuring instrument installation method provides a kind of steel tower measuring instrument bracket, the steel tower measuring instrument bracket packet
360 degree of Space Rotating framves, centering horizontal device and angle steel fixing device are included, described 360 degree of Space Rotating framves include X-axis
Component, Y-axis component, Z axis component, the X-axis component, Y-axis component and Z axis component respectively include one section of the cylinder body of rod and sky
Heart cylindrical tube, the cylinder body of rod are longer than cylindrical tube, and the cylinder body of rod passes through cylindrical tube, the cylinder body of rod that axial move can occur with respect to cylindrical tube
It moves and encloses and be rotated about axis, the side wall of cylindrical tube is provided with holding screw, the cylinder body of rod passes through holding screw reality with cylindrical tube
It now positions, the tapped through hole of cylindrical tube upper side wall is provided through in the middle part of X-axis component cylindrical tube, in X-axis component cylindrical bar
One end of body is provided with centering horizontal device, and the other end of the X-axis component cylinder body of rod is provided with handle;In the circle of Y-axis component
One end of mast body is provided with positioning pin, and angle steel fixing device, the angle are connected in the other end of the Y-axis component cylinder body of rod
Steel fixing device includes a fixed plate, and fixed plate is connected to the end of the Y-axis component cylinder body of rod, two are provided in fixed plate
Through-hole is respectively arranged with the attachment device for being conveniently stuck in angle steel on two through hole;The cylindrical tube of Z axis component is uprightly connected to Y-axis
In component cylindrical tube, X-axis component cylindrical tube is connected to the upper end of the cylinder body of rod of Z axis component, and Y-axis component is with X-axis component in sky
Between an angle of 90 degrees arrange, the centering horizontal device includes upper disk, and level indicator, lower wall, height adjuster, described is upper
Disk is disk, and centre is equipped with upper disk tapped through hole, and level indicator is set to disk, and the lower wall is a disk, intermediate
Equipped with lower wall tapped through hole, be provided between upper and lower disk height adjustment device for connect and upper and lower disk and adjusting,
The distance between lower disc, one end of the cylinder body of rod of X-axis component are connected to the side of lower wall, measuring instrument screw rod pass through it is upper,
The intermediate thread through-hole of lower wall is fixed on disk, and when work, measuring instrument is fixed to working position first with angle steel fixing device
Angle steel on, realization steel tower measuring instrument is fixed on steel tower, then adjust 360 degree Space Rotating framves, first adjusting X-axis component,
So that its cylinder body of rod is moved along the x-axis and is rotated in X-direction, best operating position is adjusted to, using holding screw by X-axis group
The cylinder body of rod and the cylindrical tube of part are positioned, and adjust Y-axis component by the same manner, Z axis component is fixed to best operational position.
It realizes the coarse regulation of measuring instrument bracket, then realizes the centering leveling work of measuring instrument bracket by the centering horizontal device of upper disk again
Make, then measuring instrument is moved on centering horizontal device, measuring instrument standing screw is passed through into upper disk tapped through hole and lower valve snail
Line through-hole is connected to the thread groove of measuring instrument bottom, and measuring instrument is securely smoothly fixed to a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula and is surveyed
It measures on instrument bracket, you can to carry out measurement work.
The attachment device for being stuck in angle steel is screw thread ditch, and one end of threading hook is U-shaped hook, and another is threaded
Straight section, threaded straight section are matched with nut, and the straight section of screw thread ditch passes through the fixed plate of angle steel fixing device and is exposed to Y-axis
Component uses nut check behind that side.
The attachment device for being stuck in angle steel includes U-shaped body, and U-shaped body side is parallel in the interior setting one of U-shaped body
Tabletting, the tabletting is connected with double threaded screw one end, and the double threaded screw other end passes through the spiral shell in U-shaped body a side
The fixed plate of angle steel fixing device is penetrated after pit and uses nut check after being exposed to that side of Y-axis component.
The nut is hand screw type nut, and the hand screw type nut is to be provided with to facilitate handgrip in the side of nut
Flank.
The height adjustment device is the periphery for being uniformly distributed in upper and lower disk, and circumferentially edge is alternatively arranged comprising
In multiple tapped through holes that upper and lower disk periphery is set up, further include have with the comparable more studs of tapped through hole quantity, it is double
Handle is served as in the stage casing of header stud, and the screw thread of the top and bottom of studs is reverse thread, and upper end is clockwise thread, under
End is anti-clockwise thread, and the screw thread of studs upper end coordinates with upper disk, and screw thread and the lower wall of studs lower end coordinate.
Cylinder regulation handle is rotated clockwise when in use, and the upper disk in the cylinder regulation handle direction subtracts at a distance from lower wall
Small, the upper disk of rotating cylindrical regulation handle counterclockwise, the cylinder regulation handle direction increases at a distance from lower wall.
The level indicator is set to the upper surface of disk, and a closed circle specially is arranged on the surface of upper disk
Slot sets an instruction bubble in circular groove, and circular groove upper surface is transparent, and when bubble is in circular groove center, disk is in water in expression
Level state.
The screw cap end of the holding screw is provided with the flank for facilitating hand to grab.
In summary, the present invention following advantage compared with prior art:
The transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument installation method of the present invention relies on the tower material of transmission line of electricity flat using measuring instrument bracket
Platform can be installed on the angle steel of suitable position, provide stable measurement operating position.The present invention uses Space adjustment structure,
Realize that measuring table along X, Y, Z axis direction 360 degree rotation and moves respectively by 360 degree of Space Rotating framves, according to various scenes
Measure angle and position that need of work freely adjusts measuring table.The present invention also uses the threading hook of innovation formula, can be secured
Be fixed on 35 kilovolts of angle steel to 1000 KV line, special U-shaped hook head and hand screw type nut are effective to realize assembly and disassembly
It is convenient, it is in stable state always at work, meets the requirement for measuring work.The centering water of innovation formula is introduced in the present invention
Leveling device is fixed, and intuitively can rapidly adjust disk in each position by height adjuster provides one at a distance from lower wall
The measurement workbench of a level, improves the accuracy of measured value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the steel tower measuring instrument bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of 360 degree of Space Rotating framves of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of centering horizontal device.
1 360 degree of 11 X-axis component of Space Rotating frame, 111 X-axis cylindrical tube, 112 X-axis cylindrical bars of label declaration
121 Y-axis cylindrical tube of body 113 handle, 114 X-axis tapped through hole, 12 Y-axis component, the 122 Y-axis cylinder body of rod 123
131 Z axis cylindrical tube of anti-falling piece positioning pin 124 Y-axis tapped through hole, 13 Z axis component, the 132 Z axis cylinder body of rod
Valve snail line is logical on disk 311 on 133 Z axis tapped through hole, 2 holding screw, 21 screw flank, 3 centering horizontal device 31
4 angle steel fixing device 41 of hole 312 level indicator, 32 lower wall, 321 lower wall tapped through hole, 33 height adjustment device
5 threading hook 51U types of fixing piece through-hole link up with 52 screw thread round bar, 6 hand screw type nut, 61 nut flank, 7 measuring instrument
71 rotating handle of standing screw.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of steel tower measuring instrument installation method provides a kind of steel tower measuring instrument bracket, includes 360 degree of Space Rotating framves 1, centerings
Horizontal device 3 and angle steel fixing device 4, described 360 degree of Space Rotating framves include X-axis component 11, Y-axis component 12, Z axis group
Part 13, the X-axis component, Y-axis component and Z axis component respectively include one section of the cylinder body of rod and hollow cylindrical tube, cylindrical bar
Body is longer than cylindrical tube, and the cylinder body of rod passes through cylindrical tube, the cylinder body of rod axial movement can occur with respect to cylindrical tube and turn around axis
It is dynamic, the side wall of cylindrical tube is provided with holding screw, the cylinder body of rod is realized by holding screw with cylindrical tube and positioned, in X-axis group
The middle part of part cylindrical tube 111 is provided through the tapped through hole 114 of cylindrical tube upper side wall, the one of the X-axis component cylinder body of rod 112
End is provided with centering horizontal device 3, and the other end of the X-axis component cylinder body of rod is provided with handle 113;In the cylinder of Y-axis component
One end of the body of rod 122 is provided with positioning pin 123, has angle steel fixing device in the other end anchor tip of the Y-axis component cylinder body of rod
4, the angle steel fixing device includes a fixed plate, and fixed plate is connected to the end of the X-axis component cylinder body of rod, in fixed plate
On be provided with two through hole 41, the attachment device for being conveniently stuck in angle steel is respectively arranged on two through hole;The cylindrical tube of Z axis component is straight
Vertical to be connected in Y-axis component cylindrical tube, X-axis component cylindrical tube is connected to the upper end of the cylinder body of rod of Z axis component, Y-axis component with
X-axis component is arranged in space an angle of 90 degrees, and the centering horizontal device 3 includes upper disk 31, level indicator 312, lower wall 32,
Height adjuster 33, the upper disk are disk, and centre is equipped with upper disk tapped through hole 311, and level indicator is set to disk, institute
The lower wall stated is a disk, and centre is equipped with lower wall tapped through hole 321, height adjustment device 33 is provided between upper and lower disk
For connection and the distance between upper and lower disk and the upper and lower disk of adjusting, one end of the cylinder body of rod of X-axis component is connected to down
The side of disk, measuring instrument pass through the intermediate thread through-hole of upper and lower disk to be fixed on upper disk with standing screw 7.When work, first with
Measuring instrument is fixed on the angle steel of working position by angle steel fixing device, and steel tower measuring instrument is fixed on steel tower by realization, is then adjusted
360 degree of Space Rotating framves are saved, X-axis component is first adjusted, so that its cylinder body of rod is moved along the x-axis and is rotated in X-direction, is adjusted to most
Good operating position is positioned the cylinder body of rod of X-axis component with cylindrical tube using holding screw, and Y is adjusted by the same manner
Shaft assembly, Z axis component are fixed to best operational position.The coarse regulation for realizing measuring instrument bracket, then passes through the centering of upper disk again
Horizontal device realizes the centering leveling work of measuring instrument bracket, then measuring instrument is moved on centering horizontal device, by measuring instrument
The thread groove of measuring instrument bottom is connected to across upper disk tapped through hole and lower wall tapped through hole with standing screw, by measuring instrument
It is securely smoothly fixed on a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket, you can to carry out measurement work.
The X-axis component 11 is the component that 112 body of X-axis cylindrical bar penetrates X-axis cylindrical tube 111, the X-axis cylinder body of rod
Long 50cm, one end are equipped with the X-axis handle 113 perpendicular to the body of rod.X-axis cylinder pipe range 10cm, middle part upper end are equipped with connection clamp screw
The X-axis tapped through hole 114 of nail.The X-axis cylinder body of rod can move in X-axis cylindrical tube along X-direction, 360 degree rotation.
The Y-axis component 12 is the component that a Y-axis cylinder body of rod 122 penetrates Y-axis cylindrical tube 121, the Y-axis cylinder body of rod
Long 40cm, one end top are equipped with positioning pin 123.Y-axis cylinder pipe range 10cm, nock are equipped with the Y-axis spiral shell of connection holding screw
Line through-hole 124.The Y-axis cylinder body of rod can move in Y-axis cylindrical tube along Y direction, 360 degree rotation.
The Z axis component 13 is the component that a Z axis cylinder body of rod 132 is inserted into Z axis cylindrical tube 131, the Z axis cylinder body of rod
Long 30cm.Z axis cylinder pipe range 30cm, top are equipped with the Z axis tapped through hole 133 of connection holding screw 2.The Z axis cylinder body of rod can be with
It is moved along Z-direction in Z axis cylindrical tube, 360 degree rotation.
It connect in the middle part of Z axis cylinder body of rod upper end and X-axis cylindrical tube, connects in the middle part of the lower end of Z axis cylindrical tube and Y-axis cylindrical tube
It connects.360 degree of Space Rotating framves can be realized to be extended along X, Y, Z axis, rotation.
The holding screw and X-axis component, the tapped through hole of Y-axis component, Z axis component is mating, and one end is equipped with and shaft
Vertical shoulder portion facilitates and is directly revolved with hand, and other end is equipped with the screw rod for being inserted into tapped through hole.
The centering horizontal device 3 is equipped with upper disk 31, level indicator 312, lower wall 32, height adjuster 33.
The upper disk is a diameter 18cm disk, and centre is equipped with upper disk tapped through hole 311.Disk is equipped with 3 companies
The tapped through hole of height adjuster is connect, circumferentially edge is arranged every 120 degree respectively.
The level indicator 312 is a circular groove, and diameter 1cm includes an instruction bubble, when bubble is in circular groove
When center, disk is horizontal in expression.The level indicator is embedded in disk upper surface.
The lower wall is a diameter 18cm disk, and centre is equipped with lower wall tapped through hole 321.Disk is equipped with 3 companies
The tapped through hole of height adjuster is connect, circumferentially edge is arranged every 120 degree respectively.Lower wall side and the one of the X-axis cylinder body of rod
End connection.
The height adjuster 33 is root studs, and middle part is equipped with a cylinder regulation handle, in cylinder regulation handle
It is clockwise thread screw rod to hold, and disk tapped through hole in connection, lower end is anti-clockwise thread screw rod, connects lower wall tapped through hole.It is suitable
The upper disk of hour hands rotating cylindrical regulation handle, the cylinder regulation handle direction reduces at a distance from lower wall, rotating cylindrical counterclockwise
The upper disk of regulation handle, the cylinder regulation handle direction increases at a distance from lower wall.
The angle steel fixing device 4 includes block length 15cm, a wide 10cm, thick 0.5cm steel plates, and upper end sets that there are two fixed
Part through-hole 41.It is connect with the Y-axis cylinder body of rod in the middle part of the steel plate.
Described 5 one end of threading hook is long 10cm, and diameter 1.5cm screw threads round bar 52, other end is U-shaped hook 51.
The hand screw type nut 6 and threading hook is mating, long 2cm, and both sides are equipped with 61 shoulder portion of nut of hand rotation, hand rotation
Formula nut is used for locking screw hook.
The measuring instrument standing screw 7 be with the matched screw rod of measuring instrument, long 10cm, upper end is screw rod, and bottom end is equipped with
Rotating handle 71.
In use, staff carries out safety measure first, a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket is taken into work
Make position, angle steel fixing device 4 is attached on angle steel vertical plane, the level of angle steel is hooked using the U-shaped hook 51 of two threading hooks 5
Face ensures that angle steel is completely embedded into the U-shaped interior of U-shaped hook 51, then screw thread round bar 52 is penetrated fixing piece through-hole 41, uses hand screw type
Nut 6 is inserted in screw thread round bar 52, and by hand rotating nuts shoulder portion 61, a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket is consolidated
It is scheduled on steel tower.Then 360 degree of Space Rotating framves 1 are adjusted, Y-axis component 12 are adjusted first, by the Y-axis cylinder body of rod 122 in Y-axis side
It rotates up, and is moved on Y-axis axis, be adjusted to best operating position, Y-axis cylindrical tube 121 is inserted into using holding screw 2
On Y-axis tapped through hole 124, holding screw 2 is tightened, ensures that Y-axis component 12 is fixed, similarly adjusts Z axis component 13, most
X-axis component 11 is adjusted to best operational position and fixation afterwards.It is smooth to be basically completed coarse adjustment for entire bracket now.Finally by right
Middle horizontal platform 3 completes accurate leveling, with three height adjusters 33 of hand adjustment section, adjusts height adjuster 33, upper disk 31 clockwise
Increase at a distance from lower wall 32, adjusts height adjuster 33 counterclockwise, for upper disk 31 with lower wall 32 apart from reduction, continuous fine tuning is high
Degree adjuster 33 just completes a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket when the bubble in level indicator 312 is placed in the middle
Centering leveling work.Staff moves measuring instrument to centering horizontal platform 3 again, and upper disk is passed through with measuring instrument standing screw 7
Tapped through hole 311 and lower wall tapped through hole 321 are connected to the thread groove of measuring instrument bottom, twist rotating handle 71 with hand, will survey
It measures instrument to be securely smoothly fixed on a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket, you can to carry out measurement work.(It can be
Method is supplemented in further detail)
Specifically used method:
35 kilovolts are carried out to when the measurement work of 1000 KV line using a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket, and work people
The device can be installed on the horizontal corner steel on steel tower, vertical angle steel or oblique angle steel by member according to requirements of one's work are measured.
Staff needs to carry out site inspection, and selection can understand the operating position for observing measurand, according to work
The type for making position angle steel is installed using suitable safety measure and operational method and is adjusted a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula survey
Instrument is measured,
There are three types of situations for a kind of fixed form of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket, are fixed on horizontal corner steel, are fixed on perpendicular
Steel square is fixed on oblique angle steel.
The fixing means of horizontal corner steel:Staff reaches operating position, determines suitable horizontal corner steel, angle steel is fixed
The lower half portion of device 4 is attached on angle steel vertical plane, and two fixing piece through-holes 41 are higher than the horizontal plane of angle steel, then by two screw threads
The U-shaped hook 51 of hook 5 hooks the horizontal plane of horizontal corner steel, ensures that the horizontal plane of horizontal corner steel is completely embedded into the U-shaped of U-shaped hook 51
It is interior, then two screw thread round bars 52 are respectively penetrated into two fixing piece through-holes 41, it is inserted in screw thread round bar 52 using hand screw type nut 6,
61 part of nut flank is pinched by hand, rotates to most tight state, a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket is fixed on
On steel tower.
The fixing means of vertical angle steel:Staff reaches operating position, determines suitable vertical angle steel, selects vertical angle
The stationary plane of steel(Cross line direction side also may be selected according to need of work in generally fair line road direction side), angle steel is fixed and is filled
It sets 4 lower half portion to be attached on the stationary plane of vertical angle steel, two fixing piece through-holes 41 are higher than the stationary plane of vertical angle steel, then will
The U-shaped hook 51 of two threading hooks 5 hooks another face angle of vertical angle steel, ensures that another face angle of vertical angle steel is completely embedding
Enter the U-shaped interior of U-shaped hook 51, then two screw thread round bars 52 are respectively penetrated into two fixing piece through-holes 41, uses hand screw type nut 6
It is inserted in screw thread round bar 52,61 part of nut flank is pinched by hand, a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula is surveyed in rotation to most tight state
Amount instrument bracket is fixed on steel tower.
The fixing means of oblique angle steel:Staff reaches operating position, suitable oblique angle steel is determined, by angle steel fixing device
4 lower half portion is attached to the vertical surface side of oblique angle steel, keeps angle steel fixing device 4 consistent with the angle of inclination of oblique angle steel, and two solid
Determine the vertical surface side that part through-hole 41 is higher than oblique angle steel, then the U-shaped hook 51 of two threading hooks 5 is hooked to another face angle of oblique angle steel
Steel ensures that another face angle of oblique angle steel is completely embedded into the U-shaped interior of U-shaped hook 51, then two screw thread round bars 52 is respectively penetrated
Two fixing piece through-holes 41 are inserted in screw thread round bar 52 using hand screw type nut 6, and 61 part of nut flank is pinched by hand, rotation
To most tight state, a kind of transmission line angle-steel formula measuring instrument bracket is fixed on steel tower.
After the completion of angle steel fixing device 4 is fixed, it is impacted, after solid and reliable, adjusts 360 degree of Space Rotating framves 1,
First adjusts Y-axis component 12, grasps the Y-axis cylinder body of rod 122, the Y-axis cylinder body of rod 122 is revolved in an axial direction in the Y-axis direction
Turn so that Z axis component can straight up, then the Y-axis cylinder body of rod 122 be moved along axis in the Y-axis direction, be made according to present
Industry condition is adjusted to best position, so that holding screw 2 is inserted into the Y-axis screw thread in Y-axis cylindrical tube 121 by screw flank 21
Through-hole 124 ensures that Y-axis component 12 cannot be rotated, be moved, fixation by tightening holding screw 2;Second adjusts Z axis group
Part 13 grasps the Z axis cylinder body of rod 132, and the Z axis cylinder body of rod 132 is rotated in an axial direction in the Z-axis direction, makes X-axis component 11
It moves along axis in the maneuverable position of staff, then by the Z axis cylinder body of rod 132, is made according to present in the Z-axis direction
Industry condition is adjusted to best position, so that holding screw 2 is inserted into the Z axis screw thread in Z axis cylindrical tube 131 by screw flank 21
Through-hole 134 tightens holding screw 2, ensures that Z axis component 13 cannot be rotated, be moved, fixation;Third adjusts X-axis component
11, X-axis handle 113 is grasped, the X-axis cylinder body of rod 112 is rotated in an axial direction in the X-axis direction so that centering horizontal device 3
In upper disk 31 in upper, state of the lower wall 32 under, basic horizontal is kept, then by the edge in the X-axis direction of the X-axis cylinder body of rod 112
Axis moves, and according to present operating condition, is adjusted to best position, so that holding screw 2 is inserted into X-axis circle by screw flank 21
X-axis tapped through hole 114 on column tube 111, holding screw 2 is tightened, and ensures that X-axis component 11 cannot be rotated, be moved, fix tightly
Gu.The coarse adjustment of entire 360 degree of Space Rotating framves 1 has been completed at this time.
Then accurate leveling is completed by centering horizontal platform 3, height adjuster 33 is pinched with finger, adjusted clockwise high
Adjuster 33 is spent, upper disk 31 increases at a distance from lower wall 32, adjusts height adjuster 33, upper disk 31 and 32 distance of lower wall counterclockwise
Reduce, successively continuous height-fine adjustment adjuster 33, when the bubble in level indicator 312 is placed in the middle, just completes a kind of defeated
The flat work of accurate adjustment of electric line angle steel formula measuring instrument bracket.
Finally, staff again moves measuring instrument on centering horizontal platform 3 to, by the thread groove of measuring instrument bottom to living
Upper disk tapped through hole 311 passes through upper disk tapped through hole 311 and the hand of lower wall tapped through hole 321 to twist rotation with measuring instrument standing screw 7
Handle 71 is changed hands, the thread groove of measuring instrument bottom is connected to, after being connected firmly, can start to measure work.At work, if
Handover measurement position is needed, the X-axis component 11 in 360 degree of Space Rotating framves 1, Y-axis component 12, Z axis component 13, weight need to be only adjusted
New leveling, it is not necessary to which the displacement installation repeated mitigates workflow, improves measurement accuracy, reduce working strength, saves work
Time.
The not described part of the present embodiment is same as the prior art.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of steel tower measuring instrument installation method, it is characterised in that:A kind of steel tower measuring instrument bracket is provided, the steel tower measures
Instrument bracket includes 360 degree of Space Rotating framves, centering horizontal device and angle steel fixing device, described 360 degree of Space Rotating framves
Include X-axis component, Y-axis component, Z axis component, the X-axis component, Y-axis component and Z axis component respectively include one section of circle
Mast body and hollow cylindrical tube, the cylinder body of rod are longer than cylindrical tube, and the cylinder body of rod passes through cylindrical tube, and the cylinder body of rod can be with respect to cylindrical tube
Axial movement occurs and encloses to be rotated about axis, the side wall of cylindrical tube is provided with holding screw, the cylinder body of rod passes through with cylindrical tube
Holding screw realizes positioning, the tapped through hole of cylindrical tube upper side wall is provided through in the middle part of X-axis component cylindrical tube, in X-axis
One end of the component cylinder body of rod is provided with centering horizontal device, and the other end of the X-axis component cylinder body of rod is provided with handle;In Y
One end of the cylinder body of rod of shaft assembly is provided with positioning pin, and being connected with angle steel in the other end of the Y-axis component cylinder body of rod fixes dress
It sets, the angle steel fixing device includes a fixed plate, and fixed plate is connected to the end of the Y-axis component cylinder body of rod, in fixation
It is provided with two through hole on plate, the attachment device for being conveniently stuck in angle steel is respectively arranged on two through hole;The cylindrical tube of Z axis component is straight
Vertical to be connected in Y-axis component cylindrical tube, X-axis component cylindrical tube is connected to the upper end of the cylinder body of rod of Z axis component, Y-axis component with
X-axis component is arranged in space an angle of 90 degrees, and the centering horizontal device includes upper disk, level indicator, lower wall, height adjusting
Device, the upper disk are disk, and centre is equipped with upper disk tapped through hole, and level indicator is set to disk, and the lower wall is one
A disk, centre are equipped with lower wall tapped through hole, be provided between upper and lower disk height adjustment device for connect and it is upper and lower round
One end of the distance between disk and the upper and lower disk of adjusting, the cylinder body of rod of X-axis component is connected to the side of lower wall, and measuring instrument is used
Screw rod passes through the intermediate thread through-hole of upper and lower disk to be fixed on disk, when work, consolidates measuring instrument first with angle steel fixing device
Determine onto the angle steel of working position, steel tower measuring instrument is fixed on steel tower by realization, is then adjusted 360 degree of Space Rotating framves, is first adjusted
X-axis component is saved, so that its cylinder body of rod is moved along the x-axis and is rotated in X-direction, is adjusted to best operating position, utilizes tightening
Screw positions the cylinder body of rod of X-axis component with cylindrical tube, and Y-axis component, Z axis component to best work are adjusted by the same manner
It is fixed as position,
It realizes the coarse regulation of measuring instrument bracket, then realizes the centering tune of measuring instrument bracket by the centering horizontal device of upper disk again
Flat work, then measuring instrument is moved on centering horizontal device, pass through upper disk tapped through hole under measuring instrument standing screw
Disk tapped through hole is connected to the thread groove of measuring instrument bottom, and measuring instrument is securely smoothly fixed to a kind of transmission line angle-steel
On formula measuring instrument bracket, you can to carry out measurement work.
2. steel tower measuring instrument installation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connection dress for being stuck in angle steel
Be set to screw thread ditch, one end of threading hook is U-shaped hook, and another is threaded straight section, threaded straight section with nut is mating makes
With the straight section of screw thread ditch passes through the fixed plate of angle steel fixing device and uses nut check after being exposed to that side of Y-axis component.
3. steel tower measuring instrument installation method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described is matched with threading hook
Nut is hand screw type nut, and the hand screw type nut facilitates the flank of handgrip to be provided in the side of nut.
4. the steel tower measuring instrument installation method according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that:The height
Regulating device is to be uniformly distributed in the periphery of upper and lower disk, and circumferentially edge is alternatively arranged comprising is set up in upper and lower disk periphery
Multiple tapped through holes, further include have with the comparable more studs of tapped through hole quantity, the stage casing of studs is served as
The screw thread of handle, the top and bottom of studs is reverse thread, and upper end is clockwise thread, and lower end is anti-clockwise thread,
The screw thread of studs upper end coordinates with upper disk, and screw thread and the lower wall of studs lower end coordinate.
5. steel tower measuring instrument installation method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The level indicator is set to
Specially a closed circular groove is arranged on the surface of upper disk in the upper surface of upper disk, sets an instruction bubble in circular groove, on circular groove
Surface is transparent, and when bubble is in circular groove center, disk is in horizontality in expression.
6. steel tower measuring instrument installation method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The screw cap end of the holding screw
It is provided with the flank for facilitating hand to grab.
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CN109521230A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-26 | 深圳市矽电半导体设备有限公司 | A kind of wafer-supporting platform and semiconductor probe platform |
CN112846683A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-05-28 | 上海微电子装备(集团)股份有限公司 | Device for measuring assembly error of part integration and method for adjusting assembly error |
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