CN108413701A - A kind of control method and refrigerator for refrigerator sterilization - Google Patents

A kind of control method and refrigerator for refrigerator sterilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108413701A
CN108413701A CN201810179712.2A CN201810179712A CN108413701A CN 108413701 A CN108413701 A CN 108413701A CN 201810179712 A CN201810179712 A CN 201810179712A CN 108413701 A CN108413701 A CN 108413701A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
food
germicidal
weight
preset
ultraviolet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810179712.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108413701B (en
Inventor
赵剑
姜波
刘浩泉
王丽燕
马冰雪
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810179712.2A priority Critical patent/CN108413701B/en
Publication of CN108413701A publication Critical patent/CN108413701A/en
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Publication of CN108413701B publication Critical patent/CN108413701B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/26Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating
    • A23L3/28Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating with ultraviolet light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of control method and refrigerator for refrigerator sterilization, and the storing of refrigerator is indoor to be provided at least one ultraviolet germicidal, and control method includes:Detection food is placed on the sterilization region of storing compartment;Obtain sterilization enabling signal;Ultraviolet germicidal is opened, makes the light that ultraviolet germicidal is sent out by reflection by the reflective cavity wall of storing compartment, the food for sterilizing region is sterilized from multiple angles.The present invention solves the problems, such as that the range of exposures for the ultraviolet germicidal that refrigerator storing is indoor in the prior art causes the bactericidal effect to food poor due to being blocked by shelf.

Description

A kind of control method and refrigerator for refrigerator sterilization
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator fields, more particularly to a kind of control method and refrigerator for refrigerator sterilization.
Background technology
In the prior art, the range of exposures of the indoor ultraviolet germicidal of the storing of refrigerator is by shelf due to being blocked, Therefore, it is impossible to which the whole spaces indoor to storing are sterilized, so as to cause the bactericidal effect ratio to the indoor food of storing It is poor.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of control method and refrigerator for refrigerator sterilization, to solve existing skill The range of exposures of the indoor ultraviolet germicidal of refrigerator storing causes to sterilize food due to being blocked by shelf in art The problem of the effect is relatively poor.
Particularly, the present invention provides a kind of control method for refrigerator sterilization, the storing of the refrigerator is indoor to be set It is equipped at least one ultraviolet germicidal, and the control method includes:
Detection food is placed on the sterilization region of storing compartment;
Obtain sterilization enabling signal;
The ultraviolet germicidal is opened, the light that the ultraviolet germicidal is sent out is made by the reflective cavity wall of the storing compartment By reflection, the food in the sterilization region is sterilized from multiple angles.
Further, further include before the step of opening the ultraviolet germicidal:Identify the type of the food and survey The weight of the food is measured, and determines that germicidal levels, the germicidal levels are preset according to the type of the food and weight There are opening time and the luminous intensity of the ultraviolet germicidal;
The step of opening the ultraviolet germicidal include:According to the opening time as defined in the germicidal levels determined and Luminous intensity controls the ultraviolet germicidal and starts.
Further, described ultraviolet according to opening time as defined in the germicidal levels determined and luminous intensity control The step of bactericidal lamp starts, specifically includes:
When reaching height germicidal levels, make the ultraviolet germicidal in the first preset time period with the first preset strength Ultraviolet light irradiate the food, to be sterilized to the food;
When reaching moderate germicidal levels, make the ultraviolet germicidal in the second preset time period with the second preset strength Ultraviolet light irradiate the food, to be sterilized to the food;
When reaching slight germicidal levels, make the ultraviolet germicidal in third preset time period with third preset strength Ultraviolet light irradiate the food, to be sterilized to the food.
Further, the step of determining germicidal levels according to the type of the food and weight, specifically includes:
If the food is vegetables and its weight is more than the first preset weight or the food is meat and its weight is more than Second preset weight then sterilizes the food with height germicidal levels;
If the food is vegetables and its weight is more than the second preset weight and is less than or equal to the first preset weight first Preset weight or the food are fruit and its weight is more than the first preset weight, then with moderate germicidal levels to the food It is sterilized;
It is less than or equal to the second preset weight or the food is fruit and its is heavy if the food is vegetables and its weight Amount is less than the first preset weight, then is sterilized to the food with slight germicidal levels.
Further, the first preset weight is 2kg, and the second preset weight is 1kg.
Further, the ultraviolet light of first preset strength is 90-110uw/cm2, first preset time is 35- 45 minutes;
The ultraviolet light of second preset strength is 70-80uw/cm2, second preset time is 25-35 minutes;
The ultraviolet light of the third preset strength is 55-65uw/cm2, the third preset time is 20-30 minutes.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators comprising:
Storing compartment, it is internal there is the hollow out board putting things being flexibly connected with it and above the hollow out board putting things or The ultraviolet germicidal of lower section;With
Controller comprising memory and processor, wherein the memory is stored with computer program, the program quilt The processor is able to carry out control method according to any one of claim 1 to 5 when executing and puts object to the hollow out Food on plate is sterilized.
Further, the madial wall of the storing compartment is stainless steel plate, is configured to that the ultraviolet germicidal is made to send out Light by reflection, to be sterilized from multiple angles to the food on the hollow out board putting things.
Further, the storing is indoor has the infrared inductor of the food species for identification and for surveying Measure the balance of the food weight;
Wherein, the infrared inductor includes infrared transmitter and receiver.
Further, the ultraviolet germicidal is two, is respectively arranged on above and below the hollow out board putting things, with right It is sterilized at the top and bottom of food on the hollow out board putting things;
Wherein, the outer surface of two ultraviolet germicidals is covered with vacuum heat-insulating layer, to reduce the ultraviolet germicidal The heat sent out influences the indoor temperature of the storing.
Further, the madial wall of the storing compartment has multiple tilting catch basins for assembling condensation;And institute It states storing compartment and is additionally provided with the evaporator tank being connected with the minimum end of the catch basin and set on storing compartment bottom Heating plate;
The evaporator tank is configured to extend to from the heating plate from the minimum end of the catch basin, is used for the collection Sink flows into the condensation in it and imported at the heating plate, to be evaporated to the condensation by the heating plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Firstly, since the control method for refrigerator sterilization first passes through the sterilizing area that detection food is placed on storing compartment Domain, then obtain sterilization enabling signal makes the ultraviolet light that ultraviolet germicidal is sent out pass through storage when ultraviolet germicidal is started to work The reflective cavity wall of object compartment is emitted, to be sterilized from multiple angles to the food for sterilizing region.In this way, due between storing The cavity wall of room has the function of the light process reflection reflective, the ultraviolet germicidal in cavity (storing compartment) can be made to send out, So as to which from multiple angular illuminations, on food, and the table of food can only be irradiated to by being not limited to ultraviolet light in the prior art Face, so as to greatly improve the efficiency of sterilization.In this way, solving the ultraviolet-sterilization that refrigerator storing is indoor in the prior art The range of exposures of lamp leads to the problem poor to the bactericidal effect of food due to being blocked by shelf.
Secondly, food is placed on hollow out board putting things, when the top of hollow out board putting things and/lower section ultraviolet germicidal difference Or when being irradiated simultaneously to food, since hollow out board putting things has the function of light transmission, ultraviolet light can penetrate hollow out and put object Plate achievees the purpose that not only the top to food or surface are sterilized, but also can be sterilized to the bottom of food, To further expand the range of ultraviolet light covering food, to further increase the effect that ultraviolet germicidal sterilizes food Rate.
Furthermore control method of the invention can determine corresponding sterilization etc. according to the type and weight of the food to be sterilized Grade, so as to be irradiated to food within the defined opening time according to different germicidal levels control ultraviolet germicidals, And food is sterilized with defined luminous intensity during irradiation, to reach in the case of energy saving to food The purpose that object is sterilized.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments that the invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference numeral denotes same or similar component or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow chart of control method for refrigerator sterilization according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow of control method for refrigerator sterilization in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic structure schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram according to an embodiment of the invention for refrigerator;
Fig. 5 is the schematic connection structure diagram of inner container of icebox shown in Fig. 3 and storing compartment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of storing compartment shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the catch basin in storing compartment shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the storing compartment madial wall with catch basin in Fig. 7 shown.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow chart of control method for refrigerator sterilization according to an embodiment of the invention, Range of exposures to solve the indoor ultraviolet germicidal of refrigerator storing in the prior art causes due to being blocked by shelf The problem poor to the bactericidal effect of food.The storing of refrigerator is indoor to be provided at least one ultraviolet germicidal, and controls Method processed includes:
S101. detection food is placed on the sterilization region of storing compartment;
S102. sterilization enabling signal is obtained;
S103. ultraviolet germicidal is opened, makes the light that ultraviolet germicidal is sent out by anti-by the reflective cavity wall of storing compartment It penetrates, the food for sterilizing region is sterilized from multiple angles.
Since the control method sterilized for refrigerator first passes through the sterilization region that detection food is placed on storing compartment, so Sterilization enabling signal is obtained afterwards, when ultraviolet germicidal is started to work, between so that the ultraviolet light that ultraviolet germicidal is sent out is passed through storing The reflective cavity wall of room is emitted, to be sterilized from multiple angles to the food for sterilizing region.In this way, due to storing compartment Cavity wall has the function of the light process reflection reflective, the ultraviolet germicidal in cavity (storing compartment) can be made to send out, to Can be from multiple angular illuminations on food, and the surface of food can only be irradiated to by being not limited to ultraviolet light in the prior art, So as to greatly improve the efficiency of sterilization.In this way, solving the ultraviolet germicidal that refrigerator storing is indoor in the prior art Range of exposures lead to the problem poor to the bactericidal effect of food due to being blocked by shelf.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the above-described embodiments, may also include before the step of opening ultraviolet germicidal:
S104. it identifies the type of food and measures the weight of food, and sterilization etc. is determined according to the type of food and weight Grade, germicidal levels are preset with opening time and the luminous intensity of ultraviolet germicidal.
Wherein, the step of opening ultraviolet germicidal may include:According to the opening time as defined in the germicidal levels determined and Luminous intensity controls ultraviolet germicidal and starts.
Further, it is opened according to opening time as defined in the germicidal levels determined and luminous intensity control ultraviolet germicidal Dynamic step, specifically may include:
When reaching height germicidal levels, make purple of the ultraviolet germicidal with the first preset strength in the first preset time period Food is irradiated in outside line, to be sterilized to food.
When reaching moderate germicidal levels, make purple of the ultraviolet germicidal with the second preset strength in the second preset time period Food is irradiated in outside line, to be sterilized to food.
When reaching slight germicidal levels, make purple of the ultraviolet germicidal with third preset strength in third preset time period Food is irradiated in outside line, to be sterilized to food.
It is worth noting that, the control method in the present embodiment automatically determines germicidal levels with energy-efficient principle, So as to the exposure intensity (i.e. ultraviolet-sterilization dosage) of ultraviolet germicidal is controlled according to different germicidal levels and sterilize when Between, wherein exposure dose (J/m2) can be the product of the time (s) and exposure intensity (W/m2) of irradiation.Wherein, first is default The ultraviolet light of intensity can be 90-110uw/cm2, or 100uw/cm2Left and right, the first preset time can be 35-45 points Clock, or 40 minutes or so;The ultraviolet light of second preset strength can be 70-80uw/cm2, or 75uw/cm2It is left The right side, the first preset time can be 25-35 minutes, can be 230 minutes or so;The ultraviolet light of third preset strength can be 55-65uw/cm2, or 60uw/cm2Left and right, the first preset time can be 20-30 minutes, or 25 minutes left sides It is right.In this way, determining corresponding germicidal levels according to the type of the food to be sterilized and weight, and pass through different germicidal levels The time for determining the exposure intensity and sterilization of control ultraviolet germicidal, so as to according to different food species and different Size of food (weight) is sterilized with the food that optimal sterilization mode (germicidal levels) is indoor to storing, to reach The purpose sterilized to food in the case of energy saving, the sterilization module for solving refrigerator in the prior art are constantly in The problem of alternately causing electric energy to waste in the working method of start and stop.
In above-mentioned further embodiment, the step of germicidal levels are determined according to the type of food and weight, specifically may be used Including:
If food is vegetables and its weight is more than the first preset weight or food is meat and its weight is more than second and presets Weight then sterilizes food with height germicidal levels.
If food is vegetables and its weight is more than the second preset weight and is less than or equal to the first preset weight or food Fruit and its weight are more than the first preset weight, then are sterilized to food with moderate germicidal levels.
It is less than or equal to the second preset weight or food be fruit and its weight less than the if food is vegetables and its weight One preset weight then sterilizes food with slight germicidal levels.
Wherein, the identification of food species can be realized by infrared recognition technique.As shown in figure 3, by infrared transmitter, processor The infrared inductor 20 constituted with receiver assembly emits infrared ray by infrared transmitter, is formed instead after being irradiated to food Penetrate light wave, the frequency and intensity for the light wave that processor analysis receiver is received, and compared by database to lock and light wave Frequency and intensity corresponding to food materials type.In the present embodiment, food can be mainly divided into three kinds of water fruits and vegetables, meat. It can also further refine, food is divided into water fruits and vegetables, meat, beans, snack, aquatic food class etc..The weight of food Amount or quantity can be then measured by the indoor built-in balance 21 of storing.
It is illustrated in combination with Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the present embodiment also provides a kind of refrigerator 100, may include:Storing compartment 1, the hollow out board putting things 2 and the ultraviolet germicidal above or below hollow out board putting things 2 that inside has with it is flexibly connected 3;With the controller 4 for including memory and processor, wherein memory is stored with computer program, which is held by processor The control method described in any of the above-described embodiment can be executed when row to sterilize the food on hollow out board putting things 2.Storing The madial wall of compartment 1 can be stainless steel plate, may be configured to the light for making ultraviolet germicidal send out by reflection, with from multiple angles Degree sterilizes the food on hollow out board putting things.Storing compartment 1 therein is fixedly connected (such as with the inner-tube structure of refrigerator 100 Shown in Fig. 4).
In this way, since the cavity wall of storing compartment 1 has the function of reflective, can make ultraviolet in cavity (storing compartment) Light that bactericidal lamp 3 is sent out is by reflection, so as on food, and be not limited in the prior art from multiple angular illuminations Ultraviolet light can only be irradiated to the surface of food, so as to greatly improve the efficiency of sterilization.In this way, solving in the prior art The range of exposures of the indoor ultraviolet germicidal of refrigerator storing leads to the bactericidal effect to food due to being blocked by shelf Poor problem.Also, since the board putting things 2 in storing compartment 1 is hollow out board putting things, as a result, when ultraviolet germicidal 3 is sent out Ultraviolet light when passing through multiple reflections by the cavity wall of storing compartment 1, hollow out board putting things 2 can be penetrated, so as to effectively wear The bottom of saturating food, effectively sterilizes the bottom of food.It is not difficult to find that set board putting things 2 to the structure of hollow out, and In conjunction with the stainless steel plate cavity wall of storing compartment 1, more efficiently all angles of food or details can be sterilized, to Greatly improve the germicidal efficiency to food.
In a further embodiment, in storing compartment 1 can have for identification the infrared inductor of food species and Balance for measuring food weight;Wherein, infrared inductor may include infrared transmitter, processor and receiver.It is ultraviolet Bactericidal lamp is two, is respectively arranged on above and below hollow out board putting things, with the top and bottom to the food on hollow out board putting things It is sterilized in portion.Wherein, the outer surface of two ultraviolet germicidals is covered with vacuum heat-insulating layer, is sent out with to reduce ultraviolet germicidal Heat influences the indoor temperature of storing.In the present embodiment, the quantity of ultraviolet germicidal 3 can be set according to actual demand It sets, ultraviolet germicidal 3 is such as set as 1, two, three, four, five etc..With multiple ultraviolet germicidals the case where Under, it can generally be separately positioned on above and below board putting things 2, to be carried out from multiple angles to the food being placed on board putting things Sterilization, to further increase the efficiency of sterilization.Certainly, ultraviolet germicidal 3 can also be set to the other positions in storing compartment 1 Place, as long as convenient for being sterilized to food.
It in any of the above-described embodiment, is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the madial wall 10 of storing compartment 1, which can have, to be used In multiple tilting catch basins 11 of aggregation condensation;And storing compartment 1 can also be equipped with and be connected with the minimum end of catch basin 11 Evaporator tank 14 and heating plate 15 set on 1 bottom of storing compartment.Wherein, evaporator tank 14 may be configured to from the minimum of catch basin 11 End extends at heating plate 15, is imported at heating plate 15 for catch basin 11 to be flowed into the condensation in it, so as to Condensation is evaporated by heating plate 15.
It should be noted that the madial wall 10 due to storing compartment 1 has special tilting catch basin 11, killed when ultraviolet When bacterium lamp 3 works normally, the madial wall 10 of storing compartment 1 can assemble condensation, at this time by the design of catch basin 11, on madial wall Condensation can come together in catch basin 11, and the least significant end of catch basin 11 is connected with the port of evaporator tank, the condensation in catch basin Since the effect of gravity can be directed into evaporator tank.The shape of catch basin 11 can be configured according to actual demand, can be so as to It can be in collecting condensation.The quantity of catch basin 11 can be also configured according to actual demand.When the madial wall 10 of storing compartment 1 When equipped with multiple catch basins 11, each catch basin can be set in parallel, and can also be configured as desired, but each catch basin The port of least significant end can be attached by circulation groove 12, and circulation groove 12 is connected to evaporator tank 14, in order to flow Straight slot 12 is directed into the condensation in it is flowed into evaporator tank 14.Certain circulation groove 12 or evaporator tank 14, only set Evaporator tank 14 in 1 bottom surface of storing compartment may be configured to extend at the port of the least significant end of each catch basin.Wherein, it stores up 1 bottom surface of object compartment can be equipped with heating plate 15, and the evaporator tank 14 or part evaporator tank for being located at storing compartment bottom surface can be set to heating plate On 15 (i.e. evaporator tank and heating plate are two individual components), also it can directly be integrated with evaporator tank in heating plate 15 and (steam The groove that hair slot can be equipped with by heating plate).
Further, evaporator tank 14 can be heat conduction stainless steel plate, you can be equipped with evaporator tank in stainless steel heating plate, It can absorb the heat of generated heat and the indoor ultraviolet light of storing after ultraviolet germicidal work, and temperature is higher.When Sterilization is completed, when opening protecgulum 13, the heating of the heated plate of condensation in evaporator tank 14 and be evaporated, to not only can band Generated heat after ultraviolet germicidal works is walked, and the condensation of the madial wall of storing compartment can be made to reduce, storage can also be given Object compartment supplements a certain amount of humidity.
Evaporator tank can be tiny lines in fact.The madial wall 10 of storing compartment 1 can be equipped with multiple smooth inclination collection Sink 11, is used cooperatively together with evaporator tank, assembles and drains in condensation to evaporator tank, finally so that condensation is heated and is steamed Hair.
In a specific embodiment, the refrigerator of the present embodiment may include storing compartment and controller.It may also include Protecgulum 13.Can be equipped with one or more ultraviolet germicidals 3 above or below board putting things 2 in storing compartment 1, refrigerator it is outer At wall or door body outer surface can be equipped with sterilizing time display screen, indicator light.At the outer wall of refrigerator or door body outer surface can be also equipped with Manual switch.When needing to sterilize food, sterilizing chamber protecgulum only need to be opened, food is placed on light transmission rack, closed Close protecgulum 13, at this point, can manually opened play button, can also door body closing after reach preset time when, automatic opening is killed Bacterium signal.Then automatically scanning is carried out simultaneously according to the food indoor to storing of the control method described in any of the above-described embodiment Sterilization.Protecgulum 13 at this time is constantly in closed state.At this point, the indicator light change in refrigerator outer wall or door body outer surface is arranged For red, sterilizing chamber is indicated just at work.Since the cavity wall of storing compartment 1 has the function of reflective, and object is put in conjunction with hollow out Plate has the function of light transmission, and therefore, light that the ultraviolet germicidal 3 in cavity (storing compartment) is sent out, can be from more by reflection A angular illumination is not limited to ultraviolet light in the prior art and can only be irradiated to the surface of food on food, and can wear The bottom of saturating food, bottom to food or the place for being not easy to be irradiated to are sterilized, in this way, can greatly improve to food The germicidal efficiency of object.
Due to that can be equipped with timer in refrigerator, when ultraviolet germicidal is started to work, timer starts timing, and is showing Screen display residue sterilizing time.After sterilization, controller can then automatically cut off the power supply of ultraviolet germicidal, at this point, referring to Show lamp can virescence or other and red colors distinguished, indicate that sterilization is completed.At this point it is possible to protecgulum 13 be opened, by food It takes out.In the course of work of above-mentioned ultraviolet germicidal, other modules of refrigerator can be used normally, and refrigerator doors can also be normal Switch, that is, when, the method for disinfection in above-mentioned storing compartment is in conjunction with a cold compartment of refrigerator and relatively independent mould Block.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly Determine or derive many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of control method for refrigerator sterilization, the storing of the refrigerator is indoor to be provided at least one ultraviolet-sterilization Lamp, and the control method includes:
Detection food is placed on the sterilization region of storing compartment;
Obtain sterilization enabling signal;
The ultraviolet germicidal is opened, the light for making the ultraviolet germicidal send out by the reflective cavity wall of the storing compartment passes through Reflection sterilizes the food in the sterilization region from multiple angles.
2. control method according to claim 1, wherein
Further include before the step of opening the ultraviolet germicidal:It identifies the type of the food and measures the weight of the food Amount, and determine that germicidal levels, the germicidal levels are preset with the ultraviolet-sterilization according to the type of the food and weight The opening time of lamp and luminous intensity;
The step of opening the ultraviolet germicidal include:According to the opening time as defined in the germicidal levels determined and shine Ultraviolet germicidal described in strength control starts.
3. control method according to claim 2, wherein according to the opening time as defined in the germicidal levels determined The step of ultraviolet germicidal starts is controlled with luminous intensity, is specifically included:
When reaching height germicidal levels, make purple of the ultraviolet germicidal with the first preset strength in the first preset time period The food is irradiated in outside line, to be sterilized to the food;
When reaching moderate germicidal levels, make purple of the ultraviolet germicidal with the second preset strength in the second preset time period The food is irradiated in outside line, to be sterilized to the food;
When reaching slight germicidal levels, make purple of the ultraviolet germicidal with third preset strength in third preset time period The food is irradiated in outside line, to be sterilized to the food.
4. control method according to claim 3, wherein determine germicidal levels according to the type of the food and weight Step specifically includes:
If the food is vegetables and its weight is more than the first preset weight or the food is meat and its weight is more than second Preset weight then sterilizes the food with height germicidal levels;
If the food is vegetables and its weight is more than the second preset weight and is preset less than or equal to the first preset weight first Weight or the food are fruit and its weight is more than the first preset weight, then are carried out to the food with moderate germicidal levels Sterilization;
If the food is vegetables and its weight is less than or equal to the second preset weight or the food is fruit and its weight is small In the first preset weight, then the food is sterilized with slight germicidal levels.
5. control method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein
The ultraviolet light of first preset strength is 90-110uw/cm2, first preset time is 35-45 minutes;
The ultraviolet light of second preset strength is 70-80uw/cm2, second preset time is 25-35 minutes;
The ultraviolet light of the third preset strength is 55-65uw/cm2, the third preset time is 20-30 minutes.
6. a kind of refrigerator comprising:
Storing compartment, it is internal to have with the hollow out board putting things that it is flexibly connected and above or below the hollow out board putting things Ultraviolet germicidal;With
Controller comprising memory and processor, wherein the memory is stored with computer program, and the program is described Processor is able to carry out control method according to any one of claim 1 to 5 on the hollow out board putting things when executing Food sterilized.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein the madial wall of the storing compartment is stainless steel plate, is configured to make The light that the ultraviolet germicidal is sent out is by reflection, to be sterilized from multiple angles to the food on the hollow out board putting things.
8. refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein the storing is indoor with the red of the food species for identification Outer sensing device and balance for measuring the food weight;
Wherein, the infrared inductor includes infrared transmitter and receiver.
9. refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein the ultraviolet germicidal is two, is respectively arranged on the hollow out and puts object Above and below plate, with to being sterilized at the top and bottom of the food on the hollow out board putting things;
Wherein, the outer surface of two ultraviolet germicidals is covered with vacuum heat-insulating layer, is sent out with reducing the ultraviolet germicidal Heat influence the indoor temperature of the storing.
10. according to claim 6-9 any one of them refrigerators, wherein further include:
The madial wall of the storing compartment has multiple tilting catch basins for assembling condensation;And the storing compartment is also set There are the evaporator tank being connected with the minimum end of the catch basin and the heating plate set on storing compartment bottom;
The evaporator tank is configured to extend to from the heating plate from the minimum end of the catch basin, is used for the catch basin It flows into the condensation in it to imported at the heating plate, to be evaporated the condensation by the heating plate.
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