CN108412813A - A kind of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108412813A
CN108412813A CN201810055223.6A CN201810055223A CN108412813A CN 108412813 A CN108412813 A CN 108412813A CN 201810055223 A CN201810055223 A CN 201810055223A CN 108412813 A CN108412813 A CN 108412813A
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
water
bottom valve
vacuum
tank
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CN201810055223.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108412813B (en
Inventor
仵峰
宰松梅
宰长涛
代小平
王亮
王金鹏
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201810055223.6A priority Critical patent/CN108412813B/en
Publication of CN108412813A publication Critical patent/CN108412813A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/669Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/16Pumping installations or systems with storage reservoirs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0088Testing machines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/007Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for liquid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of fluid control, pump priming exhaust apparatus is centrifuged more particularly to a kind of without bottom valve, including vacuum water tank and the exhaust gear being built in inside vacuum water tank, the arrival end of the vacuum water tank is laid with tank inlet pipe, tank inlet pipe stretches to 5 ~ 10 times that the length in vacuum water tank is water tank water intake pipe diameter, and position-limiting tube is horizontally outward extended on the side wall of tank inlet pipe inserting end;Exhaust gear includes air bag and is individually fixed in the gag lever post of the upper and lower end face of air bag, and the air bag is partly wrapped in position-limiting tube and there are spacing, gag lever post to be pierced by respectively from the tube wall up and down of position-limiting tube between the upper lower wall of position-limiting tube;The lower part of vacuum water tank offers osculum, and drain plug is laid in osculum, and the position screw-in that the top of vacuum water tank corresponds to exhaust gear has bleeder screw.The invention further relates to the application methods that a kind of without bottom valve centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is esy to use, safe and reliable, it is at low cost.

Description

A kind of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fluid control, and in particular to a kind of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus and its user Method.
Background technology
Centrifugal pump (in addition to self priming pump) before activation will be water be filled in water pump and water inlet pipe, and otherwise water pump can not carry out It pumps up water work;And be not discharged after centrifuging pump startup, it is not emptied often caused by air in pump, caused by water is not filled.
There are mainly two types of water-filling methods before existing centrifugation pump startup:It is one is assembly bottom valve water-filling, bottom valve is used Check valve is mounted in the import of water inlet pipe, and the shortcomings that this method is that bottom valve head loss is larger, affects the device effect of water pump Rate;Another kind is without bottom valve water-filling, the great advantage of this method be it is energy saving, relative to have the pumping plant of bottom valve can save energy 10%~ 15%.
Common centrifugal pump without bottom valve water-filling method has:
1, vacuum water tank water-filling method:For not setting the small pumping station of bottom valve, vacuum water tank water-filling method can be used;Before starting mode of pump, Water tank is first filled water to be sealed.After starting mode of pump, water pump is intake from vacuum tank, since cistern water level decline causes in water tank Certain vacuum is formed, the water in intake pool will enter through water inlet pipe in water tank under atmospheric pressure, to form water Cycle, so that water pump is started normal operation;The shortcomings that vacuum water tank water-filling method is to need repeatedly to observe vacuum in water filling process Water tank avoids water-filling excessive to ensure water-filling situation in vacuum water tank, causes overflow phenomena, and process is relatively complicated, cannot be effective Reduce operation intensity.
2, jet stream pump priming method:When driving pumping for water pump with diesel engine, the exhaust gas excluded using diesel engine is passed through and water The ejector that communicates of pump top, carries out pumping water-filling, and in starting mode of pump, by the valve deck being connected with handle closing, exhaust gas is from penetrating It flows device to spray, the air in pump is sucked out by connecting leg;Valve deck is opened after water-filling, control valve is closed;Jet stream pump priming The shortcomings that method is that requirement floor treatment ability is big, submergence require it is high, and there are movable part inside jet pump, reliability compared with It is low.
3, voluntarily diversion water-filling method:For the pump house using semi-immersed, (i.e. the pump crest level of water inlet pipe and water pump exists Intake pool water surface pumping plant below), water can be self-introduced into water pump without artificial water;Voluntarily the shortcomings that diversion water-filling method It is not make full use of the water absorbing capacity of water pump, while water pump Installation Elevation reduces, not only increases the excavated volume on basis, and Operational management is also more inconvenient.
4, from outstanding diversion water-filling method:It is to pass through " aqueous vapor displacement " original using the gentle bulk density difference of water from outstanding diversion water-filling method It manages to realize;This method can remove the bottom valve of water pump;The scavenging air receiver of appropriate container is installed on inlet pipeline, when water-filling, in advance Scavenging air receiver topped up with water is given, is then sealed, scavenging air valve is then turned on, ventilation finishes, and closes scavenging air valve, some diversion is hanged In water inlet pipe;It is repeated several times, water can be full of in water inlet pipe;It is to need repeated multiple times progress from the shortcomings that outstanding diversion water-filling method Operation, operation intensity is big, and operating efficiency is poor.
5, vacuum pump priming method:It is more than the large and medium-sized pumping plant of 300mm for water inlet pipe diameter, or automation requires degree Higher pumping plant, vacuum suction device are a kind of common water-filling equipment;Pass through vacuum pump constantly air-breathing and exhaust, you can will Water pump is full of water;The shortcomings that vacuum pump priming method is that investment is larger, and cost is higher.
In conclusion without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming method is complicated, cost is higher, and part without bottom valve centrifugal pump uses In there are movable part, reliability bottom, using effect is undesirable.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming rows simple in structure, esy to use, safe and reliable Device of air and its application method.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of without bottom valve centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, including vacuum water tank and the exhaust gear that is built in inside vacuum water tank, The arrival end of the vacuum water tank is laid with tank inlet pipe, and the tank inlet pipe stretches in vacuum water tank, water tank water intake It is 5~10 times of water tank water intake pipe diameter that pipe, which stretches to the length in vacuum water tank, water on the side wall of tank inlet pipe inserting end It is flat to be outward extended with position-limiting tube;The exhaust gear includes air bag and is individually fixed in the gag lever post of the upper and lower end face of air bag, described Air bag is partly wrapped in position-limiting tube and there are spacing, the gag lever post of the upper and lower end face of air bag to distinguish between the upper lower wall of position-limiting tube It is pierced by from the tube wall up and down of position-limiting tube;The side wall of vacuum water tank offers water outlet, the water outlet of exhaust gear and vacuum water tank Mouth is located at the opposite end of tank inlet pipe, and the lower part of vacuum water tank offers osculum, the row of being laid in the osculum Water plug, the position that the top of vacuum water tank corresponds to exhaust gear screw in and have bleeder screw, and the end of the bleeder screw is from vacuum The top of water tank penetrates and is connected with the top of the gag lever post of air bag upper end.
Further, the vacuum water tank includes sealing against each other the draining babinet being fastened and connected and draining box cover, described Draining box cover and draining babinet seal buckle form hollow airtight cavity after closing connection, drain between box cover and draining babinet It is laid with gasket seal.
Further, the water outlet of the vacuum water tank is connected to without bottom valve centrifugal pump, the nothing by pump water inlet Pumping line is laid in the outlet end of bottom valve centrifugal pump, and gate valve is laid on the pumping line.
Further, it is located at the water outlet of the tank inlet pipe in the vacuum water tank higher than impeller in without bottom valve centrifugal pump Position, the water inlet of the tank inlet pipe is connected to intake pool.
Further, the distance between the upper plane of the gag lever post of the air bag upper end away from vacuum water tank is no more than air bag The distance between the upper wall of upper plane separation position-limiting tube.
Further, water stop gel ring is laid on the drain plug, drain plug is threadedly coupled with vacuum water tank.
Further, the top of the vacuum water tank corresponds to the position of exhaust gear and is laid with gas vent, the exhaust spiral shell Bolt and gas vent are threadedly coupled, in the end merging vacuum water tank of bleeder screw.
A kind of application method of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus, includes the following steps:
The water inlet of tank inlet pipe when first used, before activation, is inserted into intake pool by step 1, without bottom valve centrifugal pump Below face to be drawn water;
Step 2 back-outs bleeder screw on vacuum water tank, and processing, vacuum water is exhausted to vacuum water tank, without bottom valve centrifugal pump The exhaust gear vertically laid in case is in active state;
Step 3, by tank inlet pipe, into vacuum water tank, water-filling, the increase with water level in vacuum water tank make at exhaust gear In suspended state;
Water in step 4, vacuum water tank enters without bottom valve centrifugal pump through pump water inlet, when the gag lever post of air bag upper end is from vacuum When the gas vent emersion of water tank upper, show that vacuum water tank water has been filled with, stops water-filling, bleeder screw is corresponded into air bag upper end Gag lever post screws in gas vent, tightens bleeder screw, completes exhaust and water-filling operation for the first time;
Step 5 starts without bottom valve centrifugal pump, and without bottom valve centrifugal pump starts operation.
Further, further include:
When needing to carry out antifreeze processing to without bottom valve centrifugal pump, the drain plug in osculum is screwed out, vacuum can be discharged at this time Remaining water in water tank, without bottom valve centrifugal pump and tank inlet pipe;When reusing without bottom valve centrifugal pump, step 1~5 are repeated.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, vacuum water tank and exhaust gear are added on without bottom valve centrifugal pump, pass through water between without bottom valve centrifugal pump and vacuum water tank Pump water inlet pipe connects, simple in structure, and connection is easy to use, easy processing installation, at low cost;And internal no-movable part, without dimension Shield, effectively improves the reliability that equipment uses.
2, only water-filling operation need to be carried out to vacuum water tank when first used in without bottom valve centrifugal pump, effectively improves operation Efficiency, the exhaust gear added, by the air bag of upper low suspension, can know vacuum water while not influencing to be vented operation Water level conditions in case, stop water-filling in time, avoid the occurrence of overflow phenomena.
3, it is 5~10 times of water tank water intake pipe diameter that tank inlet pipe, which stretches to the length in vacuum water tank, vacuum water tank The water outlet of interior tank inlet pipe is higher than the position of impeller in without bottom valve centrifugal pump, avoids generating when water tank water intake water inlet tube Big whirlpool influences the operation effectiveness of exhaust gear, improves the reliability of exhaust gear operation.
4, air bag is partly wrapped in position-limiting tube and there are spacing, position-limiting tube to be carried out to air bag between the upper lower wall of position-limiting tube Limit avoids air bag from being detached from its scheduled movement locus because floating, ensures the stability and reliability that air bag uses, while air bag It is partly wrapped in position-limiting tube, i.e., does not influence its using effect, and save material and manufacturing cost.
5, osculum is added in the bottom of vacuum water tank, it, can be by osculum by vacuum water tank, bottomless in cold winter Remaining water discharge in valve centrifugal pump, realizes the antifreeze effect of equipment, and equipment is effectively ensured and uses safe and reliable, extension equipment Service life;And when in use, osculum is blocked by drain plug, it is simple to operate;Meanwhile adding on drain plug If water stop gel ring, increase sealing effect, while the water in vacuum water tank being avoided to be flowed out from the seam of drain plug and osculum.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure that the vacuum water tank of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus is connected with exhaust gear of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the exhaust gear of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of partial enlargement at A in a kind of Fig. 2 of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 5 is a kind of three-dimensional knot that the exhaust gear of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus is connected with position-limiting tube of the present invention Structure schematic diagram.
Attached figure label is:1 is without bottom valve centrifugal pump, and 2 be vacuum water tank, and 3 be intake pool, and 4 be tank inlet pipe, and 5 are Bleeder screw, 6 be pump water inlet, and 7 be pumping line, and 8 be gate valve, and 9 be air bag, and 10 be draining box cover, and 11 be limit Bar, 12 be position-limiting tube, and 13 be osculum, and 14 be water stop gel ring, and 15 be drain plug, and 16 be gasket seal, and 17 be draining babinet.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, a kind of without bottom valve centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, including vacuum water tank 2 and is built in vacuum water tank The arrival end of exhaust gear inside 2, the vacuum water tank 2 is laid with tank inlet pipe 4, and the tank inlet pipe 4 stretches to In vacuum water tank 2, tank inlet pipe 4 stretches to 5~10 times that the length in vacuum water tank 2 is 4 diameter of tank inlet pipe, water tank It is horizontally outward extended with position-limiting tube 12 on the side wall of 4 inserting end of water inlet pipe;The exhaust gear includes air bag 9 and is individually fixed in The gag lever post 11 of 9 upper and lower end face of air bag, the air bag 9 half are wrapped in position-limiting tube 12 and between the upper lower wall of position-limiting tube 12 There are spacing, the gag lever post 11 of 9 upper and lower end face of air bag is pierced by from the tube wall up and down of position-limiting tube 12 respectively;The side of vacuum water tank 2 Wall offers water outlet, and the water outlet of exhaust gear and vacuum water tank 2 is located at the opposite end of tank inlet pipe 4, vacuum water The lower part of case 2 offers osculum 13, and drain plug 15 is laid in the osculum 13, and the top of vacuum water tank 2 corresponds to exhaust The position of mechanism, which screws in, bleeder screw 5, the end of the bleeder screw 5 penetrated from the top of vacuum water tank 2 and on air bag 9 The top of the gag lever post 11 at end connects, and the head of bleeder screw 5 and the contact surface end of vacuum water tank 2 are laid with gasket Circle.
As a kind of embodiment, offered respectively on the tube wall up and down of position-limiting tube 12 be in the same center line it is saturating The gag lever post 11 in hole, 9 upper and lower end face of air bag is pierced by from the open-work on position-limiting tube 12 respectively, and gag lever post 11 can be along position-limiting tube 12 On open-work carry out upper and lower movement in the same direction.
The vacuum water tank 2 includes sealing against each other the draining babinet 17 being fastened and connected and draining box cover 10, the draining Box cover 10 and the draining sealing of babinet 17 form hollow airtight cavity, draining box cover 10 and draining babinet 17 after being fastened and connected Between be laid with gasket seal 16.
The water outlet of the vacuum water tank 2 is connected to without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1 by pump water inlet 6, the without bottom valve from Pumping line 7 is laid in the outlet end of heart pump 1, and gate valve 8 is laid on the pumping line 7.
The water outlet of tank inlet pipe 4 in the vacuum water tank 2 is higher than the position of impeller in without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1 It sets, the water inlet of the tank inlet pipe 4 is connected to intake pool 3.
The distance between the upper plane of the gag lever post 11 of 9 upper end of the air bag away from vacuum water tank 2 is upper flat no more than air bag 9 The distance between the upper wall of identity distance position-limiting tube 12;As a kind of embodiment, under original state, i.e., do not filled in vacuum water tank 2 In the state of water, the gag lever post 11 of 9 upper end of air bag is located in vacuum water tank 2 and the distance between with the upper plane of vacuum water tank 2 For 20cm, the distance between the upper wall of upper plane separation position-limiting tube 12 of air bag 9 is 22cm, when to the progress water-filling work of vacuum water tank 2 When industry, air bag 9 is in suspended state, and air bag 9 floats upwards, and the gag lever post 11 of 9 upper end of air bag is from the upper plane of vacuum water tank 2 It emerges in gas vent.
Water stop gel ring 14 is laid on the drain plug 15, drain plug 15 is threadedly coupled with vacuum water tank 2.
The position that the top of the vacuum water tank 2 corresponds to exhaust gear is laid with gas vent, the bleeder screw 5 and exhaust Hole is threadedly coupled, in the end merging vacuum water tank 2 of bleeder screw 5.
As a kind of embodiment, the volume V of vacuum water tank 2 is in the present embodiment:
V=KQ=π R2h;
Wherein, K is the second to change water coefficient, and Q is pump capacity, and it is 25s, Q 0.2m to take K3/ s show that the volume V of vacuum water tank 2 is 5m3
Air bag 9 is solid body in the present embodiment, and it is 1g/cm that the density of air bag 9, which is equal to the density of water,3, and air bag 9 is floating Power be more than air bag 9 and gag lever post 11 gravity and.
The application method that pump priming exhaust apparatus is centrifuged using a kind of above-mentioned without bottom valve, is included the following steps:
The water inlet of tank inlet pipe 4 when first used, before activation, is inserted into intake pool 3 by step 1, without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1 Face to be drawn water below;
Step 2 back-outs bleeder screw on vacuum water tank 2, processing is exhausted to vacuum water tank 2, without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1, very The exhaust gear vertically laid in empty water tank 2 is in active state;
Step 3, by tank inlet pipe 4, into vacuum water tank 2, water-filling, the increase with water level in vacuum water tank 2 make air exhauster Structure is in suspended state;
Step 4, with the increase of water level in vacuum water tank 2, water in vacuum water tank 2 through pump water inlet 6 enter without bottom valve from Heart pump 1, while air bag 9 floats upwards, until the contact of the upper wall of the upper plane of air bag 9 and position-limiting tube 12, air bag 9 are blocked no longer It floats upwards, the gag lever post 11 of 9 upper end of air bag has shown 2 water of vacuum water tank from the gas vent emersion on 2 top of vacuum water tank at this time It is full of, stops water-filling, the gag lever post 11 that bleeder screw 5 is corresponded to 9 upper end of air bag screws in gas vent, tightens bleeder screw 5, completes Exhaust and water-filling operation for the first time;
Step 5 starts without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1, and without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1 starts operation;When next time in use, directly initiating nothing Bottom valve centrifugal pump 1, you can carry out operation of drawing water, need not water-filling, exhaust operation be carried out to without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1 again.
When needing to carry out antifreeze processing to without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1, the drain plug 15 in osculum 13 is screwed out, at this time The remaining water in vacuum water tank 2, without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1 and tank inlet pipe 4 is discharged;When reusing without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1, again Water-filling, exhaust operation are carried out to without bottom valve centrifugal pump 1, repeat step 1~5.
It is worth noting that be laid with valve on tank inlet pipe 4, when being full of water in vacuum water tank 2, close water tank into Valve on water pipe 4, the water-filling no longer into vacuum water tank 2;In water filling process, 1 outlet end water pump of without bottom valve centrifugal pump is closed The gate valve 8 laid on outlet pipe 7.
The embodiment of the above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits the practical range of the present invention, Therefore the equivalent change or modification that all structure, feature and principles according to described in the scope of the claims of the present invention are done, this hair should all be included in In bright claim.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of without bottom valve centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that including vacuum water tank and be built in vacuum water tank The arrival end of the exhaust gear in portion, the vacuum water tank is laid with tank inlet pipe, and the tank inlet pipe stretches to vacuum water In case, tank inlet pipe stretches to 5 ~ 10 times that the length in vacuum water tank is water tank water intake pipe diameter, and tank inlet pipe stretches into It is horizontally outward extended with position-limiting tube on the side wall at end;The exhaust gear includes air bag and is individually fixed in the upper and lower end face of air bag Gag lever post, the air bag is partly wrapped in position-limiting tube and there are spacing, the upper and lower end faces of air bag between the upper lower wall of position-limiting tube Gag lever post be pierced by respectively from the tube wall up and down of position-limiting tube;The side wall of vacuum water tank offers water outlet, exhaust gear and true The water outlet of empty water tank is located at the opposite end of tank inlet pipe, and the lower part of vacuum water tank offers osculum, the draining Drain plug is laid in hole, the position screw-in that the top of vacuum water tank corresponds to exhaust gear has bleeder screw, the bleeder screw End penetrated from the top of vacuum water tank and with the top of the gag lever post of air bag upper end connect.
2. a kind of without bottom valve according to claim 1 centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that the vacuum water tank Including sealing against each other the draining babinet being fastened and connected and draining box cover, the draining box cover and draining babinet seal buckle close and connect Hollow airtight cavity is formed after connecing, and is drained and is laid with gasket seal between box cover and draining babinet.
3. a kind of without bottom valve according to claim 1 centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that the vacuum water tank Water outlet without bottom valve centrifugal pump is connected to by pump water inlet, water pump water outlet is laid in the outlet end of the without bottom valve centrifugal pump It manages, gate valve is laid on the pumping line.
4. a kind of without bottom valve according to claim 3 centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that be located at the vacuum The water outlet of tank inlet pipe in water tank is higher than the position of impeller in without bottom valve centrifugal pump, the water inlet of the tank inlet pipe It is connected to intake pool.
5. a kind of without bottom valve according to claim 1 centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that the air bag upper end The distance between upper plane of the gag lever post away from vacuum water tank no more than between the upper wall of the upper plane separation position-limiting tube of air bag away from From.
6. a kind of without bottom valve according to claim 1 centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that on the drain plug Water stop gel ring is laid, drain plug is threadedly coupled with vacuum water tank.
7. a kind of without bottom valve according to claim 1 centrifuges pump priming exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that the vacuum water tank Top correspond to the position of exhaust gear and be laid with gas vent, the bleeder screw and gas vent are threadedly coupled, bleeder screw End is placed in vacuum water tank.
8. a kind of application method of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
The water inlet of tank inlet pipe when first used, before activation, is inserted into intake pool by step 1, without bottom valve centrifugal pump Below face to be drawn water;
Step 2 back-outs bleeder screw on vacuum water tank, and processing, vacuum water is exhausted to vacuum water tank, without bottom valve centrifugal pump The exhaust gear vertically laid in case is in active state;
Step 3, by tank inlet pipe, into vacuum water tank, water-filling, the increase with water level in vacuum water tank make at exhaust gear In suspended state;
Water in step 4, vacuum water tank enters without bottom valve centrifugal pump through pump water inlet, when the gag lever post of air bag upper end is from vacuum When the gas vent emersion of water tank upper, show that vacuum water tank water has been filled with, stops water-filling, bleeder screw is corresponded into air bag upper end Gag lever post screws in gas vent, tightens bleeder screw, completes exhaust and water-filling operation for the first time;
Step 5 starts without bottom valve centrifugal pump, and without bottom valve centrifugal pump starts operation.
9. a kind of application method of without bottom valve centrifugation pump priming exhaust apparatus according to claim 8, which is characterized in that also Including:
When needing to carry out antifreeze processing to without bottom valve centrifugal pump, the drain plug in osculum is screwed out, vacuum can be discharged at this time Remaining water in water tank, without bottom valve centrifugal pump and tank inlet pipe;When reusing without bottom valve centrifugal pump, step 1~5 are repeated.
CN201810055223.6A 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Water filling and exhausting device of centrifugal pump without bottom valve and using method thereof Active CN108412813B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810055223.6A CN108412813B (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Water filling and exhausting device of centrifugal pump without bottom valve and using method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810055223.6A CN108412813B (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Water filling and exhausting device of centrifugal pump without bottom valve and using method thereof

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CN108412813A true CN108412813A (en) 2018-08-17
CN108412813B CN108412813B (en) 2020-05-26

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB755249A (en) * 1954-02-22 1956-08-22 Sykes Ltd Henry Improvements in or relating to centrifugal pumps
CN2589698Y (en) * 2002-12-23 2003-12-03 朱少明 Water pump automatic vacuum-pumping apparatus
CN2861562Y (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-01-24 郗腾来 Negative pressure water diversion device for eccentric water pump
CN101988507A (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-03-23 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 Suspended automatic gas release device with siphon can
CN103867480A (en) * 2012-12-09 2014-06-18 肖功宽 Energy-saving and low-carbon variable bottom-valve-free water-pumping method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB755249A (en) * 1954-02-22 1956-08-22 Sykes Ltd Henry Improvements in or relating to centrifugal pumps
CN2589698Y (en) * 2002-12-23 2003-12-03 朱少明 Water pump automatic vacuum-pumping apparatus
CN2861562Y (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-01-24 郗腾来 Negative pressure water diversion device for eccentric water pump
CN101988507A (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-03-23 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 Suspended automatic gas release device with siphon can
CN103867480A (en) * 2012-12-09 2014-06-18 肖功宽 Energy-saving and low-carbon variable bottom-valve-free water-pumping method

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