CN108412535B - A kind of retardant solution preparation device - Google Patents

A kind of retardant solution preparation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108412535B
CN108412535B CN201810222601.5A CN201810222601A CN108412535B CN 108412535 B CN108412535 B CN 108412535B CN 201810222601 A CN201810222601 A CN 201810222601A CN 108412535 B CN108412535 B CN 108412535B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
retardant
baffle
round tube
making
solution preparation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810222601.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108412535A (en
Inventor
翟小伟
王凯
文虎
葛晖
刘文永
郭军
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Xian University of Science and Technology filed Critical Xian University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810222601.5A priority Critical patent/CN108412535B/en
Publication of CN108412535A publication Critical patent/CN108412535A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108412535B publication Critical patent/CN108412535B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F5/00Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
    • E21F5/02Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying
    • E21F5/06Fluids used for spraying
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F5/00Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
    • E21F5/02Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying
    • E21F5/04Spraying barriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of retardant solution preparation devices, including forming the device for making of retardant solution, the water pipe for water to be passed through to the device for making and the injector head for being used to spray the retardant solution for dissolving bar shaped retardant block, the input end of the device for making is connected with water pipe, the outlet end of the device for making is connected with injector head, and the bar shaped retardant block is seated in the device for making.The retardant solution preparation device passes through the mixing for realizing retardant and water automatically at the scene, high-efficient, effectively saves human cost and time cost.

Description

A kind of retardant solution preparation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to coal spontaneous combustion Prevention Technique fields, are specifically related to a kind of retardant solution preparation device.
Background technique
With the progress of modern science and technology and the attention of national safety of coal mines, coal spontaneous combustion fire means of prevention has been obtained faster Development.It is wherein very economical and practical means using retardant prevention and treatment coal spontaneous ignition, and good effect can be reached, this The preventing and extinguishing fire technology measure that kind is simple and efficient at home and abroad all has obtained good application in many mines, and has achieved Significant effect.
Domestic existing retardant preparation method be by ground by one or more retardants and water or other solvents Retardant solution is made after mixing, underground is conveyed from ground by pipeline, is sprayed to Residual coal in goaf, then to reach resistanceization Effect.
Existing technical solution very expends time and manpower, can lossy production in retardant solution transmission process The problems such as life, equipment is huge, is fairly obvious.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, a kind of retardant solution preparation device is provided.It should Retardant solution preparation device by the scene automatically realize retardant and water mixing, it is high-efficient, effectively save manpower at Sheet and time cost.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of retardant solution preparation device, feature exist In: including forming the device for making of retardant solution for dissolving bar shaped retardant block, described producing dress for water to be passed through The water pipe set and the injector head for spraying the retardant solution, the input end of the device for making are connected with water pipe, The outlet end of the device for making is connected with injector head, and the bar shaped retardant block is seated in the device for making.
Above-mentioned a kind of retardant solution preparation device, it is characterised in that: the device for making includes round tube, in the round tube One end close to water pipe is provided with first baffle, and one end in the round tube close to injector head is provided with second baffle, and described the One baffle and second baffle are square, and four sides up and down of the first baffle are respectively between the inner wall of round tube Intake tunnel is constituted, four sides up and down of the second baffle constitute exhalant canal between the inner wall of round tube respectively.
Above-mentioned a kind of retardant solution preparation device, it is characterised in that: offer apopore on the second baffle.
Above-mentioned a kind of retardant solution preparation device, it is characterised in that: opened up on the medial surface of the first baffle useful In being provided with transverse slat in the first positioning groove for positioning described bar shaped retardant block one end, the apopore, the transverse slat it is interior The second positioning groove for positioning the bar shaped retardant block other end is offered on side.
Above-mentioned a kind of retardant solution preparation device, it is characterised in that: the round tube is connect with the water pipe thread, described The other end of round tube is threadedly coupled with injector head.
A kind of above-mentioned retardant solution preparation device, it is characterised in that: four angles of the first baffle with round tube Inner wall is in contact and closely connects, and is provided with sliding slot at four angles of the second baffle, is arranged on the inner wall of the round tube There are four correspond for the sliding slot and constitute the draw runner being slidably connected.
Above-mentioned a kind of retardant solution preparation device, it is characterised in that: be provided with force (forcing) pump on the water pipe.
A kind of above-mentioned retardant solution preparation device, it is characterised in that: the injector head includes injection pipe and connecting tube, with And the reducing pipe for connecting the connecting tube and injection pipe, the caliber of the connecting tube are greater than the caliber of the injection pipe, institute The one end for stating connecting tube is connected with device for making, and the injection pipe is provided with jet tray, the spray far from one end of connecting tube It penetrates and offers spray-hole on plate.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, structure of the invention is simple, novel in design reasonable.
2, when in use, water enters device for making from water pipe to retardant solution preparation device of the present invention, by water to produce dress Bar shaped retardant block in setting is dissolved, and retardant solution is formed, then be sprayed to Residual coal in goaf by injector head, to reach Resistanceization effect.The preparation device by the scene automatically realize retardant and water mixing, it is high-efficient, effectively save manpower at Sheet and time cost.
3, apopore is offered on second baffle of the invention.By the way that apopore is arranged, retardant solution can be increased Liquid outlet quantity.
4, the present invention on the medial surface of first baffle by being arranged the first positioning groove, and passes through second on transverse slat Positioning groove protrudes into one end of bar shaped retardant block in first positioning groove, and the other end of bar shaped retardant block is stretched Enter in second positioning groove, and then realizes and bar shaped retardant block is located between first baffle and second baffle.
5, in the use of the present invention, by the threaded connection of round tube and the water pipe, the fast of round tube and water pipe may be implemented Speed connection, by the threaded connection of round tube and injector head, can unload injector head down after bar shaped retardant block has dissolved Afterwards, quick-replaceable is carried out to bar shaped retardant block.
6, the present invention being slidably matched by draw runner and sliding slot, can easily unload second baffle down out of round tube, And then bar shaped retardant block is taken out out of round tube and is replaced.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection relationship diagram of first baffle of the present invention and round tube.
Fig. 3 is the connection relationship diagram of second baffle of the present invention and round tube.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of second baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of bar shaped retardant block of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1-device for making;1-1-round tube;1-2-first baffle;
1-3-second baffle;1-4-intake tunnel;The first positioning groove of 1-5-;
1-6-exhalant canal;1-7-apopore;1-8-transverse slat;
The second positioning groove of 1-9-;1-10-draw runner;1-11-sliding slot;
2-injector heads;2-1-injection pipe;2-2-connecting tube;
2-3-reducing pipe;2-4-jet tray;2-5-spray-hole;
3-bar shaped retardant blocks;4-water pipes;5-force (forcing) pumps.
Specific embodiment
A kind of retardant solution preparation device as shown in Figure 1, including for dissolving bar shaped retardant block 3 to form retardant The device for making 1 of solution, the water pipe 4 for water to be passed through to the device for making 1 and be used for by the retardant solution spray The input end of injector head 2, the device for making 1 is connected with water pipe 4, and the outlet end of the device for making 1 is connected with injector head 2 It connects, the bar shaped retardant block 3 is seated in the device for making 1.
In the present embodiment, when in use, water enters device for making 1 from water pipe 4 to the retardant solution preparation device, passes through water pair Bar shaped retardant block 3 in device for making 1 is dissolved, and forms retardant solution, then be sprayed to goaf something lost by injector head 2 Coal, to reach resistanceization effect.The preparation device passes through the mixing of realization retardant and water automatically at the scene, high-efficient, effective section Human cost and time cost are saved.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the device for making 1 includes round tube 1-1, close water pipe 4 in the round tube 1-1 One end is provided with first baffle 1-2, and one end in the round tube 1-1 close to injector head 2 is provided with second baffle 1-3, and described the One baffle 1-2 and second baffle 1-3 is square, four sides up and down of the first baffle 1-2 respectively with round tube Intake tunnel 1-4 is constituted between the inner wall of 1-1, four sides up and down of the second baffle 1-3 are respectively with round tube 1-1's Exhalant canal 1-6 is constituted between inner wall.
In the present embodiment, the device for making 1 is mainly used for accommodating bar shaped retardant block 3 and be used for described form drag Agent block 3 dissolves, specifically, the bar shaped retardant block 3 is stuck between the first baffle 1-2 and second baffle 1-3, water from into Aquaporin 1-4, which is entered in round tube 1-1, dissolves bar shaped retardant block 3, and dissolved retardant solution is flowed from exhalant canal 1-6 Out hence into injector head 2.
As shown in figure 3, offering apopore 1-7 on the second baffle 1-3.By the way that apopore 1-7 is arranged, can increase The liquid outlet quantity of retardant solution.
As shown in Fig. 2, being offered on the medial surface of the first baffle 1-2 for positioning the bar shaped retardant block 3 one It is provided with transverse slat 1-8 in first the positioning groove 1-5, the apopore 1-7 at end, is offered on the medial surface of the transverse slat 1-8 For positioning the second positioning groove 1-9 of 3 other end of bar shaped retardant block.
In the present embodiment, by the way that the first positioning groove 1-5 is arranged on the medial surface of first baffle 1-2, and by cross The second positioning groove 1-9 on plate 1-8 protrudes into one end of bar shaped retardant block 3 in the first positioning groove 1-5, by item The other end of form drag agent block 3 protrudes into the second positioning groove 1-9, and then realizes bar shaped retardant block 3 being located in the Between one baffle 1-2 and second baffle 1-3.
As shown in Figure 1, the round tube 1-1 is threadedly coupled with the water pipe 4, the other end and injector head 2 of the round tube 1-1 It is threadedly coupled.When in use, by the threaded connection of round tube 1-1 and the water pipe 4, the fast of round tube 1-1 and water pipe 4 may be implemented Speed connection, by the threaded connection of round tube 1-1 and injector head 2, can unload injector head 2 after bar shaped retardant block 3 has dissolved After getting off, bar shaped retardant block 3 is replaced.
As shown in Fig. 2, four angles of the first baffle 1-2 are in contact with the inner wall of round tube 1-1 and closely connect, have Effect using first baffle 1-2 four angles it is effective, be closely connected on the inner wall of round tube 1-1, realize first baffle 1-2 and Round tube 1-1's is stably connected with.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, sliding slot 1-11, the round tube 1-1 are provided at four angles of the second baffle 1-3 Inner wall on setting there are four correspond and constitute the draw runner 1-10 being slidably connected for the sliding slot 1-11.Pass through draw runner 1- 10 and sliding slot 1-11's is slidably matched, and can easily unload second baffle 1-3 out of round tube 1-1 down, and then by a form drag Agent block 3 takes out out of round tube 1-1 and is replaced.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with force (forcing) pump 5 on the water pipe 4.By the way that force (forcing) pump 5 is arranged, water pipe can be effectively improved The pressure of water in 4.
As shown in Figure 1, the injector head 2 includes injection pipe 2-1 and connecting tube 2-2, and for connecting the connecting tube The caliber of the reducing pipe 2-3, the connecting tube 2-2 of 2-2 and injection pipe 2-1 are greater than the caliber of the injection pipe 2-1, the connection One end of pipe 2-2 is connected with device for making 1, and the injection pipe 2-1 is provided with jet tray 2-4 far from one end of connecting tube 2-2, Spray-hole 2-5 is offered on the jet tray 2-4.
In the present embodiment, by the variation of the injection pipe 2-1 and connecting tube 2-2 caliber of injector head 2, can effectively it improve The flow velocity of retardant solution.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within skill of the present invention In the protection scope of art scheme.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of retardant solution preparation device, it is characterised in that: including for dissolving bar shaped retardant block (3) to form retardant The device for making (1) of solution, the water pipe (4) for water to be passed through to the device for making (1) and for by the retardant solution The input end of the injector head (2) of ejection, the device for making (1) is connected with water pipe (4), the outlet of the device for making (1) End is connected with injector head (2), and the bar shaped retardant block (3) is seated in the device for making (1);
The device for making (1) includes round tube (1-1), and one end in the round tube (1-1) close to water pipe (4) is provided with first gear Plate (1-2), one end in the round tube (1-1) close to injector head (2) are provided with second baffle (1-3), the first baffle (1- 2) and second baffle (1-3) be square, four sides up and down of the first baffle (1-2) respectively with round tube (1- 1) between inner wall constitute intake tunnel (1-4), four sides up and down of the second baffle (1-3) respectively with round tube Exhalant canal (1-6) is constituted between the inner wall of (1-1).
2. a kind of retardant solution preparation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the second baffle (1-3) Offer apopore (1-7).
3. a kind of retardant solution preparation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first baffle (1-2) The first positioning groove (1-5) for positioning described bar shaped retardant block (3) one end, the apopore are offered on medial surface It is provided with transverse slat (1-8) in (1-7), offers on the medial surface of the transverse slat (1-8) for positioning the bar shaped retardant block (3) the second positioning groove (1-9) of the other end.
4. a kind of retardant solution preparation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the round tube (1-1) with it is described Water pipe (4) is threadedly coupled, and the other end of the round tube (1-1) is threadedly coupled with injector head (2).
5. a kind of retardant solution preparation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first baffle (1-2) Four angles are in contact with the inner wall of round tube (1-1) and closely connect, and are provided at four angles of the second baffle (1-3) Sliding slot (1-11), there are four correspond for the sliding slot (1-11) and constitute cunning for setting on the inner wall of the round tube (1-1) The draw runner (1-10) of dynamic connection.
6. a kind of retardant solution preparation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the water pipe (4) Force (forcing) pump (5).
7. a kind of retardant solution preparation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the injector head (2) includes spray Pipe (2-1) and connecting tube (2-2), and the reducing pipe (2-3) for connecting the connecting tube (2-2) and injection pipe (2-1) are penetrated, The caliber of the connecting tube (2-2) is greater than the caliber of the injection pipe (2-1), one end of the connecting tube (2-2) and produces dress It sets (1) to be connected, the injection pipe (2-1) is provided with jet tray (2-4), the jet tray far from the one end of connecting tube (2-2) Spray-hole (2-5) is offered on (2-4).
CN201810222601.5A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of retardant solution preparation device Expired - Fee Related CN108412535B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810222601.5A CN108412535B (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of retardant solution preparation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810222601.5A CN108412535B (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of retardant solution preparation device

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CN108412535B true CN108412535B (en) 2019-11-29

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JP3167913B2 (en) * 1996-01-29 2001-05-21 株式会社ジーナス Atomization device and atomization method
CN2489864Y (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-05-08 孙宏武 Steam-water mixed injection gun device
CN202054651U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-11-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Drug dissolving and adding device for solid oxidation type bactericide
CN202560293U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-11-28 王蒙 Novel air pressure type resistance pump device
JP6022899B2 (en) * 2012-11-06 2016-11-09 花王株式会社 Fluid mixer
CN203383846U (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-01-08 西安科技大学 Device for preparing aerosol for prevention and control of coal spontaneous combustion
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Granted publication date: 20191129

Termination date: 20200319