CN108412324A - Smart lock and its control method and control system - Google Patents
Smart lock and its control method and control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108412324A CN108412324A CN201810073522.2A CN201810073522A CN108412324A CN 108412324 A CN108412324 A CN 108412324A CN 201810073522 A CN201810073522 A CN 201810073522A CN 108412324 A CN108412324 A CN 108412324A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- smart lock
- server
- communication module
- things
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
Abstract
A kind of smart lock of offer of the embodiment of the present invention and its control method and control system, belong to field of electronic devices.The smart lock includes：Protenchyma connected network communication module, for establishing the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and server；And control module, it is connect with the protenchyma connected network communication module, it is unlocked for receiving unlocking instruction from the server by the protenchyma connected network communication module with controlling the smart lock, and by the protenchyma connected network communication module to the status information of smart lock described in the server feedback.Scheme through the invention, smart lock can be by NB IoT networks and server communications, and time delay is shorter, and the step of can eliminating electronic key input password or start button startup communication.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electronic devices, more particularly to a kind of smart lock and its control method and control system.
Background technology
Currently, the features such as shared vehicle is with its convenience, the feature of environmental protection, it has also become wide trip mode popular with users.Its
In, smart lock needs connect with server communication as the important component on shared vehicle, in order to receive unlocking instruction and instead
Present car status information.
But present inventor has found in the implementation of the present invention, makes smart lock and server in the prior art
Keep the scheme of communication connection that at least there is following defect：
1) server and not directly to smart lock transmit unlocking cipher, but first by unlocking cipher be sent to the user terminal into
Row displaying, then unlocking cipher is inputted to unlock by user mobile phone.Electronic key is arranged in this scheme needs on smart lock.
2) communication mode not instead of often not connected between server and smart lock, is arranged start button on smart lock,
And it is controlled by it the communication between server and smart lock.
3) between server and smart lock based on GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication, entirely
Ball mobile communication system) communication.The shortcomings that this scheme, is affected by GSM network signal quality, and open and close lock delay is big, especially
It is in the case that environment is bad and surrounding has a large amount of GSM users, it is likely that can cause open and close lock failure, and power consumption is higher.
In addition, with the development and application of 4G networks, GSM logouts can become inexorable trend, even if its logout period very long operator
It can reduce and safeguard resource.
Therefore, it when carrying out the design of smart lock, is considered as using the new communication technology between smart lock and server.
Invention content
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of smart lock and its control method and control system, at least partly
Ground solves above-mentioned technical problem.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of smart lock, and the smart lock includes：Narrowband Internet of Things
Network Communication module, for establishing the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and server；And control
Molding block is connect with the protenchyma connected network communication module, for by the protenchyma connected network communication module from the service
Device receives unlocking instruction and is unlocked with controlling the smart lock, and anti-to the server by the protenchyma connected network communication module
Present the status information of the smart lock.
Optionally, the protenchyma connected network communication module is configured with the first operating mode and the second operating mode；
Wherein, under first operating mode, the protenchyma connected network communication module is for keeping the smart lock and the server
Between the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things, and the smart lock is made to enter standby mode；Wherein, second work
Under pattern, the protenchyma connected network communication module enters dormant state to disconnect the base between the smart lock and the server
In the periodical communication of narrowband Internet of Things.
Optionally, the smart lock further includes：Power module is configured using solar panel or rechargeable battery, is used for
It powers to the smart lock；And electric power detection module, the remaining capacity for detecting the power module；Wherein, the control
Molding block is also connect with the electric power detection module, the residue for detecting the power module in the electric power detection module
When electricity is less than given threshold, controls the protenchyma connected network communication module and enter second operating mode, otherwise control institute
It states protenchyma connected network communication module and is maintained at first operating mode.
Optionally, the smart lock further includes：Locating module is configured using Global Satellite Navigation System, and with the control
Molding block connects, the location information for acquiring the smart lock, and the location information is transmitted to the control module；Its
In, the control module is additionally operable to through the protenchyma connected network communication module to location information described in the server feedback.
Optionally, the smart lock further includes：Gsm communication module, for establish the smart lock and the server it
Between the communication based on GSM network；Wherein, the control module is also connect with the gsm communication module, for detecting the intelligence
It whether can be successfully established the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between lock and the server, if then by described narrow
Band Internet of Things communication module receives the unlocking instruction and feeds back the status information, is otherwise connect by the gsm communication module
It receives the unlocking instruction and feeds back the status information.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of vehicle, which includes above-mentioned smart lock.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of control methods of smart lock, are used for intelligent lock end, and the control method
Including：Establish the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and server；Pass through the narrowband Internet of Things
Net receives unlocking instruction from the server and is unlocked with controlling the smart lock；And by the narrowband Internet of Things to the clothes
Business device feeds back the status information of the smart lock.
Optionally, the periodical communication packet based on narrowband Internet of Things established between the smart lock and server
It includes：Protenchyma connected network communication module is configured in the smart lock, and configure the protenchyma connected network communication module to have first
Operating mode and the second operating mode；Wherein, under first operating mode, the protenchyma connected network communication module is for keeping
The periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and the server, and it is standby so that the smart lock is entered
State；Wherein, under second operating mode, the protenchyma connected network communication module enters dormant state to disconnect the intelligence
The periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between lock and the server.
Optionally, after configuring the protenchyma connected network communication module with the first operating mode and the second operating mode,
The control method further includes：Detect the remaining capacity of the power module of the smart lock；And in the surplus of the power module
When remaining electricity is less than given threshold, controls the protenchyma connected network communication module and enter second operating mode, otherwise control
The protenchyma connected network communication module is maintained at first operating mode.
Optionally, the status information of the smart lock includes the unlocking information of smart lock, shuts information and/or position letter
Breath.
Optionally, after establishing the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and server,
The control method further includes：It detects whether to be successfully established between the smart lock and the server and is based on narrowband Internet of Things
Periodical communication otherwise pass through if then receiving the unlocking instruction by narrowband Internet of Things and feeding back the status information
GSM network receives the unlocking instruction and feeds back the status information.
On the other hand, it the present invention also provides a kind of machine readable storage medium, is stored on the machine readable storage medium
Instruction, the instruction is for so that machine executes above-mentioned smart lock control method.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of control system of smart lock, the control system includes user terminal, clothes
Business device and above-mentioned smart lock；The user terminal, the identity information for obtaining the smart lock, and it is based on the identity
Information sends request of unlocking to the server；The server is communicated with the user terminal and the smart lock, for ringing
It unlocks described in Ying Yu and requests to generate unlocking instruction, and the unlocking instruction is sent to by the smart lock by narrowband Internet of Things；
And the smart lock, for receiving the unlocking instruction to unlock, and by described narrow by the narrowband Internet of Things
With Internet of Things to the status information of smart lock described in the server feedback；Wherein, the server is additionally operable to the state
Information is transferred to the user terminal and is shown and handled.
Through the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Scheme through the invention, smart lock can pass through
NB-IoT networks and server communication, time delay is shorter, and can eliminate electronic key input password or start button start it is logical
The step of letter.
The other feature and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is further understood to the embodiment of the present invention for providing, an and part for constitution instruction, under
The specific implementation mode in face is used to explain the embodiment of the present invention together, but does not constitute the limitation to the embodiment of the present invention.Attached
In figure：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of smart lock according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of smart lock according to the preferred embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of smart lock according to the preferred embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the control method of smart lock according to another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the control system of smart lock according to another embodiment of the present invention；And
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of an application examples according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference sign
100 smart lock, 200 server
300 user terminal, 110 protenchyma connected network communication module
120 control module, 130 power module
140 electric power detection module, 150 locating module
160 microswitch, 170 motor
180 other assemblies, 190 gsm communication module
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that this
The described specific implementation mode in place is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention embodiment, is not intended to restrict the invention embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of smart lock according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the smart lock can be bicycle
Any one in smart locks such as lock, electric vehicle lock, electric booster bicycle lock, lease cabinet lock or smart home lock.
As shown in Figure 1, the smart lock 100 may include：Protenchyma connected network communication (Narrow Band-Internet of
Thing, hereinafter referred to as NB-IoT) module 110, for establish between the smart lock 100 and server 200 based on protenchyma
The periodical communication of networking；And control module 120, it is connect with the NB-IoT modules 110, for passing through the NB-IoT moulds
Block 110 receives unlocking instruction to control the unlocking of the smart lock 100 from the server 200, and passes through the NB-IoT modules
110 feed back the status information of the smart lock to the server 200.
For example, can be to use to belong to the new narrowband cellular communication that 3GPP is defined for NB-IoT modules 110
The communication module of LPWAN technologies；For control module 120, micro-control unit (Microcontroller may be used
Unit, MCU) it is configured.
In a preferred embodiment, the NB-IoT modules 110 are configured with the first operating mode and the second work
Pattern；Wherein, under first operating mode, the NB-IoT modules 110 are for keeping the smart lock 100 and the service
The periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between device 200, and the smart lock 100 is made to enter standby mode；Wherein, described
Under second operating mode, the NB-IoT modules 110 enter dormant state to disconnect the smart lock 100 and the server
The periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between 200.
For example, the first operating mode can be the disconnected reception pattern of NB-IoT modules 110
(Discontinuous Reception, abbreviation DRX mode) or expansible disconnected reception pattern (Extended
Discontinuous Reception, abbreviation eDRX pattern).Under DRX mode or eDRX patterns, the NB-IoT modules 110
So that smart lock is entered standby mode to reduce power consumption, but is still based on narrowband Internet of Things between smart lock and server and carries out periodically
Communication, to which the smart lock under standby mode still can receive down order of the server based on narrowband Internet of Things.Second work
Operation mode can be the power saving mode (Power Saving Mode, abbreviation PSM pattern) of NB-IoT modules 110.In PSM
Under pattern, NB-IoT modules 110 enter dormant state, to disconnect the periodical communication between smart lock and server, to reach
To the purpose of power saving.
In more preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the smart lock 100 can also include：Power module 130 is used
It powers in the smart lock 100；And electric power detection module 140, the remaining capacity for detecting the power module.Its
In, the control module 120 is also connect with the electric power detection module 140, for being detected in the electric power detection module 140
When the remaining capacity of the power module 130 is less than given threshold, controls the NB-IoT modules 110 and enter second work
Otherwise pattern controls the NB-IoT modules 110 and is maintained at first operating mode.That is, the NB-IoT modules 110 are general
Under the first operating mode, smart lock is standby but remains to receive the down order of server by narrowband Internet of Things, and works as
When smart lock not enough power supply, then so that NB-IoT modules 110 is entered the second operating mode, smart lock is made to reside in the mould of power saving the most
Formula.
Accordingly, NB-IoT modules can just enter the second operating mode only when the electricity of smart lock is less than setting threshold value,
Remaining moment is then maintained at the first operating mode.For sharing the smart lock on bicycle, when the unmanned use of bicycle or user exist
When riding during bicycle, NB-IoT modules are all still in the first operating mode for being configured to DRX mode or eDRX patterns, from
And smart lock is made to be in standby, the order of server can be received by NB-IoT networks, but do not sent to server actively
Request, to be conducive to the economize on electricity of smart lock.In addition, when user ride bicycle process it is across cell when, NB-IoT modules can be
It is automatic to carry out cell reselection, and it is maintained at the first operating mode.
In addition, since the NB-IoT modules 110 are typically under the first operating mode, and keep server under the pattern
Communication with smart lock needs to expend corresponding electricity, therefore the power module 130 preferably uses solar panel or charging
Battery configures, in order to charge to power module 130 to provide required for keeping the communication based on narrowband Internet of Things
Electricity.In addition, conventional Coulomb meter may be used in the electric power detection module 140.
In more preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the smart lock can also include：Locating module 150, with
The control module 120 connects, the location information for acquiring the smart lock, and the location information is transmitted to the control
Molding block 120.Wherein, the control module 120 is additionally operable to through the NB-IoT modules to server feedback institute rheme
Confidence ceases.Wherein, Global Satellite Navigation System (Global Navigation Satellite can be used in the locating module 150
System, GNSS) configuration, the GNSS is for realizing the satellite positioning based on GPS and the Big Dipper.
It is to be understood that the location information is a part for the status information of the smart lock, and in addition to this, the intelligence
Can the status information of lock can also include unlocking information, shut information etc..
With further reference to Fig. 2, in more preferred embodiment, the smart lock 100 can also include and the control
Microswitch 160, motor 170 and the other assemblies 180 that module 120 is electrically connected.Wherein, the microswitch 160 and electricity
Machine 170 is used to judge that the switch lock status of smart lock 100 and control to be unlocked, and the other assemblies 180 may include LED light, bee
Ring device, temperature sensor, acceleration transducer and memory etc., and wherein LED light and buzzer can be coordinated to realize acousto-optic
Alarm, temperature sensor are used to detect battery temperature in smart lock the amendment so that control module 120 carries out battery temperature, add
Velocity sensor can be used for detecting smart lock carrier exception it is mobile (carrier is such as equipped with the vehicle of smart lock, it is abnormal it is mobile such as
Vehicle falls down to the ground).
In conjunction with above, the smart lock of the embodiment of the present invention can be by NB-IoT networks and server communication, and time delay is shorter,
And it is carried out by can make the control without the control module of smart lock and server to the configuration of NB-IoT communication modules
Periodical communication (such as smart lock initiated a connection request every 2.56 seconds to server), it is defeated without electronic key
Enter the communication that unlocking cipher or start button start smart lock and server, that is, eliminate electronic key input password or start by
Key starts the step of communication.Specifically, the smart lock of the embodiment of the present invention has the characteristics that the following aspects：
1) low-power consumption：By DRX mode, eDRX patterns or PSM patterns, may be implemented it is longer standby, wherein DRX mode or
Smart lock is standby under eDRX patterns but remains to receive the order of server, not only saved electric energy but also does not influence and is based on NB-IoT logical
Letter, and under PSM patterns, the smart lock longer time resides in deep sleep to achieve the purpose that power saving.
2) high power capacity：According to the emulation testing data under typical services model, single cell can support 50,000 NB-IoT intelligence
Interlocking enters.
3) wide covering：By increasing narrow band power spectrum density, increasing number of retransmissions (such as 16 times) and improving coding, always
Gain greatly strengthens overburden depth up to 20dB.
The smart lock of the embodiment of the present invention improves the GSM between existing server and smart lock by NB-IoT modules and leads to
The shortcomings of time delay of letter pattern is big, power consumption is high, but in current actual conditions, GSM network logout not yet, there is certain reality
Use meaning.Accordingly, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is also proposed that a kind of dual mode communication mode using GSM and NB-IoT
Smart lock.On the basis of aforementioned intelligent is locked, as shown in figure 3, the smart lock 100 in the preferred embodiment further includes：GSM
Communication module 190, for establishing the communication based on GSM network between the smart lock 100 and the server 200；Wherein,
The control module 120 is also connect with the gsm communication module 190, for detecting between the smart lock and the server
Whether periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things has been successfully established, if then being received by the protenchyma connected network communication module
Otherwise the unlocking instruction and the feedback status information pass through the gsm communication module and receive the unlocking instruction and feedback
The status information.
In this way, preferentially selection is based on NB-IoT networks and server communication to the smart lock in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and
When NB-IoT networks break down or do not set up successfully, GSM network and server communication can be passed through.
Another embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of vehicle, which includes the smart lock described in above-described embodiment.
The vehicle can be bicycle, electric vehicle, automobile etc., for ease of description, hereafter mainly by taking shared bicycle as an example.Here, about
The implementation detail of smart lock in the vehicle can refer to above-described embodiment and be understood, details are not described herein.
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the control method of smart lock according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the intelligence
Lock can be appointing in the smart locks such as bicycle lock, electric vehicle lock, electric booster bicycle lock, lease cabinet lock or smart home lock
Meaning is a kind of.The control method is used for intelligent lock end, and may comprise steps of：
Step S100 establishes the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and server.
For example, protenchyma connected network communication module can be configured in the smart lock, and configures the narrowband Internet of Things
Communication module has the first operating mode and the second operating mode.Wherein, under first operating mode, the narrowband Internet of Things
Communication module is used to keep the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and the server, and makes institute
It states smart lock and enters standby mode；Wherein, under second operating mode, the protenchyma connected network communication module enters suspend mode shape
State is to disconnect the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and the server.
Further, configure the protenchyma connected network communication module have the first operating mode and the second operating mode it
Afterwards, the control method can also include：Detect the remaining capacity of the power module of the smart lock；And in the power supply mould
When the remaining capacity of block is less than given threshold, controls the protenchyma connected network communication module and enter second operating mode, it is no
It then controls the protenchyma connected network communication module and is maintained at first operating mode.
Step S200 receives unlocking instruction from the server by the narrowband Internet of Things and is opened with controlling the smart lock
Lock.
Step S300, by the narrowband Internet of Things to the status information of smart lock described in the server feedback.
For example, the status information of the smart lock includes the unlocking information of smart lock, shuts information and/or position letter
Breath.
In a preferred embodiment, the periodicity based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and server is being established
After communication, the control method can also include：It detects and whether is successfully established between the smart lock and the server
Based on the periodical communication of narrowband Internet of Things, if then receiving the unlocking instruction by narrowband Internet of Things and feeding back the state
Otherwise information receives the unlocking instruction by GSM network and feeds back the status information.
Here, it can refer to about the specific implementation details and advantageous effect of the control method of the smart lock of the embodiment of the present invention
The above-mentioned embodiment about smart lock, details are not described herein.
Another embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of machine readable storage medium, is stored on the machine readable storage medium
Instruction, the instruction is for so that machine executes the control method of the smart lock described in above-described embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the control system of smart lock according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the intelligence
Lock can be appointing in the smart locks such as bicycle lock, electric vehicle lock, electric booster bicycle lock, lease cabinet lock or smart home lock
Meaning is a kind of.As shown in figure 5, the control system may include described in user terminal 300, server 200 and above-described embodiment
Smart lock 100；The user terminal 300, the identity information for obtaining the smart lock 100, and it is based on the identity information
Request of unlocking is sent to the server 200；The server 200 is logical with the user terminal 300 and the smart lock 100
The unlocking instruction for requesting to generate unlocking instruction in response to the unlocking, and is sent to institute by letter by narrowband Internet of Things
State smart lock 100；And the smart lock 100, for receiving the unlocking instruction by the narrowband Internet of Things to be opened
It locks, and feeds back the status information of the smart lock 100 to the server 200 by the narrowband Internet of Things.Wherein, the clothes
Business device 200, which is additionally operable to the status information being transferred to the user terminal 300, to be shown and is handled.
For example, the user terminal 300 be, for example, smart mobile phone, can by scan smart lock Quick Response Code or
Input smart lock number sends request of unlocking, server 200 to obtain the identity information of the smart lock to server 200
Unlocking instruction is generated in response to unlocking request, and is referred to unlocking by the narrowband Internet of Things that the NB-IoT modules of smart lock are established
Order is sent to smart lock, so that smart lock is completed to unlock.After the completion of unlocking, smart lock can will be unlocked by narrowband Internet of Things to be believed
The status informations such as breath, vehicle position information return to server, and status information can be issued on smart mobile phone by server 200
So that user checks.
Further, the server 200 can be Cloud Server, but it manages multiple and a plurality of types of intelligence simultaneously
Lock.For example, the reliability based on NB-IoT networks, the gate that can be managed collectively by Cloud Server in certain community, are total to express delivery cabinet
The smart lock on bicycle, shared automobile etc. is enjoyed, the construction of wisdom cell is promoted.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of an application examples according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, the application examples correspond to user ride it is shared
Flow is locked in the open and close of bicycle.Wherein, application program (APP) is mounted on smart mobile phone, user opened by smart mobile phone,
It shuts.Flow is locked based on open and close, which includes mainly four parts：
One, vehicle nobody in use, smart lock is standby, NB-IoT modules are in DRX mode.
At this point, smart lock base station still periodically corresponding with server is communicated, so as to receive NB-IoT networks
Down order.
Two, unlocking flow mainly includes the following steps that：
Step S611 is unlocked by APP or inputs license plate number to APP to unlock.
Step S612, APP ask to unlock to server.
Step S613, server are asked in response to unlocking, and unlocking instruction is issued to NB-IoT networks.
Step S614, NB-IoT network forwards unlocking instruction to smart lock.
Step S615, smart lock open lock in response to unlocking instruction.
Step S616, intelligence report unlocking information to NB-IoT networks.
Unlocking information is forwarded to server by step S617, NB-IoT network.
Unlocking information is issued to APP by step S618, server.
Step S619, APP start charging in response to unlocking information.
Three, during user rides, NB-IoT modules are still in DRX mode, if ridden across base station, NB-IoT modules
Automatic re-selecting cell.
At this point, smart lock still can receive the down order of NB-IoT networks.
Four, flow is shut, includes mainly：
Step S621, user's operation smart lock are shut.
Step S622, smart lock report to NB-IoT networks and shut information；
Step S623, NB-IoT network shuts information to server forwarding；
Step S624, server generates statement of account information in response to shutting information, and sends statement of account information to APP.
Step S625, APP stop charging in response to statement of account information.
After the completion of shutting, smart lock carries out standby mode again, and NB-IoT modules are still in DRX mode.
It should be noted that the application examples is illustrative, those skilled in the art can be improved according to needed for practice, example
DRX mode is such as changed into eDRX patterns.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention can has the following advantages：
1) it is unlocked by barcode scanning or input license plate number, eliminates electronic key input password or start button starts communication
The step of.
2) the smart lock standby time phase is in DRX or eDRX states, and heart beat cycle is longer, connection smart lock more normal than GSM
Substantially power saving.
3) for smart lock by NB-IoT networks and server communication, time delay is shorter.
The optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the embodiment of the present invention is simultaneously
The detail being not limited in the above embodiment can be to of the invention real in the range of the technology design of the embodiment of the present invention
The technical solution for applying example carries out a variety of simple variants, such as executes sequence according to what actual conditions adjusted each step, these are simply
Modification belongs to the protection domain of the embodiment of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiment of the present invention pair
Various combinations of possible ways no longer separately illustrate.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that it is that can pass through to implement the method for the above embodiments
Program is completed to instruct relevant hardware, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that single
Piece machine, chip or processor (processor) execute all or part of step of each embodiment the method for the application.And it is preceding
The storage medium stated includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory
The various media that can store program code such as (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
In addition, arbitrary combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is not
The thought of the embodiment of the present invention is violated, disclosure of that of the embodiment of the present invention is equally should be considered as.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of smart lock, which is characterized in that the smart lock includes：
Protenchyma connected network communication module, for establishing the periodicity based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and server
Communication；And
Control module is connect with the protenchyma connected network communication module, for by the protenchyma connected network communication module from institute
It states server and receives unlocking instruction and unlocked with controlling the smart lock, and by the protenchyma connected network communication module to the clothes
Business device feeds back the status information of the smart lock.
2. smart lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protenchyma connected network communication module is configured with
First operating mode and the second operating mode；
Wherein, under first operating mode, the protenchyma connected network communication module is for keeping the smart lock and the clothes
The periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between business device, and the smart lock is made to enter standby mode；
Wherein, under second operating mode, the protenchyma connected network communication module enters dormant state to disconnect the intelligence
The periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between lock and the server.
3. smart lock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the smart lock further includes：
Power module is configured using solar panel or rechargeable battery, for powering to the smart lock；And
Electric power detection module, the remaining capacity for detecting the power module；
Wherein, the control module is also connect with the electric power detection module, for detecting institute in the electric power detection module
When stating the remaining capacity of power module less than given threshold, controls the protenchyma connected network communication module and enter second work
Otherwise pattern controls the protenchyma connected network communication module and is maintained at first operating mode.
4. smart lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smart lock further includes：
Locating module is configured using Global Satellite Navigation System, and is connect with the control module, for acquiring the smart lock
Location information, and the location information is transmitted to the control module；
Wherein, the control module is additionally operable to through the protenchyma connected network communication module to position described in the server feedback
Information.
5. smart lock as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the smart lock further includes：
Gsm communication module, for establishing the communication based on GSM network between the smart lock and the server；
Wherein, the control module is also connect with the gsm communication module, for detect the smart lock and the server it
Between whether be successfully established the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things, if then being connect by the protenchyma connected network communication module
It receives the unlocking instruction and feeds back the status information, otherwise by the gsm communication module reception unlocking instruction and instead
Present the status information.
6. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including the smart lock described in any one of claim 1 to 5.
7. a kind of control method of smart lock, for intelligent lock end, which is characterized in that the control method includes：
Establish the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and server；
Unlocking instruction is received by the narrowband Internet of Things from the server to unlock to control the smart lock；And
By the narrowband Internet of Things to the status information of smart lock described in the server feedback.
8. control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described to establish between the smart lock and server
Periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things includes：
Protenchyma connected network communication module is configured in the smart lock, and configure the protenchyma connected network communication module to have first
Operating mode and the second operating mode；
Wherein, under first operating mode, the protenchyma connected network communication module is for keeping the smart lock and the clothes
The periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between business device, and the smart lock is made to enter standby mode；
Wherein, under second operating mode, the protenchyma connected network communication module enters dormant state to disconnect the intelligence
The periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between lock and the server.
9. control method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that configuring the protenchyma connected network communication module has the
After one operating mode and the second operating mode, the control method further includes：
Detect the remaining capacity of the power module of the smart lock；And
When the remaining capacity of the power module is less than given threshold, control described in the protenchyma connected network communication module entrance
Otherwise second operating mode controls the protenchyma connected network communication module and is maintained at first operating mode.
10. control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the status information of the smart lock includes smart lock
Unlocking information, shut information and/or location information.
11. according to the control method described in claim 7 to 10 any one, which is characterized in that establish the smart lock with
After the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between server, the control method further includes：
It detects and whether has been successfully established the periodical communication based on narrowband Internet of Things between the smart lock and the server, if
That the unlocking instruction is then received by narrowband Internet of Things and feeds back the status information, otherwise received by GSM network described in
Unlocking instruction and the feedback status information.
12. a kind of machine readable storage medium, it is stored with instruction on the machine readable storage medium, the instruction is for so that machine
Perform claim requires the control method of the smart lock described in any one of 7 to 11.
13. a kind of control system of smart lock, which is characterized in that the control system includes user terminal, server and power
Profit requires the smart lock described in any one of 1 to 5；
The user terminal, the identity information for obtaining the smart lock, and the identity information is based on to the server
Send request of unlocking；
The server is communicated with the user terminal and the smart lock, for requesting to generate unlocking in response to the unlocking
Instruction, and the unlocking instruction is sent to by the smart lock by narrowband Internet of Things；And
The smart lock, for receiving the unlocking instruction to unlock, and by described narrow by the narrowband Internet of Things
With Internet of Things to the status information of smart lock described in the server feedback；
Wherein, the server, which is additionally operable to the status information being transferred to the user terminal, is shown and is handled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810073522.2A CN108412324A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Smart lock and its control method and control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810073522.2A CN108412324A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Smart lock and its control method and control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108412324A true CN108412324A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810073522.2A Pending CN108412324A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Smart lock and its control method and control system |
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| CN (1) | CN108412324A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109493495A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-19 | 广州市森锐科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent door lock control system |
| CN109887130A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-06-14 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Shared bicycle and control method based on NB-IoT technology |
| CN110176095A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-27 | 沈阳嘉护科技有限公司 | A kind of smart lock total management system based on NB-IoT |
| CN110351818A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-18 | 杨鲲 | The switching of LoRaWAN terminal work mode and control method, terminal and server |
| CN111124097A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-05-08 | 北京摩拜科技有限公司 | Power consumption management method for vehicle lock, vehicle lock and server for managing vehicle |
| CN111369715A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-07-03 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Function operation method and device of video lock and computer storage medium |
| CN112634490A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-09 | 上海心尔物联网科技有限公司 | Pedal boat with thing networking intelligence lock |
| CN113410765A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-09-17 | 山东卓文信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent distribution box based on narrowband Internet of things connection and application thereof |
| CN115190134A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-10-14 | 广东好太太智能家居有限公司 | Intelligent lock state synchronization method, intelligent lock, mobile terminal and readable medium |
| CN115225626A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-10-21 | 微传智能科技（常州）有限公司 | Narrowband Internet of things-based double-card single-standby vehicle inspection device remote maintenance system and method |
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| CN109493495A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-19 | 广州市森锐科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent door lock control system |
| CN109887130A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-06-14 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Shared bicycle and control method based on NB-IoT technology |
| CN110176095A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-27 | 沈阳嘉护科技有限公司 | A kind of smart lock total management system based on NB-IoT |
| CN110351818A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-18 | 杨鲲 | The switching of LoRaWAN terminal work mode and control method, terminal and server |
| CN111124097A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-05-08 | 北京摩拜科技有限公司 | Power consumption management method for vehicle lock, vehicle lock and server for managing vehicle |
| CN111369715A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-07-03 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Function operation method and device of video lock and computer storage medium |
| CN113410765A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-09-17 | 山东卓文信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent distribution box based on narrowband Internet of things connection and application thereof |
| CN112634490A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-09 | 上海心尔物联网科技有限公司 | Pedal boat with thing networking intelligence lock |
| CN115190134A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-10-14 | 广东好太太智能家居有限公司 | Intelligent lock state synchronization method, intelligent lock, mobile terminal and readable medium |
| CN115225626A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-10-21 | 微传智能科技（常州）有限公司 | Narrowband Internet of things-based double-card single-standby vehicle inspection device remote maintenance system and method |
| CN115225626B (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2024-03-19 | 微传智能科技（常州）有限公司 | System and method for remotely maintaining vehicle detector based on narrow-band internet of things double-card single-standby |
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