CN108411914B

CN108411914B - Rail guard pile driving equipment for agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN108411914B
Application number: CN201810189812.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶成雨
Original assignee: Wenzhou Motailun Industrial Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Heze Xinyi new energy Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2018-03-08
Filing date: 2018-03-08
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2038-03-08
Also published as: CN108411914A

Abstract

The invention relates to piling equipment, in particular to agricultural protective fence piling equipment. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing agricultural protective fence piling equipment which is low in labor intensity, high in piling speed and not easy to slant wood piles. The invention provides agricultural protective fence piling equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, wheels, a first guide rod, a limiting rod and the like; the wheels are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, a first through hole is formed in the front side of the middle of the bottom plate, a fixing device is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a first guide rod is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, two sliding sleeves matched with the first guide rod are arranged on the first guide rod, and a vertical plate is arranged between the left side faces of the two. According to the invention, the timber pile can be compressed and fixed through the fixing device, so that the timber pile is prevented from inclining when being driven into the soil, and the hammer head can move upwards through the lifting device without pulling the sliding sleeve by an operator, so that time and labor are saved, and the effects of low labor intensity, high piling speed and difficulty in inclining the timber pile are achieved.

Description

Rail guard pile driving equipment for agricultural

Technical Field

The invention relates to piling equipment, in particular to agricultural protective fence piling equipment.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

In order to ensure that vegetables are not damaged by animals, protective fences are built around, the protective fences are manufactured by driving wood piles into the soil, and when the wood piles are manually driven into the soil, the labor intensity is high, the pile driving speed is low, and the wood piles are easy to incline, so that the agricultural protective fence pile driving equipment which is low in labor intensity, high in pile driving speed and difficult to incline the wood piles needs to be researched and developed urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects that when a wooden pile is manually driven into the soil, the labor intensity is high, the pile driving speed is low, and the wooden pile is easy to incline.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides agricultural protective guard piling equipment which comprises a bottom plate, wheels, a first guide rod, a limiting rod, sliding sleeves, a vertical plate, a fixing device and a piling device, wherein the wheels are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, a first through hole is formed in the front side of the middle of the bottom plate, the fixing device is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the first guide rod is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the two sliding sleeves matched with the first guide rod are arranged on the first guide rod, the vertical plate is arranged between the left side surfaces of the two sliding sleeves, the piling device is arranged on the left side surface of the vertical plate, the piling device is positioned above the first through hole.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises a sleeve, a butterfly bolt, a 7-type rod, a first guide sleeve, a slide rod, a pull rod, a first spring and a pressing plate, the sleeve is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the 7-type rod is arranged in the sleeve, the first guide sleeve is installed at the right end of the 7-type rod, first guide holes are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the first guide sleeve, the slide rod is arranged in each first guide hole, the pressing plate is installed between the left ends of the slide rods on the upper side and the lower side of the slide rod on the lower side, the pull rod is located outside the first guide sleeve, the first spring is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the left side of the pull rod and.

Preferably, the piling device comprises a mounting plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a circular plate, a swinging plate, a movable plate, a rolling shaft, a cross rod, a second guide sleeve, a movable rod, a hammer head and a connecting rod, wherein the mounting plate is mounted on the upper portion of the left side surface of the vertical plate, the motor is mounted on the right side of the front side surface of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupling, the circular plate is symmetrically mounted on the rotating shaft, the eccentric position of the circular plate is connected with the rotating shaft, the swinging plate is arranged on the circular plate, a circular groove is formed in the upper portion of the swinging plate, the circular plate is positioned in the circular groove, the circular plate is matched with the swinging plate through the circular groove, the movable plate is rotatably mounted between the bottom ends of the swinging plates on the front side and the rear side, a sliding groove is, the top end of the movable rod is connected with the rear end of the rolling shaft, the lower part of the front side surface of the vertical plate is rotatably provided with a connecting rod, and the left end of the connecting rod is connected with the right side surface of the movable plate.

Preferably, still including hoisting accessory, hoisting accessory is including first electronic reel, first act as go-between, the fixed plate, the pulley, the fixed block, couple and link, the fixed plate is installed on first guide arm right side upper portion, the pulley is installed on fixed plate bottom right side, first electronic reel is installed on bottom plate top right side, first electronic reel is located first guide arm right side, around having first act as go-between on the first electronic reel, first act as go-between tail end is walked around the pulley and is installed the couple, the fixed block is installed on top sliding sleeve right side upper portion, install the link in the middle of the fixed block top, link and couple contact cooperation.

Preferably, the protection device comprises a supporting plate, a second guide rod, a second spring, a ratchet strip and a ratchet, the supporting plate is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the second guide hole is symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the supporting plate, the second guide rod is arranged in the second guide hole, the ratchet strip is installed between the right ends of the second guide rods on the upper side and the lower side, the second spring is connected between the left side face of the ratchet strip and the right side face of the supporting plate, the second spring is sleeved on the second guide rod, the ratchet is installed on the lower portion of the left side face of the mounting plate, and the.

Preferably, the ratchet bar further comprises a second electric reel and a second pull wire, the upper portion of the supporting plate is provided with a wire guide hole, the upper portion of the left side face of the supporting plate is provided with the second electric reel, the second pull wire is wound on the second electric reel, and the tail end of the second pull wire penetrates through the wire guide hole to be connected with the upper portion of the left side face of the ratchet bar.

Preferably, the device also comprises an inserted bar, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with second through holes, and the inserted bar is arranged in the second through holes.

The working principle is as follows: at first operating personnel promotes this device through the wheel and is located the position that needs the pile, can stimulate sliding sleeve rebound, sliding sleeve rebound drives riser rebound, riser rebound drives pile device rebound, when pile device rebound to suitable position, can stop the pulling sliding sleeve, the rethread fixing device is fixed with the stake, and then the stake is located first through-hole, can loosen the sliding sleeve, because of the influence of gravity, riser rebound drives pile device rebound, pile device rebound and stake contact, can start the pile device, because of the influence of gravity, the pile device operation is squeezed into the stake with the stake in the soil. When the vertical plate moves downwards to be in contact with the limiting rod, the piling device can be closed, so that the timber pile is well piled, and the timber pile is loosened through the fixing device.

Because the fixing device comprises a sleeve, a butterfly bolt, a 7-type rod, a first guide sleeve, a slide rod, a pull rod, a first spring and a press plate, the sleeve is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the 7-type rod is arranged in the sleeve, the first guide sleeve is arranged at the right end of the 7-type rod, first guide holes are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the first guide sleeve, a slide rod is arranged in each first guide hole, the press plate is arranged between the left ends of the slide rods on the upper side and the lower side of the slide rod on the upper side, the pull rod is arranged outside the first guide sleeve, the first spring is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the left side of the pull rod and the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the outer side of the, the 7-type rod can be rotated forwards, the 7-type rod moves forwards to drive the first guide sleeve to rotate forwards, when the first guide sleeve moves forwards, the 7-type rod can be stopped from rotating, the pull rod is pulled to move outwards, the first spring is stretched, the pull rod moves outwards to drive the slide rod to move outwards, the slide rod moves outwards to drive the press plate to move outwards, when the press plate moves outwards to a proper position, the timber pile can be placed in the first guide sleeve, the pull rod is loosened, the press plate is driven to move inwards by the inward movement of the slide rod under the action of the first spring, the press plate moves inwards to contact with the timber pile to fix the timber pile, when the vertical plate moves upwards to drive the pile driving device to move upwards to a proper position, the 7-type rod can be rotated backwards to return to the original position, then the first guide sleeve drives the timber pile to move backwards to be positioned in the first through hole, the 7-type rod stops rotating, the butterfly bolt can be twisted to move inwards to contact with the 7-type rod, the 7-shaped rod is fixed, and when the piling device moves downwards, the piling device is contacted with the timber pile, the piling device is started, and the piling device drives the timber pile into the ground. After the timber pile is driven into the ground, the pull rod can be pulled to move outwards again, then the pressing plate moves rightwards to loosen the timber pile, the device can be moved to separate the timber pile from the first guide sleeve, and the pull rod is loosened.

Because the pile driving device comprises a mounting plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a circular plate, a swinging plate, a movable plate, a rolling shaft, a cross rod, a second guide sleeve, a movable rod, a hammer head and a connecting rod, the mounting plate is mounted on the upper portion of the left side surface of the vertical plate, the motor is mounted on the right side of the front side surface of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupling, the circular plate is symmetrically mounted on the rotating shaft, the eccentric position of the circular plate is connected with the rotating shaft, the swinging plate is arranged on the circular plate, the circular plate is arranged in a circular groove and is matched with the swinging plate through the circular groove, the movable plate is rotatably mounted between the bottom ends of the swinging plates on the front side and the rear side, the middle portion of the movable plate is provided with a sliding groove, the rolling shaft is arranged in, the top end of the movable rod is connected with the rear end of the rolling shaft, the lower part of the front side surface of the vertical plate is rotatably provided with a connecting rod, the left end of the connecting rod is connected with the right side surface of the movable plate, when the timber pile is fixed, an operator pulls the sliding sleeve to move upwards, and then the vertical plate moves upwards to drive the mounting plate to move upwards and drive the upper part of the mounting plate to move upwards, when the hammer head moves upwards to a proper position, the sliding sleeve can be stopped, when the timber pile is positioned below the hammer head, the sliding sleeve can be loosened, due to the influence of gravity, the vertical plate moves downwards to drive the mounting plate to move downwards, and further the hammer head moves downwards to contact with the timber pile, the motor can be started, the motor rotates to drive the circular plate to rotate, the circular plate rotates to drive the swinging plate to move, the movable rod moves up and down to drive the hammer head to move up and down, and the hammer head moves up and down to drive the timber pile into the ground. After the timber pile is driven into the ground, the motor can be closed, and the hammer stops moving up and down.

Because the wood pile fixing device also comprises a hoisting device, the hoisting device comprises a first electric reel, a first stay wire, a fixed plate, a pulley, a fixed block, a hook and a hanging ring, the fixed plate is arranged at the upper part of the right side of a first guide rod, the pulley is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the fixed plate, the first electric reel is arranged at the top of a bottom plate, the first electric reel is positioned at the right side of the first guide rod, the first stay wire is wound on the first electric reel, the tail end of the first stay wire is wound around the pulley to be provided with the hook, the fixed block is arranged at the upper part of the right side surface of an upper sliding sleeve, the hanging ring is arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed block, the hanging ring is in contact fit with the hook, after a wood pile is fixed, the first electric reel can be started to reversely rotate, the hook is pulled by the first stay, and drive the tup rebound, when the tup rebound to suitable position, can close first electronic reel, and when the stake was located the tup below, can break away from couple and link, and then the tup rebound contacts with the stake, can start the motor, and is driven the stake into the soil. After the stake is beaten, the motor is closed, can start first electronic reel corotation, and first acting as go-between is relaxed, and then the couple downstream, when the couple downstream resumes to the normal position, can hang the couple on the link, close first electronic reel can. Therefore, the sliding sleeve does not need to be pulled by an operator to move upwards, and time and labor are saved.

Because the device also comprises a protection device, the protection device comprises a support plate, a second guide rod, a second spring, a ratchet strip and a ratchet, the support plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the upper side and the lower side of the support plate are symmetrically provided with second guide holes, the second guide rod is arranged in the second guide holes, the ratchet strip is arranged between the right ends of the second guide rods on the upper side and the lower side, the second spring is connected between the left side surface of the ratchet strip and the right side surface of the support plate, the second spring is sleeved on the second guide rod, the lower part of the left side surface of the installation plate is provided with the ratchet, the ratchet is contacted with the ratchet strip, when the hammer head moves upwards, the installation plate moves upwards and drives the ratchet strip to move upwards, the ratchet strip moves upwards and slides on the ratchet strip, when the hammer head moves upwards to a proper position, the ratchet stops moving upwards and is matched with the ratchet strip, an operator can pull the ratchet to move leftwards, the second spring is compressed, the ratchet does not contact with the ratchet when moving leftwards, the mounting plate moves downwards to drive the motor to move downwards, the hammer head is driven to move downwards to contact with the timber pile, and the motor can be started to enable the hammer head to move upwards and downwards to drive the timber pile into the soil. After the wooden piles are driven, an operator can loosen the ratchet strips, the ratchet strips move rightwards to restore to the original positions under the action of the second springs, and the ratchet strips are in contact with the ratchets. Therefore, the hammer head can be prevented from directly moving downwards to return to the original position due to the fact that the first pull wire is broken when the hammer head moves upwards.

Because still act as go-between including the electronic reel of second and second, backup pad upper portion is opened there is the wire guide, the electronic reel of second is installed on backup pad left surface upper portion, around having the second on the electronic reel of second to act as go-between, the second tail end of acting as go-between passes the wire guide and is connected with ratchet left surface upper portion, when the stake is located the tup below, can start the electronic reel reversal of second, and then the second is acted as go-between and pulls the ratchet and move the pole left, the ratchet moves left and does not contact with the ratchet, and then the tup moves down and contacts with the stake, it can to close the electronic reel of second. After the stake is beaten, can start the electronic reel of second corotation, the second is acted as go-between and is loosened, because of the effect of second spring, the ratch moves right and resumes to the normal position and the ratchet contact, closes the electronic reel of second can. Therefore, the ratchet can be pulled by the operator without hand, and the operation is convenient and fast.

Because still including the inserted bar, the opening of bottom plate left and right sides symmetry formula has the second through-hole, is equipped with the inserted bar in the second through-hole, and when this device was located the pile position, operating personnel can blow the inserted bar with the hammer and move down, and the inserted bar moves down and the ground contact, and then the inserted bar inserts the ground, inserts suitable position when the inserted bar down after, can stop the hammer and move, and then the inserted bar is fixed this device. After the timber pile is driven, the inserted bar can be pulled to move upwards to be separated from the ground, and then the device can be moved. Therefore, the device can be prevented from moving to influence piling during piling.

(3) Advantageous effects

According to the invention, the timber pile can be compressed and fixed through the fixing device, so that the timber pile is prevented from inclining when being driven into the soil, and the hammer head can move upwards through the lifting device without pulling the sliding sleeve by an operator, so that time and labor are saved, and the effects of low labor intensity, high piling speed and difficulty in inclining the timber pile are achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the bottom plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial front view of the fixing device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the piling device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a third schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-base plate, 2-wheel, 3-first through-hole, 4-first guide rod, 5-stop rod, 6-sliding sleeve, 7-riser, 8-stake, 9-fixing device, 91-sleeve, 92-butterfly bolt, 93-7 type rod, 94-first guide sleeve, 95-first guide hole, 96-slide rod, 97-pull rod, 98-first spring, 99-pressing plate, 10-piling device, 101-mounting plate, 102-motor, 103-rotation shaft, 104-circular plate, 105-circular groove, 106-swing plate, 107-movable plate, 108-slide groove, 109-roller, 1010-cross rod, 1011-second guide sleeve, 1012-movable rod, 1013-hammer head, 1014-connecting rod, 11-hoisting device, 111-first electric reel, 112-first pull wire, 113-fixing plate, 114-pulley, 115-fixing block, 116-hook, 117-suspension loop, 12-protection device, 121-support plate, 122-second guide hole, 123-second guide rod, 124-second spring, 125-ratchet, 126-ratchet, 13-second electric reel, 14-second pull wire, 15-wire guide hole, 16-insertion rod, 17-second through hole.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

The utility model provides an agricultural is with rail guard pile equipment, as shown in fig. 1-7, including bottom plate 1, wheel 2, first guide arm 4, gag lever post 5, sliding sleeve 6, riser 7, fixing device 9 and pile device 10, the symmetrical formula of installing of 1 bottom left and right sides of bottom plate installs wheel 2, open 1 middle part front side of bottom plate has first through-hole 3, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with fixing device 9, first guide arm 4 is installed on 1 top right side of bottom plate, be equipped with two sliding sleeves 6 rather than the complex on the first guide arm 4, install riser 7 between 6 left surfaces of two sliding sleeves, 7 left surfaces of riser are equipped with pile device 10, pile device 10 is located first through-hole 3 tops, gag lever post 5 is installed on 1 top right side of bottom plate, gag lever post 5 is located first guide arm 4 left sides.

Example 2

The fixing device 9 comprises a sleeve 91, a butterfly bolt 92, a 7-shaped rod 93, a first guide sleeve 94, a sliding rod 96, a pull rod 97, a first spring 98 and a pressing plate 99, wherein the sleeve 91 is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the 7-shaped rod 93 is arranged in the sleeve 91, the first guide sleeve 94 is installed at the right end of the 7-shaped rod 93, first guide holes 95 are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the first guide sleeve 94, the sliding rod 96 is arranged in the first guide hole 95, the pressing plate 99 is installed between the left ends of the sliding rods 96 on the upper side and the lower side, the pressing plate 99 is located in the first guide sleeve 94, the pull rod 97 is installed between the inner side right sides of the sliding rods 96 on the upper side and the lower side, the pull rod 97 is located outside the first guide sleeve 94, the first spring 98 is connected between the upper side.

Example 3

The piling device 10 comprises a mounting plate 101, a motor 102, a rotating shaft 103, a circular plate 104, a swinging plate 106, a movable plate 107, a roller 109, a cross rod 1010, a second guide sleeve 1011, a movable rod 1012, a hammer 1013 and a connecting rod 1014, wherein the mounting plate 101 is mounted on the upper portion of the left side surface of a vertical plate 7, the motor 102 is mounted on the right side of the front side surface of the mounting plate 101, the rotating shaft 103 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 102 through a coupling, the circular plate 104 is symmetrically mounted on the rotating shaft 103, the eccentric position of the circular plate 104 is connected with the rotating shaft 103, the swinging plate 106 is arranged on the circular plate 104, the circular plate 106 is provided with a circular groove 105 on the upper portion, the circular plate 104 is positioned in the circular groove 105, the circular plate 104 is matched with the swinging plate 106 through the circular groove 105, the movable plate 107 is rotatably mounted between the bottom ends of the swinging plate, a second guide sleeve 1011 is arranged at the left end of the cross rod 1010, a movable rod 1012 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 1011, a hammer 1013 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 1012, the top end of the movable rod 1012 is connected with the rear end of the roller 109, a connecting rod 1014 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the front side surface of the vertical plate 7, and the left end of the connecting rod 1014 is connected with the right side surface of the movable plate 107.

Example 4

Still including hoisting accessory 11, hoisting accessory 11 is including first electronic reel 111, first acting as go-between 112, fixed plate 113, pulley 114, fixed block 115, couple 116 and link 117, fixed plate 113 is installed on first guide arm 4 right side upper portion, pulley 114 is installed on fixed plate 113 bottom right side, first electronic reel 111 is installed on bottom plate 1 top right side, first electronic reel 111 is located first guide arm 4 right side, first electronic reel 111 is gone up around first acting as go-between 112, first acting as go-between 112 tail end is walked around pulley 114 and is installed couple 116, fixed block 115 is installed on top sliding sleeve 6 right flank upper portion, link 117 is installed in the middle of the fixed block 115 top, link 117 and hook 116 contact cooperation.

The protection device 12 is further included, the protection device 12 includes a supporting plate 121, a second guide rod 123, a second spring 124, a ratchet bar 125 and a ratchet 126, the supporting plate 121 is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, second guide holes 122 are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the supporting plate 121, the second guide rod 123 is arranged in the second guide hole 122, the ratchet bar 125 is installed between the right ends of the second guide rods 123 on the upper side and the lower side, the second spring 124 is connected between the left side of the ratchet bar 125 and the right side of the supporting plate 121, the second spring 124 is sleeved on the second guide rod 123, the ratchet 126 is installed on the lower portion of the left side of the mounting plate 101.

The novel electric winding wheel also comprises a second electric winding wheel 13 and a second stay wire 14, the upper part of the supporting plate 121 is provided with a wire guiding hole 15, the upper part of the left side surface of the supporting plate 121 is provided with the second electric winding wheel 13, the second stay wire 14 is wound on the second electric winding wheel 13, and the tail end of the second stay wire 14 penetrates through the wire guiding hole 15 to be connected with the upper part of the left side surface of the ratchet bar 125.

The bottom plate is characterized by further comprising an inserted rod 16, wherein second through holes 17 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1, and the inserted rod 16 is arranged in the second through holes 17.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, an operator pushes the device to be located at a position where piling is needed through the wheels 2, the sliding sleeve 6 can be pulled to move upwards, the sliding sleeve 6 moves upwards to drive the vertical plate 7 to move upwards, the vertical plate 7 moves upwards to drive the piling device 10 to move upwards, when the piling device 10 moves upwards to a proper position, the sliding sleeve 6 can be stopped being pulled, the wooden pile 8 is fixed through the fixing device 9, the wooden pile 8 is located in the first through hole 3, the sliding sleeve 6 can be loosened, the vertical plate 7 moves downwards to drive the piling device 10 to move downwards due to the influence of gravity, the piling device 10 moves downwards to be in contact with the wooden pile 8, the piling device 10 can be started, and the piling device 10 operates to drive the wooden pile 8 into the ground due to the influence of gravity. When the vertical plate 7 moves downwards to contact with the limiting rod 5, the piling device 10 can be closed, so that the timber pile 8 is well driven, and then the timber pile 8 is loosened through the fixing device 9.

Because the fixing device 9 comprises a sleeve 91, a butterfly bolt 92, a 7-shaped rod 93, a first guide sleeve 94, a sliding rod 96, a pull rod 97, a first spring 98 and a pressing plate 99, the sleeve 91 is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the 7-shaped rod 93 is arranged in the sleeve 91, the first guide sleeve 94 is installed at the right end of the 7-shaped rod 93, first guide holes 95 are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the first guide sleeve 94, the sliding rod 96 is arranged in the first guide holes 95, the pressing plate 99 is installed between the left ends of the sliding rods 96 on the upper side and the lower side, the pressing plate 99 is positioned in the first guide sleeve 94, the pull rod 97 is installed between the inner side surfaces of the sliding rods 96 on the upper side and the lower side, the first spring 98 is connected between the upper side and the lower side surfaces of the outer right side of the first guide sleeve 94, the butterfly bolt 92 is arranged on the upper, an operator can twist the butterfly bolt 92 to move outwards, the butterfly bolt 92 moves outwards without contacting with the 7-type rod 93, the 7-type rod 93 can be rotated forwards, the 7-type rod 93 moves forwards to drive the first guide sleeve 94 to rotate forwards, when the first guide sleeve 94 moves forwards, the 7-type rod 93 can be stopped rotating, the pull rod 97 is pulled to move outwards, the first spring 98 is stretched, the pull rod 97 moves outwards to drive the slide rod 96 to move outwards, the slide rod 96 moves outwards to drive the press plate 99 to move outwards, when the press plate 99 moves outwards to a proper position, the wooden pile 8 can be placed in the first guide sleeve 94, the pull rod 97 is released, due to the action of the first spring 98, the slide rod 96 moves inwards to drive the press plate 99 to move inwards, the press plate 99 moves inwards to contact with the wooden pile 8 to fix the pile, when the vertical plate 7 moves upwards to drive the pile driving device 10 to move upwards to a proper position, the 7-type rod 93 can be rotated backwards to return to the original position, the first guide sleeve 94 drives the wooden pile 8 to move backwards and be located in the first through hole 3, the 7-shaped rod 93 stops rotating, the butterfly bolt 92 can be twisted to move inwards to be in contact with the 7-shaped rod 93, the 7-shaped rod 93 is fixed, and when the piling device 10 moves downwards, the piling device 10 is in contact with the wooden pile 8, the piling device 10 is started, and the piling device 10 drives the wooden pile 8 into the ground. After the timber pile 8 is driven into the ground, the pull rod 97 can be pulled to move outwards again, the pressing plate 99 moves rightwards to loosen the timber pile 8, the device can be moved to separate the timber pile 8 from the first guide sleeve 94, and the pull rod 97 is loosened.

Because the piling device 10 comprises the mounting plate 101, the motor 102, the rotating shaft 103, the circular plate 104, the swinging plate 106, the movable plate 107, the rollers 109, the cross rod 1010, the second guide sleeve 1011, the movable rod 1012, the hammer 1013 and the connecting rod 1014, the mounting plate 101 is mounted on the upper portion of the left side surface of the vertical plate 7, the motor 102 is mounted on the right side of the front side surface of the mounting plate 101, the rotating shaft 103 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 102 through a coupling, the circular plate 104 is symmetrically mounted on the rotating shaft 103, the eccentric position of the circular plate 104 is connected to the rotating shaft 103, the swinging plate 106 is arranged on the circular plate 104, the circular plate 106 is provided with the circular groove 105 on the upper portion, the circular plate 104 is positioned in the circular groove 105, the circular plate 104 is matched with the swinging plate 106 through the circular groove 105, the movable plate 107 is rotatably mounted between the bottom ends of the front and rear, a second guide sleeve 1011 is arranged at the left end of the cross rod 1010, a movable rod 1012 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 1011, a hammer 1013 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 1012, the top end of the movable rod 1012 is connected with the rear end of the roller 109, a connecting rod 1014 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the front side surface of the vertical plate 7, the left end of the connecting rod 1014 is connected with the right side surface of the movable plate 107, when the timber pile 8 is fixed, an operator pulls the sliding sleeve 6 to move upwards, and then the vertical plate 7 moves upwards to drive the mounting plate 101 to move upwards, so as to drive the upper part of the mounting plate 101 to move upwards, when the hammer 1013 moves upwards to a proper position, the sliding sleeve 6 can be stopped being pulled, when the timber pile 8 is positioned below the hammer 1013, the sliding sleeve 6 can be loosened, due to the influence of gravity, the vertical plate 7 moves downwards to drive the mounting plate 101 to move downwards, and, the circular plate 104 rotates to drive the swinging plate 106 to move up and down through the circular groove 105, the swinging plate 106 moves up and down through the connecting rod 1014 to drive the movable plate 107 to move up and down, the movable plate 107 moves up and down through the roller 109 to drive the movable rod 1012 to move up and down, the movable rod 1012 moves up and down to drive the hammer 1013 to move up and down, and the hammer 1013 moves up and down to drive the timber pile 8 into the ground. After the timber pile 8 is driven into the ground, the motor 102 is turned off and the hammer 1013 stops moving up and down.

Because the lifting device 11 is further included, the lifting device 11 includes a first electric reel 111, a first pull wire 112, a fixing plate 113, a pulley 114, a fixing block 115, a hook 116 and a hanging ring 117, the fixing plate 113 is installed on the upper portion of the right side of the first guide rod 4, the pulley 114 is installed on the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate 113, the first electric reel 111 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the first electric reel 111 is located on the right side of the first guide rod 4, the first pull wire 112 is wound on the first electric reel 111, the hook 116 is installed on the tail end of the first pull wire 112 by bypassing the pulley 114, the fixing block 115 is installed on the upper portion of the right side face of the upper sliding sleeve 6, the hanging ring 117 is installed in the middle of the top of the fixing block 115, the hanging ring 117 is in contact fit with the hook 116, after the stake 8 is fixed, the first electric reel 111 can be started to rotate reversely, the hook 116, the fixing block 115 moves upwards to drive the sliding sleeve 6 to move upwards, the sliding sleeve 6 moves upwards to drive the vertical plate 7 to move upwards and drive the hammer 1013 to move upwards, when the hammer 1013 moves upwards to a proper position, the first electric reel 111 can be closed, and when the timber pile 8 is located below the hammer 1013, the hook 116 can be separated from the hanging ring 117, and then the hammer 1013 moves downwards to contact with the timber pile 8, the motor 102 can be started, and the timber pile 8 can be driven into the ground. After the stake 8 is beaten, the motor 102 is turned off, the first electric reel 111 is started to rotate forward, the first pull wire 112 is loosened, the hook 116 moves downwards, when the hook 116 moves downwards and returns to the original position, the hook 116 can be hung on the hanging ring 117, and the first electric reel 111 is turned off. Therefore, the sliding sleeve 6 does not need to be pulled by an operator to move upwards, and time and labor are saved.

Because the protection device 12 is further included, the protection device 12 includes a supporting plate 121, a second guide rod 123, a second spring 124, a ratchet bar 125 and a ratchet 126, the supporting plate 121 is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the supporting plate 121 is symmetrically provided with second guide holes 122 on the upper and lower sides, the second guide hole 122 is provided with the second guide rod 123 therein, the ratchet bar 125 is installed between the right ends of the second guide rods 123 on the upper and lower sides, the second spring 124 is connected between the left side of the ratchet bar 125 and the right side of the supporting plate 121, the second spring 124 is sleeved on the second guide rod 123, the ratchet 126 is installed on the lower portion of the left side of the mounting plate 101, the ratchet 126 is in contact with the ratchet bar 125, when the hammer 1013 moves upward, the mounting plate 101 moves upward and drives the ratchet 126 to move upward, the ratchet 126 moves upward on the ratchet bar 125, when the hammer 1013 moves upward to a proper position, the ratchet 126 stops moving upward, the operator can disengage the hook 116 from the hanging ring 117, and when the timber 8 is located under the hammer 1013, the operator can pull the ratchet bar 125 to move leftward, the second spring 124 is compressed, the ratchet bar 125 moves leftward without contacting with the ratchet 126, and the mounting plate 101 moves downward to drive the motor 102 to move downward, so as to drive the hammer 1013 to move downward to contact with the timber 8, and then the motor 102 can be started to move the hammer 1013 upward and downward to drive the timber 8 into the ground. When the timber pile 8 is driven, the operator can release the ratchet bar 125, and the ratchet bar 125 moves to the right to return to the original position due to the action of the second spring 124, and the ratchet bar 125 contacts with the ratchet 126. Thus, the first pull wire 112 is prevented from being broken when the hammer 1013 moves upward, so that the hammer 1013 directly moves downward and returns to the original position.

Because the electric winding wheel further comprises a second electric winding wheel 13 and a second pull wire 14, the upper part of the supporting plate 121 is provided with a wire guide hole 15, the upper part of the left side surface of the supporting plate 121 is provided with the second electric winding wheel 13, the second pull wire 14 is wound on the second electric winding wheel 13, the tail end of the second pull wire 14 penetrates through the wire guide hole 15 to be connected with the upper part of the left side surface of the ratchet bar 125, when the timber 8 is positioned below the hammer 1013, the second electric winding wheel 13 can be started to rotate reversely, the second pull wire 14 pulls the ratchet bar 125 to move leftwards, the ratchet bar 125 moves leftwards without being in contact with the ratchet 126, the hammer 1013 moves downwards to be in contact with the timber 8, and the second electric winding wheel. After the stake 8 is drilled, the second electric reel 13 is started to rotate forwards, the second pull wire 14 is loosened, the ratchet bar 125 moves rightwards to return to the original position to be contacted with the ratchet 126 under the action of the second spring 124, and the second electric reel 13 is closed. Therefore, the operating personnel is not required to pull the ratchet bar 125 all the time by hands, which is convenient and fast.

Because the device also comprises the inserted bar 16, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with the second through holes 17, the inserted bar 16 is arranged in the second through holes 17, when the device is positioned at a piling position, an operator can blow the inserted bar 16 to move downwards by using a hammer, the inserted bar 16 moves downwards to be in contact with the ground, then the inserted bar 16 is inserted into the ground, after the inserted bar 16 is inserted into a proper position downwards, the hammering can be stopped, and then the inserted bar 16 fixes the device. After the timber pile 8 is driven, the inserted link 16 can be pulled to move upwards to be separated from the ground, and then the device can be moved. Therefore, the device can be prevented from moving to influence piling during piling.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A guard rail pile driving device for agriculture is characterized by comprising a base plate (1), wheels (2), a first guide rod (4), a limiting rod (5), sliding sleeves (6), a vertical plate (7), a fixing device (9) and a pile driving device (10), wherein the wheels (2) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base plate (1), a first through hole (3) is formed in the front side of the middle of the base plate (1), the fixing device (9) is arranged on the left side of the top of the base plate (1), the first guide rod (4) is arranged on the right side of the top of the base plate (1), the two sliding sleeves (6) matched with the first guide rod (4) are arranged on the first guide rod (4), the vertical plate (7) is arranged between the left side faces of the two sliding sleeves (6), the pile driving device (10) is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate (7), the pile driving device (10) is, the limiting rod (5) is positioned on the left side of the first guide rod (4); the fixing device (9) comprises a sleeve (91), a butterfly bolt (92), a 7-shaped rod (93), a first guide sleeve (94), a sliding rod (96), a pull rod (97), a first spring (98) and a pressing plate (99), wherein the sleeve (91) is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the 7-shaped rod (93) is arranged in the sleeve (91), the first guide sleeve (94) is installed at the right end of the 7-shaped rod (93), first guide holes (95) are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the first guide sleeve (94), the sliding rod (96) is arranged in the first guide hole (95), the pressing plate (99) is installed between the left ends of the sliding rods (96) on the upper side and the lower side, the pull rod (97) is installed between the right sides of the inner side surfaces of the sliding rods (96) on the upper side and the lower side, the pull rod (97) is located outside the first guide sleeve (94), the first spring (98) is connected, a butterfly bolt (92) is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the sleeve (91), and the butterfly bolt (92) is in contact with the 7-shaped rod (93); the piling device (10) comprises a mounting plate (101), a motor (102), a rotating shaft (103), a circular plate (104), a swinging plate (106), a movable plate (107), a roller (109), a cross rod (1010), a second guide sleeve (1011), a movable rod (1012), a hammer head (1013) and a connecting rod (1014), wherein the mounting plate (101) is mounted on the upper portion of the left side surface of a vertical plate (7), the motor (102) is mounted on the right side of the front side surface of the mounting plate (101), an output shaft of the motor (102) is connected with the rotating shaft (103) through a coupler, the circular plate (104) is symmetrically mounted on the rotating shaft (103), the eccentric position of the circular plate (104) is connected with the rotating shaft (103), the swinging plate (106) is arranged on the circular plate (104), a circular groove (105) is formed in the upper portion of the swinging plate (106), the circular plate (104) is located in the circular groove (105), and the, a movable plate (107) is rotatably mounted between the bottom ends of the front and rear swinging plates (106), a sliding chute (108) is formed in the middle of the movable plate (107), a roller (109) is arranged in the sliding chute (108), a cross rod (1010) is mounted on the lower portion of the left side surface of the vertical plate (7), a second guide sleeve (1011) is mounted at the left end of the cross rod (1010), a movable rod (1012) is arranged in the second guide sleeve (1011), a hammer head (1013) is mounted at the bottom end of the movable rod (1012), the top end of the movable rod (1012) is connected with the rear end of the roller (109), a connecting rod (1014) is rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the front side surface of the vertical plate (; also comprises a hoisting device (11), the hoisting device (11) comprises a first electric reel (111), a first pull wire (112) and a fixing plate (113), the pulley (114), the fixing block (115), the hook (116) and the hanging ring (117), the fixing plate (113) is installed on the upper portion of the right side of the first guide rod (4), the pulley (114) is installed on the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate (113), the first electric reel (111) is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the first electric reel (111) is located on the right side of the first guide rod (4), the first pull wire (112) is wound on the first electric reel (111), the hook (116) is installed on the tail end of the first pull wire (112) by winding around the pulley (114), the fixing block (115) is installed on the upper portion of the right side face of the upper sliding sleeve (6), the hanging ring (117) is installed in the middle of the top of; the novel safety protection device is characterized by further comprising a protection device (12), the protection device (12) comprises a supporting plate (121), a second guide rod (123), a second spring (124), a ratchet bar (125) and a ratchet (126), the supporting plate (121) is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a second guide hole (122) is formed in the supporting plate (121) in a vertically symmetrical mode, the second guide rod (123) is arranged in the second guide hole (122), the ratchet bar (125) is installed between the right ends of the second guide rod (123) on the upper side and the lower side, the second spring (124) is connected between the left side face of the ratchet bar (125) and the right side face of the supporting plate (121), the second spring (124) is sleeved on the second guide rod (123), the ratchet (126) is installed on the lower portion of the left side face of the ratchet.

2. The agricultural guard rail piling device according to claim 1, further comprising a second electric reel (13) and a second pull wire (14), wherein the upper portion of the support plate (121) is provided with a wire guide hole (15), the upper portion of the left side surface of the support plate (121) is provided with the second electric reel (13), the second pull wire (14) is wound on the second electric reel (13), and the tail end of the second pull wire (14) penetrates through the wire guide hole (15) to be connected with the upper portion of the left side surface of the ratchet bar (125).

3. The agricultural guard rail piling device according to claim 2, wherein the agricultural guard rail piling device further comprises an insertion rod (16), the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1) are symmetrically provided with second through holes (17), and the insertion rod (16) is arranged in the second through holes (17).