CN108411291A - A kind of stainless steel sour inorganic agent and treatment process in vain - Google Patents

A kind of stainless steel sour inorganic agent and treatment process in vain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108411291A
CN108411291A CN201810294208.7A CN201810294208A CN108411291A CN 108411291 A CN108411291 A CN 108411291A CN 201810294208 A CN201810294208 A CN 201810294208A CN 108411291 A CN108411291 A CN 108411291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
inorganic agent
acid
treatment process
vain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810294208.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高吉成
俞亮
靳惠明
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou University filed Critical Yangzhou University
Priority to CN201810294208.7A priority Critical patent/CN108411291A/en
Publication of CN108411291A publication Critical patent/CN108411291A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/34Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of white inorganic agent of stainless steel acid and its treatment process, contain in every 1000ml inorganic agents:Hydrogen peroxide, 150 250 ml;Citric acid, 80 120g;NaF, 40 60g;9,8 15g of surfactant LAE;Sulfuric acid, 35 60ml;Fluotitanic acid, 30 50ml.It provided by the present invention for the white inorganic agent of stainless steel acid, can be used for the surface passivating treatment of stainless steel, one layer of fine and close protective film can be formed in stainless steel surface, which has excellent corrosion resisting property, and surface brightness is high.

Description

A kind of stainless steel sour inorganic agent and treatment process in vain
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of white inorganic agents of stainless steel acid, belong to metal material surface engineering field.
Background technology
Stainless steel refers to some steel with high chemical stability in the media such as empty gas and water, brine, and excellent is anti- Corrosive nature makes it more and more be paid attention in all trades and professions.In some occasions, need to carry out stainless steel surface blunt Change handle, but at present existing inorganic agent deposit after treatment the antirust of protective film, anti-corrosion, wear-resisting property is insufficient, handle simultaneously Rear surface finish it is also not ideal enough.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind for the white inorganic agent of stainless steel acid, can be used at the surface passivation of stainless steel Reason can form one layer of fine and close protective film in stainless steel surface, which has excellent corrosion resisting property, and surface-brightening Degree is high.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is to design a kind of white inorganic agents of stainless steel acid, per 1000ml Contain in solution:
The present invention also provides a kind for the treatment of process for above-mentioned inorganic agent:
Step 1, it would be desirable to which the stainless steel of processing is pre-processed, and is included in oil removing in industrial cleaning agent, washing three times;
Step 2, by step 1, treated that stainless steel is placed in inorganic agent impregnates 10-15min at 25-35 DEG C;
Step 3 washes the stainless steel of step 2 processing at 25-35 DEG C;
Step 4, by step 3, treated that stainless steel carries out drying and processing at 60-80 DEG C.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:Use the treatment agent formula treated stainless steel surface light Brightness is high, and has higher corrosion resisting property, can be with more than the 7000h of resistance to neutral salt spray test, and the inorganic agent can return completely It receives, safety and environmental protection.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention aims at one layer of fine and close protective film is obtained later by processing in stainless steel surface, can be used for stainless The surface passivating treatment of steel.
【Embodiment 1】
650ml pure water will be measured first, and 80g citric acids and 40gNaF are added in water and are stirred, later by 30ml Fluotitanic acid, which is added thereto, to be continued to stir, and is added thereto 30ml hydrogen peroxide (30wt%) after standing 1min and is continued to stir, further The 35ml concentrated sulfuric acids (98wt%) are slowly added, 8g surfactants LAE-9 is eventually adding.
It will be placed in above-mentioned solution after impregnating 10min at 30 DEG C and taken by the stainless steel parts after oil removing and washing Go out at 25 DEG C and carries out drying and processing after washing twice at 70 DEG C.
Corrosion resistance measurement is carried out under neutral salt spray test, the time of apparent spot occurs as testing standard using surface, when Between it is longer, show that corrosion resistance is better.
【Case study on implementation 2】Formula is shown in Table 1, and preparation process is identical.
【Case study on implementation 3】Formula is shown in Table 1, and preparation process is identical.
Table 1
Stainless steel through being handled in the various embodiments described above can be formed on its surface one layer of fine and close protective film, the guarantor Cuticula surface smoothness is high, and under neutral salt spray test environment product corrosion resisting property in 7000h or more.Implemented by comparing With comparative example 1 it can be found that when not adding hydrogen peroxide, the neutral salt spray test time drastically declines example 1;Embodiment 2 and implementation Example 3 is increased relative to 1 each component content of embodiment, while the neutral salt spray time also increases.Comparing embodiment 2 and comparative example 2 it can be found that addition fluotitanic acid can increase substantially the neutral salt spray time.
Above example is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited with this, every According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical solution each falls within the scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of white inorganic agent of stainless steel acid, which is characterized in that contain following component in per 1000ml inorganic agents:
2. a kind of stainless steel process technique, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1 pre-processes pending stainless steel, including oil removing and washing;
Step 2, by step 1, treated that stainless steel is placed in inorganic agent as described in claim 1 is soaked at 25-35 DEG C Steep 10-15min;
Step 3 washes the stainless steel of step 2 processing at 25-35 DEG C;
Step 4, by step 3, treated that stainless steel carries out drying and processing at 60-80 DEG C.
CN201810294208.7A 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of stainless steel sour inorganic agent and treatment process in vain Pending CN108411291A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810294208.7A CN108411291A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of stainless steel sour inorganic agent and treatment process in vain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810294208.7A CN108411291A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of stainless steel sour inorganic agent and treatment process in vain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108411291A true CN108411291A (en) 2018-08-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810294208.7A Pending CN108411291A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of stainless steel sour inorganic agent and treatment process in vain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108411291A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006050915A3 (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-07-27 Chemetall Gmbh Method for coating metallic surfaces with an aqueous composition comprising silanes silanols siloxanes and polysiloxanes and said composition
CN102851660A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-02 西安建筑科技大学 Phosphorus-free and chromium-free passive film-forming solution for steel surfaces and usage method thereof
CN103668157A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Low-cost environmental-friendly silane vitrification treatment agent for steel and iron workpieces
CN104988482A (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-10-21 合肥正浩机械科技有限公司 Polyacid metal surface treating agent and preparation method thereof
CN105908168A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-31 刘洪建 Efficient aluminum product passivation agent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006050915A3 (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-07-27 Chemetall Gmbh Method for coating metallic surfaces with an aqueous composition comprising silanes silanols siloxanes and polysiloxanes and said composition
CN102851660A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-02 西安建筑科技大学 Phosphorus-free and chromium-free passive film-forming solution for steel surfaces and usage method thereof
CN103668157A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Low-cost environmental-friendly silane vitrification treatment agent for steel and iron workpieces
CN104988482A (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-10-21 合肥正浩机械科技有限公司 Polyacid metal surface treating agent and preparation method thereof
CN105908168A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-31 刘洪建 Efficient aluminum product passivation agent

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Application publication date: 20180817

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication