CN108410237A - A kind of the Galfan alloys anticorrosive additive and anti-decaying paint of addition graphene - Google Patents

A kind of the Galfan alloys anticorrosive additive and anti-decaying paint of addition graphene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108410237A
CN108410237A CN201810261131.3A CN201810261131A CN108410237A CN 108410237 A CN108410237 A CN 108410237A CN 201810261131 A CN201810261131 A CN 201810261131A CN 108410237 A CN108410237 A CN 108410237A
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China
Prior art keywords
paint
graphene
additive
galfan
zinc
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CN201810261131.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷志涛
兰育辉
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New Mstar Technology Ltd In Shanghai
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New Mstar Technology Ltd In Shanghai
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Priority to CN201810261131.3A priority Critical patent/CN108410237A/en
Publication of CN108410237A publication Critical patent/CN108410237A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints
    • C09D5/031Powdery paints characterised by particle size or shape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints
    • C09D5/033Powdery paints characterised by the additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • C09D5/103Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust containing Al
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • C09D5/106Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust containing Zn

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of the Galfan alloy anticorrosive additive and anti-decaying paint of addition graphene, each component is as follows according to weight percent in the additive:Aluminium 46, zinc 94 95, graphene 0.5 1, other impurities≤0.5;Wherein, the other impurities are the metal and/or nonmetallic inclusion element that cannot thoroughly remove during preparing the additive.The anti-decaying paint includes the Galfan alloy anticorrosive additive of priming paint and above-mentioned addition graphene, and the priming paint is one kind in epoxy primer, the inorganic priming paint of alcohol-soluble and aqueous inorganic priming paint;This case improves film apparent property by controlling the grain size of powdery paints, to reach uniform coating thickness, the purpose of appearance good leveling property, coating is not easily to fall off.In the anti-decaying paint of this case, the synergistic effect between graphene and Zn Al elements is made full use of, anti-corrosion primer corrosion resistance is effectively improved.

Description

A kind of the Galfan alloys anticorrosive additive and anti-decaying paint of addition graphene
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal surface heavy antisepsis additive and anti-decaying paint, more particularly to a kind of addition graphene Galfan alloy additions and anti-decaying paint.
Background technology
Zinc rich paint has cathodic protection effect due to being rich in zinc powder, to steel substrate, therefore is preferred anti-corrosive primer.Zinc-rich Priming paint is in terms of anticorrosion of steel structure, at present mainly by three important kinds:Epoxy zinc rich primer, alcohol-soluble zinc-rich coating and Waterborne inorganic einc-rich primer.
Zinc rich primer is current corrosion of steel structure and most-often used one of the anti-corrosion primer in protection field, which has excellent Long-effective corrosion performance and good mechanical performance, can be mating with a variety of upper coatings.Zinc-rich bottom on domestic and international market at present Paint is all made of spherical zinc powder as filler, and the dosage of spherical zinc powder accounts for 60% or more of zinc-rich paint formula.How zinc-rich is reduced The dosage and wear rate of zinc powder in priming paint, are the important research contents of anti-corrosion industry.
In zinc rich primer film, zinc primarily serves cathodic protection effect, must contain a large amount of zinc fine particles in dry film, They must contact with each other and keep good contact that could form galvanic circle with base material.But high zinc powder in zinc rich primer Content also brings along a series of problem.Main problem is:1 zinc content is high, and the compactness of paint film declines, and can influence coating Water resistance, adhesive force and impact resistance etc..2, production, storage and transportation of the high zinc content to zinc rich primer in zinc rich primer And construction etc. brings inconvenience.For metallic zinc when producing and preparing coating, stably dispersing is more difficult, during storage It easy tos produce and serious sinks to the bottom phenomenon.3, the steel substrate containing zinc rich primer can be due to the height in priming paint in welding and cutting Zinc content will produce a large amount of zinc fume, endanger the health of staff.
The inert graphene of sheet is New Two Dimensional nano material, has excellent electric conductivity, physical mechanical property and right The shielding properties of hydrone, air.Using the superpower electric conductivity of graphene microchip and superhigh intensity and the cathode of zinc powder is combined to protect Shield is applied to anticorrosive paint, and after construction solidification, the graphene in paint film mutually overlaps the " graphene+zinc-formed with zinc powder Aluminium powder " conductive film, the conductive film generate synergistic effect, both may be used using the zinc powder in the good electric conductivity activation coating of graphene Zinc powder dosage in paint film is greatly reduced, the content of zinc powder only has 30% or so in traditional zinc rich primer, and paint film can be improved Cathodic protection acts on, and shows superior antiseptic property and matching performance.
Therefore, it is that traditional anticorrosive paint upgrades using graphene microchip new material as the anticorrosive paint of critical material Product, be a significant technology innovation of anticorrosive paint, have boundless application space
Galfan alloy be the 1970s Centre De Recherches Metallurgiques of Belgium developed under the support of international lead zinc tissue Coating alloy, be mainly Zn-Al- with its ingredient with hot dip(Rare-earth elements La+Ce)(mass fraction).Galfan alloys With replacement coating the features such as its low melting point, good corrosion resistance and suitable for wire galvanization.
Galfan coated articles would generally be bent, knot in practical applications, and the craze of coating thus caused can serious shadow The corrosion resistance for ringing coating, to influence the service life of product, Galfan coated articles are only applicable in and the hot dip of steel wire wire rod, To the finished product of steel construction, hot dip can not be taken.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Galfan alloys of graphene-containing Anticorrosive additive;The second object of the present invention is to provide the anti-decaying paint added with the anticorrosive additive.
In order to realize that the first purpose of foregoing invention, the present invention use following first technical solution:
A kind of Galfan alloy anticorrosive additive of addition graphene, the group of following weight percent is contained in the additive Part:
Aluminium 4-6%,
Zinc 94-95%,
Graphene 0.5-1%,
Other impurities≤0.5%;
Wherein, the other impurities are the metal that cannot thoroughly remove and/or nonmetallic during preparing the additive Impurity element, the metal and nonmetallic inclusion element include sulphur, iron, chromium, copper, cadmium and crystalline flake graphite.
In above-mentioned first technical solution, it is in powder shaped to have choosing, the additive, and grain size is in 500-6000 mesh models In enclosing.
In order to realize that the second purpose of foregoing invention, the present invention use following second technical solution:A kind of anti-decaying paint, this is anti- Rotten enamel-cover includes the addition graphene in the preferred embodiment of priming paint and above-mentioned first technical solution or the first technical solution Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives, the priming paint are one in epoxy primer, the inorganic priming paint of alcohol-soluble and aqueous inorganic priming paint Kind.
In above-mentioned second technical solution, it is preferred that the Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives of the addition graphene Additive amount is calculated as with the total weight percent of the anti-decaying paint:13.5-22.5%.
The present invention obtains following advantageous effect compared with prior art:Improved by controlling the grain size of powdery paints Film apparent property, to reach uniform coating thickness, the purpose of appearance good leveling property, coating is not easily to fall off.This case is prevented In corruption paint, the synergistic effect between graphene and Zn-Al elements is made full use of, anti-corrosion primer corrosion resistance is effectively improved.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is not limited to these embodiments, under the enlightenment of disclosure of the present invention made by it is any variation also all fall In the range of the claims in the present invention are protected.
Embodiment 1
The parts by weight of a kind of Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives of graphene-containing, component and each component are:
500 mesh aluminium powders 4.5,
500 mesh zinc powders 95,
Graphene-ethanol solution 50 that mass percent concentration is 1%;
It after stirring ultrasound, filters, drying is ground into 500 mesh powder shapes.
Embodiment 2
The parts by weight of a kind of Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives of graphene-containing, component and each component are:
1000 mesh aluminium powders 5,
1000 mesh zinc powders 94,
Graphene-ethanol solution 100 that mass percent concentration is 1%;
It after stirring ultrasound, filters, drying is ground into 1000 mesh powder shapes.
Embodiment 3
The parts by weight of a kind of Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives of graphene-containing, component and each component are:
3000 mesh aluminium powders 5,
3000 mesh zinc powders 94,
Mass percent concentration is graphene-ethanol solution 100;
It after stirring ultrasound, filters, drying is ground into 3000 mesh powder shapes.
Embodiment 4
The parts by weight of a kind of Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives of graphene-containing, component and each component are:
6000 mesh aluminium powders 5,
6000 mesh zinc powders 94,
Mass percent concentration is 1% graphene-ethanol solution 100;
It after stirring ultrasound, filters, drying is ground into 6000 mesh powder shapes.
Embodiment 5
The Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives of graphene-containing that is prepared by above-described embodiment 1, being ground into 500 mesh powder shapes It is 15% according to weight percent, is added in epoxy resin, the epoxy resin graphene that additive amount is 15% is prepared and is modified Galfan alloy anti-decaying paints.
Embodiment 6
The Galfan alloys anticorrosive additive of graphene-containing prepared by above-described embodiment 4 adds according to weight percent 22.5 Enter into epoxy resin, the epoxy resin graphene that additive amount is 22.5% is prepared and is modified Galfan alloy anti-decaying paints.
According to the brushing technique of zinc-riched epoxy anti-decaying paint, respectively on galvanized sheet iron brushing zinc content be 45% routine The anti-decaying paint that zinc-riched epoxy paint and embodiment 5,6 obtain, brushing thickness are 100 microns.After brushing, solidification respectively obtains Sample 1,2,3.
Above-mentioned sample 1,2,3 is respectively put into salt fog machine, in 5% sodium chloride solution salt spray test 1000 hours, from outer It observes in portion:The sample 1 of conventional zinc-riched epoxy paint is brushed, squeegee section has the white point being corroded;The ring that brushing additive amount is 15% Oxygen resin graphene is modified the sample 2 of Galfan alloy anti-decaying paints, squeegee section any surface finish, the white point not being corroded;It applies The epoxy resin graphene that brush additive amount is 22.5% is modified the sample 3 of Galfan alloy anti-decaying paints, and squeegee section surface is also protected Hold bright and clean, not to be corroded white point.Therefore, the Galfan alloy anticorrosive additive for adding graphene can make full use of graphite Synergistic effect between alkene and Zn-Al elements effectively improves anti-corrosion primer corrosion resistance.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, is to allow person skilled in the art can Understand present disclosure and implement according to this, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to spirit of that invention institute The equivalent change or modification of work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Galfan alloy anticorrosive additive of addition graphene, which is characterized in that containing as follows in the additive The component of weight percent:
Aluminium 4-6%,
Zinc 94-95%,
Graphene 0.5-1%,
Other impurities≤0.5%;
Wherein, the other impurities are the metal that cannot be thoroughly removed during preparing the additive and/or nonmetallic Impurity element, the metal and nonmetallic inclusion element include sulphur, iron, chromium, copper, cadmium and crystalline flake graphite.
2. according to a kind of Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives of addition graphene described in claim 1, which is characterized in that The additive is in powder shaped, and grain size is within the scope of 500-6000 mesh.
3. a kind of anti-decaying paint, it is characterised in that:The anti-decaying paint includes the addition graphite in priming paint and the claims 1 or 2 The Galfan alloy anticorrosive additives of alkene, the priming paint are epoxy primer, the inorganic priming paint of alcohol-soluble and aqueous inorganic priming paint In one kind.
4. according to the anti-decaying paint described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Galfan alloys of the addition graphene are anti- The additive amount of rotten additive is calculated as with the total weight percent of the anti-decaying paint:13.5-22.5%.
CN201810261131.3A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of the Galfan alloys anticorrosive additive and anti-decaying paint of addition graphene Withdrawn CN108410237A (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1918248A (en) * 2004-02-11 2007-02-21 达克莱公司 Anticorrosion coating composition in aqueous dispersion comprising an organic titanate and/or zirconate
WO2009048998A1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-16 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Powder coating compositions, methods for their preparation and related coated substrates
US20120115975A1 (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Kania Charles M UV-Curable Coating Compositions, Multi-Component Composite Coatings, and Related Coated Substrates
CN103614580A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 常州大学 Method for efficiently smelting Galfan alloy
CN104726727A (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-06-24 海门市金麒麟红木投资发展有限公司 Preparation method of high-strength alloy material
CN104818445A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-05 常州大学 Silicon-containing Galfan galvanized alloy
CN205133721U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-06 常州市武进顺达精密钢管有限公司 Many hot melt plates gao erfan bandaid pipe production line
CN105714229A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-29 刘崴崴 Al-Zn-Si-C hot-dip coating liquid and hot-dip coating process
CN106280908A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Corrosive protection of aluminium alloy coating, its preparation method and application
CN106448842A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 过冬 Insulating aerial cable made from coreless material
CN107675032A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-09 广西丰达三维科技有限公司 A kind of anticorrosion aluminium material

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1918248A (en) * 2004-02-11 2007-02-21 达克莱公司 Anticorrosion coating composition in aqueous dispersion comprising an organic titanate and/or zirconate
WO2009048998A1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-16 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Powder coating compositions, methods for their preparation and related coated substrates
US20120115975A1 (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Kania Charles M UV-Curable Coating Compositions, Multi-Component Composite Coatings, and Related Coated Substrates
CN103614580A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 常州大学 Method for efficiently smelting Galfan alloy
CN104726727A (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-06-24 海门市金麒麟红木投资发展有限公司 Preparation method of high-strength alloy material
CN104818445A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-05 常州大学 Silicon-containing Galfan galvanized alloy
CN205133721U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-06 常州市武进顺达精密钢管有限公司 Many hot melt plates gao erfan bandaid pipe production line
CN105714229A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-29 刘崴崴 Al-Zn-Si-C hot-dip coating liquid and hot-dip coating process
CN106280908A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Corrosive protection of aluminium alloy coating, its preparation method and application
CN106448842A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 过冬 Insulating aerial cable made from coreless material
CN107675032A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-09 广西丰达三维科技有限公司 A kind of anticorrosion aluminium material

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