CN108408196A - A kind of logistics tray and its installation and adjusting method - Google Patents
A kind of logistics tray and its installation and adjusting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108408196A CN108408196A CN201810438135.4A CN201810438135A CN108408196A CN 108408196 A CN108408196 A CN 108408196A CN 201810438135 A CN201810438135 A CN 201810438135A CN 108408196 A CN108408196 A CN 108408196A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner sleeve
- pin rod
- slot
- supporting plate
- limiting slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
- B65D19/42—Arrangements or applications of rollers or wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
- B65D2519/00781—Accessories for manipulating the pallet for moving on a surface, e.g. wheels, pads
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of logistics tray and its installation and adjusting methods, belong to logistics equipment technical field.It solves the problems, such as that existing pallet can not adjust bottom structure.This logistics tray includes supporting plate, supporting plate bottom surface is equipped with idler wheel mechanism, idler wheel mechanism includes and the fixed universal rolling wheel in supporting plate bottom surface and housing, and the inner sleeve in housing, further include both ends and the fixed extension spring in supporting plate bottom surface and inner sleeve top, outer wall of inside race is equipped with limiting slot, limiting slot top is equipped with cotter way, guide is fixed on outer casing outer wall, housing jacket wall is equipped with pin hole with guide inner wall, it further include the pin rod being through in pin hole, pin hole hole wall is equipped with sliding slot, pin rod bar wall is equipped with slip ring, it further include the compressed spring being sleeved on pin rod, it further include the crotch with prong, it is fixed on a crotch close to two pin rod rear ends of supporting plate side broadside, it is fixed on another crotch close to two pin rod rear ends of supporting plate other side broadside.This pallet can utilize the yoke holder for regulating plate bottom structure of fork truck.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistics equipment technical field, it is related to a kind of logistics tray and its installation and adjusting method.
Background technology
Standardized element would generally be placed in turnover box by enterprise in production scene or warehouse, and several turnover boxes generally can
It stacks and places, can be generally supported using logistics plate below turnover box, be also convenient for fork truck movement, can lead under most of scenes
Fork truck movement is crossed, but fork truck movement can not be utilized in some scenarios, then needs to carry turnover box one by one, if below logistics plate
Increase idler wheel, must be more efficient than individually carrying turnover box by the efficiency of idler wheel motive objects flowing plate, but if idler wheel is set
Can influence logistics plate bottom structure, after and fork truck movement can be influenced, while logistics can not be quickly adjusted after fork truck movement in place
Plate bottom structure, it is therefore necessary to be improved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, traditional logistics can be used as by providing one kind
Pallet using to facilitate fork truck movement, can also adjustment structure to be moved using idler wheel, and fork truck movement can utilize yoke simultaneously
The logistics tray of quick instrumentality flowing plate bottom structure and its installation and adjusting method.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme：A kind of logistics tray, including rectangular plate-like logistics support
Plate, supporting plate top surface are parallel with bottom surface, it is characterised in that：Supporting plate bottom surface is respectively provided with an idler wheel mechanism, idler wheel close to corner location
Mechanism includes the universal rolling wheel that top is fixed on supporting plate bottom surface, further includes the circle shell-like jacket and inner sleeve of mutual pivot bush unit,
Housing top is fixed with supporting plate bottom surface, and inner sleeve is located on the inside of housing, and universal rolling wheel is located at inner sleeve inside, further include both ends respectively with
The fixed extension spring in supporting plate bottom surface and inner sleeve top, the outer wall of inside race are equipped with limiting slot, and limiting slot both sides cell wall is mutual
Parallel, limiting slot slot bottom takes the form of inclined plane, and limiting slot slot bottom extended line intersects with inner sleeve axis, and is arranged in angle, limiting slot
Top groove depth is more than limiting slot bottom end groove depth, and the limiting slot top groove bottom deepens to be equipped with cotter way, and cotter way depth direction is in
The radial setting of set, and limiting slot both sides cell wall spacing is identical as cotter way groove width, and guide, housing are fixed on the outer casing outer wall
Jacket wall and guide inner wall, which are equipped with, is aligned the pin hole being connected to, and pin hole opening direction is radially arranged along housing, and with pallet length direction
It is parallel, further include the pin rod that activity is threaded through in pin hole, the pin hole hole wall is deepened to be equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot front end is close to housing
Inner wall, pin rod bar wall, which is equipped with, is slidably disposed in annular slip ring on sliding slot, further includes being located on sliding slot, and be sleeved on pin rod, and two
The compressed spring to offset respectively with runner rear end and slip ring is held, the compressed spring pushes slip ring to be located at sliding slot front end, and makes
Pin rod front end makes inner sleeve and housing be relatively fixed in cotter way, and the inner sleeve bottom end described at this time is located at universal rolling wheel bottom
End lower section further includes two crotch, is against on supporting plate bottom surface above crotch, has opening direction and supporting plate width direction in crotch
Parallel prong, the corresponding two pin rod rear ends of two idler wheel mechanisms on the broadside of supporting plate side are fixed on a crotch
On, the corresponding two pin rod rear ends of two idler wheel mechanisms on the broadside of the supporting plate other side are fixed on another crotch；
And two yokes of fork truck can be respectively protruding into two prongs, and supporting plate is held up, and controlled by mobile yoke
Two crotch spacing reduce, and so that slip ring is moved towards runner rear end, and pin rod front end is made to be detached with cotter way, and in extension spring pulling
Set, makes pin rod front end be slidably disposed on limiting slot, and inner sleeve bottom end is made to be located above universal rolling wheel bottom end, and compressed spring pushes
Slip ring makes pin rod front end be against limiting slot bottom end slot bottom, and also can control two crotch spacing by mobile yoke increases, and makes slip ring
It is moved towards sliding slot front end, and pin rod front end is made to be moved to limiting slot top groove bottom from limiting slot bottom end slot bottom, and in cotter way,
And inner sleeve bottom end is made to be located at below universal rolling wheel bottom end.
Turnround basket is placed on supporting plate top surface, is respectively protruding into two prongs using two yokes of fork truck later, and hold in the palm
Supporting plate is played, universal rolling wheel is if desired utilized after fork truck movement in place, then controlling yoke spacing makes two crotch spacing reduce, you can
So that inner sleeve bottom end is located above universal rolling wheel bottom end, if desired inner sleeve is utilized to support after fork truck movement in place, then controls between yoke
Increase away from two crotch spacing are made, you can so that inner sleeve bottom end is located at below universal rolling wheel bottom end, there is no need to adjust manually, only need
It will be by controlling yoke spacing, that is, adjustable support board bottom portion structure of fork truck, therefore very convenient safety is adjusted, and pin rod and limit
Position-limiting action is played in position slot cooperation, plays positioning action with cotter way cooperation, therefore structure is very rationally compact.
In a kind of above-mentioned logistics tray, the housing top inner wall is fixed with mounting plate, and mounting plate is fixed on support
On board bottom face, and universal rolling wheel top is fixed on a mounting board, and extension spring top is fixed with mounting plate.
Therefore idler wheel mechanism can be rapidly secured on supporting plate bottom surface using mounting plate.
In a kind of above-mentioned logistics tray, the inner sleeve top is coaxially fixed with stop collar, stop collar internal diameter with it is interior
It is identical to cover internal diameter, outer diameter is less than inner sleeve outer diameter, and extension spring is sleeved on stop collar, and when pin rod front end is against limiting slot bottom end slot
When bottom, the stop collar top is against in mounting plate bottom surface.
Position-limiting action can be also played using stop collar, is avoided that the excessive stress in pin rod front end.
In a kind of above-mentioned logistics tray, the inner sleeve top outer wall is equipped with mounting groove, and installation groove depth is more than limit
Position slot bottom end depth, mounting groove both sides cell wall are aligned with limiting slot both sides cell wall respectively, and mounting groove bottom end and limiting slot top
Linking, and extension spring is smaller than mounting groove slot bottom and inner sleeve axis spacing with inner sleeve axis.
Therefore pin rod can be made to enter limiting slot by mounting groove.
In a kind of above-mentioned logistics tray, the mounting plate bottom surface and inner sleeve top are respectively equipped with shackle, stretch bullet
Spring both ends are respectively equipped with the hook being hooked on shackle.
Therefore facilitate installation inner sleeve on the inside of housing.
In a kind of above-mentioned logistics tray, the pin rod bar wall is fixed with rod set, and the compressed spring is sleeved on institute
In the rod set stated, and when pin rod front end is against limiting slot bottom end slot bottom, rod set rear end is against runner rear end.
Rod set moves pin rod along length direction and plays position-limiting action.
In a kind of above-mentioned logistics tray, the slip ring and rod set are structure as a whole, and are detachably fixed and are sleeved on pin
On bar, the sliding slot is fixedly arranged at the front end with the gear cap being sleeved on pin rod.
Therefore facilitate installation.
In a kind of above-mentioned logistics tray, the crotch is frame structure, and is hard metal bar one bent
At, and the pin rod is structure as a whole with crotch.
Therefore the simpler stabilization of structure.
A kind of installation method of logistics tray, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps,
Step 1：Pin rod front end is penetrated into pin hole, compressed spring is inserted in pin rod front end, by the slip ring and bar of integral structure
Fixing sleeve is covered on pin rod, gear cap is sleeved on pin rod, and gear cap is fixed on sliding slot front end；
Step 2：The hook on extension spring top and bottom end is hooked in the shackle of mounting plate bottom surface and inner sleeve top respectively
On；
Step 3：Post-tensioning pin rod makes rod set rear end be against runner rear end, inner sleeve is fitted into housing, extension spring
It drives inner sleeve to move up, so that pin rod front end is passed through mounting groove and enter limiting slot, later releases pin rod rear end；
Step 4：Mounting plate is fixed on supporting plate bottom surface, universal rolling wheel top is fixed on a mounting board.
Through the above steps, you can facilitate and this logistics tray is installed.
A kind of adjusting method of logistics tray, it is characterised in that：Method including Adjust and use universal rolling wheel and adjusting profit
The method supported with inner sleeve,
The method of Adjust and use universal rolling wheel is：Two yokes of fork truck are respectively protruding into two prongs, and are held up
Plate controls two crotch spacing by mobile yoke and reduces, so that slip ring is moved towards runner rear end, make pin rod front end and cotter way point
From extension spring pulls inner sleeve, so that pin rod front end is slidably disposed on limiting slot, and inner sleeve bottom end is made to be located on universal rolling wheel bottom end
Side, compressed spring push slip ring, pin rod front end are made to be against limiting slot bottom end slot bottom；
Adjust and use inner sleeve support method be：Two yokes of fork truck are respectively protruding into two prongs, and are held up
Plate controls two crotch spacing by mobile yoke and increases, so that slip ring is moved towards sliding slot front end, make pin rod front end from limiting slot bottom
End slot bottom is moved to limiting slot top groove bottom, and in cotter way, and inner sleeve bottom end is made to be located at below universal rolling wheel bottom end.
Pass through the above method, you can fork truck movement simultaneously, adjust this pallet using yoke.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
Turnround basket is placed on supporting plate top surface, is respectively protruding into two prongs using two yokes of fork truck later, and hold in the palm
Supporting plate is played, universal rolling wheel is if desired utilized after fork truck movement in place, then controlling yoke spacing makes two crotch spacing reduce, you can
So that inner sleeve bottom end is located above universal rolling wheel bottom end, if desired inner sleeve is utilized to support after fork truck movement in place, then controls between yoke
Increase away from two crotch spacing are made, you can so that inner sleeve bottom end is located at below universal rolling wheel bottom end, there is no need to adjust manually, only need
It will be by controlling yoke spacing, that is, adjustable support board bottom portion structure of fork truck, therefore very convenient safety is adjusted, and pin rod and limit
Position-limiting action is played in position slot cooperation, plays positioning action with cotter way cooperation, therefore structure is very rationally compact.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this logistics tray front view.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged partial sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is another use state front view of this logistics tray.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged partial sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the corresponding upward views of Fig. 4.
In figure,
1, supporting plate；
2, universal rolling wheel；
3, housing；31, guide；32, pin hole；33, sliding slot；34, mounting plate；35, gear cap；
4, inner sleeve；41, extension spring；42, limiting slot；43, cotter way；44, stop collar；45, mounting groove；
5, pin rod；51, slip ring；52, compressed spring；53, rod set；
6, crotch；61, prong.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of logistics tray of the present invention, including rectangular plate-like logistics supporting plate 1,1 top and bottom of supporting plate
Parallel, 1 bottom surface of supporting plate is respectively provided with an idler wheel mechanism close to corner location, and idler wheel mechanism includes that top is fixed on 1 bottom surface of supporting plate
On universal rolling wheel 2, further include the circle shell-like housing 3 and inner sleeve 4 of mutual pivot bush unit, 3 top of housing is solid with 1 bottom surface of supporting plate
Fixed, inner sleeve 4 is located at 3 inside of housing, and universal rolling wheel 2 is located on the inside of inner sleeve 4, further include both ends respectively with 1 bottom surface of supporting plate and inner sleeve 4
The fixed extension spring 41 in top, 4 outer wall of inner sleeve are equipped with limiting slot 42, and 42 both sides cell wall of limiting slot is mutually parallel, limiting slot 42
Slot bottom takes the form of inclined plane, and 42 slot bottom extended line of limiting slot intersects with 4 axis of inner sleeve, and is arranged in angle, 42 top groove of limiting slot
Deep to be more than 42 bottom end groove depth of limiting slot, 42 top groove bottom of limiting slot deepens to be equipped with cotter way 43, and 43 depth direction of cotter way is along 4 diameter of inner sleeve
To setting, and 42 both sides cell wall spacing of limiting slot is identical as 43 groove width of cotter way, and guide 31,3 sets of housing are fixed on 3 outer wall of housing
Wall is equipped with 31 inner wall of guide and is aligned the pin hole 32 being connected to, and 32 opening direction of pin hole is grown along the radial setting of housing 3, and with supporting plate 1
It is parallel to spend direction, further includes that activity is threaded through pin rod 5 in pin hole 32,32 hole wall of pin hole deepens to be equipped with sliding slot 33, before sliding slot 33
End is equipped with the annular slip ring 51 being slidably disposed on sliding slot 33 close to 3 inner wall of housing, 5 bar wall of pin rod, further includes being located on sliding slot 33,
And be sleeved on pin rod 5, and the compressed spring 52 that both ends offset with 33 rear end of sliding slot and slip ring 51 respectively, compressed spring 52, which pushes, to be slided
Ring 51 is located at 33 front end of sliding slot, and makes 5 front end of pin rod in cotter way 43, and inner sleeve 4 and housing 3 is made to be relatively fixed, and at this time
4 bottom end of inner sleeve is located at below 2 bottom end of universal rolling wheel, further includes two crotch 6, and 6 top of crotch is against on 1 bottom surface of supporting plate, crotch 6
The interior prong 61 parallel with 1 width direction of supporting plate with opening direction, two idler wheel mechanisms pair on 1 side broadside of supporting plate
Two 5 rear ends of pin rod answered are fixed on a crotch 6, and two idler wheel mechanisms on 1 other side broadside of supporting plate are corresponding
Two 5 rear ends of pin rod are fixed on another crotch 6；
And two yokes of fork truck can be respectively protruding into two prongs 61, and supporting plate 1 is held up, and pass through mobile yoke control
Two 6 spacing of crotch of system reduce, and so that slip ring 51 is moved towards 33 rear end of sliding slot, and 5 front end of pin rod is made to be detached with cotter way 43, and stretch
Spring 41 pulls inner sleeve 4, so that 5 front end of pin rod is slidably disposed on limiting slot 42, and 4 bottom end of inner sleeve is made to be located at 2 bottom end of universal rolling wheel
Top, and compressed spring 52 pushes slip ring 51, and 5 front end of pin rod is made to be against 42 bottom end slot bottom of limiting slot, can also pass through mobile yoke
Two 6 spacing of crotch of control increase, and so that slip ring 51 is moved towards 33 front end of sliding slot, and make 5 front end of pin rod from 42 bottom end slot of limiting slot
Bottom is moved to 42 top groove bottom of limiting slot, and in cotter way 43, and 4 bottom end of inner sleeve is made to be located at below 2 bottom end of universal rolling wheel.
Further, 3 top inner wall of housing is fixed with mounting plate 34, and mounting plate 34 is fixed on 1 bottom surface of supporting plate, and universal
2 top of idler wheel is fixed on mounting plate 34, and 41 top of extension spring is fixed with mounting plate 34.4 top of inner sleeve is coaxially fixed limited
Position set 44,44 internal diameter of stop collar is identical as 4 internal diameter of inner sleeve, and outer diameter is less than 4 outer diameter of inner sleeve, and extension spring 41 is sleeved on stop collar 44
On, and when 5 front end of pin rod is against 42 bottom end slot bottom of limiting slot, 44 top of stop collar is against on 34 bottom surface of mounting plate.Inner sleeve 4 is pushed up
Hold outer wall be equipped with mounting groove 45,45 depth of mounting groove be more than 42 bottom end depth of limiting slot, 45 both sides cell wall of mounting groove respectively with limit
The 42 both sides cell wall alignment of position slot, and 45 bottom end of mounting groove is connected with 42 top of limiting slot, and between 4 axis of extension spring 41 and inner sleeve
Away from less than 45 slot bottom of mounting groove and 4 axis spacing of inner sleeve.34 bottom surface of mounting plate and 4 top of inner sleeve are respectively equipped with shackle, stretch bullet
41 both ends of spring are respectively equipped with the hook being hooked on shackle.5 bar wall of pin rod is fixed with rod set 53, and compressed spring 52 is sleeved on rod set 53
On, and when 5 front end of pin rod is against 42 bottom end slot bottom of limiting slot, 53 rear end of rod set is against 33 rear end of sliding slot.Slip ring 51 and rod set
53 are structure as a whole, and are detachably fixed and are sleeved on pin rod 5, and sliding slot 33 is fixedly arranged at the front end with the gear cap 35 being sleeved on pin rod 5.Crotch
6 be frame structure, and is integrally bent to form for hard metal bar, and pin rod 5 is structure as a whole with crotch 6.
Turnround basket is placed on 1 top surface of supporting plate, is respectively protruding into two prongs 61 using two yokes of fork truck later, and
Supporting plate 1 is held up, universal rolling wheel 2 is if desired utilized after fork truck movement in place, then controlling yoke spacing makes two 6 spacing of crotch contractings
It is small, you can so that 4 bottom end of inner sleeve is located above 2 bottom end of universal rolling wheel, if desired inner sleeve 4 is utilized to support after fork truck movement in place, then
Control yoke spacing makes two 6 spacing of crotch increase, you can and so that 4 bottom end of inner sleeve is located at below 2 bottom end of universal rolling wheel, there is no need to
It adjusts manually, it is only necessary to by controlling yoke spacing, that is, 1 bottom structure of adjustable support plate of fork truck, therefore adjust very convenient peace
Entirely, and pin rod 5 plays position-limiting action with the cooperation of limiting slot 42, and positioning action, therefore ten division of structure are played with the cooperation of cotter way 43
It manages compact.
A kind of installation method of logistics tray, includes the following steps,
Step 1：5 front end of pin rod is penetrated into pin hole 32, compressed spring 52 is inserted in 5 front end of pin rod, by the cunning of integral structure
Gear cap 35 is sleeved on pin rod 5 by ring 51 and 53 fixing sleeve of rod set on pin rod 5, and gear cap 35 is fixed on 33 front end of sliding slot；
Step 2：The hook on 41 top of extension spring and bottom end is hooked in 4 top of 34 bottom surface of mounting plate and inner sleeve respectively
On shackle；
Step 3：Post-tensioning pin rod 5 makes 53 rear end of rod set be against 33 rear end of sliding slot, inner sleeve 4 is fitted into housing 3, draws
Stretching spring 41 drives inner sleeve 4 to move up, and so that 5 front end of pin rod is passed through mounting groove 45 and enters limiting slot 42, unclamps 5 rear end of pin rod later；
Step 4：Mounting plate 34 is fixed on 1 bottom surface of supporting plate, 2 top of universal rolling wheel is fixed on mounting plate 34.
A kind of adjusting method of logistics tray, including the method for Adjust and use universal rolling wheel and Adjust and use inner sleeve support
Method,
The method of Adjust and use universal rolling wheel is：Two yokes of fork truck are respectively protruding into two prongs 61, and are held up
Supporting plate 1 controls two 6 spacing of crotch by mobile yoke and reduces, so that slip ring 51 is moved towards 33 rear end of sliding slot, make 5 front end of pin rod
It is detached with cotter way 43, extension spring 41 pulls inner sleeve 4, so that 5 front end of pin rod is slidably disposed on limiting slot 42, and make 4 bottom end of inner sleeve
Above 2 bottom end of universal rolling wheel, compressed spring 52 pushes slip ring 51, and 5 front end of pin rod is made to be against 42 bottom end slot bottom of limiting slot；
Adjust and use inner sleeve support method be：Two yokes of fork truck are respectively protruding into two prongs 61, and are held up
Supporting plate 1 controls two 6 spacing of crotch by mobile yoke and increases, so that slip ring 51 is moved towards 33 front end of sliding slot, make 5 front end of pin rod
It is moved to 42 top groove bottom of limiting slot from 42 bottom end slot bottom of limiting slot, and in cotter way 43,4 bottom end of inner sleeve is made to be located at universal rolling
It takes turns below 2 bottom ends.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although supporting plate 1, universal rolling wheel 2, housing 3, guide 31, pin hole 32, sliding slot 33, mounting plate is used more herein
34, gear cap 35, inner sleeve 4, extension spring 41, limiting slot 42, cotter way 43, stop collar 44, mounting groove 45, pin rod 5, slip ring 51, pressure
The terms such as contracting spring 52, rod set 53, crotch 6, prong 61, but it does not preclude the possibility of using other terms.Use these arts
Language is only for the convenience of describing and explaining the nature of the invention；Being construed as any one of the additional limitations is all
It is disagreed with spirit of that invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of logistics tray, including rectangular plate-like logistics supporting plate (1), supporting plate (1) top and bottom are parallel, it is characterised in that：
Supporting plate (1) bottom surface is respectively provided with an idler wheel mechanism close to corner location, and idler wheel mechanism includes that top is fixed on supporting plate (1) bottom surface
Universal rolling wheel (2), further include the circle shell-like housing (3) and inner sleeve (4) of mutual pivot bush unit, housing (3) top and supporting plate (1)
Bottom surface is fixed, and inner sleeve (4) is located on the inside of housing (3), and universal rolling wheel (2) is located at inner sleeve (4) inside, further include both ends respectively with support
Plate (1) bottom surface and the fixed extension spring in inner sleeve (4) top (41), the inner sleeve (4) outer wall are equipped with limiting slot (42), limit
Slot (42) both sides cell wall is mutually parallel, and limiting slot (42) slot bottom takes the form of inclined plane, and limiting slot (42) slot bottom extended line and inner sleeve (4)
Axis intersects, and is arranged in angle, and limiting slot (42) top groove depth is more than limiting slot (42) bottom end groove depth, the limiting slot
(42) top groove bottom deepens to be equipped with cotter way (43), and cotter way (43) depth direction is radially arranged along inner sleeve (4), and limiting slot (42) two
Side channel wall spacing is identical as cotter way (43) groove width, is fixed with guide (31) on the housing (3) outer wall, housing (3) jacket wall with
Guide (31) inner wall is equipped with the pin hole (32) of alignment connection, and pin hole (32) opening direction is radially arranged along housing (3), and and supporting plate
(1) length direction is parallel, further includes the pin rod (5) that activity is threaded through in pin hole (32), and the intensification of the pin hole (32) hole wall is set
There are sliding slot (33), sliding slot (33) front end to be equipped with the ring being slidably disposed on sliding slot (33) close to housing (3) inner wall, pin rod (5) bar wall
Shape slip ring (51) further includes being located on sliding slot (33), and is sleeved on pin rod (5), and both ends respectively with sliding slot (33) rear end and cunning
The compressed spring (52) that ring (51) offsets, the compressed spring (52) pushes slip ring (51) to be located at sliding slot (33) front end, and makes
Pin rod (5) front end makes inner sleeve (4) and housing (3) be relatively fixed in cotter way (43), and inner sleeve (4) bottom described at this time
End is located at below universal rolling wheel (2) bottom end, further includes two crotch (6), is against on supporting plate (1) bottom surface above crotch (6), crotch
(6) prong (61) for having opening direction parallel with supporting plate (1) width direction in, two on the broadside of supporting plate (1) side
Corresponding two pin rods (5) rear end of idler wheel mechanism is fixed on a crotch (6), and two on the broadside of supporting plate (1) other side
Corresponding two pin rods (5) rear end of a idler wheel mechanism is fixed on another crotch (6)；
And two yokes of fork truck can be respectively protruding into two prongs (61), and supporting plate (1) is held up, and pass through mobile yoke control
Two crotch (6) spacing of system reduce, and so that slip ring (51) is moved towards sliding slot (33) rear end, and make pin rod (5) front end and cotter way (43)
Separation, and extension spring (41) pulls inner sleeve (4), so that pin rod (5) front end is slidably disposed on limiting slot (42), and make inner sleeve (4)
Bottom end is located above universal rolling wheel (2) bottom end, and compressed spring (52) pushes slip ring (51), and pin rod (5) front end is made to be against limit
Slot (42) bottom end slot bottom also can control two crotch (6) spacing by mobile yoke and increase, and make slip ring (51) towards before sliding slot (33)
End movement, and pin rod (5) front end is made to be moved to limiting slot (42) top groove bottom from limiting slot (42) bottom end slot bottom, and it is embedded in cotter way
(43) in, and inner sleeve (4) bottom end is made to be located at below universal rolling wheel (2) bottom end.
2. a kind of logistics tray according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Housing (3) top inner wall is fixed with
Mounting plate (34), mounting plate (34) are fixed on supporting plate (1) bottom surface, and universal rolling wheel (2) top is fixed on mounting plate (34),
Extension spring (41) top is fixed with mounting plate (34).
3. a kind of logistics tray according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described inner sleeve (4) top is coaxially fixed with
Stop collar (44), stop collar (44) internal diameter is identical as inner sleeve (4) internal diameter, and outer diameter is less than inner sleeve (4) outer diameter, extension spring (41) set
On stop collar (44), and when pin rod (5) front end is against limiting slot (42) bottom end slot bottom, the stop collar (44) top is supported
On mounting plate (34) bottom surface.
4. a kind of logistics tray according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Inner sleeve (4) top outer wall is equipped with peace
Tankage (45), mounting groove (45) depth be more than limiting slot (42) bottom end depth, mounting groove (45) both sides cell wall respectively with limiting slot
(42) both sides cell wall is aligned, and mounting groove (45) bottom end is connected with limiting slot (42) top, and extension spring (41) and inner sleeve (4)
Axis is smaller than mounting groove (45) slot bottom and inner sleeve (4) axis spacing.
5. a kind of logistics tray according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Mounting plate (34) bottom surface and inner sleeve
(4) top is respectively equipped with shackle, and extension spring (41) both ends are respectively equipped with the hook being hooked on shackle.
6. a kind of logistics tray according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described pin rod (5) the bar wall is fixed with rod set
(53), the compressed spring (52) is sleeved in the rod set (53), and when pin rod (5) front end is against limiting slot (42) bottom end
When slot bottom, rod set (53) rear end is against sliding slot (33) rear end.
7. a kind of logistics tray according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The slip ring (51) and rod set (53) is one
Body structure, and be detachably fixed and be sleeved on pin rod (5), the sliding slot (33) is fixedly arranged at the front end with the gear cap being sleeved on pin rod (5)
(35)。
8. a kind of logistics tray according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The crotch (6) is frame structure, and is
Hard metal bar is integrally bent to form, and the pin rod (5) is structure as a whole with crotch (6).
9. a kind of installation method for logistics tray according to any one of claims 8, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps,
Step 1：Pin rod (5) front end is penetrated into pin hole (32), compressed spring (52) is inserted in pin rod (5) front end, by integral structure
Slip ring (51) and rod set (53) fixing sleeve on pin rod (5), gear cap (35) is sleeved on pin rod (5), and gear cap (35) are solid
It is scheduled on sliding slot (33) front end；
Step 2：The hook on extension spring (41) top and bottom end is hooked in mounting plate (34) bottom surface and inner sleeve (4) top respectively
Shackle on；
Step 3：Post-tensioning pin rod (5), makes rod set (53) rear end be against sliding slot (33) rear end, and inner sleeve (4) is fitted into housing
(3) in, extension spring (41) drives inner sleeve (4) to move up, and pin rod (5) front end is made to enter limiting slot (42) by mounting groove (45),
Pin rod (5) rear end is unclamped later；
Step 4：Mounting plate (34) is fixed on supporting plate (1) bottom surface, universal rolling wheel (2) top is fixed on mounting plate (34)
On.
10. a kind of adjusting method for logistics tray according to any one of claims 8, it is characterised in that：It is universal including Adjust and use
The method of method and Adjust and use the inner sleeve support of idler wheel,
The method of Adjust and use universal rolling wheel is：Two yokes of fork truck are respectively protruding into two prongs (61), and are held up
Plate (1) controls two crotch (6) spacing by mobile yoke and reduces, so that slip ring (51) is moved towards sliding slot (33) rear end, make pin rod
(5) front end is detached with cotter way (43), and extension spring (41) pulls inner sleeve (4), and pin rod (5) front end is made to be slidably disposed in limiting slot (42)
On, and inner sleeve (4) bottom end is made to be located above universal rolling wheel (2) bottom end, compressed spring (52) pushes slip ring (51), makes pin rod (5)
Front end is against limiting slot (42) bottom end slot bottom；
Adjust and use inner sleeve support method be：Two yokes of fork truck are respectively protruding into two prongs (61), and are held up
Plate (1) controls two crotch (6) spacing by mobile yoke and increases, so that slip ring (51) is moved towards sliding slot (33) front end, make pin rod
(5) front end is moved to limiting slot (42) top groove bottom from limiting slot (42) bottom end slot bottom, and in cotter way (43), makes inner sleeve
(4) bottom end is located at below universal rolling wheel (2) bottom end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810438135.4A CN108408196A (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of logistics tray and its installation and adjusting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810438135.4A CN108408196A (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of logistics tray and its installation and adjusting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108408196A true CN108408196A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63138302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810438135.4A Withdrawn CN108408196A (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of logistics tray and its installation and adjusting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108408196A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111661443A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-15 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | Transportation tray for logistics |
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201810438135.4A patent/CN108408196A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111661443A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-15 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | Transportation tray for logistics |
| CN111661443B (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2022-04-01 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | Transportation tray for logistics |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |