CN108404230A - A kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter - Google Patents
A kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108404230A CN108404230A CN201810199710.XA CN201810199710A CN108404230A CN 108404230 A CN108404230 A CN 108404230A CN 201810199710 A CN201810199710 A CN 201810199710A CN 108404230 A CN108404230 A CN 108404230A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drainage
- anal canal
- ontology
- flow diverter
- bulb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A61M1/0023—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/84—Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1042—Alimentary tract
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverters.It includes the ontology of tubulose, which is cecum, and the other end is that drainage exports, and drainage outlet is equipped with drainage valve, and the tube wall of the ontology is equipped with several drainage side openings, and the ontology is equipped with bulb, scale is equipped between the bulb and drainage outlet.The present invention has good practicability and various advantages in clinical application.To anal canal skin and mucous membrane without any stimulation and mechanical wounding.It can guarantee outside secretion or blood energy adequate drainage to anus.It can guarantee that patient's exhaust without any obstacle, avoids patient from abdominal distension occur, restores gastrointestinal function as early as possible, and can substantially reduce the mechanical injuries to surgical wound surface simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical auxiliary apparatus, specifically a kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter.
Background technology
During daily medical practice, Chinese medicine anorectal disease such as mixed hemorrhoid, internal piles, anal fissure, anal fistula etc. is in traditional hand
Art is postoperative, including the PPH (mucous membrane ring cutting anastomosis in hemorrhoid) introduced in recent years postoperative, the above haemorrhoids wound of the anal canal surgery surface of a wound, tooth trace
The bleeding at the positions such as face, haemorrhoids injection, excision position, Anastomat hemorrhoidal circumcision is such operation most serious, most dangerous complication.Its
It is also to cause the complication of patient's pain and risk that it, which also has pain, constipation, abdominal distension etc.,.This kind of disease is postoperative generally to use all scholars
Woods sliver flap coverage, dry cotton or turriform gauze directly get lodged in anal orifice wound and dress outside fixation.To a certain extent directly
Influencing Intestinal Mucosal Injury in Patients Undergoing exhaust leads to patient's abdominal distension, to influence the recovery of patient's gastrointestinal function.Observation that can not be timely, intuitively
Art area bleeding more than patient's tooth trace, often patient's bleeding occur defecation reflex afterwards to a certain extent a large amount of clots be discharged
It is just found afterwards.The hidden danger for causing bleeding that cannot find in time.Still an alternative is that cutting side opening postposition with a bit of woven hose
Enter anorectal region.Being easy to damage anorectal region mucous membrane due to section is sharp keen, tube chamber is meticulous etc., tube chamber is easy to be blocked or nothing
The abjection anus discovered.Also difficulty is caused to the observation of bleeding more than tooth trace.The also postoperative first time row of part constipation patient
Just just highly difficult, it needs to inject lubricant, or need bowel lavage, is required for reinserting instrumentation, be caused greatly to patient
Pain increases the difficulty of management patient to medical staff.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter, it can be easily right
Anal canal, rectum are drained, and avoid conventional technical means to mitigate the pain of patient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of anal canal of the present invention, rectum flow diverter, include the ontology of tubulose, the ontology one
End is cecum, and the other end is that drainage exports, and drainage outlet is equipped with drainage valve, and the tube wall of the ontology is equipped with several drainages
Side opening, the ontology are equipped with bulb, scale are equipped between the bulb and drainage outlet.
Preferably, the tube wall for stating ontology is equipped with medicine-pouring port close to drainage exit, which is furnished with injection valve.
Preferably, being equipped with drainage side between bulb and cecum, between bulb and drainage outlet on the ontology
Hole.
Preferably, the body length is 80~100mm.
Preferably, the bulb is 15~25mm at a distance from cecum.
Preferably, the drainage side opening size is 1~4mm.
Preferably, the ontology uses silica gel material.
Preferably, anal canal of the present invention, rectum flow diverter further include exporting matched drainage bag with drainage.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has good practicability and various advantages in clinical application.
The present apparatus makes of silica gel material, and all contact anal canal skins, mucous membrane of rectum position are all in circle obtuse, soft, right
Anal canal skin and mucous membrane are without any stimulation and mechanical wounding.The present apparatus is special according to the length of dissection anal canal and surgery anal canal, dissection
Point design, is about 8-10cm, and there is scale on surface.It can be reconciled according to individual and be placed in length.Present apparatus material softness, tube chamber are thinner,
Patient is without any discomfort or even imperceptible with the presence of foreign matter after being placed in anal canal.Present apparatus top is cecum, to reduce excrement
Directly block the probability of tube chamber.It drains outside side opening basic guarantee secretion or blood energy adequate drainage to anus.It can guarantee simultaneously
Patient is vented without any obstacle, avoids patient from abdominal distension occur, restores gastrointestinal function as soon as possible.Enlargement is placed in tooth trace with upper
It sets, is fixed on anal canal using the ring muscle contraction of anorectal region ring, reduces since the factors such as exhaust, podex muscular movement are made
Deviate from anus at flow diverter.And patient will not be made to have tenesmus, the sense of defecation without any stimulation the pressoreceptor around tooth trace
Feel.There is one group of drainage side opening below enlargement, tooth trace position on the upper side is placed in, for draining.It is dissection anal canal below bulb
Part.Since the ring muscle of anal canal is shunk, the part surface of a wound at anal canal position can directly contact tube drainage device, play and draw
Stream acts on.
Flow diverter distal end has to be exported with valvular drainage.Valve is drained when drainage to open, and is drained for patient's exhaust, observation
Liquid.General not connect drainage bag, surrounding wraps up cotton balls, gauze, yarn pad etc..Since this device caliber is thinner, around there are cotton balls, gauze
Deng package, the positions such as patient sits, is sleeping do not have foreign body sensation.The tube wall of ontology is equipped with medicine-pouring port, the injection close to drainage exit
Mouth is furnished with injection valve.Injection valve is closed when draining naturally.It, can be from medicine-pouring port behind closed end drainage outlet
It is directly injected into rectum end drug, lubricant, enema fluid.It can even be treated with injection of ozone gas etc..The postoperative present apparatus can
To be manually placed in anal canal, rectum end by operator, without the instruments such as vessel forceps auxiliary, reduce the mechanicalness to surgical wound surface
Damage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be a kind of anal canal of the present invention, the one of embodiment of rectum flow diverter structural schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.It is described below and is only used for solving
The present invention is released, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anal canal of the present invention, rectum flow diverter, include the ontology 1 of tubulose, which is blind
End, the other end are drainage outlet 2, and drainage outlet 2 is equipped with drainage valve 3, and the tube wall of the ontology 1 is equipped with several drainage sides
Hole 4, the ontology 1 are equipped with bulb 5, scale 6 are equipped between the bulb 5 and drainage outlet 2.
The tube wall of ontology 1 is equipped with medicine-pouring port 8 at drainage outlet 2, which is furnished with injection valve 7.
Drainage side opening 4 is equipped between bulb 5 and cecum on ontology 1, also may be used between bulb 5 and drainage outlet 2
Equipped with drainage side opening 4.
Bulb 5 at a distance from cecum according to actual needs and 1 length of ontology and adjust, such as can be 15~25mm.
Drainage 4 size of side opening adjusts according to actual needs, such as can be 1~4mm.
The present invention is also provided with the drainage bag with 2 cooperation of drainage outlet.
Silica gel material making can be used in the ontology 1 of the present apparatus, and all contact anal canal skins, mucous membrane of rectum position are all in circle
It is blunt, it is soft, to anal canal skin and mucous membrane without any stimulation and mechanical wounding.
This structure when in use, can reconcile merging length according to patient profiles.Present apparatus material softness, tube chamber are thinner, set
Patient is without any discomfort after entering anal canal.It drains outside 4 basic guarantee secretion of side opening or blood energy adequate drainage to anus, while energy
Ensure that patient's exhaust without any obstacle, avoids patient from abdominal distension occur, restores gastrointestinal function as soon as possible.Bulb 5 is placed in tooth trace
The above position is fixed on anal canal using the ring muscle contraction of anorectal region ring, is reduced due to exhaust, podex muscular movement etc.
Factor causes flow diverter to deviate from anus.And 5 drainage side opening 4 below of bulb, it is placed in tooth trace position on the upper side, drainage is also functioned to and makees
With.It drains valve 3 when drainage to open, for patient's exhaust, observation drainage-fluid.General not connect drainage bag, surrounding wraps up cotton balls, yarn
Cloth, yarn pad etc..Injection valve 7 is closed when draining naturally.It, can be straight from medicine-pouring port 8 behind closed end drainage outlet 2
Connect injection rectum end drug, lubricant, enema fluid.It can even be treated with injection of ozone gas etc..The postoperative present apparatus can be with
It is manually placed in anal canal, rectum end by operator, without the instruments such as vessel forceps auxiliary, reduces the mechanicalness damage to surgical wound surface
Wound.Under special circumstances, drainage nozzle can connect drainage bag when necessary, more can intuitively observe the bleeding of tooth trace or more.
Only with section Example, the present invention will be described above, does not constitute any limitation of the invention, all at this
Any modification, improvement and the equivalent replacement etc. made in the spirit and principle of invention, should be included in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter, it is characterised in that the ontology including tubulose, the ontology one end are cecum, and the other end is
Drainage outlet, drainage outlet are equipped with drainage valve, and the tube wall of the ontology is equipped with several drainage side openings, is set on the ontology
There is bulb, scale is equipped between the bulb and drainage outlet.
2. anal canal according to claim 1, rectum flow diverter, it is characterised in that：The tube wall of the ontology is close to be drained
Medicine-pouring port is equipped at mouthful, which is furnished with injection valve.
3. anal canal according to claim 1, rectum flow diverter, it is characterised in that：On the ontology bulb and cecum it
Between, bulb and drainage outlet between be equipped with drainage side opening.
4. anal canal according to claim 1, rectum flow diverter, it is characterised in that：The body length is 80~100mm.
5. anal canal according to claim 1, rectum flow diverter, it is characterised in that：The bulb is at a distance from cecum
15~25mm.
6. anal canal according to claim 1, rectum flow diverter, it is characterised in that：The drainage side opening size is 1~4mm.
7. anal canal according to claim 1, rectum flow diverter, it is characterised in that：The ontology uses silica gel material.
8. anal canal according to any one of claims 1 to 7, rectum flow diverter, it is characterised in that further include being exported with drainage
Matched drainage bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199710.XA CN108404230A (en) | 2018-03-03 | 2018-03-03 | A kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199710.XA CN108404230A (en) | 2018-03-03 | 2018-03-03 | A kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108404230A true CN108404230A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63130961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199710.XA Pending CN108404230A (en) | 2018-03-03 | 2018-03-03 | A kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108404230A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113318327A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-31 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院（温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院） | Anal canal device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2547335Y (en) * | 2002-04-20 | 2003-04-30 | 赵克暖 | Multifunctional anal tube |
| CN2626505Y (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-07-21 | 阎嵩林 | Disposable intestine filling drainage tube |
| CN203226857U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-10-09 | 王峰 | Anorectal hemostasis administration device |
| CN208626300U (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2019-03-22 | 刘宏波 | A kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter |
-
2018
- 2018-03-03 CN CN201810199710.XA patent/CN108404230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2547335Y (en) * | 2002-04-20 | 2003-04-30 | 赵克暖 | Multifunctional anal tube |
| CN2626505Y (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-07-21 | 阎嵩林 | Disposable intestine filling drainage tube |
| CN203226857U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-10-09 | 王峰 | Anorectal hemostasis administration device |
| CN208626300U (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2019-03-22 | 刘宏波 | A kind of anal canal, rectum flow diverter |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113318327A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-31 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院（温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院） | Anal canal device |
| CN113318327B (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2022-12-13 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院（温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院） | Anal canal device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180817 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |