CN108404054A - 一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,本发明的有益效果:本发明由于采用了上述方案,所以本发明一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,它能消肿、去淤、止痛、长骨,且配药物质全部使用天然的中草药,然后加上易于操作的泡制方法煎制而成,本发明使用方便,无副作用,疗效显著,减轻了患者的痛苦。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,特别涉及一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法。
背景技术
膏药,中药外用的一种,古称薄贴,用植物油或动物油加药熬成胶状物质,涂在布、纸或皮的一面,可以较长时间地贴在患处,它遵循中医辨证论 治及中药的功效、主治与归经的原则,充分调动药物互相协调为用的效能,组成多味药物的复方,渗透入皮肤,内传经络、脏腑,起到调气血、通经络、散寒湿,消肿痛等作用。
现在的骨科疾病作为常见的疾病,随着时代和社会的变更,骨科的伤病也在不断发生着变化,使得在现有的医学治疗手段中,常常会采用西医上的手术治疗方法或西药服用治疗,但是虽然手术治疗能够快速有效的解除人体的骨科疼痛,但是在治疗后的时间年限有限,且这种手术治疗对身体状况较弱的人伤害更大,一些服用的西药,虽然一定程度上减少了对患者的伤害,当时见效较慢,且长期服用产生的副作用将更大。
发明内容
本发明的目地在于针对现有技术存在的问题,提供一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,它能消肿、去淤、止痛、长骨。
本发明的技术方案是:一种适用于骨科膏药,所述骨科膏药包括下述重量份数的组分:
九节茶130-180份、大驳骨80-120份、尖尾枫 50-90份、川乌80-120份、草乌80-120份、归尾60-100份、桃仁50-90份、红花40-80份、五灵脂30-70份、浦黄30-70份、川芎30-70份、伸筋草50-90份、骨碎补60-100份、黄苓80-120份、连翘50-90份、银花50-90份、穿破石60-100份、乳香20-40份、没药10-30份、三棱40-80份、莪术40-80份、木通50-90份、生大黄60-100份、黄丹180-220份、自然铜30-50份、血竭15-45份、螃蟹20-60份、槐枝30-70份、桃枝30-70份、李枝30-70份、桑枝30-70份、柳枝30-70份
优选地,所述骨科膏药包括下述重量份数的组分:
九节茶130份、大驳骨80份、尖尾枫 50份、川乌80份、草乌80份、归尾60份、桃仁50份、红花40份、五灵脂30份、浦黄30份、川芎30份、伸筋草50份、骨碎补60份、黄苓80份、连翘50份、银花50份、穿破石60份、乳香20份、没药10份、三棱40份、莪术40份、木通50份、生大黄60份、黄丹180份、自然铜30份、血竭15份、螃蟹20份、槐枝30份、桃枝30份、李枝30份、桑枝30份、柳枝30份
优选地,所述骨科膏药包括下述重量份数的组分:
九节茶180份、大驳骨120份、尖尾枫 90份、川乌120份、草乌120份、归尾100份、桃仁90份、红花80份、五灵脂70份、浦黄70份、川芎70份、伸筋草90份、骨碎补100份、黄苓120份、连翘90份、银花90份、穿破石100份、乳香40份、没药30份、三棱80份、莪术80份、木通90份、生大黄100份、黄丹220份、自然铜50份、血竭45份、螃蟹60份、槐枝70份、桃枝70份、李枝70份、桑枝70份、柳枝70份
九节茶: 清热解毒、祛风活血、消肿止痛、抗菌消炎。主治流行性感冒、流行性乙型脑炎、肺炎、阑尾炎、盆腔炎、跌打损伤、风湿关节痛、闭经、创口感染、菌痢等。还用以治疗胰腺癌、胃癌、直肠癌、肝癌、食管癌等恶性肿瘤,有缓解、缩小肿块、延长寿命、改善自觉症状等
大驳骨: 活血止痛,接骨续伤,止血。主治筋伤骨折,扭伤,瘀血肿痛,风湿痹痛,腰痛,月经过多,崩滑;
尖尾枫: 止血镇痛、散瘀消肿、祛风湿的效用,治外伤出血、咯血、吐血、产后风痛、四肢瘫痪、风湿痹痛;
川乌: 祛风除湿,温经止痛;
草乌: 祛风除湿,温经止痛,用于风寒湿痹,关节疼痛,心腹冷痛,寒疝作痛及麻醉止痛;
归尾: 全当归补血活血,当归身补血,当归尾散血;
桃仁:活血祛瘀,润肠通便,止咳平喘;
红花:活血通经,去瘀止痛,活血通经药;
五灵脂: 生用行血止痛,治心腹血气诸痛,妇女经闭,产后瘀血作痛;外治蛇、蝎、蜈蚣咬伤,炒用止血。治妇女血崩,经水过多,赤带不绝;
浦黄: 凉血止血药;活血祛瘀药;
川芎: 活血行气,祛风止痛;用于月经不调,经闭痛经,症瘕腹痛,胸胁刺痛,跌扑肿痛,头痛,风湿痹痛;
伸筋草: 有祛风除湿,舒筋活络的功效;用于关节酸痛,屈伸不利;
骨碎补:补肾,活血,止血;治肾虚久泻及腰痛,风湿痹痛,齿痛,耳鸣,跌打闪 挫、骨伤,阑尾炎,斑秃,鸡眼;
黄苓: 清热燥湿,泻火解毒,止血,安胎。用于湿温、暑温胸闷呕恶,湿热痞满,泻痢,黄疸,肺热咳嗽,高热烦渴,血热吐衄,痈肿疮毒,胎动不安。 主治温热病、上呼吸道感染、肺热咳嗽、湿热黄胆、肺炎、痢疾、咳血、目赤、胎动不安、高血压、痈肿疖疮等症;
连翘: 清热解毒,消肿散结。用于痈疽,瘰疠,乳痈,丹毒,风热感冒,温病初起,温热入营,高热烦渴,神昏发斑,热淋尿闭;
银花: 清热解毒,炒炭凉血止血;外感风热,温病发热,热毒血痢;痈肿疔疮,;喉痹及多种感染性疾病;
穿破石: 祛风通络,清热除湿,解毒消肿;
乳香:活血行气止痛,消肿生肌;
没药: 散血祛瘀,活血止血,消肿生肌;
三棱: 破血行气,消积止痛;
莪术: 行气破血,消积止痛。用于燀瘕痞块,瘀血经闭,食积胀痛,早期宫颈癌;
木通: 有利尿通淋,清心除烦,通经下乳的功效;用于淋证,水肿,心烦尿赤,口舌生疮,经闭乳少,湿热痹痛;
生大黄: 功能祛瘀止血;
黄丹: 外用拔毒生肌,内服杀虫,截疟;
自然铜:具有散瘀止痛,续筋接骨的功效,用于跌打损伤,筋骨折伤,瘀肿疼痛;
血竭: 外用止血牛肌敛疮,内服活血散瘀止痛。用于跌打损伤,瘀血肿痛,外伤出血札,溃疡不敛;
螃蟹:活血止痛;散瘀消癓;
槐枝:主治治崩漏带下,心痛,目赤,痔疮,疥疮;
桃枝:活血通络,解毒,杀虫;主心腹痛,风湿关节痛,腰痛,跌打损伤,疮癣;
李枝:祛风湿,利关节;
桑枝:祛风湿,利关节,行水气;
柳枝:祛风,利尿,止痛,消肿;
一种适用于骨科膏药其制备方法如下:
A.将上述味中草药分别经过筛选除去杂质;
B.使用粉碎机将上述中草药分别进行粉碎,将粉碎的药物用桐油3-7斤浸泡18-36小时;
C.将步骤B中经过浸泡后的中草药浸泡液混合,放入药罐中火熬,熬成焦色后过渣;
D.将步骤C过渣后药油,用小火成滴水成珠,黄丹和螃蟹分先炒后磨成粉过筛后放入,自然铜与血竭后放,熬成丝膏后退火;
E.将乳香没药研细过筛后放入步骤D 丝膏,将丝膏搅伴均匀备用;
F.把药膏铺在油纸上即本发明所述膏药。
本发明的有益效果:本发明由于采用了上述方案,所以本发明一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,它能消肿、去淤、止痛、长骨,且配药物质全部使用天然的中草药,然后加上易于操作的泡制方法煎制而成,本发明使用方便,无副作用,疗效显著,减轻了患者的痛苦。
具体实施方式
以下实施例对本发明进一步描述;
实施例一:一种适用于骨科膏药,其配方重量组份如下:
九节茶130-180份、大驳骨80-120份、尖尾枫 50-90份、川乌80-120份、草乌80-120份、归尾60-100份、桃仁50-90份、红花40-80份、五灵脂30-70份、浦黄30-70份、川芎30-70份、伸筋草50-90份、骨碎补60-100份、黄苓80-120份、连翘50-90份、银花50-90份、穿破石60-100份、乳香20-40份、没药10-30份、三棱40-80份、莪术40-80份、木通50-90份、生大黄60-100份、黄丹180-220份、自然铜30-50份、血竭15-45份、螃蟹20-60份、槐枝30-70份、桃枝30-70份、李枝30-70份、桑枝30-70份、柳枝30-70份
其制备方法如下:
A.将上述味中草药分别经过筛选除去杂质;
B.使用粉碎机将上述中草药分别进行粉碎,将粉碎的药物用桐油3-7斤浸泡18-36小时;
C.将步骤B中经过浸泡后的中草药浸泡液混合,放入药罐中火熬,熬成焦色后过渣;
D.将步骤C过渣后药油,用小火成滴水成珠,黄丹和螃蟹分先炒后磨成粉过筛后放入,自然铜与血竭后放,熬成丝膏后退火;
E.将乳香没药研细过筛后放入步骤D 丝膏,将丝膏搅伴均匀备用;
F.把药膏铺在油纸上即本发明所述膏药。
实施例二:一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,其配方重量组份如下:
九节茶130份、大驳骨80份、尖尾枫 50份、川乌80份、草乌80份、归尾60份、桃仁50份、红花40份、五灵脂30份、浦黄30份、川芎30份、伸筋草50份、骨碎补60份、黄苓80份、连翘50份、银花50份、穿破石60份、乳香20份、没药10份、三棱40份、莪术40份、木通50份、生大黄60份、黄丹180份、自然铜30份、血竭15份、螃蟹20份、槐枝30份、桃枝30份、李枝30份、桑枝30份、柳枝30份
制备方法同实施例一
实施例三:一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,其配方重量组份如下:
九节茶180份、大驳骨120份、尖尾枫 90份、川乌120份、草乌120份、归尾100份、桃仁90份、红花80份、五灵脂70份、浦黄70份、川芎70份、伸筋草90份、骨碎补100份、黄苓120份、连翘90份、银花90份、穿破石100份、乳香40份、没药30份、三棱80份、莪术80份、木通90份、生大黄100份、黄丹220份、自然铜50份、血竭45份、螃蟹60份、槐枝70份、桃枝70份、李枝70份、桑枝70份、柳枝70份
制备方法同实施例一。
上述组份科学、合理配伍,互相支持,有效用于治疗骨折,疗效好,用药安全,并经临床资料得到了充分证明,有关临床资料如下:
病例1.徐成树,2016年清明节,左脚桡骨折断在医院打入钢钉,左脚肿胀、疼痛,在家外敷本发明5-7个后无疼痛肿胀,又外敷本发明5个,到医院取出钢钉,最后外敷本发明3个左脚恢复正常。
病例2.刘玉成,耒阳市亮源乡目冲村7组,男42岁,左脚撞断二折在医院打入钢钉,在家外敷本发明50-70天后无疼痛肿胀,又外敷本发明5个,到医院取出钢钉,最后外敷本发明3个左脚恢复正常。
上述临床试验证明,本发明是治疗骨折的有效药物,疗效显著,无毒无副作用,治愈率高达95%,且材料简单易得,制作工艺简单,耗费成本低,对于早期骨折不愈合、跌打损伤、 扭伤和骨折等骨科疾病,能达到标本兼治的效果,具有实际的临床意义和良好的推广应用价值。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细 节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形 式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的, 而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因 此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明 内。
Claims (4)
1.一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,其特征在于,原料的重量组分为:九节茶130-180份、大驳骨80-120份、尖尾枫 50-90份、川乌80-120份、草乌80-120份、归尾60-100份、桃仁50-90份、红花40-80份、五灵脂30-70份、浦黄30-70份、川芎30-70份、伸筋草50-90份、骨碎补60-100份、黄苓80-120份、连翘50-90份、银花50-90份、穿破石60-100份、乳香20-40份、没药10-30份、三棱40-80份、莪术40-80份、木通50-90份、生大黄60-100份、黄丹180-220份、自然铜30-50份、血竭15-45份、螃蟹20-60份、槐枝30-70份、桃枝30-70份、李枝30-70份、桑枝30-70份、柳枝30-70份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,其特征在于,原料的重量组分为:
九节茶130份、大驳骨80份、尖尾枫 50份、川乌80份、草乌80份、归尾60份、桃仁50份、红花40份、五灵脂30份、浦黄30份、川芎30份、伸筋草50份、骨碎补60份、黄苓80份、连翘50份、银花50份、穿破石60份、乳香20份、没药10份、三棱40份、莪术40份、木通50份、生大黄60份、黄丹180份、自然铜30份、血竭15份、螃蟹20份、槐枝30份、桃枝30份、李枝30份、桑枝30份、柳枝30份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,其特征在于,原料的重量组分为:
九节茶180份、大驳骨120份、尖尾枫 90份、川乌120份、草乌120份、归尾100份、桃仁90份、红花80份、五灵脂70份、浦黄70份、川芎70份、伸筋草90份、骨碎补100份、黄苓120份、连翘90份、银花90份、穿破石100份、乳香40份、没药30份、三棱80份、莪术80份、木通90份、生大黄100份、黄丹220份、自然铜50份、血竭45份、螃蟹60份、槐枝70份、桃枝70份、李枝70份、桑枝70份、柳枝70份。
4.根据权利要求1-3其中任一项所述的一种适用于骨科膏药配方其及制备方法,其特征在于,制备方法如下:
A.将上述味中草药分别经过筛选除去杂质;
B.使用粉碎机将上述中草药分别进行粉碎,将粉碎的药物用桐油3-7斤浸泡18-36小时;
C.将步骤B中经过浸泡后的中草药浸泡液混合,放入药罐中火熬,熬成焦色后过渣;
D.将步骤C过渣后药油,用小火成滴水成珠,黄丹和螃蟹分先炒后磨成粉过筛后放入,自然铜与血竭后放,熬成丝膏后退火;
E.将乳香没药研细过筛后放入步骤D 丝膏,将丝膏搅伴均匀备用;
F.把药膏铺在油纸上即本发明所述膏药。
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