CN108401589A - Vineyard ditching machine - Google Patents
Vineyard ditching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108401589A CN108401589A CN201810251291.XA CN201810251291A CN108401589A CN 108401589 A CN108401589 A CN 108401589A CN 201810251291 A CN201810251291 A CN 201810251291A CN 108401589 A CN108401589 A CN 108401589A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- sleeve
- relief hole
- straight line
- line driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/12—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
- A01B39/16—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines
- A01B39/163—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines comprising rotating tools
- A01B39/166—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines comprising rotating tools actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/20—Tools; Details
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vineyard ditching machine, multiple knives for ground open up groove are provided on cutterhead, power take-off mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of rack, and the output end of power take-off mechanism is connect with the cutterhead；Further include straight line driving mechanism, one end of hanger bracket is equipped with sleeve, and one end of straight line driving mechanism is fixed on sleeve or hanger bracket, and the other end of the rack is connect after the sleeve with the other end of the straight line driving mechanism；The rack is hollow, power input mechanism is located in the rack and is fixed with rack, the side wall of rack is equipped with the first relief hole, the first side wall of sleeve is equipped with the second relief hole, first relief hole and the second relief hole are corresponding with the input terminal of power input mechanism, and the output end of power input mechanism is connected by the input terminal of the transmission shaft and power take-off mechanism.The present invention can avoid trench digging position and be restricted.
Description
Technical field
Apparatus of the present invention are related to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of vineyard ditching machine.
Background technology
During wine-growing, need first to dig a long stripped planting ditch, and earth up to form a strip ridge in the side of ditch, together
When to winter, grapevine needs soil is buried, to protect grapevine to pass the winter safely.Artificial trenching ridging buries rattan and not only works by force
Degree is big, and the depth and width error of ditch and ridge is larger, it is difficult to reach extensive, standardized planting and management requirement.
Existing vineyard ditching machine includes cutterhead, hanger bracket, power input mechanism, power take-off mechanism, transmission shaft, knife
Multiple knives for ground open up groove are provided on disk, power input mechanism is mounted on hanger bracket, power input mechanism
It being connected by the input terminal of transmission shaft and power take-off mechanism, the output end of power take-off mechanism is connect by shaft with cutterhead,
Power input mechanism is gear-box, and the input gear and output gear of the gear-box are umbrella tooth, are made by the engagement of umbrella tooth
The direction of power input shaft and output shaft is in 90 degree of angle, power take-off mechanism include babinet and in babinet first
Gear and second gear, first gear and transmission axis connection, first gear and second gear engagement, second gear connect with shaft
It connects.
For the vineyard ditching machine of above structure, since power take-off mechanism is fixed on hanger bracket, power inputs machine
Structure is connect by transmission shaft with output mechanism is moved out of, and cutterhead is connect with the output end of power take-off mechanism, these connections are equal
For the connection of rigidity, therefore, the distance between cutterhead and hanger bracket cannot be adjusted, if ditching machine is in more narrow
Ditching operation is carried out in narrow vineyard, is not only unfavorable for moving, and make the position of trench digging by corresponding limitation.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vineyard ditching machines for avoiding trench digging position from being restricted.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：
Vineyard ditching machine, including cutterhead, rack, hanger bracket, power input mechanism, power take-off mechanism, transmission shaft, knife
Multiple knives for ground open up groove are provided on disk, power take-off mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of rack, and power is defeated
The output end for going out mechanism is connect with the cutterhead；
Further include straight line driving mechanism, one end of hanger bracket is equipped with sleeve, and one end of straight line driving mechanism is fixed on sleeve
Or on hanger bracket, the other end of the rack is connect after the sleeve with the other end of the straight line driving mechanism；
The rack is hollow, and power input mechanism is located in the rack and is fixed with rack, on the side wall of rack
Equipped with the first relief hole, the first side wall of sleeve is equipped with the second relief hole, and the first relief hole and the second relief hole are and power
The input terminal of input mechanism corresponds to, the input terminal that the output end of power input mechanism passes through the transmission shaft and power take-off mechanism
Connection.
Further, the input terminal of power input mechanism is exposed to set after sequentially passing through the first relief hole and the second relief hole
The outside of cylinder.
Further, the end that rack is connect with straight line driving mechanism is equipped with spike.
Further, the first relief hole and the second relief hole are rectangular opening.
Further, further include Dang Ni mechanisms, which includes supporting rod and the mud to being sputtered from cutterhead
One end of the mud cover blocked, supporting rod is fixedly connected with rack, and the other end of supporting rod is fixedly connected with mud cover.
Further, straight line driving mechanism is oil cylinder, and the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixed on sleeve or hanger bracket, oil cylinder
Piston rod is connect with rack.
Further, the second sidewall of the sleeve is equipped with resigning mouthful, and rack is equipped with connecting component, the connecting component
One end pass through the other end of the resigning mouthful and straight line driving mechanism to connect.
Further, the sleeve is made of the first shell with groove body and the second shell with groove body, first shell
Body and second shell are fastened as a whole after closing up.
In the present invention, when straight line driving mechanism works, the power output end of straight line driving mechanism drives rack along set
The axial movement of cylinder, to make the power take-off mechanism being connect with rack move, power take-off mechanism is with movable knife disc along sleeve
Axial movement, so that the spacing between cutterhead and hanger bracket is adjusted, thus to adapt to the requirement in specifically trench digging region.
The structure of the present invention enables the spacing between cutterhead and hanger bracket to be adjusted, and avoids more narrow
Ditching operation is carried out in vineyard and is unfavorable for mobile situation, while also avoiding the position of trench digging by corresponding limitation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the schematic diagram after cutterhead and Dang Ni mechanisms is concealed on the basis of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that the schematic diagram after rack and spike is concealed on the basis of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of rack；
Label in attached drawing：
1 is cutterhead, 1a is knife, 2 be rack, 2a is the first relief hole, 2b is connecting component, 3 is hanger bracket, 4 is power
Input mechanism, 5 be power take-off mechanism, 6 be transmission shaft, 7 be straight line driving mechanism, 8 be sleeve, 8a is the second relief hole, 8b
It is spike for resigning mouthful, 9,10 is supporting rod, mud cover 11.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention vineyard ditching machine, including cutterhead 1, rack 2, hanger bracket 3, power input mechanism 4,
Power take-off mechanism 5, transmission shaft 6, straight line driving mechanism 7 are provided with multiple knives for ground open up groove on cutterhead 1
1a, knife 1a are located on the axial end face that cutterhead 1 is connect with power take-off mechanism 5, and knife 1a consolidates by knife ontology and with the knife ontology
Surely the bearing composition connected, the end face that bearing connects one end of knife ontology is inclined-plane, after being fixed with cutterhead 1 to knife 1a, knife sheet
For body with respect to being inclined for cutterhead 1, the bearing other end is fixed on the axial end face of cutterhead 1 being connect with power take-off mechanism 5
On, be evenly equipped with multiple notches on the circumferential surface of cutterhead 1, one end of the knife ontology be located in the notch on 1 circumferential surface of cutterhead and with
The circumferential surface of cutterhead 1 is affixed.
As shown in Figure 1, power take-off mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with one end of rack 2, the output end of power take-off mechanism 5 with
The cutterhead 1 connects, and power take-off mechanism 5 includes babinet and the first gear in babinet and second gear, and first
Gear is connect with transmission shaft 6, and first gear and second gear engagement, second gear are connect by a shaft with cutterhead 1.Work as biography
When moving axis 6 rotates, transmission shaft 6 drives first gear rotation, to which power passes sequentially through second gear, shaft is transmitted to cutterhead 1,
Cutterhead 1 is set to rotate, knife 1a is rotated with cutterhead 1, the work to ditch to ground.
One end of hanger bracket 3 is equipped with sleeve 8, and one end of straight line driving mechanism 7 is fixed on sleeve 8 or hanger bracket 3, institute
The other end for stating rack 2 is connect after the sleeve 8 with the other end of the straight line driving mechanism 7；The rack 2 is hollow
, rack 2 preferentially uses tubular part, such as square tube or pipe.Straight line driving mechanism 7 is oil cylinder, and the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixed
On sleeve 8 or hanger bracket 3, the piston rod of oil cylinder is connect with rack 2.Power input mechanism 4 be located in the rack 2 and with
Rack 2 is fixed, and the side wall of rack 2 is equipped with the first relief hole 2a, and the first side wall of sleeve 8 is equipped with the second relief hole 8a, the
One relief hole 2a and the second relief hole 8a are corresponding with the input terminal of power input mechanism 4, the input terminal of power input mechanism 4 according to
It is secondary to pass through the outside that sleeve 8 is exposed to after the first relief hole 2a and the second relief hole 8a.The output end of power input mechanism 4 passes through
The transmission shaft 6 is connect with the input terminal of power take-off mechanism 5.
When straight line driving mechanism 7 works, the power output end of straight line driving mechanism 7 drives rack 2 along the axial direction of sleeve 8
Mobile, to make the power take-off mechanism being connect with rack 25 move, power take-off mechanism 5 is with movable knife disc 1 along the axial direction of sleeve 8
It is mobile, so that the spacing between cutterhead 1 and hanger bracket 3 is adjusted, thus to adapt to the requirement in specifically trench digging region.By
It is rectangular opening in the first relief hole 2a and the second relief hole 8a, when power input mechanism 4 follows rack 2 to move, second allows
Position hole 8a is that power input mechanism 4 concedes space, is interfered to avoid between power input mechanism 4 and sleeve 8.
The second sidewall of the sleeve 8 is equipped with resigning mouthful 8b, and rack 2 is equipped with connecting component 2b, connecting component 2b
One end connect with the other end of straight line driving mechanism 7 across the resigning mouthful 8b, connecting component 2b and straight line driving mechanism 7
End is hinged.The sleeve 8 is made of the first shell with groove body and the second shell with groove body, first shell and second
After shell is fastened as a whole after closing up, cavity is formed between first shell and second shell, between rack 2 and the cavity of sleeve 8
Gap coordinates.
The end that rack 2 is connect with straight line driving mechanism 7 is equipped with spike 9, to rack 2 and sleeve 8 and is hanged by spike 9
Hanger 3 is supported, and when axial displacement of the rack 2 along sleeve 8, spike 9 follows rack 2 to move, spike 9 can by vertical tube and
Transverse tube forms, and one end of vertical tube is fixedly connected with rack 2, and the other end of vertical tube is fixedly connected with transverse tube.Spike 9 can also be by erecting
Pipe and the rolling mechanism composition being connect with the vertical tube, rolling mechanism are preferentially passed through using universal wheel when ditching machine moves integrally
Rolling mechanism can be convenient for keeping the movement of ditching machine more smooth.
Further include Dang Ni mechanisms, which includes supporting rod 10 and blocked to sputtering the mud come from cutterhead
Mud cover 11, one end of supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected with rack 2, and the other end of supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected with mud cover 11.
Claims (8)
1. vineyard ditching machine, including cutterhead, rack, hanger bracket, power input mechanism, power take-off mechanism, transmission shaft, cutterhead
On be provided with multiple knives for ground open up groove, power take-off mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of rack, power output
The output end of mechanism is connect with the cutterhead；It is characterized in that：
Further include straight line driving mechanism, one end of hanger bracket is equipped with sleeve, one end of straight line driving mechanism be fixed on sleeve or
On hanger bracket, the other end of the rack is connect after the sleeve with the other end of the straight line driving mechanism；
The rack is hollow, and power input mechanism is located in the rack and is fixed with rack, and the side wall of rack is equipped with
The first side wall of first relief hole, sleeve is equipped with the second relief hole, and the first relief hole and the second relief hole are inputted with power
The input terminal of mechanism corresponds to, and the output end of power input mechanism is connected by the input terminal of the transmission shaft and power take-off mechanism
It connects.
2. vineyard ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The input terminal of power input mechanism sequentially passes through
The outside of sleeve is exposed to after first relief hole and the second relief hole.
3. vineyard ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The end that rack is connect with straight line driving mechanism
Equipped with spike.
4. vineyard ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First relief hole and the second relief hole are square
Shape hole.
5. vineyard ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include Dang Ni mechanisms, the Dang Ni mechanisms packet
It includes supporting rod and to sputtering the mud cover that the mud come is blocked from cutterhead, one end of supporting rod is fixedly connected with rack,
The other end of supporting rod is fixedly connected with mud cover.
6. the vineyard ditching machine according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that：Straight line driving mechanism is oil
The cylinder body of cylinder, the oil cylinder is fixed on sleeve or hanger bracket, and the piston rod of oil cylinder is connect with rack.
7. the vineyard ditching machine according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that：The second side of the sleeve
Wall is equipped with resigning mouthful, and rack is equipped with connecting component, and one end of the connecting component passes through the resigning mouthful and straight line driving
The other end of structure connects.
8. vineyard ditching machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The sleeve is by the first shell with groove body
With the second shell composition with groove body, first shell and second shell are fastened as a whole after closing up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251291.XA CN108401589A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Vineyard ditching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251291.XA CN108401589A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Vineyard ditching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108401589A true CN108401589A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63133449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251291.XA Pending CN108401589A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Vineyard ditching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108401589A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1313077A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1962-12-28 | Nassauische Pflugfabrik Wagner | Plow with adjustable working width |
| CN202160404U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-03-14 | 新疆农业大学 | Reversible horizontal axis disc furrowing machine |
| CN103460857A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-25 | 中国农业大学 | Moving type soil removing and furrowing machine for grapes |
| CN203872517U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-15 | 李传良 | Ditching and soil fetching machine |
| CN104322164A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 常州汉森机械有限公司 | Vineyard ditching vine-burying machine |
| CN206759997U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-19 | 韩永太 | Garden ditching machine |
| CN208387222U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-01-18 | 常州嘉耘机械有限公司 | Vineyard ditching machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201810251291.XA patent/CN108401589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1313077A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1962-12-28 | Nassauische Pflugfabrik Wagner | Plow with adjustable working width |
| CN202160404U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-03-14 | 新疆农业大学 | Reversible horizontal axis disc furrowing machine |
| CN103460857A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-25 | 中国农业大学 | Moving type soil removing and furrowing machine for grapes |
| CN203872517U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-15 | 李传良 | Ditching and soil fetching machine |
| CN104322164A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 常州汉森机械有限公司 | Vineyard ditching vine-burying machine |
| CN206759997U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-19 | 韩永太 | Garden ditching machine |
| CN208387222U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-01-18 | 常州嘉耘机械有限公司 | Vineyard ditching machine |
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