CN108400753A - Assembled photovoltaic tile unit - Google Patents
Assembled photovoltaic tile unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108400753A CN108400753A CN201810469949.4A CN201810469949A CN108400753A CN 108400753 A CN108400753 A CN 108400753A CN 201810469949 A CN201810469949 A CN 201810469949A CN 108400753 A CN108400753 A CN 108400753A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- press strip
- horizontal component
- notch
- component
- antiseepage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010058109 Hangnail Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
- H02S20/25—Roof tile elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The present invention gives a kind of assembled photovoltaic tile units；Including upper horizontal component, lower horizontal component, left frame component, right frame component；Upper horizontal component front side wall is provided with the first locating slot, and upper horizontal component upper surface is equipped with antiseepage boss, and upper horizontal component lower face is provided with the fixed groove stretched into for fixation steel plate；Lower horizontal component coordinates with solar panel, and lower horizontal component lower face is provided with the antiseepage groove coordinated with antiseepage boss；Left frame component right side wall is provided with third locating slot, and locating fastener and third positioning plate are extended on left frame component left side wall；Right frame component left side wall is provided with the 4th locating slot, and location hook and the 4th positioning plate are extended on right frame component right side wall；Upper horizontal component, lower horizontal component, left frame component, the fixed composition assembling structure of right frame component head and the tail.This assembled photovoltaic tile unit is constituted photovoltaic tile unit by core of existing solar panel, and photovoltaic tile unit is laid in house roof, realizes the large area assembly of photovoltaic tile unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled photovoltaic tile units.
Background technology
Photovoltaic tile concept is that existing solar panel is designed to that tile pattern is laid on the top in house, photovoltaic tile
Realization can not only achieve the purpose that keep out wind and rain, but also can utilize solar energy to greatest extent, realize the room for replacing existing house
The purpose on top.But solar panel is fixed in existing house roof by supporting rack at present, solar cell
Plate cannot effectively be combined with house roof, and supporting rack can not achieve the function that solar panel serves as photovoltaic tile.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of assembled photovoltaic tile lists reasonable for structure, easy to assembly
Member.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of assembled photovoltaic tile units；
Including at least upper horizontal component, lower horizontal component, left frame component, right frame component；
Upper horizontal component front side wall is provided with the first locating slot stretched into for solar panel rear end, and upper horizontal component upper surface is set
There is antiseepage boss, the trend of antiseepage boss is consistent with the upper trend of horizontal component, and upper horizontal component lower face is provided with stretches for fixation steel plate
The fixed groove entered；
Lower horizontal component upper surface coordinates with solar panel, and lower horizontal component lower face is provided with convex with the antiseepage of upper horizontal component
The trend of the antiseepage groove of platform cooperation, antiseepage groove is consistent with the lower trend of horizontal component；
Left frame component right side wall is provided with the third locating slot stretched into for solar panel left end, left frame component left side
Locating fastener and third positioning plate are extended on wall, locating fastener is in the upside of third positioning plate, and Open Side Down for locating fastener,
The gap of assembly is reserved between locating fastener and third positioning plate；
Right frame component left side wall is provided with the 4th locating slot stretched into for solar panel right end, right frame component right side
Location hook and the 4th positioning plate are extended on wall, location hook is in the upside of the 4th positioning plate, location hook opening upwards, location hook
The gap of assembly is reserved between the 4th positioning plate；
Fixed constitute grips solar energy from beginning to end successively for upper horizontal component, lower horizontal component, left frame component, right frame component
The assembling structure of solar panel.
After such structure, this assembled photovoltaic tile unit is constituted photovoltaic using existing solar panel as core
Watt unit, photovoltaic tile unit is laid in house roof, is put solar panel without supporting rack is in addition arranged, is realized light
The large area assembly of watt unit is lied prostrate, and solar panel can effectively be combined with house roof, avoids dress outside supporting rack etc.
It sets and blocks solar panel, promote the generating efficiency of solar panel.
The upper horizontal component of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit includes upper transverse frame proximate matter, first fixes press strip, before upper transverse frame proximate matter
Subordinate side is provided with fixes the first notch that press strip assembles with for first, and it is convex to be equipped with the first engaging in the middle part of the first notch rear side cavity wall
Platform, the first notch rear side cavity wall lower part are equipped with the first holding section outstanding, are provided on the first holding section and first fixes press strip
The limiting groove of male cooperation, upper transverse frame proximate matter upper surface are equipped with antiseepage boss, and antiseepage boss extends to a left side for upper transverse frame proximate matter
Right side, upper transverse frame proximate matter lower face are provided with the fixed groove stretched into for fixation steel plate；
First fixation press strip is arranged in the first notch of upper transverse frame proximate matter, and the protrusion of the first fixation press strip engages with first
The limiting groove in portion coordinates, after being formed for solar panel between cavity wall on the upside of the first fixation press strip upper surface and the first notch
Hold the first locating slot stretched into.
After such structure, the structure of upper horizontal component specifically more meets setting for this assembled photovoltaic tile unit
Meter requires.
The lower horizontal component of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit includes lower transverse frame proximate matter, second fixes press strip, on lower transverse frame proximate matter
End face coordinates with solar panel, and lower transverse frame proximate matter rear end face lower part is equipped with the second holding section outstanding, and the second holding section is opened
There are the limiting groove for the male cooperation for fixing press strip with second, lower transverse frame proximate matter lower face to be provided with through the anti-of its left and right end face
Ooze groove；
Second, which fixes press strip, is arranged on rear side of lower transverse frame proximate matter, and second fixes the limit of the protrusion and the second holding section of press strip
Groove coordinates.
After such structure, the structure of lower horizontal component specifically more meets setting for this assembled photovoltaic tile unit
Meter requires.
The left frame component of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit includes left side frame section, third fixation press strip, left side frame section
Right lower quadrant is provided with and is fixed for third the third notch of press strip assembly, engages equipped with third in the middle part of the cavity wall of third notch left side convex
Platform, third notch left side cavity wall lower part are equipped with third holding section outstanding, are provided on third holding section and third fixes press strip
The limiting groove of male cooperation is extended with locating fastener and third positioning plate on the frame section left side wall of left side, and locating fastener is in
The upside of third positioning plate, Open Side Down for locating fastener, and the gap of assembly is reserved between locating fastener and third positioning plate；
Third is fixed press strip and is arranged in the third notch of left side frame section, and the protrusion that third fixes press strip engages with third
The limiting groove in portion coordinates, and third is fixed on the upside of press strip upper surface and third notch and formed for a solar panel left side between cavity wall
Hold the third locating slot stretched into.
After such structure, the structure of left frame component specifically, more meets this assembled photovoltaic tile unit
Design requirement.
The right frame component of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit includes right side frame section, the 4th fixation press strip, right side frame section
Lower left quarter is provided with fixes the 4th notch that press strip assembles with for the 4th, and it is convex to be equipped with the 4th engaging in the middle part of the cavity wall of the 4th notch right side
Platform, the 4th notch right side cavity wall lower part are equipped with the 4th holding section outstanding, are provided on the 4th holding section and the 4th fixes press strip
The limiting groove of male cooperation, location hook and the 4th positioning plate are extended on the frame section right side wall of right side, and location hook is in the 4th
The upside of positioning plate, location hook opening upwards are reserved with the gap of assembly between location hook and the 4th positioning plate.
4th fixation press strip is arranged in the 4th notch of right side frame section, and the protrusion of the 4th fixation press strip engages with the 4th
The limiting groove in portion coordinates；It is formed for the solar panel right side between cavity wall on the upside of 4th fixation press strip upper surface and the 4th notch
Hold the 4th locating slot stretched into.
After such structure, the structure of right frame component specifically, more meets this assembled photovoltaic tile unit
Design requirement.
This assembled photovoltaic tile unit further includes draught shield, and draught shield rear end face top is provided with for solar panel
The 5th locating slot that front end is stretched into, extends back and solar-electricity between the upper cell wall and draught shield upper surface of the 5th locating slot
The deflector of pond plate upper surface fitting, is equipped with chamfering between deflector rear end face and upper surface；
In cell wall before locating slot and the 5th assembling groove opening between position locating slot under cell wall upwardly extended it is anti-
Protrusion is oozed, antiseepage protrusion extends to the left and right end face of draught shield of the photovoltaic tile lower transverse frame proximate matter, antiseepage protrusion and locating slot
The diversion trench being discharged for rainwater is formed between preceding cell wall.
After such structure, draught shield with it is corresponding under horizontal component coordinate, the two jointly will be before solar panel
End is fixed, and draught shield can stop that strong wind is got in from the gap between lower horizontal component and solar panel, Er Qieyu
When water or foreign matter are fallen on photovoltaic tile, upper table that can be by its own gravity along photovoltaic tile slides downwards, slides to solar cell
When prelaminar part edge, continue to fall into next stage photovoltaic tile cell surface along the fillet surface of deflector, until on the outside of discharge roof.
This assembled photovoltaic tile unit further includes antiseepage cover plate, and antiseepage cover plate agrees on right frame component and left frame component
End profile, antiseepage cover plate lower face are equipped with several bails, and right frame component and left frame component upper surface have and prevent
Ooze the card slot of the bail cooperation of cover plate.
After such structure, antiseepage cover plate solves the problems, such as that rainwater penetrates into inside this assembled photovoltaic tile unit,
The problem of decoloration, aging caused by direct sunlight is right frame component and left frame component can be protected again, has protection type
The function of material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal component in this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment lower transverse frame proximate matter.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of frame section on the left of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of frame section on the right side of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment draught shield.
Fig. 6 is the usage state diagram of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment draught shield.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the installation status diagram of the multiple photovoltaic tile units of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the installation status diagram of the two neighboring photovoltaic tile unit of this assembled photovoltaic tile unit embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
This assembled photovoltaic tile unit includes upper horizontal component, lower horizontal component, left frame component, right frame component.
As shown in Figure 1
Upper horizontal component includes that upper transverse frame proximate matter 11 and first fixes press strip 12；
The length direction of upper transverse frame proximate matter 11 is consistent with left and right directions, and 11 upper surface of upper transverse frame proximate matter is equipped with and next stage light
The antiseepage boss 11a of the 21 antiseepage groove 21b cooperations of lower transverse frame proximate matter of volt watt, antiseepage boss 11a extend to upper transverse frame proximate matter 11
Left and right end face, 11 underside of forward of upper transverse frame proximate matter be provided with for first fix press strip 12 assemble the first notch, the first notch
It is equipped with the first engaging boss in the middle part of rear side cavity wall, cavity wall lower part is equipped with the first holding section 11c outstanding on rear side of the first notch, and first
The limiting groove for the male cooperation for fixing press strip 12 with first is provided on the upside of the 11c of holding section, first fixes press strip 12 and upper transverse frame
After proximate matter 11 coordinates, is formed between the upside cavity wall of the first notch and the first fixation press strip 12 and stretched into for solar panel 8
First locating slot 11b, the length direction of the first locating slot 11b is consistent with the length direction of upper transverse frame proximate matter 11 of photovoltaic tile, the
The assembling groove coordinated with 7 boss of sealing strip is provided on the upside of one notch in cavity wall, 11 lower face of upper transverse frame proximate matter is provided with left and right and walks
To fixed groove 11d.
Upper transverse frame proximate matter 11 and first is fixed press strip 12 and is coordinated, and first fixes the protrusion and upper transverse frame proximate matter 11 of press strip 12
Limiting groove coordinates, and the upper end of the first fixation press strip 12 engages boss with first and is engaged, and first fixes press strip 12 and upper cross
The the first locating slot 11b stretched into for solar panel 8 is formed on the upside of 11 first notch of frame section between cavity wall, sealing strip 7 is logical
It crosses the boss of its own with assembling groove to coordinate, sealing strip 7 is made to be fixed in the first locating slot 11b, similarly, first fixes press strip
Corresponding on 12 to be also fixed with sealing strip 7, the close of press strip 12 is fixed in 8 upper end of solar panel by upper transverse frame proximate matter 11 and first
Strip of paper used for sealing 7 is completed installation and is fixed.
As shown in Figure 2
Lower horizontal component includes that lower transverse frame proximate matter 21, second fixes press strip；
The length direction of lower transverse frame proximate matter 21 is consistent with left and right direction, 21 upper surface front of lower transverse frame proximate matter be provided with it is close
The assembling groove that strip of paper used for sealing 7 coordinates, assembling groove run through the left and right end face of lower transverse frame proximate matter 21, and lower transverse frame proximate matter 21 passes through installation
Sealing strip 7 coordinates with 8 rear end of solar panel, and 21 rear end face lower part of lower transverse frame proximate matter is equipped with the second holding section 21a outstanding,
The limiting groove for the male cooperation for fixing press strip with second is provided on second holding section 21a, 21 lower face of lower transverse frame proximate matter is provided with
Antiseepage groove 21b through its left and right end face, antiseepage groove 21b can coordinate with the antiseepage boss 11a of upper transverse frame proximate matter 11.
Lower transverse frame proximate matter 21 and second fixes press strip cooperation, and second fixes the limit of the protrusion and lower transverse frame proximate matter 21 of press strip
Groove coordinates, and the upper end of the second fixation press strip is concordant with 21 upper surface of lower transverse frame proximate matter, is also filled on rear side of the second fixation press strip upper end
There is sealing strip 7, second fixes sealing strip 7 front and back arrangement of the press strip with lower transverse frame proximate matter 21, to being placed on the solar-electricity of upside
Pond plate 8 plays support and sealing function.
As shown in Figure 3
Left frame component includes left side frame section 31, third fixation press strip 32, and the length direction of left side frame section 31 is with before
Rear direction is consistent, and frame section 31 upper surface in left side is provided with the third card slot 31a coordinated with antiseepage cover plate 6, and left side frame section 31 is right
Lower part is provided with fixes the third notch 31b that press strip 32 assembles with for third, and cavity wall middle part is equipped with third card on the left of third notch 31b
Boss 31c is closed, third fixes press strip 32 with after the cooperation of left side frame section 31, and third engages on the upside of boss 31c and third notch 31b
The third locating slot 31d stretched into for 8 left end of solar panel is formed between cavity wall, is provided in the cavity wall of the upsides third notch 31b
With the assembling groove of 7 boss of sealing strip cooperation, the length of the length direction of third locating slot 31d and the left side frame section 31 of photovoltaic tile
It is consistent to spend direction, cavity wall lower part is equipped with third holding section 31f outstanding on the left of third notch 31b, is provided on the 31f of third holding section
The limiting groove of the male cooperation of press strip 32 is fixed with third.
Be extended on the left side wall of left side frame section 31 locating fastener 31g and third positioning plate 31j, locating fastener 31g and
The length direction of third positioning plate 31j is consistent with the length direction of left side frame section 31 of photovoltaic tile, and locating fastener 31g is in the
The upside of three positioning plate 31j, Open Side Down by locating fastener 31g, and dress is reserved between locating fastener 31g and third positioning plate 31j
The gap matched；
The ends locating fastener 31g are equipped with notch 31h, the length direction one of notch 31h extending directions and left side frame section 31
It causes, the upper surfaces locating fastener 31g continue the profile of left side 31 upper end of frame section.
Left side frame section 31 is fixed press strip 32 with third and is coordinated, and third fixes the protrusion and left side frame section 31 of press strip 32
Limiting groove coordinates, and the upper end of third fixation press strip 32 engages boss 31c with third and is engaged, and third fixes press strip 32 and a left side
The third locating slot 31d stretched into for 8 left end of solar panel is formed between cavity wall on the upside of 31 third notch 31b of side frame proximate matter,
The installation of solar panel 8 is realized by sealing strip 7.
As shown in Figure 4
Right frame component includes that right side frame section the 41, the 4th fixes press strip 42, and the length direction of right side frame section 41 is with before
Rear direction is consistent, and frame section 41 upper surface in right side is provided with the 4th card slot 41a coordinated with antiseepage cover plate 6, and right side frame section 41 is left
Lower part is provided with fixes the 4th notch 41b that press strip 42 assembles with for the 4th, and the 4th card is equipped in the middle part of the 4th right sides notch 41b cavity wall
Close for being formed between cavity wall on the upside of boss 41c, the 4th engaging boss 41c and the 4th notch 41b and being stretched into for solar panel 8
On the upside of four locating slot 41d, the 4th notch 41b the assembling groove coordinated with 7 boss of sealing strip, the 4th locating slot are provided in cavity wall
The length direction of 41d is consistent with the length direction of right side frame section 41, and cavity wall lower part is equipped with outstanding the on the right side of the 4th notch 41b
The limiting groove for the male cooperation for fixing press strip 42 with the 4th is provided on four holding section 41f, the 4th holding section 41f.
Location hook 41g and the 4th positioning plate 41h, location hook 41g and the 4th are extended on the right side wall of right side frame section 41
The length direction of positioning plate 41h is consistent with the length direction of right side frame section 41 of photovoltaic tile, and location hook 41g is in the 4th positioning
The upside of plate 41h, location hook 41g opening upwards, is reserved with the gap of assembly between location hook 41g and the 4th positioning plate 41h.
Right side frame section 41 and the 4th is fixed press strip 42 and is coordinated, and the 4th fixes the protrusion and right side frame section 41 of press strip 42
Limiting groove coordinates, and the upper end of the 4th fixation press strip 42 engages boss 41c with the 4th and is engaged, and the 4th fixes press strip 42 and the right side
The 4th locating slot 41d stretched into for 8 right end of solar panel is formed between cavity wall on the upside of the 4th notch 41b of side frame proximate matter 41,
The installation of solar panel 8 is realized by sealing strip 7.
(in order to more intuitively cash the structure of draught shield 5, draught shield 5 is partial cross in Fig. 6 as shown in FIG. 5 and 6
Figure, is not shown deflector hole due to interception position).
Draught shield 5 is roughly as rectangular-shape, and draught shield 5 is aluminum alloy material, 5 rear end face top of draught shield
Be provided with the 5th locating slot 51 stretched into for 8 rear end of solar panel, on the 5th locating slot 51 of draught shield 5 cell wall with it is windproof
Extend back the deflector 52 being bonded with 8 upper surface of solar panel between 5 upper surface of baffle, 52 rear end face of deflector with it is upper
Chamfering is equipped between end face, the fillet surface of deflector 52 extends to 52 rear end face lower end of deflector, and 5 lower face of draught shield is provided with
The 6th assembling groove 56 coordinated with sealing strip 7.
The 5th 51 times cell walls of locating slot of draught shield 5 are provided with the 5th assembling groove 55 coordinated with sealing strip 7.
Before the 5th locating slot 51 between cell wall and the 5th assembling groove 55 position the 5th 51 times cell walls of locating slot to
On be extended with antiseepage protrusion 53, antiseepage protrusion 53 extends to 5 left and right end face of draught shield, antiseepage protrusion 53 and the 5th locating slot
The diversion trench 54 being discharged for rainwater is formed before 51 between cell wall.
5 front end face of draught shield is provided with deflector hole, and deflector hole is communicated with the diversion trench 54.
Sealing strip 7 is mounted on by the 5th assembling groove 55 on draught shield 5, and sealing strip 7 passes through the 6th assembling groove 56
On draught shield 5, draught shield 5 and photovoltaic tile lower transverse frame proximate matter 21 are bolted to connection, solar cell
Plate 8 stretches into the 5th locating slot 51 of draught shield 5, and 52 lower face of deflector is bonded with 8 upper surface of solar panel, sealing
Item 7 coordinates with 8 lower face of solar panel, and draught shield 5 is mounted on by bolt on corresponding lower transverse frame proximate matter 21, Windproof shield
Both plate 5 and lower transverse frame proximate matter 21 jointly fix 8 front end of solar panel.
As shown in Figs. 7-9
Since photovoltaic tile is laid on pitched roof, 11 height of upper transverse frame proximate matter of every photovoltaic tile is higher than corresponding lower cross
21 height of frame section, makes photovoltaic tile tilt at an angle, can be by its own gravity along light when rainwater or foreign matter are fallen on photovoltaic tile
The upper table of volt watt slides downwards, when sliding to 8 forward edge of solar panel, continues the fillet surface along deflector 52, falls
Enter next stage photovoltaic tile surface, until on the outside of discharge roof.
Rainwater may penetrate between deflector 52 and solar panel 8 in draught shield 5 during landing
The rainwater slide in portion, infiltration is finally discharged from deflector hole to diversion trench 54.
Draught shield 5 can be bonded using sealing strip 7 with next stage photovoltaic tile upper transverse frame proximate matter 11, prevent rainwater from penetrating into.
Upper transverse frame proximate matter 11, lower transverse frame proximate matter 21, left side frame section 31, lower transverse frame proximate matter 21 are all plastic-aluminum co-extrusion section bar,
Their structure be all include internal aluminium lining and external mould set, aluminium lining extends pulling plate, and pulling plate is equipped with several to be connect with mould set
Tactile hangnail, aluminium serve as a contrast side wall and are equipped with the dovetail groove that multiple recess are formed, and are equipped with T-shaped boss in each dovetail groove, can increase aluminium lining
With the contact area of mould set, aluminium lining is interior to be equipped with multiple self-tapping screw installing pipes, and each self-tapping screw installing pipe side wall, which is provided with, to be run through
The notch 31h of its left and right end face.
Fixed constitute grips solar energy from beginning to end successively for upper horizontal component, lower horizontal component, left frame component, right frame component
The assembling structure of solar panel 8 can be fixed by way of welding or self-tapping screw connection between various components, wherein on
The left end of horizontal component and the front end of left frame component are fixed, and the rear end of left frame component and the left end of upper horizontal component are fixed, upper cross
The right end of component and the rear end of right frame component are fixed, and the front end of right frame component and the right end of upper horizontal component are fixed.
After this assembled photovoltaic tile unit completes assembly with solar panel 8, independent photovoltaic tile unit is constituted, in light
When volt watt large area assembly, multiple photovoltaic tile units are laid on pitched roof successively, utilize the upper horizontal component of photovoltaic tile unit
It is connect with the truss of pitched roof, specially：
Fixation steel plate upper end is stretched into the fixed groove 11d of horizontal component lower face, by horizontal component on bolt-through and
Fixation steel plate makes to fix between fixation steel plate and upper horizontal component, and fixation steel plate lower end equally uses spiral shell close to the truss of pitched roof
Bolt will be fixed between fixation steel plate and pitched roof truss, final to realize being connected and fixed between photovoltaic tile and pitched roof truss.
Matched by the left frame component of two photovoltaic tile units and correct frame component between the adjacent photovoltaic tile unit in left and right
It closes and fixes, specially：
The location hook 41g of the right frame component of a certain photovoltaic tile unit determines with the left frame component of adjacent photovoltaic watt unit
Position buckle 31g cooperations, the left side of third positioning plate 31j are contacted with the right side wall of the 4th positioning plate 41h, third positioning plate 31j
Lower face contacted with the 4th upper surfaces positioning plate 41h, adjacent photovoltaic watt unit is connected and fixed.
Antiseepage cover plate 6 agrees with right frame component and left frame component upper end facial contour, and antiseepage cover plate 6 is completely covered
The left frame component upper surface of right frame component and adjacent photovoltaic watt unit, 6 lower face of antiseepage cover plate set there are two bail 61, prevent
It oozes cover plate 6 and passes through two bails 61 third card slot 31a phases with the 4th card slot 41a of right frame component and left frame component respectively
Cooperation.
When the left frame component of locating fastener 31g and adjacent photovoltaic watt unit coordinates, the notch 31h of locating fastener 31g with
The flow-guiding channel of drainage rainwater can be formed when the left frame component cooperation of adjacent photovoltaic watt unit.
Following methods are used when for neighbouring two photovoltaic tile units assembly：
By the way that the lower horizontal component of some photovoltaic tile unit is stacked on the upside of the upper horizontal component of next stage photovoltaic tile unit,
The antiseepage groove 21b of the lower horizontal component of this photovoltaic tile unit can be with the antiseepage of the upper horizontal component upper surface of next stage photovoltaic tile unit
Boss 11a coordinates, leakproof, anti-seepage effect between guarantee two-stage photovoltaic tile.
When photovoltaic tile unit is laid on pitched roof completely, answered in the left frame component near the left side of side walls
Special structure is selected, left side wall there cannot be locating fastener 31g, and should be changed to location hook 41g, and location hook 41g can be embedded to
In wall, prevent rainwater from penetrating into.
Above-described is only one embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to this hair
Bright protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of assembled photovoltaic tile unit, it is characterized in that：
Including at least upper horizontal component, lower horizontal component, left frame component, right frame component；
Upper horizontal component rear wall is provided with the first locating slot stretched into for solar panel rear end, and upper horizontal component upper surface is equipped with anti-
Ooze boss, the trend of antiseepage boss is consistent with the upper trend of horizontal component, and upper horizontal component lower face is provided with to be stretched into for fixation steel plate
Fixed groove；
Lower horizontal component upper surface coordinates with solar panel, and lower horizontal component lower face is provided with matches with the antiseepage boss of upper horizontal component
The trend of the antiseepage groove of conjunction, antiseepage groove is consistent with the lower trend of horizontal component；
Left frame component right side wall is provided with the third locating slot stretched into for solar panel left end, on left frame component left side wall
It is extended with locating fastener and third positioning plate, locating fastener is in the upside of third positioning plate, and Open Side Down for locating fastener, positioning
The gap of assembly is reserved between buckle and third positioning plate；
Right frame component left side wall is provided with the 4th locating slot stretched into for solar panel right end, on right frame component right side wall
It is extended with location hook and the 4th positioning plate, location hook is in the upside of the 4th positioning plate, location hook opening upwards, location hook and
The gap of assembly is reserved between four positioning plates；
Fixed constitute grips solar cell from beginning to end successively for upper horizontal component, lower horizontal component, left frame component, right frame component
The assembling structure of plate.
2. assembled photovoltaic tile unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
Upper horizontal component includes upper transverse frame proximate matter, the first fixation press strip, and upper transverse frame proximate matter underside of forward is provided with fixes pressure with for first
First notch of item assembly, the first notch rear side cavity wall middle part are equipped with the first engaging boss, and cavity wall lower part is set on rear side of the first notch
There is the first holding section outstanding, the limiting groove for the male cooperation for fixing press strip with first, upper transverse frame are provided on the first holding section
Proximate matter upper surface is equipped with antiseepage boss, and antiseepage boss extends to the left and right end face of upper transverse frame proximate matter, and upper transverse frame proximate matter lower face is opened
There is the fixed groove stretched into for fixation steel plate；
First fixation press strip is arranged in the first notch of upper transverse frame proximate matter, and first fixes the protrusion of press strip and the first holding section
Limiting groove coordinates；It is formed between cavity wall on the upside of first fixation press strip upper surface and the first notch and is stretched for solar panel rear end
The first locating slot entered.
3. assembled photovoltaic tile unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
Lower horizontal component includes lower transverse frame proximate matter, the second fixation press strip, and lower transverse frame proximate matter upper surface coordinates with solar panel, under
Horizontal frame section rear end face lower part is equipped with the second holding section outstanding, and the second holding section is provided with the male cooperation for fixing press strip with second
Limiting groove, lower transverse frame proximate matter lower face is provided with the antiseepage groove through its left and right end face；
Second fixes press strip setting at lower transverse frame proximate matter rear portion, and second fixes the limiting groove of the protrusion and the second holding section of press strip
Cooperation.
4. assembled photovoltaic tile unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
Left frame component includes left side frame section, third fixation press strip, and left side frame section right lower quadrant is provided with fixes pressure with for third
The third notch of item assembly, third notch left side cavity wall middle part are equipped with third and engage boss, and cavity wall lower part is set on the left of third notch
There is third holding section outstanding, the limiting groove for the male cooperation for fixing press strip with third, left frame are provided on third holding section
Locating fastener and third positioning plate are extended on proximate matter left side wall, locating fastener is in the upside of third positioning plate, locating fastener
Open Side Down, and the gap of assembly is reserved between locating fastener and third positioning plate；
Third is fixed press strip and is arranged in the third notch of left side frame section, and third fixes protrusion and the third holding section of press strip
Limiting groove coordinates；Third fixes to be formed between cavity wall on the upside of press strip upper surface and third notch stretches for solar panel left end
The third locating slot entered.
5. assembled photovoltaic tile unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
Right frame component includes right side frame section, the 4th fixation press strip, and right side frame section lower left quarter is provided with fixes pressure with for the 4th
4th notch of article assembly, the 4th engaging boss is equipped on the right side of the 4th notch, cavity wall lower part is set on the right side of the 4th notch in the middle part of cavity wall
There is the 4th holding section outstanding, the limiting groove for the male cooperation for fixing press strip with the 4th, right frame are provided on the 4th holding section
Be extended with location hook and the 4th positioning plate on proximate matter right side wall, location hook is in the upside of the 4th positioning plate, location hook be open to
On, the gap of assembly is reserved between location hook and the 4th positioning plate.
4th fixation press strip is arranged in the 4th notch of right side frame section, and the 4th fixes the protrusion of press strip and the 4th holding section
Limiting groove coordinates；It is formed between cavity wall on the upside of 4th fixation press strip upper surface and the 4th notch and is stretched for solar panel right end
The 4th locating slot entered.
6. assembled photovoltaic tile unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
Further include draught shield, draught shield rear end face top is provided with the 5th locating slot stretched into for solar cell front edge of board,
Extend back the water conservancy diversion being bonded with solar panel upper surface between the upper cell wall of 5th locating slot and draught shield upper surface
Plate is equipped with chamfering between deflector rear end face and upper surface；
To have upwardly extended antiseepage prominent for cell wall under the locating slot of position between cell wall before locating slot and the 5th assembling groove opening
It rises, antiseepage protrusion extends to the left and right end face of draught shield of the photovoltaic tile lower transverse frame proximate matter, antiseepage protrusion and slot before locating slot
The diversion trench being discharged for rainwater is formed between wall.
7. assembled photovoltaic tile unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
Further include antiseepage cover plate, antiseepage cover plate agrees with right frame component and left frame component upper end facial contour, antiseepage cover plate lower end
Face is equipped with several bails, and right frame component and left frame component upper surface have the card coordinated with the bail of antiseepage cover plate
Slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810469949.4A CN108400753B (en) | 2018-05-16 | Assembled photovoltaic tile unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810469949.4A CN108400753B (en) | 2018-05-16 | Assembled photovoltaic tile unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108400753A true CN108400753A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
| CN108400753B CN108400753B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11336279A (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 1999-12-07 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk | Solar cell module of integrated type with roof |
| CN201435400Y (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-03-31 | 浙江公元太阳能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power-generating roof battery panel sealing device |
| CN101901842A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 浙江公元太阳能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation solar cell subassembly section bar frame |
| CN201717811U (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-01-19 | 浙江公元太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar cell panel supporting frame section |
| CN203924523U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江合大太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of high-power water proof type photovoltaic tile structure |
| CN206452340U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏友科太阳能科技有限公司 | The low gradient roofing photovoltaic tile of large span |
| CN208386475U (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-01-15 | 蚌埠时代塑业有限公司 | Assembled photovoltaic tile unit |
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11336279A (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 1999-12-07 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk | Solar cell module of integrated type with roof |
| CN101901842A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 浙江公元太阳能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation solar cell subassembly section bar frame |
| CN201435400Y (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-03-31 | 浙江公元太阳能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power-generating roof battery panel sealing device |
| CN201717811U (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-01-19 | 浙江公元太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar cell panel supporting frame section |
| CN203924523U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江合大太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of high-power water proof type photovoltaic tile structure |
| CN206452340U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏友科太阳能科技有限公司 | The low gradient roofing photovoltaic tile of large span |
| CN208386475U (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-01-15 | 蚌埠时代塑业有限公司 | Assembled photovoltaic tile unit |
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