CN108399570A

CN108399570A - Data processing equipment, contamination monitoring system

Info

Publication number: CN108399570A
Application number: CN201710066568.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙昊立; 皮冰锋; 杨振华; 华松; 孙俊
Original assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
Current assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date: 2017-02-07
Filing date: 2017-02-07
Publication date: 2018-08-14

Abstract

A kind of data processing equipment of offer of the embodiment of the present invention, contamination monitoring system, wherein data processing equipment is configured at user, including：Generation unit, it is used to generate the block of the user, the block includes the file that data processing equipment executes data processing, and comparing unit is used to the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user being compared with the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the first quantity other users；Or the first variable quantity of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time is compared with the second variable quantity of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the first quantity other users；Processing unit is used to, according to comparison result, carry out the data processing between the first quantity other users.By the embodiment in the application, the manpower and materials of pollution supervision department can be substantially saved, and plant manager can effectively be encouraged actively to administer factory's pollution, upgrade environmental protection measure.

Description

Data processing equipment, contamination monitoring system

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of data processing equipment, contamination monitoring systems.

Background technology

With industrialized propulsion, industrial pollution problem is on the rise.Industrial pollution problem has seriously affected citizen Health and quality of life.In terms of industrial pollution supervision, traditional site inspection means are spent human and material resources very much, and It can not achieve the continual real time monitoring to pollution situation.

In recent years, with the maturation of technology of Internet of things, automatic monitoring system is more and more widely used to industrial dirty In dye monitoring.Fig. 1 is that automatic monitoring system constitutes schematic diagram in the prior art, as shown in Figure 1, automatic monitoring system 100 include pollutant monitoring sensor 101, gateway server 102 and central server 103.Wherein, pollutant monitoring sensor 101 pollution level for monitoring each pollutant, and gateway server 102 is reported to, supervision department can be taken by center Business device 103 obtains the pollution condition of each factory.Therefore, automatic monitoring system save round-trip factory of supervision department time and Manpower, and realize continual real time monitoring.

It should be noted that above to the introduction of technical background be intended merely to it is convenient to technical scheme of the present invention carry out it is clear, Complete explanation, and facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art and illustrate.Cannot merely because these schemes the present invention Background technology part is expounded and thinks that above-mentioned technical proposal is known to those skilled in the art.

Invention content

In the prior art, automatic monitoring system remains a need for the supervision of supervision department, in addition, automatic monitoring system is only It can realize the monitoring of pollution, and can not realize the improvement to seriously polluted factory automatically.

The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of data processing equipment, contamination monitoring system, by improving block chain technology, And improved block chain technology is applied in pollution monitoring, as a result, when carrying out pollution detection, it may not need in third party The supervision of centreization, substantially saves the manpower and materials of pollution supervision department, and effectively plant manager can be encouraged actively to administer work Factory pollutes, and upgrades environmental protection measure.

The above-mentioned purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution：

The first aspect according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data processing equipment, is configured at user, should Device includes：

Generation unit is used to generate the block of the user, which includes that data processing equipment executes data processing File, processing information or data processing equipment execute file, processing information and the user information of data processing, the processing information For the data processing of information between the first quantity user in the user and other users, which includes the user's The location information of the instruction information and other users of location information and instruction pollution level and the instruction letter of instruction pollution level Breath；Wherein, the block of the user and the block of the other users constitute block chain；

Comparing unit is used for the finger of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user and the first quantity other users Show that the instruction information of pollution level is compared；Or by the finger of the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time Show the second variable quantity of the instruction information of the first variable quantity of information and the instruction pollution level of the first quantity other users It is compared；

Processing unit is used to, according to comparison result, carry out the data processing between the first quantity other users.

The second aspect according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of contamination monitoring system, is polluted to user Monitoring, wherein the system includes more than one information acquisition device and more than one data processing equipment, wherein in each use An information acquisition device and a data processing equipment are configured at family：

The information acquisition device includes：

At least one pollution monitoring sensor is used to obtain the pollution for indicating various pollutants to the pollution level of environment Index；

Position sensor is used to obtain the location information of the user；

Second computing unit is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information and use The profit at family and the expression various pollutants obtained are related to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment.

The data processing equipment includes：

Generation unit is used to generate the block of the user, which includes that data processing equipment executes data processing File, processing information or data processing equipment execute file, processing information and the user information of data processing, the processing information For the data processing of information between the first quantity user in the user and other users, which includes the user's The location information of the instruction information and other users of location information and instruction pollution level and the instruction letter of instruction pollution level Breath；Wherein, the block that the block of the user and the data processing equipment of the other users generate constitutes block chain；

In terms of third according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of contamination monitoring system is provided, user is polluted Monitoring, wherein the system includes more than one information acquisition device and more than one data processing equipment, wherein in each use An information acquisition device and a data processing equipment are configured at family：

The information acquisition device includes：

Position sensor is used to obtain the location information of the user；

The data processing equipment includes：

First computing unit is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information and use The profit at family and the expression various pollutants obtained are related to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment；

The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is, when carrying out pollution detection, may not need the centralized prison of third party Pipe, substantially saves the manpower and materials of pollution supervision department, and plant manager can effectively be encouraged actively to administer factory's pollution, rises Grade environmental protection measure.

With reference to following description and accompanying drawings, only certain exemplary embodiments of this invention is disclosed in detail, specifies the original of the present invention Reason can be in a manner of adopted.It should be understood that embodiments of the present invention are not so limited in range.In appended power In the range of the spirit and terms that profit requires, embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications and are equal.

The feature for describing and/or showing for a kind of embodiment can be in a manner of same or similar one or more It is used in a other embodiment, it is combined with the feature in other embodiment, or substitute the feature in other embodiment.

It should be emphasized that term "comprises/comprising" refers to the presence of feature, one integral piece, step or component when being used herein, but simultaneously It is not excluded for the presence or additional of one or more other features, one integral piece, step or component.

Description of the drawings

Many aspects of the present invention may be better understood with reference to attached drawing below.Component in attached drawing is not proportional paints System, and be intended merely to that the principle of the present invention is shown.For the ease of showing and describing some parts of the present invention, corresponded in attached drawing Part may be exaggerated or minimized.Elements and features described in one drawing or one embodiment of the invention can be with Elements and features are combined shown in one or more other attached drawings or embodiment.In addition, in the accompanying drawings, similar mark It number indicates corresponding component in several attached drawings, and may be used to indicate the corresponding component used in more than one embodiment.

In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is that contamination monitoring system constitutes schematic diagram in the prior art；

Fig. 2 is that block chain constitutes schematic diagram in the prior art；

Fig. 3 is data processing method flow chart in the present embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is that block constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 1；

Fig. 6 is data processing method flow chart in the present embodiment 1；

Fig. 7 is that data processing equipment constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 2；

Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is that data processing equipment constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 2；

Figure 10 is that 3 interior joint of the present embodiment constitutes schematic diagram；

Figure 11 is that block chain constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 3；

Figure 12 is that contamination monitoring system constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 4；

Figure 13 is that information acquisition device constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 4；

Figure 14 is that information acquisition device constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 5；

Figure 15 is that data processing equipment constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 5.

Specific implementation mode

With reference to attached drawing, by following specification, aforementioned and other feature of the invention will be apparent.In specification In attached drawing, only certain exemplary embodiments of this invention is specifically disclosed, which show the portions for the principle that the present invention wherein may be used Divide embodiment, it will thus be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to described embodiments, on the contrary, the present invention includes falling into appended power Whole modifications, modification and equivalent in the range of profit requirement.

In order to make it easy to understand, below to involved in the embodiment of the present invention to technical term be briefly described.In bit In coin network, data are recorded permanently in the form of a file, are referred to as block, and block is that some or all of latest bit coin are handed over Easy set of records ends is considered as the account book at a node.Each block includes the cryptographic Hash of previous block, this It allows for all block chains and forms a block chain, is i.e. block chain is by a group information exchange agreement and to be distributed on each node Distributed account book composition, can provide the safe and reliable data trade service without trusted third party, also, be based on work Prove that the common recognition mechanism of (Proof of Work, PoW) can prevent attacker from practising fraud as amount, because the mechanism can ensure to attack Person's obtained interests of practising fraud dig the obtained interests of mine less than it according to rule, and Fig. 2 is block chain structure in the prior art Schematic diagram, as shown in Fig. 2, the user 1 and 3 configured with block chain node can generate block, each block can including one group File is executed, such as this document can be known as to intelligent contract (smart contract) in the block, by executing this document Specific service can be provided to the user, when user needs using intelligent contract, it can be accessed by address, in addition, not having There is the user 2 and 4 configured with block chain node that can also use block chain by Information Exchange Agreement.

Description of specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1

The present embodiment 1 provides a kind of data processing method；Fig. 3 is the data processing method flow chart, as shown in figure 3, should Method includes：

Step 301, the block of user is generated, which includes the file for executing data processing, processing information, or executes number According to the file of processing, processing information and user information, which is that the first quantity in the user and other users is used Data processing of information between family, the user information include the instruction information of the location information and instruction pollution level of the user, And the instruction information of the location information of other users and instruction pollution level；Wherein, the block of the user and the other users Block constitute block chain；

Step 302, the instruction of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user and the first quantity other users is polluted The instruction information of degree is compared；Or by the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time The first variable quantity and the second variable quantity of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the first quantity other users compared Compared with；

Step 303, according to comparison result, the data processing between the first quantity other users is carried out.

In the present embodiment, in step 301, this document is executable file, can design this according to actual needs The function that file is realized, you can the data processing of execution, for example, the data processing includes at the data of step 302 and step 303 Reason.

The above method through this embodiment, by improving block chain technology, and by improved block chain technology application In pollution monitoring, as a result, when carrying out pollution detection, the centralized supervision of third party is may not need, substantially saves pollution prison The manpower and materials of pipe portion door, and plant manager can effectively be encouraged actively to administer factory's pollution, upgrade environmental protection measure.

In order to which the introducing pollution monitoring of block chain technology can be generated a kind of improved area in step 301 Block is arranged that is, at each user, and constitutes block chain with the block of other users for block, as a result, when carrying out pollution detection, The centralized supervision of third party is may not need, the manpower and materials of pollution supervision department are substantially saved, and can effectively encourage factory Manager actively administers factory's pollution, upgrades environmental protection measure.

Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is that block constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment 1, below in conjunction with attached drawing 4 and Fig. 5 to improved block It illustrates.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the block includes：Execute file (intelligent contract), the place of data processing Information is managed, for example, the intelligence contract can be the file for executing data processing in step 302 and 303, which is the use Data processing of information between family and the first quantity other users carries out data processing in each user and other users When, all using the data processing of information as a record storage in the processing information, which includes more than one number According to processing information.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the block includes：Intelligent contract, processing information, user information, example Such as, the embodiment of the intelligence contract and processing information is identical as Fig. 4, and details are not described herein again, which includes the user Location information and instruction pollution level instruction information and other users location information and instruction pollution level instruction Information；In this way, the data processing in step 302 and step 303 can be executed according to area's user information in the block.

In the present embodiment, in step 302, the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user indicates a user The ability that (factory) is produced a profit with the unit price that unit pollutes, i.e. the instruction information are bigger, and the expression factory conditions are better, this refers to Show that information and the profit of user and existing various pollutants are related to the pollution level of environment.Wherein various pollutants pair The pollution level of environment can be indicated with contamination index, for example, pollutant may include：Waste water, PM2.5, carbon dioxide etc..

In step 302, in one embodiment, by the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user and this first The instruction information of the instruction pollution level of quantity other users is compared；Wherein, the finger of the first quantity other users Show that the instruction information of pollution level can be obtained by area user information in the block, can also be used determining first quantity After family, obtained from the first quantity user, the present embodiment is not in this, as limitation.

In addition, in order to which the user or factory that encourage the instruction information of pollution level low play an active part in pollution control, at one It, can be by the first variable quantity of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time in embodiment It is compared with the second variable quantity of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the first quantity other users；It in this way can be with body The pollution control of each user improves situation in first time now.

In step 303, according to comparison result, the data processing between the first quantity other users is carried out, In, which can be data exchange, such as can be the transaction of token or ideal money, can also be that credit value is handed over Easily, i.e., when the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user is less than the instruction information of other users, which can refer to this Show that the big user of the instruction information of pollution level sends (payment) token or the electronic data such as ideal money or credit value, conversely, When the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user is more than the instruction information of other users, it also can receive other users and send Above-mentioned electronic data, as a result of block chain technology, above-mentioned data processing can guarantee fairness and safety.

In the present embodiment, this method may also include step (not shown)：Calculate the finger of the instruction pollution level of the user Show information.For example, profit can be calculated to indicating that various pollutants are weighted summation to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment Moisten and be weighted the ratio of summation institute acquisition value, using the ratio as the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, respectively The weight of contamination index can determine that the present embodiment is not in this, as limitation as needed.Wherein, which can be from interconnection Net is crawled or is directly obtained from government administration section, and various pollutants can pass through the contamination index of the pollution level of environment All kinds of pollution monitoring sensors obtain.

In the present embodiment, this method may also include step (not shown)：Select the first quantity other users；Wherein The first quantity other users can be arbitrarily selected, or are selected according to pre-defined rule, for example, can be according to the user's The location information of location information and other users, according to the distance between the user and other users from as far as it is close or from closely to Remote sequence is ranked up other users, selection and the first closer quantity other users of the user distance.

In the present embodiment, this method can also include step (not shown)：It detects the location information of the user and/or refers to Show whether the instruction information of pollution level changes；

Wherein, by the location information of the user of acquisition and/or instruction information (can also be the instruction information being calculated) It is compared with the location information and/or instruction information stored in block, if it is different, then determining location information and/or instruction Information changes, the user location information and/or indicate pollution level instruction information change when, by the letter after variation Breath is broadcasted, that is, is broadcasted into block chain；And/or location information and/or the instruction dirt of the user deposited in more new block The instruction information of dye degree.In this way, the location information of the user and/or the instruction information of instruction pollution level are considered as being one Kind special data processing (information trading), due to the user location information and/or indicate the instruction information of pollution level Transaction also uses block chain technology to execute, and can improve safety and fairness, the information of user is prevented to be tampered.

In the present embodiment, this method can also include step (not shown)：Receive the other users of other users broadcast Location information and/or indicate pollution level instruction information；Detect the location information and/or instruction pollution journey of the other users Whether the instruction information of degree changes；The location information of the other users of acquisition and/or instruction information are stored with block Location information and/or instruction information be compared, if it is different, then determine location information and/or instruction information change, The other users location information and/or indicate pollution level instruction information change when, update its deposited within a block The location information of his user and/or the instruction information for indicating pollution level.

In the present embodiment, after step 303, this method can also include：The data processed result is broadcasted to block chain In, which can be preserved and be added in area's processing information in the block by other users and the user.In addition, should User also can receive the data processed result of other users broadcast, and the data processed result preservation of the other users is added to area In processing information in the block.

In the present embodiment, above-mentioned calculating step and/or select step that can be realized as the data processing file Function be pre-designed in this document, but not limited to this, above-mentioned steps can also be executed by other devices, step 302 and Step 303 is directly obtained the instruction information and carries out data processing.Similarly, above-mentioned test position information and/or instruction pollution The step of the step of instruction information change of degree, broadcast data handling result, and/or more new location information and/or instruction are dirty The step of instruction information of dye degree, can also be used as the function that the data processing file can be realized and be pre-designed in this document In, but not limited to this, above-mentioned steps can also be executed by other devices.

Fig. 6 is that user executes a data processing method flow chart in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, this method includes：

Step 601, judge the location information of the user and/or indicate whether the instruction information of pollution level changes, When changing, step 602 is executed, it is no to then follow the steps 604；

Step 602, the information after variation is broadcasted；

Step 603, the location information for the user that update has been deposited and/or the instruction information for indicating pollution level；Execute step Rapid 604；

Wherein, the location information and/or instruction information can be stored as user information in the block generated to the user.

Step 604, according to pre-defined rule, the first quantity user is selected；

For example, can be according to the location information of the user and the location information of other users, according to the user and other use The distance between family selects closer with the user distance from as far as closely or from being closely ranked up to remote sequence to other users The first quantity other users, but the present embodiment is not in this, as limitation, wherein the location information of the user can basis The user information of area's storage in the block determines.

Step 605, the instruction of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user and the first quantity other users is polluted The instruction information of degree is compared；Or by the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time The first variable quantity and the second variable quantity of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the first quantity other users compared Compared with；

Wherein, the instruction pollution level of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user and the first quantity other users Instruction information can be determined according to the user information of area's storage in the block.

Step 606, according to comparison result, the data processing between the first quantity other users is carried out.

Step 607, the data processed result is broadcasted to block chain；It is in the block that data processed result preservation is added to area It handles in information.

In the present embodiment, before executing step 601, this method can also include (not shown)：Generate the area of the user Block, which includes the file for the data processing for executing step 601-607, processing information, or executes the data of step 601-607 File, processing information and the user information of processing, the processing information is between the user and the first quantity other users Data processing of information, the user information include the user location information and instruction pollution level instruction information and other The instruction information of the location information and instruction pollution level of user；Wherein, the block structure of the block of the user and the other users At block chain.

It in the step 601-607, is not intended to limit step 602 and 603 and executes sequence, for example, it is also possible to wide again after updating It broadcasts, in addition, step 601-603 can also again be executed after step 607, the present embodiment is not in this, as limitation.

In the present embodiment, the instruction information of user (factory) and other users (factory) instruction information relatively after, When the pollution level higher of the instruction information instruction of the user, which can be to the other users (factory) lower than its pollution level The electronic data such as payment token or ideal money or credit value, such rewards and punishments mechanism can encourage user (factory) actively to rise Grade environmental protection measure and equipment, and refuse upgrading environmental protection measure and equipment user (factory) will because of pay a large amount of ideal moneys or Credit value and the supervision and punishment of managed department.

Embodiment 2

The present embodiment 2 provides a kind of data processing equipment, is configured at user；The principle solved the problems, such as due to the device with Method in embodiment 1 is similar, therefore its specific implementation is referred to the implementation of the method for embodiment 1, repeats place no longer It repeats.

Fig. 7 is the composition schematic diagram of the data processing equipment, as shown in fig. 7, device 700 includes：Generation unit 701, than Compared with unit 702 and processing unit 703.

Generation unit 701 is used to generate the block of the user, which includes that data processing equipment executes data processing File, processing information or data processing equipment execute the file of data processing, processing information and user information, processing letter Breath is the data processing of information between the first quantity user in the user and other users, which includes the user Location information and instruction pollution level instruction information and other users location information and instruction pollution level instruction Information；Wherein, the block of the user and the block of the other users constitute block chain；

Comparing unit 702 is used for the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user and the first quantity other users The instruction information of instruction pollution level be compared；Or by the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time Instruction information the first variable quantity and the first quantity other users instruction pollution level instruction information the second change Change amount is compared；

Processing unit 703 is used to, according to comparison result, carry out at the data between the first quantity other users Reason.

In the present embodiment, the specific implementation mode of generation unit 701, comparing unit 702 and processing unit 703 please refers to Step 301~303 in embodiment 1, are not repeated herein.

Fig. 8 is the composition schematic diagram of the data processing equipment, as shown in figure 8, device 800 includes：Generation unit 801, than Compared with unit 802 and processing unit 803, embodiments thereof and generation unit 701, comparing unit 702 is similar with processing unit 703, It is not repeated herein.

In the present embodiment, which can also include：First detection unit 804, the first updating unit 805, the second radio unit 806, selecting unit 807 and the first radio unit 808.

First detection unit 804 is used to detect the location information of the user and/or indicates that the instruction information of pollution level is It is no to change.

First updating unit 805 is used to detect that the location information of the user and/or instruction are dirty in first detection unit 804 When the instruction information change of dye degree, updates the location information of the user deposited and/or indicates the instruction information of pollution level, For example, using the location information of the user and/or can indicate that the instruction information of pollution level is stored in the use as user information In the block that family generates.

Second radio unit 806 is used for the instruction information change of location information and/or instruction pollution level in the user When, the information after variation is broadcasted, so that other users update its own area user information in the block.

Selecting unit 807 is for selecting the first data volume user；It wherein can arbitrarily select first data volume User, or the first data volume data are selected according to pre-defined rule, for example, according to the location information of the user and other use The location information at family, according to the distance between the user and other users from as far as closely or from closely to remote sequence to other use Family is ranked up, selection and the first closer quantity other users of the user distance.

First radio unit 808 is for broadcasting the data processed result, and the user and other users are by the data processing knot Fruit update is added in area's processing information in the block of each self-generating.

Wherein, the first detection unit 804, first updating unit 805, the second radio unit 806, selecting unit 807, The specific implementation mode of first radio unit 808 can be with reference implementation example 1, and details are not described herein again.

In the present embodiment, which can also include：

Receiving unit (not shown) is used to receive the data processed result, and/or other use of other users broadcast The location information at family and/or the instruction information for indicating pollution level；

Second detection unit (not shown) is used to detect the location information and/or instruction pollution level of the other users Instruction information whether change；

Second updating unit (not shown) is used for location information and/or instruction pollution level in the other users When indicating information change, updates the location information for the other users deposited and/or indicate the instruction information of pollution level.

Fig. 9 is the composition schematic diagram of the data processing equipment, as shown in figure 9, device 900 includes：Generation unit 901, than Compared with unit 902 and processing unit 903, embodiments thereof and generation unit 701, comparing unit 702 is similar with processing unit 703, It is not repeated herein.

As shown in figure 9, the data processing equipment 900 can also include：First detection unit 904, the first updating unit 905, the second radio unit 906, selecting unit 907, the first radio unit 908, receiving unit (not shown), second detection unit (not shown), the second updating unit (not shown), specific implementation mode and first in data processing equipment 800 of above-mentioned component Detection unit 804, the first updating unit 805, the second radio unit 806, selecting unit 807, the first radio unit 808 receive Unit (not shown), second detection unit (not shown), the second updating unit (not shown) is identical, and overlaps will not be repeated.

In the present embodiment, which can also include：First computing unit 909 and acquiring unit 910。

First computing unit 909 is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information and use The profit at family and existing various pollutants are related to the pollution level of environment.

Acquiring unit 910 is used to obtain the profit of the user and indicates various pollutants to the pollution level of environment Contamination index；For example, acquiring unit 910 can obtain the profit of the user from internet or government administration section.

Wherein, first computing unit 909 is to indicating that various pollutants carry out the contamination index of the pollution level of environment Weighted sum calculates the profit and is weighted the ratio of summation institute acquisition value, polluted the ratio as the instruction of the user The instruction information of degree, circular can be with reference implementation examples 1, and details are not described herein again.

In the present embodiment, the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user can also be calculated on other devices Afterwards, the data processing equipment is notified, the present embodiment is not in this, as limitation.

Above-mentioned apparatus through this embodiment, by improving block chain technology, and by improved block chain technology application In pollution monitoring, as a result, when carrying out pollution detection, the centralized supervision of third party is may not need, substantially saves pollution prison The manpower and materials of pipe portion door, and plant manager can effectively be encouraged actively to administer factory's pollution, upgrade environmental protection measure.

Embodiment 3

The present embodiment 3 additionally provides a kind of node, when carrying out pollution monitoring, at each monitored user (factory) It is equipped with the node, which includes the data processing equipment described in embodiment 2.

Figure 10 is that the hardware of 3 node of the embodiment of the present invention constitutes schematic diagram, and as shown in Figure 10, node 1000 may include： One interface (not shown), central processing unit (CPU) 1020, memory 1010 and transceiver 1040；1010 coupling of memory Close central processing unit 1020.Wherein memory 1010 can store various data；The program of data processing is additionally stored, and The program is executed under the control of central processing unit 1020, and stores various processing information, user information etc..

In one embodiment, the function of data processing equipment can be integrated into central processing unit 1020.Wherein, Central processing unit 1020 can be configured as：The block of the user is generated, which includes the program for executing data processing, processing Information, or the program, processing information and user information of data processing are executed, which is in the user and other users Data processing of information between first quantity user, the user information include the location information and instruction pollution level of the user Instruction information and other users location information and instruction pollution level instruction information；Wherein, the block of the user with The block of the other users constitutes block chain；By the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user and the first quantity other users The instruction information of instruction pollution level be compared；Or by the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time Instruction information the first variable quantity and the first quantity other users instruction pollution level instruction information the second change Change amount is compared；According to comparison result, the data processing between the first quantity other users is carried out.

Wherein, central processing unit 1020 can be additionally configured to：The instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user is calculated, The instruction information and the profit of user and existing various pollutants are related to the pollution level of environment.

Wherein, central processing unit 1020 can be additionally configured to：It obtains the profit of the user and indicates various pollutants To the contamination index of the pollution level of environment；Wherein it is possible to obtain the profit of the user from internet, wherein central processing unit 1020 can be additionally configured to：To indicating that various pollutants are weighted summation to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment, count It calculates the profit and is weighted the ratio of summation institute acquisition value, believe the ratio as the instruction of the instruction pollution level of the user Breath.

Wherein, central processing unit 1020 can be additionally configured to：Broadcast the data processed result.

Wherein, central processing unit 1020 can be additionally configured to：It is dirty in the location information and/or instruction for detecting the user When the instruction information change of dye degree, the information after variation is broadcasted；And/or the user location information and/or refer to When showing the instruction information change of pollution level, updates the location information of the user deposited and/or indicate the instruction of pollution level Information.

Wherein, central processing unit 1020 can be additionally configured to：Receive the other users broadcast data processed result, And/or the other users location information and/or indicate pollution level instruction information；In the location information of the other users And/or when indicating the instruction information change of pollution level, location information and/or the instruction pollution of the other users deposited are updated The instruction information of degree.

Wherein, central processing unit 1020 can be additionally configured to：According to the position of the location information of the user and other users Confidence ceases, according to the distance between the user and other users from as far as closely or from closely to remote sequence to other users progress Sequence, selection and the first closer quantity other users of the user distance.

The specific implementation mode of central processing unit 1020 can be herein not repeated with reference implementation example 1 and 2.

In another embodiment, above-mentioned data processing equipment can also be configured and is connect with central processing unit 1020 Chip (not shown) on, the function of article monitoring device is realized by the control of central processing unit 1020.

It is worth noting that, node 1000 is also not necessary to include all components shown in Figure 10；In addition, the section Point 1000 can also include the component being not shown in Figure 10, such as sensor etc. can specifically refer to the prior art.

Figure 11 is the block chain structure schematic diagram that the user configured with the node is constituted in the present embodiment, with the area in Fig. 2 Block chain structure is compared, as shown in figure 11, the node 1000 being equipped at each user in Figure 10, and therefore, each user Transaction Information can be obtained, and the cost put into is identical, guarantees fairness.

Above-mentioned node through this embodiment, by improving block chain technology, and by improved block chain technology application In pollution monitoring, as a result, when carrying out pollution detection, the centralized supervision of third party is may not need, substantially saves pollution prison The manpower and materials of pipe portion door, and plant manager can effectively be encouraged actively to administer factory's pollution, upgrade environmental protection measure.

Embodiment 4

The embodiment of the present invention 4 provides a kind of contamination monitoring system, and to user A, B, C, D, E carry out pollution monitoring, Figure 12 It is that the contamination monitoring system constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 12, which obtains including more than one information Take device 1201 and more than one data processing equipment 1202, wherein a letter is respectively configured at each user A, B, C, D, E Cease acquisition device 1201 and a data processing equipment 1202；

Figure 13 is that the information acquisition device 1201 constitutes schematic diagram, and as shown in figure 13, which includes： At least one pollution monitoring sensor 1301, position sensor 1302 and the second computing unit 1303.

At least one pollution monitoring sensor 1301 is used to obtain the dirt for indicating various pollutants to the pollution level of environment Have a finger in every pie mark；Pollutant includes waste water, carbon dioxide, PM2.5 etc., and different sensor users obtains different contamination indexes, is passed How much related the number of sensor 1301 and the pollutant kind that needs monitor be.

Position sensor 1302 is used to obtain the location information of the user；Wherein, which can be that the whole world is fixed Position system can provide user's positioning；

Second computing unit 1303 is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information and use The profit at family and the expression various pollutants obtained are related to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment.

Wherein, which can be with reference implementation example 1, and overlaps will not be repeated.

Wherein, the specific implementation mode of the data processing equipment 1202 can be with reference implementation example 2, wherein the data processing Specific implementation mode in device 1202 can be with Fig. 7 of corresponding embodiment 2, the data processing equipment 700,800 described in 8,9, 900, overlaps will not be repeated.

In the present embodiment, for example, the information acquisition device 1201 of the user C is by the location information got and pollutes journey The instruction information of degree notifies the data processing equipment 1202 of the user C, the data processing equipment 1202 can using the information as User information is stored in the block of its generation, and is broadcasted into block chain, and first quantity is selected according to the user information User (such as the first quantity when being 2, can be with chosen distance nearest user A and D), and carry out user A, C, D instruction pollution journey The instruction information of degree or indicate information variable quantity comparison, data processing is carried out according to comparison result, and by handling result In broadcast to block chain, as processing information update addition.

Embodiment 5

The embodiment of the present invention 5 provides a kind of contamination monitoring system, carries out pollution monitoring to user A, B, C, D, E, such as schemes Shown in 12, which includes more than one information acquisition device 1201 and more than one data processing equipment 1202, wherein An information acquisition device 1201 and a data processing equipment 1202 is respectively configured at each user A, B, C, D, E；

Its with embodiment 4 the difference is that：In embodiment 5, calculated by the information acquisition device 1201 The instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, but the instruction pollution level of user is calculated by data processing equipment 1202 Instruction information.

Figure 14 is that the information acquisition device 1201 constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 14, the device 1201 packet It includes：

At least one pollution monitoring sensor 1401 is used to obtain the pollution level for indicating various pollutants to environment Contamination index；And

Position sensor 1402 is used to obtain the location information of the user；

Figure 15 is that the data processing equipment 1302 constitutes schematic diagram in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 15, the device 1202 packet It includes：First computing unit 1501, generation unit 1502, comparing unit 1503 and processing unit 1504.

First computing unit 1501 is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information and use The profit at family and the expression various pollutants obtained are related to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment；

Generation unit 1502 is used to generate the block of the user, which includes the file for executing data processing, processing letter Breath, or execute the file of data processing, processing information and user information, the processing information are the in the user and other users Data processing of information between one quantity user, the user information include the location information and instruction pollution level of the user Indicate the instruction information of the location information and instruction pollution level of information and other users；Wherein, the block of the user with should The block that the data processing equipment of other users generates constitutes block chain；

Comparing unit 1503 is used for the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user and the first quantity other users The instruction information of instruction pollution level be compared；Or by the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time Instruction information the first variable quantity and the first quantity other users instruction pollution level instruction information the second change Change amount is compared；

Processing unit 1504 is used to, according to comparison result, carry out at the data between the first quantity other users Reason.

In the present embodiment, for example, the information acquisition device 1201 of user C is by the location information got and various pollutions Object notifies the contamination index of the pollution level of environment the data processing equipment 1202 of the user C, the data processing equipment 1202 The instruction information of the instruction pollution level is calculated, and is stored in the area of its generation using the information and location information as user information In block, and broadcast in block chain, according to the user information select the first quantity user (such as the first quantity be 2 when, can With chosen distance nearest user A and D), and user A is carried out, C, D indicate the instruction information of pollution level or indicate information The comparison of variable quantity carries out data processing according to comparison result, and handling result is broadcasted into block chain, as processing information Update addition.

Wherein, the specific implementation mode of the data processing equipment 1202 can be with reference implementation example 2, wherein first calculating The specific implementation mode of unit 1501 and generation unit 1502, comparing unit 1503, processing unit 1504 can be with corresponding embodiment 2 Fig. 9 described in data processing equipment 900, overlaps will not be repeated.

Above system through this embodiment, by improving block chain technology, and by improved block chain technology application In pollution monitoring, as a result, when carrying out pollution detection, the centralized supervision of third party is may not need, substantially saves pollution prison The manpower and materials of pipe portion door, and plant manager can effectively be encouraged actively to administer factory's pollution, upgrade environmental protection measure.And due to The data processing equipment for generating block is equipped at each user, to ensure the fairness between user.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein being executed when in data processing equipment or node When the program, which makes computer executed in the data processing equipment or node as at the data in example 1 above Reason method.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of storage medium being stored with computer-readable program, and wherein this is computer-readable Program makes computer execute the data processing method in example 1 above in data processing equipment or node.

In conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention describe the method for data processing in data processing equipment can be embodied directly in hardware, The software module or the two executed by processor combines.For example, Fig. 3 is removed, one in functional block diagram shown in the other accompanying drawings outside 6 A or multiple and/or functional block diagram one or more combinations, both can correspond to each software mould of computer program flow Block can also correspond to each hardware module.These software modules can correspond respectively to Fig. 3, each step shown in 6.This These software modules are for example cured using field programmable gate array (FPGA) and are realized by a little hardware modules.

Software module can be located at RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, eprom memory, eeprom memory, post The storage medium of storage, hard disk, mobile disk, CD-ROM or any other form known in the art.One kind can be deposited Storage media is coupled to processor, to enable a processor to from the read information, and can be written to the storage medium Information；Or the storage medium can be the component part of processor.Pocessor and storage media can be located in ASIC.This is soft Part module can be stored in the memory of data processing, can also be stored in the storage card that can insert data processing.

For except Fig. 3, the one of one or more of functional block diagram of other accompanying drawings description outside 6 and/or functional block diagram A or multiple combinations can be implemented as general processor, digital signal processor for executing function described herein (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or Transistor logic, discrete hardware components or it is arbitrary appropriately combined.For except Fig. 3, other accompanying drawings description outside 6 One or more combinations of one or more of functional block diagram and/or functional block diagram, are also implemented as the group of computing device Close, for example, the combination of DSP and microprocessor, multi-microprocessor, the one or more microprocessors for communicating with DSP combination or Any other this configuration of person.

Above in association with specific embodiment, invention has been described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this A little descriptions are all exemplary, and are not limiting the scope of the invention.Those skilled in the art can be according to the present invention Spirit and principle various variants and modifications are made to the present invention, these variants and modifications are also within the scope of the invention.

About the embodiment for including above multiple embodiments, following note is also disclosed.

Note 1, a kind of data processing equipment, are configured at user, described device includes：

Generation unit, is used to generate the block of the user, and the block includes that data processing equipment executes at data File, processing information or the data processing equipment of reason execute file, processing information and the user information of data processing, the place Manage data processing of information of the information between the first quantity user in the user and other users, the user information packet The location information and instruction for including the location information of the user and the instruction information of instruction pollution level and other users pollute The instruction information of degree；Wherein, the block of the user and the block of the other users constitute block chain；

Comparing unit is used for the finger of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user and the first quantity other users Show that the instruction information of pollution level is compared；Or by the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time Indicate that the second of the instruction information of the first variable quantity of information and the instruction pollution level of the first quantity other users becomes Change amount is compared；

Processing unit is used to, according to comparison result, carry out at the data between the first quantity other users Reason.

Note 2, the device according to note 1, wherein described device further includes：

First computing unit is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information It is related to the pollution level of environment with the profit of the user and existing various pollutants.

Note 3, the device according to note 2, wherein described device further includes：

Acquiring unit is used to obtain the profit of the user and indicates pollution level of the various pollutants to environment Contamination index；

First computing unit is asked indicating that various pollutants are weighted the contamination index of the pollution level of environment With calculate the profit and be weighted the ratio of summation institute acquisition value, polluted the ratio as the instruction of the user The instruction information of degree.

Note 4, the method according to note 1, wherein described device further includes：

First radio unit is used to broadcast the data processed result.

Note 5, the method according to note 1, wherein described device further includes：

First detection unit is used to detect the location information of the user and/or indicates the instruction information of pollution level Whether change；

Second radio unit is used to detect the location information of the user in the first detection unit and/or refer to When showing the instruction information change of pollution level, the information after variation is broadcasted；And/or

First updating unit is used to become in the location information of the user and/or the instruction information of instruction pollution level When change, updates the location information of the user deposited and/or indicate the instruction information of pollution level.

Note 6, the method according to note 1, wherein described device further includes：

Receiving unit is used to receive the data processed result of other users broadcast, and/or the other users Location information and/or the instruction information for indicating pollution level；

Second detection unit is used to detect the location information of the other users and/or indicates the instruction of pollution level Whether information changes；

Second updating unit is used for the instruction letter of the location information and/or instruction pollution level in the other users When breath variation, updates the location information for the other users deposited and/or indicate the instruction information of pollution level.

Note 7, the device according to note 1, wherein described device further includes：

Selecting unit is used to select the first quantity other users；The wherein described selecting unit is according to the use The location information at family and the location information of other users, according to the distance between the user and other users from as far as close or From being closely ranked up to remote sequence to other users, select and the first closer quantity other users of the user distance.

It is attached 8, according to device described in note 3, wherein the acquiring unit obtains the profit of the user from internet Profit.

Note 9, a kind of contamination monitoring system carry out pollution monitoring, wherein the system comprises more than one to user Information acquisition device and more than one data processing equipment, wherein an information acquisition device and one is configured at each user A data processing equipment：

Described information acquisition device includes：

Position sensor is used to obtain the location information of the user；

Second computing unit is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information It is related to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment with the profit of user and the expression various pollutants obtained；

The data processing equipment includes：

Generation unit, is used to generate the block of the user, and the block includes that data processing equipment executes at data File, processing information or the data processing equipment of reason execute file, processing information and the user information of data processing, the place Manage data processing of information of the information between the first quantity user in the user and other users, the user information packet The location information and instruction for including the location information of the user and the instruction information of instruction pollution level and other users pollute The instruction information of degree；Wherein, the block that the block of the user and the data processing equipment of the other users generate is constituted Block chain；

Note 10, a kind of contamination monitoring system, to user carry out pollution monitoring, wherein the system comprises one with Upper information acquisition device and more than one data processing equipment, wherein each user at one information acquisition device of configuration with One data processing equipment：

Described information acquisition device includes：

Position sensor is used to obtain the location information of the user；

The data processing equipment includes：

First computing unit is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information It is related to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment with the profit of user and the expression various pollutants obtained；

Note 11, the system according to note 9 or 10, wherein the data processing equipment further includes：

First radio unit is used to broadcast the data processed result.

Note 12, the system according to note 9 or 10, wherein the data processing equipment further includes：

Note 13, the system according to note 9 or 10, wherein the data processing equipment further includes：

Note 14, the system according to note 9 or 10, wherein the data processing equipment further includes：

Claims

1. a kind of data processing equipment, is configured at user, described device includes：

Generation unit, is used to generate the block of the user, and the block includes that data processing equipment executes data processing File, processing information or data processing equipment execute file, processing information and the user information of data processing, the processing letter Breath is the data processing of information between the first quantity user in the user and other users, and the user information includes institute State the location information and instruction pollution level of the location information of user and the instruction information of instruction pollution level and other users Instruction information；Wherein, the block of the user and the block of the other users constitute block chain；

Comparing unit is used for the instruction of the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of user and the first quantity other users is dirty The instruction information of dye degree is compared；Or by the instruction of the instruction pollution level of the user in scheduled first time Second variable quantity of the first variable quantity of information and the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the first quantity other users It is compared；

2. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein described device further includes：

First computing unit is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information and institute Profit and the existing various pollutants for stating user are related to the pollution level of environment.

3. the apparatus of claim 2, wherein described device further includes：

Acquiring unit is used to obtain the profit of the user and indicates dirt of the various pollutants to the pollution level of environment Have a finger in every pie mark；

First computing unit is counted to indicating that various pollutants are weighted summation to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment It calculates the profit and is weighted the ratio of summation institute acquisition value, using the ratio as the instruction pollution level of the user Indicate information.

4. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein described device further includes：

First radio unit is used to broadcast the data processed result.

5. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein described device further includes：

First detection unit, be used to detect the user location information and/or indicate pollution level instruction information whether It changes；

Second radio unit is used to detect that the location information of the user and/or instruction are dirty in the first detection unit When the instruction information change of dye degree, the information after variation is broadcasted；And/or

First updating unit, be used for the user location information and/or indicate pollution level instruction information change when, It updates the location information of the user deposited and/or indicates the instruction information of pollution level.

6. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein described device further includes：

Receiving unit is used to receive the data processed result of other users broadcast, and/or the location information of the other users And/or the instruction information of instruction pollution level；

Second detection unit is used to detect the location information of the other users and/or indicates the instruction information of pollution level Whether change；

Second updating unit is used to become in the location information of the other users and/or the instruction information of instruction pollution level When change, updates the location information for the other users deposited and/or indicate the instruction information of pollution level.

7. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein described device further includes：

Selecting unit is used to select the first quantity other users；The wherein described selecting unit is according to the user's The location information of location information and other users, according to the distance between the user and other users from as far as close or from close Other users are ranked up to remote sequence, selection and the first closer quantity other users of the user distance.

8. device according to claim 3, wherein the acquiring unit obtains the profit of the user from internet.

9. a kind of contamination monitoring system carries out pollution monitoring, wherein the system comprises more than one acquisition of information to user Device and more than one data processing equipment, wherein configured at an information acquisition device and a data at each user Manage device：

Described information acquisition device includes：

At least one pollution monitoring sensor is used to obtain expression various pollutants and refers to the pollution of the pollution level of environment Mark；

Position sensor is used to obtain the location information of the user；

Second computing unit is used to calculate the instruction information of the instruction pollution level of the user, the instruction information and use The profit at family and the expression various pollutants obtained are related to the contamination index of the pollution level of environment；

The data processing equipment includes：

Generation unit, is used to generate the block of the user, and the block includes that data processing equipment executes data processing File, processing information or data processing equipment execute file, processing information and the user information of data processing, the processing letter Breath is the data processing of information between the first quantity user in the user and other users, and the user information includes institute State the location information and instruction pollution level of the location information of user and the instruction information of instruction pollution level and other users Instruction information；Wherein, the block that the block of the user and the data processing equipment of the other users generate constitutes block Chain；

10. a kind of contamination monitoring system carries out pollution monitoring, wherein the system comprises more than one information to obtain to user Take device and more than one data processing equipment, wherein an information acquisition device and a data are configured at each user Processing unit：

Described information acquisition device includes：

Position sensor is used to obtain the location information of the user；

The data processing equipment includes：