CN108397986A - A kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production - Google Patents
A kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108397986A CN108397986A CN201810441263.4A CN201810441263A CN108397986A CN 108397986 A CN108397986 A CN 108397986A CN 201810441263 A CN201810441263 A CN 201810441263A CN 108397986 A CN108397986 A CN 108397986A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- kiln body
- adobe
- air inlet
- upper board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of brick bat drying kilns for refractory brick production,Including kiln body,Air inlet hole,Exhaust vent and adobe rack,The two sides lower position perforation of kiln body is provided with air inlet hole,The outer end of air inlet hole is connected by pipeline with calcining kiln,Filter is installed on the kiln body inner wall of air inlet hole,Filter is fixedly mounted on kiln body inner wall,The top position of kiln body is provided with exhaust vent,It is provided with to improve the exhaust fan of ventilation efficiency on outlet air hole site,Exhaust fan is fixedly mounted in kiln body,The upper inner wall position of kiln body is installed with to detect the moisture detector of kiln body interior humidity value,The configuration of the present invention is simple,It is easy to operate,The hot-air of calcining kiln can be imported in dry kiln,Drying and processing is carried out to the adobe in dry kiln,The energy is saved,And two layers of adobe rack is set in dry kiln,Advantageously reduce the pressure suffered by the adobe of bottom,Reduce adobe breakage rate,Be conducive to improve the economic benefit of enterprise.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to refractory brick technical field of drying, and in particular to a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production.
Background technology
Tunnel oven is the Thermal Equipment of the continous way firing of modernization, is widely used in the roasting life of the products such as refractory material
Production, adobe are cut cross cutting item by extruding and are molded, it is necessary to after processing is dried, could be pushed into kiln roasting, traditional drying side
Formula is located in ventilation and spontaneously dry or dried up using high-power electric fan, and the mode of natural drying relies on day
Gas catches up with rainy weather, and drying is more slow, influences manufacturing schedule, and power consumption is taken using the mode that high-power electric fan dries up,
Virtually increase the production cost of enterprise；In addition, existing adobe needs to be stacked to certain height when dry, in this way
So that causing breakage since the adobe stress of lower section is excessive when dry, increase the cost of enterprise.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention, provides a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production, design
It is simple in structure, scientific and reasonable, it is easy to use；The hot-air of calcining kiln can be imported in dry kiln, to the adobe in dry kiln
Drying and processing is carried out, saved the energy, and two layers of adobe rack is set in dry kiln, has advantageously reduced bottom adobe institute
The pressure being subject to reduces adobe breakage rate, is conducive to the economic benefit for improving enterprise.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production, including kiln body, air inlet
The two sides lower position perforation of hole, exhaust vent and adobe rack, kiln body is provided with air inlet hole, and the outer end of air inlet hole passes through pipe
Road is connected with calcining kiln, and filter is equipped on the kiln body inner wall of air inlet hole, and filter is fixedly mounted on kiln body inner wall
On, the top position of kiln body is provided with exhaust vent, is provided with to improve the exhaust fan of ventilation efficiency, exhausting on outlet air hole site
Machine is fixedly mounted in kiln body, and the upper inner wall position of kiln body is installed with to detect the humidity inspection of kiln body interior humidity value
Device is surveyed, kiln body is internally provided with adobe rack, and adobe rack includes bottom version, support column and upper board, bottom plate
Following four corners position is provided with movable pulley, and the quantity of support column is at least four, and the lower end of support column is fixedly mounted on bottom
Plate upper surface, there are two upper board, two upper boards pass through the connection sheet and branch below upper board for the top setting of support column
Fixed pin flexible connection on dagger, the connection sheet to position upper board is provided in the end position of upper board,
Connection sheet one end is hinged on upper board, and connection sheet other end is mutually clamped with the spacer pin for being fixedly mounted on support column side.
The connection sheet is welded on upper board lower surface, and strip hole is offered in connection sheet, and fixed pin is slidably connected at length
On hole, the installation site of upper board can be adjusted by the strip hole.
The stitching portion of described two upper boards is provided with bindiny mechanism, and bindiny mechanism includes being hinged on one of upper board
The movable plate on surface and it is fixedly mounted on another top plate surface and stop screw corresponding with movable Board position, when two
When upper board mutually splices, movable plate is rotated to another top plate surface, by stop screw by two movable plates into
Row is fixed, and ensures that two movable plates keep stablizing in splicing.
HEPA strainers built in the filter, the particulate matter to enter calcining kiln in dry kiln are filtered,
It avoids impacting the dry mass of adobe.
Multiple through-holes arranged at equal interval are offered in the bottom plate and upper board, to facilitate the stream of hot-air
It is logical, accelerate brick bat drying efficiency.
The moisture detector is connected with the control system being arranged outside dry kiln, to detect moisture detector
To data value pass to control system, the humidity value for facilitating staff to check in time in dry kiln.
Hook adobe rack to be fixed is installed, to make adobe rack on the inner wall of the kiln body
What can be stablized is in inside kiln body, avoids generating shaking when placing adobe.
This use process of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production is：By pipeline by the air inlet hole on dry kiln
It is connected with the air outlet of calcining kiln so that the high temperature air in calcining kiln enters in dry kiln, and when entering dry kiln,
Air can be filtered by filter, avoids the quality for influencing adobe；Adobe is placed on the table of bottom plate and upper board
After hot-air enters dry kiln, the drying to adobe may be implemented in face, makes the water evaporation in adobe to dry kiln overhead, and
Humid air is discharged in time from exhaust vent by exhaust fan, in the drying process, can be detected using moisture detector dry
Air humidity in dry kiln, and humidity data value is passed to control system, facilitate staff to check；
During being piled up to adobe, two upper boards can be moved to the both sides position of support column by strip hole
It sets, staff can be facilitated to pile up adobe in this way, when piling up level height of the height close to upper board, by two
Upper board mutually splices, and upper board is fixed using the limiting plate at movable plate and both ends, and two upper boards is made to splice
Keep horizontal simultaneously, you can pile up adobe on the surface of upper board, avoid the adobe stress of bottom excessive and cause breakage.
The two sides lower position perforation of the kiln body is provided with air inlet hole, and the outer end of air inlet hole passes through pipeline and calcining kiln
It is connected, filter is installed on the kiln body inner wall of air inlet hole, filter is fixedly mounted on kiln body inner wall；It is arranged in this way
Purpose be：The consumption of the energy can be reduced so that the high temperature air in calcining kiln enters in dry kiln, realizes waste profit
With saving the cost of enterprise, setting filter is to avoid doping in air in order to which the air for making calcining kiln be discharged is filtered
Graininess dust and adobe is adversely affected.
The top position of the kiln body is provided with exhaust vent, is provided with to improve the pumping of ventilation efficiency on outlet air hole site
Wind turbine, exhaust fan are fixedly mounted in kiln body；The purpose being arranged in this way is：Wet gas to be exported from exhaust vent, and profit
Accelerate rate derived from air with exhaust fan, is conducive to the efficiency for improving brick bat drying.
The upper inner wall position of the kiln body is installed with to detect the moisture detector of kiln body interior humidity value；This
Sample setting purpose be：To detect the air humidity in dry kiln in real time, and signal is sent to control system in time, makes work
Can effectively drying time be controlled by making personnel, avoid making unfired brick quality decline because drying time is long.
The kiln body is internally provided with adobe rack, and adobe rack includes bottom version, support column and upper board, bottom
The following four corners position of portion's plate is provided with movable pulley, and the quantity of support column is at least four, and the lower end of support column is fixedly mounted
In bottom plate upper surface, there are two upper board, two upper boards pass through the connection below upper board for the top setting of support column
Piece is flexibly connected with the fixed pin on support column, and the end position of upper board is provided with the company to position upper board
Contact pin, connection sheet one end are hinged on upper board, connection sheet other end and the spacer pin phase for being fixedly mounted on support column side
Clamping；The purpose being arranged in this way is：It, can be in code when piling up adobe, upper board to be avoided to impact stacking process
Upper board is moved to two side positions when putting, is conducive to pile up adobe in bottom plate；Adobe is being carried out to top plate surface
Stacking when, by movable plate and limiting plate can make upper board keep horizontality, avoid adobe from falling because of inclination
Fall phenomenon.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：It is the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, the hot-air of calcining kiln can be imported dry
In dry kiln, drying and processing is carried out to the adobe in dry kiln, has saved the energy, and two layers of adobe placement is set in dry kiln
Frame advantageously reduces the pressure suffered by the adobe of bottom, reduces adobe breakage rate, is conducive to the economic benefit for improving enterprise.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the present invention.
It is marked in figure：1, kiln body；2, moisture detector；3, exhaust vent；4, exhaust fan；5, movable plate；6, upper board；7, it props up
Dagger；8, air inlet hole；9, filter；10, movable pulley；11, bottom plate；12, strip hole；13, fixed pin；14, connection sheet；15、
Limiting plate；16, spacer pin.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown, a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production, including kiln body 1, air inlet hole 8, exhaust vent 3 and brick
The two sides lower position perforation of base rack, kiln body 1 is provided with air inlet hole 8, and the outer end of air inlet hole 8 passes through pipeline and calcining kiln
It is connected, filter 9 is installed on 1 inner wall of kiln body of air inlet hole 8, filter 9 is fixedly mounted on 1 inner wall of kiln body, kiln
The top position of body 1 is provided with exhaust vent 3, is provided with to improve the exhaust fan 4 of ventilation efficiency, exhausting on 3 position of exhaust vent
Machine 4 is fixedly mounted in kiln body 1, and the upper inner wall position of kiln body 1 is installed with to detect the wet of 1 interior humidity value of kiln body
Detector 2 is spent, kiln body 1 is internally provided with adobe rack, and adobe rack includes bottom version, support column 7 and upper board 6,
The following four corners position of bottom plate 11 is provided with movable pulley 10, and the quantity of support column 7 is at least four, and the lower end of support column 7
It is fixedly mounted on 11 upper surface of bottom plate, there are two upper board 6, two upper boards 6 pass through top for the top setting of support column 7
The connection sheet 14 of the lower section of plate 6 is flexibly connected with the fixed pin 13 on support column 7, the end position of upper board 6 be provided with to
The connection sheet 14 that upper board 6 is positioned, 14 one end of connection sheet are hinged on upper board 6,14 other end of connection sheet with it is solid
Spacer pin 16 phase of the Dingan County mounted in 7 side of support column is clamped.
The connection sheet 14 is welded on 6 lower surface of upper board, and strip hole 12 is offered in connection sheet 14, and fixed pin 13 slides
It is connected on strip hole 12, the installation site of upper board 6 can be adjusted by the strip hole 12.
The stitching portion of described two upper boards 6 is provided with bindiny mechanism, and bindiny mechanism includes being hinged on one of top
The movable plate 5 on 6 surface of plate and it is fixedly mounted on another 6 surface of upper board and stop screw corresponding with 5 position of movable plate,
When two upper boards 6 mutually splice, movable plate 5 is rotated to another 6 surface of upper board, by stop screw by two
Movable plate 5 is fixed, and ensures that two movable plates 5 keep stablizing in splicing.
HEPA strainers built in the filter 9, the particulate matter to enter calcining kiln in dry kiln are filtered,
It avoids impacting the dry mass of adobe.
Multiple through-holes arranged at equal interval are offered in the bottom plate 11 and upper board 6, to facilitate hot-air
Brick bat drying efficiency is accelerated in circulation.
The moisture detector 2 is connected with the control system being arranged outside dry kiln, to examine moisture detector 2
The data value measured passes to control system, the humidity value for facilitating staff to check in time in dry kiln.
This use process of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production is：By pipeline by the air inlet hole on dry kiln
8 are connected with the air outlet of calcining kiln so that the high temperature air in calcining kiln enters in dry kiln, and into dry kiln
When, air can be filtered by filter 9, avoids the quality for influencing adobe；Adobe is placed on bottom plate 11 and top
After hot-air enters dry kiln, the drying to adobe may be implemented in the surface of plate 6, makes water evaporation in adobe to dry kiln
Overhead, and humid air is discharged from exhaust vent 3 in time by exhaust fan 4, it in the drying process, can using moisture detector 2
To detect the air humidity in dry kiln, and humidity data value is passed to control system, staff is facilitated to check；
During being piled up to adobe, two upper boards 6 can be moved to the both sides of support column 7 by strip hole 12
Position can facilitate staff to pile up adobe in this way, will when piling up level height of the height close to upper board 6
Two upper boards 6 mutually splice, and upper board 6 is fixed using movable plate 5 and the limiting plate at both ends 15, make two tops
Kept while plate 6 splices horizontal, you can pile up adobe on the surface of upper board 6, avoid the adobe stress of bottom excessive and
Cause breakage.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production, it is characterised in that：Including kiln body, air inlet hole, exhaust vent and adobe
The two sides lower position perforation of rack, kiln body is provided with air inlet hole, and the outer end of air inlet hole is connected by pipeline with calcining kiln
It is logical, filter is installed on the kiln body inner wall of air inlet hole, filter is fixedly mounted on kiln body inner wall, the top position of kiln body
It installs and is equipped with exhaust vent, be provided with to improve the exhaust fan of ventilation efficiency on outlet air hole site, exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on kiln
On body, the upper inner wall position of kiln body is installed with to detect the moisture detector of kiln body interior humidity value, kiln body it is interior
Portion is provided with adobe rack, and adobe rack includes that bottom version, support column and upper board, the following four corners position of bottom plate are set
It is equipped with movable pulley, the quantity of support column is at least four, and the lower end of support column is fixedly mounted on bottom plate upper surface, support column
Top setting there are two upper board, the fixed pin that two upper boards pass through in the connection sheet and support column below upper board is lived
Dynamic connection, is provided with the connection sheet to position upper board, connection sheet one end is hinged in the end position of upper board
On upper board, connection sheet other end is mutually clamped with the spacer pin for being fixedly mounted on support column side.
2. a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Connection sheet is welded
In upper board lower surface, strip hole is offered in connection sheet, fixed pin is slidably connected on strip hole.
3. a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two upper boards
Stitching portion be provided with bindiny mechanism, bindiny mechanism includes movable plate and the fixed installation for being hinged on one of top plate surface
In another top plate surface and stop screw corresponding with movable Board position.
4. a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Built in filter
HEPA strainers.
5. a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bottom plate and upper
Multiple through-holes arranged at equal interval are offered on portion's plate.
6. a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Moisture detector
It is connected with the control system being arranged outside dry kiln.
7. a kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner wall of kiln body
On hook adobe rack to be fixed is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810441263.4A CN108397986A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810441263.4A CN108397986A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108397986A true CN108397986A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63101882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810441263.4A Withdrawn CN108397986A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of brick bat drying kiln for refractory brick production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108397986A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109900083A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-18 | 老梁（贵安新区）科技有限公司 | One kind vertically can contrary wind multilayer drying device |
| CN109910151A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽省康宇水电机械成套设备有限公司 | A kind of revetment brick air-dries dedicated rack |
| CN110553490A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-10 | 淮南东正道新型建材有限公司 | tunnel kiln drying device and using method |
| CN115031503A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-09-09 | 宿州市鑫磊新型建材有限公司 | Baked brick drying kiln and baked brick drying process |
| CN117383907A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-01-12 | 临沂金成电子有限公司 | Preparation process of low dielectric loss microwave electronic ceramic material |
-
2018
- 2018-05-10 CN CN201810441263.4A patent/CN108397986A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109900083A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-18 | 老梁（贵安新区）科技有限公司 | One kind vertically can contrary wind multilayer drying device |
| CN109910151A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽省康宇水电机械成套设备有限公司 | A kind of revetment brick air-dries dedicated rack |
| CN109910151B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2021-04-13 | 安徽省康宇水电机械成套设备有限公司 | Special rack is air-dried to bank protection brick |
| CN110553490A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-10 | 淮南东正道新型建材有限公司 | tunnel kiln drying device and using method |
| CN115031503A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-09-09 | 宿州市鑫磊新型建材有限公司 | Baked brick drying kiln and baked brick drying process |
| CN115031503B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2024-01-12 | 宿州市鑫磊新型建材有限公司 | Baked brick drying kiln and baked brick drying process |
| CN117383907A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-01-12 | 临沂金成电子有限公司 | Preparation process of low dielectric loss microwave electronic ceramic material |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180814 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |