CN108397583A - Safety valve and the wall-hung boiler heating system for using the safety valve - Google Patents

Safety valve and the wall-hung boiler heating system for using the safety valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108397583A
CN108397583A CN201810189086.5A CN201810189086A CN108397583A CN 108397583 A CN108397583 A CN 108397583A CN 201810189086 A CN201810189086 A CN 201810189086A CN 108397583 A CN108397583 A CN 108397583A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fastener
safety valve
valve body
operating parts
protrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810189086.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108397583B (en
Inventor
赵江
陶小好
罗占涛
姚海峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Huayi Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Huayi Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Huayi Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Huayi Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810189086.5A priority Critical patent/CN108397583B/en
Publication of CN108397583A publication Critical patent/CN108397583A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108397583B publication Critical patent/CN108397583B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/06Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with special arrangements for adjusting the opening pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/0486Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with mechanical actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1009Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
    • F24D19/1015Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of safety valve, it is used to the pressure of fluid, the safety valve includes valve body, seal assembly, fastener, elastic component and operating parts, inner cavity and pressure-releasing chamber in communication with the inner cavity are provided in the valve body, the seal assembly is arranged in the valve body and can be relative to the valve body, the operating parts is connected to the seal assembly, the fastener is connected to the valve body and limits the operating parts and is axially moved, one end of the elastic component supports the seal assembly, the other end supports the operating parts, the operating parts can rotate relative to the seal assembly and the seal assembly is driven to be axially moved, to control the break-make between the inner cavity and the pressure-releasing chamber.The present invention also provides a kind of wall-hung boiler heating systems.The safety valve provided by the invention, it is simple in structure, it is easy for installation, it can realize manual pressure release, be with a wide range of applications.

Description

Safety valve and the wall-hung boiler heating system for using the safety valve
Technical field
It is supplied the present invention relates to fluid control technology field more particularly to a kind of safety valve and using the wall-hung boiler of the safety valve Heating system.
Background technology
Safety valve is opened when pressure medium is more than pressure value, can exhaust fluid medium be to reduce to outside fluid system System pressure, is damaged to avoid fluid system since pressure medium is excessively high, ensures the safe operation of equipment and the life peace of personnel Entirely, therefore safety valve is widely used in field of fluid control.But current safety valve, complicated, installation is inconvenient, Wu Fashi Now manual pressure release.
Invention content
In view of this, it is necessary to provide the wall-hung boiler heating system of a kind of improved safety valve and the use safety valve, Simple in structure, install convenient can realize manual pressure release.
The present invention provides a kind of safety valve, is used to the pressure of fluid, the safety valve includes valve body, sealing group Part, fastener, elastic component and operating parts are provided with inner cavity and pressure-releasing chamber in communication with the inner cavity in the valve body, described close Sealing assembly is arranged in the valve body and can be connected to the seal assembly, institute relative to the valve body, the operating parts It states fastener to be connected to the valve body and limit the operating parts axial movement, one end of the elastic component supports the sealing group Part, the other end support the operating parts, and the operating parts can rotate relative to the seal assembly and drive the sealing group Part is axially moved, to control the break-make between the inner cavity and the pressure-releasing chamber.
Further, the seal assembly includes sealing element and seal receptacle, the sealing element be connected to the seal receptacle and The fastener, the seal receptacle are connect with the fastener rotation stop, and the first protrusion, institute are provided on the inner wall of the operating parts It states and is provided with benchboard on seal receptacle, the inclined-plane of the benchboard supports first protrusion.
Further, operating parts described in user's control rotates and the seal receptacle is driven to move, and the seal receptacle drives institute Sealing element movement is stated, when the inner cavity of the valve body is isolated with the pressure-releasing chamber in the sealing element, the safety valve is closed, institute It states sealing element to be detached with the valve body so that when the inner cavity is connected to the pressure-releasing chamber, the safety valve is opened.
Further, the seal receptacle is fitted and fixed with the fastener, and the fastener limits the axis of the seal receptacle To rotation.
Further, the first groove is offered on the outer wall of the seal receptacle, and is provided on the inner wall of the fastener Two protrusions, are fitted and fixed between the seal receptacle and the fastener by first groove and second protrusion.
Further, it is provided with third protrusion on the lateral surface of the operating parts, is arranged on the lateral surface of the fastener There is a baffle ring, the third protrusion is embedded between the baffle ring and second protrusion, and one end of the third protrusion supports described Baffle ring, the other end support second protrusion.
Further, one end of the fastener supports the sealing element, and the end face of described sealing element one end is set to institute It states between fastener and the valve body, the fastener clamps with the valve body and fixes the sealing element.
Further, the 4th protrusion is provided on the lateral surface of the fastener, the 4th protrusion limits the fastening Part is embedded in the distance in the valve body.
Further, between the fastener and the valve body by being spirally connected, glue it is solid, welding and riveting in one kind or one Kind or more connection type be fixed to each other.
The present invention provides a kind of wall-hung boiler heating system, and safety valve is provided in the wall-hung boiler heating system to regulate and control stream The pressure of body, which is characterized in that the safety valve safety valve described in any one of the above embodiments.
The safety valve provided by the invention, it is simple in structure, it is easy for installation, it can realize manual pressure release, have extensive Application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the safety valve in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of safety valve shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of safety valve shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fastener shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of seal receptacle shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of seal receptacle shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of seal receptacle shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of seal receptacle shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the seal receptacle in second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of seal receptacle shown in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of operating parts shown in Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of operating parts shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of operating parts shown in Figure 11.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of operating parts in third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of operating parts shown in Figure 14.
Main element symbol description
Following specific implementation mode will be further illustrated the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being installed in " another component, it can be installed directly in another group On part or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it can be straight It connects and is arranged on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component be considered as " being fixed on " another Component, it can be directly anchored on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases Any and all combinations of the Listed Items of pass.
It is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the safety valve 100 in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 For the decomposition diagram of safety valve 100 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of safety valve 100 shown in Fig. 1, and safety valve 100 is answered For in fluid media (medium) system, opened when the pressure of fluid media (medium) is more than preset pressure value, it can will be in fluid system Fluid media (medium) discharge, reduce fluid system in pressure, ensure equipment safe operation and personnel life safety.
In present embodiment, safety valve 100 is applied in the pressure control of wall-hung boiler heating system.It is appreciated that at it In his embodiment, safety valve 100 can also be applied to other liquid pressures such as city river network, music fountain, industrial equipment In the use environment of power control, as long as it can realize the pressure security control of fluid medium.
Safety valve 100 includes valve body 10, sealing element 20, fastener 30, seal receptacle 40, elastic component 50 and operating parts 60, valve Body 10 carries sealing element 20, fastener 30 and seal receptacle 40, the part of sealing element 20 and is placed in the hollow inner cavity 11 of valve body 10, Sealing element 20 is set between valve body 10 and fastener 30, and is connected to seal receptacle 40, and fastener 30 is embedded in valve body 10 simultaneously Sealing element 20 is supported, one end of seal receptacle 40 is fixedly connected on sealing element 20, and the other end is embedded in operating parts 60, elastic component 50 one end is resisted against operating parts 60, and the other end acts on seal receptacle 40, and operating parts 60 is against elastic component 50 and is embedded at fastening On part 30.Valve body 10 enables the fluid media (medium) in flowing in valve body 10, sealing element 20 is for close for accommodating fluid media (medium) Valve body 10 is sealed, fastener 30 is used for fixing seals 20, and seal receptacle 40 is for connecting and being moved with dynamic seal 20, elastic component 50 For providing preset pressure value by the elastic deformation of itself, operating parts 60 is used for for user's operation to adjust preset pressure Value.After the pressure of fluid media (medium) in valve body 10 is more than 50 preset pressure value of elastic component, fluid media (medium) overcomes elastic component 50 Elastic force is simultaneously discharged by valve body 10, to realize the pressure leak process of fluid media (medium) system.
Inner cavity 11 and pressure relief opening 12 are provided on valve body 10, inner cavity 11 is interconnected with fluid system, and valve body 10 also has Installation cavity, the installation cavity are used to install sealing element 20 in valve body 10, and the inner cavity 11 and pressure relief opening 12 in valve body 10 are in sealing element Mutually completely cut off under 20 sealing function.When safety valve 100 is closed, the inner cavity 11 in valve body 10 and 12 phase of pressure relief opening Mutually isolation, when the pressure of fluid media (medium) is more than preset pressure value, safety valve 100 is opened, the inner cavity 11 in valve body 10 with let out Mouth 12 is pressed to be interconnected, fluid media (medium) is flowed outwardly by pressure relief opening 12, realizes pressure leak process.
In present embodiment, inner cavity 11 is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with pressure relief opening 12.It is appreciated that in other embodiments In, the mode of communicating of other angles can also be used between inner cavity 11 and pressure relief opening 12, as long as it can realize pressure leak process i.e. It can.
Internal thread 13 is offered on the inner wall of 10 one end of valve body, internal thread 13 is tight to realize for the fastener 30 that is spirally connected The close connection of firmware 30 and valve body 10.It is appreciated that in other implementations, may be used also between fastener 30 and valve body 10 With using welding, riveting, glue is solid etc., other connection types are fixed to each other, when between fastener 30 and valve body 10 using welding, When other connection types such as riveting, glue is solid are fixed to each other, internal thread 13 can be omitted.
The installation cavity 15 for housing fastener 30 and seal receptacle 40, the inner wall patch of installation cavity 15 are provided on valve body 10 The outer wall of fastener 30 and the outer wall of seal receptacle 40 are closed, the outside wall surface of installation cavity 15 is offered along center axis on valve body 10 16 circumferential direction offers the second groove 14, and the cross section of the second groove 14 is substantially square, and the second groove 14 is for accommodating sealing The part of part 20, the inside edge position that the second groove 14 is directed toward central axis 16 extend outwardly along the direction of central axis 16 And convex edge 17 is formed, convex edge 17 is for supporting sealing element 20 so that the part of sealing element 20 can closely be embedded in the second groove 14 Interior, valve body 10 cooperates with fastener 30, by the portion extrusion of sealing element 20 and is fixed in the second groove 14, to realize Valve body 10 is with fastener 30 to the end face fixation procedure of sealing element 20.It is appreciated that in other implementations, valve body 10 The other modes realizations such as riveting, glue is solid may be used to fix the end face of sealing element 20.
Sealing element 20 is substantially in hollow cylindrical, and one end of sealing element 20 is connected to valve body 10, and the other end is fixedly connected on Seal receptacle 40.In present embodiment, it is provided on sealing element 20 along the outwardly extending edge 21 in vertical center axis direction, side It is set between valve body 10 and fastener 30 along 21, the edge 21 on sealing element 20 stretches into and is fixed on convex edge 17 and installation cavity 15 In the second groove 14 between internal face, it is recessed that convex edge 17 of the edge 21 on valve body 10 on sealing element 20 supports lower insertion second It is fixed under the extruding of valve body 10 and fastener 30 in slot 14, to realize between one end of sealing element 20 and valve body 10 It is fixedly connected.It is appreciated that in other implementations, when other connection types are real by the way that riveting, glue is solid etc. for sealing element 20 When end face on present valve body 10 is fixed, edge 21 can also omit.
Sealing element 20 is fixedly connected on one end of seal receptacle 40, and sealing element 20 has hollow accommodating cavity 22, sealing element 20 It is sheathed on the end of seal receptacle 40 so that the end accommodation of seal receptacle 40 is in the accommodating cavity 22 on sealing element 20, sealing element 20 With elasticity, one end of sealing element 20 realizes that end face is fixed in the case where the extruding of valve body 10 and fastener 30 is fixed, the other end with it is close Envelope seat 40 be fixedly connected, sealing element 20 be sheathed on seal receptacle 40 part can under the drive of seal receptacle 40 dilatation, from And realize to the inner cavity 11 of valve body 10 and pressure relief opening 12 it is mutually isolated/be interconnected.
In present embodiment, sealing element 20 is realized by the solid connection type of glue and is fixedly connected with seal receptacle 40.It can be with Understand, in other implementations, sealing element 20 can also be fixedly connected on close by other modes such as riveting, vacuum suctions Seal seat 40.
Also referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fastener 30 shown in Fig. 1, fastener 30 be connected to valve body 10, One end of sealing element 20, seal receptacle 40 and operating parts 60, fastener 30 is held in sealing element 20, and the other end is sequentially connected with sealing Seat 40 and operating parts 60, in one end insertion valve body 10 of fastener 30, fastener 30 for fixing seals 20, seal receptacle 40 and Operating parts 60.
Fastener 30 offers external screw thread 31 on the outer wall far from 60 one end of operating parts, external screw thread 31 is opened in valve with corresponding Internal thread 13 on body 10 is mutually adapted, and the mutual cooperation of the two can realize being spirally connected for fastener 30 and valve body 10.It can manage Solution, when between fastener 30 and valve body 10 using riveting, welding, glue is solid etc. other connection types realizations are fixed to each other when, tightly The internal thread 13 opened up on the external screw thread 31 and valve body 10 opened up on firmware 30 can be omitted.
The one end of fastener 30 far from operating parts 60 is held in sealing element 20, cooperates with valve body 10, to realize Valve body 10 fixes the end face of sealing element 20 with fastener 30.Prolong in the direction of the vertical center axis of outer wall upper edge of fastener 30 The 4th protrusion 32 is stretched and is formed, the 4th protrusion 32 supports valve body 10, and the 4th protrusion 32 screws in valve body 10 for limiting fastener 30 Interior axial distance avoids the distance that fastener 30 screws in valve body 10 too deep and is crushed sealing element 20.
The upper surface of fastener 30 extends internally along the direction of vertical center axis and forms baffle ring 33, and baffle ring 33 is in Ring-type, on the side wall of baffle ring 33 on offer third groove 34, third groove 34 runs through along the central axial direction of fastener 30 Baffle ring 33, baffle ring 33 is connected with third groove 34 and operating parts 60, to realize the fixation of fastener 30 and operating parts 60 Connection.In present embodiment, the quantity of third groove 34 is two, axis side of two third grooves 34 relative to fastener 30 It is opened in central symmetry on the side wall of baffle ring 33.It is appreciated that the quantity of third groove 34 is not limited to two, at it In his embodiment, the quantity of third groove 34 can also be one or more.
The direction of the vertical center axis of inner wall upper edge of fastener 30 extends internally and is formed recessed corresponding to the third Second protrusion 35 of slot 34, the second protrusion 35 are aligned with the central axial direction along fastener 30 of corresponding third groove 34, Second protrusion 35 realizes being fixedly connected between fastener 30 and seal receptacle 40 for coordinating with seal receptacle 40.Present embodiment In, the quantity of the second protrusion 35 is two, and the axis direction central symmetry of two second raised 35 opposing fastener inserts 30 is simultaneously arranged In on the inner wall of fastener 30.
It is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of seal receptacle 40 shown in Fig. 1 also referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 is sealing shown in Fig. 5 The structural schematic diagram of seat 40, Fig. 7 are the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of seal receptacle 40 shown in Fig. 5, and Fig. 8 is sealing shown in Fig. 5 The structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of seat 40, one end of seal receptacle 40 are fixedly connected on sealing element 20, and the other end is connected to operation The outer wall of part 60, seal receptacle 40 is chimeric with the inner wall of fastener 30, to realize being fastenedly connected for seal receptacle 40 and fastener 30, Seal receptacle 40 has hollow cavity, and one end that seal receptacle 40 closes on operating parts 60 supports elastic component 50, to realize seal receptacle 40 with the interaction of elastic component 50.
The waist of seal receptacle 40 extends outwardly along the direction of vertical center axis and forms the 5th protrusion 41, the 5th protrusion The first groove 42 is offered on 41, the first groove 42 runs through the 5th protrusion 41 along the central axial direction for being parallel to seal receptacle 40, The first groove 42 on seal receptacle 40 is fitted and fixed with the second protrusion 35 on fastener 30, and the first groove 42 is close for limiting Envelope seat 40 circumferentially rotates and realizes that the rotation stop between seal receptacle 40 and fastener 30 connects.In present embodiment, the first groove 42 quantity be two, two the first grooves 42 along seal receptacle 40 axis direction central symmetry and be opened in the 5th protrusion 41 On.It is appreciated that in other implementations, the quantity of the first groove 42 can also be one or more, as long as its It is consistent with the quantity of the second protrusion 35 on fastener 30.
Seal receptacle 40 extends outwardly along the direction of vertical center axis close to one end of operating parts 60 and forms benchboard 43, benchboard 43 is plane close to one end of operating parts 60, and one end far from operating parts 60 is inclined-plane, and seal receptacle 40 passes through inclined-plane Platform 43 is fitting to connection in operating parts 60, benchboard 43 and the servo-actuated cooperation of operating parts 60, and benchboard 43 can be in the band of operating parts 60 Central axial direction under dynamic along seal receptacle 40 moves, and is used to adjust the deformation quantity of elastic component 50, to adjust elastic component 50 Preset pressure value.The 4th groove 44 is offered on benchboard 43, the 4th groove 44 is passed through along the central axial direction of seal receptacle 40 Benchboard 43 is worn, for the 4th groove 44 for being fitted into operating parts 60, realization seal receptacle 40 is circumferentially fixed with operating parts 60.This implementation In mode, the quantity of the 4th groove 44 is two, axis direction central symmetry of two the 4th grooves 44 relative to benchboard 43 And it is opened on benchboard 43.It is appreciated that in other implementations, the quantity of the 4th groove 44 can also be one or Two or more, as long as it can realize the circumferentially fixed of seal receptacle 40 and operating parts 60.
In present embodiment, the 5th protrusion 41 is circular ring shape.It is that the present invention second is real also referring to Fig. 9 to Figure 10, Fig. 9 The structural schematic diagram of the seal receptacle 40a in mode is applied, Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angles seal receptacle 40a shown in Fig. 9, In the present embodiment, the 5th protrusion 41 being arranged on seal receptacle 40a is fillet hexagon.It is appreciated that implementing in others In mode, the 5th protrusion 41 can also use other polygonal shapes such as round rectangle, can also use star, lobed etc. other Shape, be fitted and fixed with fastener 30 as long as seal receptacle 40 can be realized.
In present embodiment, seal receptacle 40 is separated from each other with sealing element 20, is two parts.It is appreciated that at it In his embodiment, seal receptacle 40 can also be integrally formed with sealing element 20, when seal receptacle 40 and sealing element 20 are integrally formed When, the edge 21 of sealing element 20 can also omit.
Elastic component 50 is set in the installation cavity of seal receptacle 40, and one end supports operating parts 60, and the other end acts on sealing Seat 40, elastic component 50 have deformation quantity, can act on the elastic force of itself on seal receptacle 40 and be provided for safety valve 100 Preset pressure value.When the deformation of elastic component 50 is relatively small, 100 preset pressure value of safety valve is relatively low;Elastic component 50 Deformation it is relatively large when, 100 preset pressure value of safety valve is relatively high.In present embodiment, elastic component 50 is spring.It can To understand, in other implementations, elastic component 50 can also use the other kinds of elastomers such as rubber column.
Also referring to Figure 11 to Figure 13, Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of operating parts 60 shown in Fig. 1, and Figure 12 is Figure 11 institutes Show that the structural schematic diagram of operating parts 60, Figure 13 are the structural schematic diagram at 60 another visual angle of operating parts shown in Figure 11, operating parts 60 is big It causes to be in hollow cylindrical, the inner wall of one end insertion fastener 30 of operating parts 60, the other end supports elastic component 50, operating parts 60 Extend outwardly along vertical center axis direction close to one end of valve body 10 and form third protrusion 61, the thickness of third protrusion 61 With the thickness matching of baffle ring 33 and the second protrusion 35 on fastener 30, the third protrusion 61 on operating parts 60 is embedded in fastener Between baffle ring 33 and the second protrusion 35 on 30, axial limiting of the fastener 30 to operating parts 60 can be realized.On operating parts 60 Third protrusion 61 correspond to fastener 30 on second protrusion 35 at offer the 5th groove 62, the 5th groove 62 is along operation The central axial direction of part 60 runs through third protrusion 61, and the second protrusion 35 that the 5th groove 62 corresponds on fastener 30 opens up, and uses In the second protrusion 35 of evacuation so that the third protrusion 61 on operating parts 60 can be embedded between baffle ring 33 and the second protrusion 35.When After operating parts 60 is embedded in fastener 30, operating parts 60 rotates, and enables on operating parts 60 on the 5th groove 62 and fastener 30 Second protrusion 35 detach, one end of the third protrusion 61 on operating parts 60 is supported by the baffle ring 33 of fastener 30 at this time, another End is supported by the second protrusion 35 of fastener 30, to realize axial restraint of the fastener 30 to operating parts 60.
In present embodiment, 62 quantity of the 5th groove is also two, and two the 5th grooves 62 are opened in operating parts 60 relatively On third protrusion 61 at.It is appreciated that the quantity of the 5th groove 62 may be one or more, as long as the 5th groove The quantity of 62 quantity and the second protrusion 35 on fastener 30 is consistent.
The direction that the inner wall upper edge of operating parts 60 is directed toward center axis extends and is formed the first protrusion 63, the first protrusion 63 Setting is corresponded with the 4th groove 44 opened up on seal receptacle 40, for the 4th groove 44 for avoiding the first protrusion 63, the 4th is recessed Slot 44 and the first protrusion 63 cooperate, and the first protrusion 63 is enabled to pass through the 4th groove 44 on seal receptacle 40, close at this time When envelope seat 40 is rotated further by certain angle the 4th groove 44 and the first protrusion 63 is separated from each other, the benchboard on seal receptacle 40 43 one end is held in the first protrusion 63 on operating parts 60, to realize that operating parts 60 limits the axis of seal receptacle 40.
In present embodiment, the quantity of the first protrusion 63 is two, and two the first protrusions 63 are symmetrically set.It can manage Solution, in other implementations, the quantity of the first protrusion 63 can also be one or more.As long as the first protrusion 63 Quantity and the quantity of the 4th groove 44 are consistent.
The medial surface of the one end of operating parts 60 far from valve body 10 extends internally along center axis direction and forms boss 64, Boss 64 is for being arranged and fixing elastic component 50.In present embodiment, operating parts 60 is set on the lateral surface far from 10 one end of valve body It is equipped with lines (not labeled), which is used to improve feel when user's operation, prevents user when controlling the rotation of operating parts 60 It skids;Operating parts 60 is additionally provided with mark (not shown) on the end face far from 10 one end of valve body, which is used to indicate safety valve 100 information, such as indicate pressure fixing value, the rotation direction of safety valve 100 of safety valve 100.
In present embodiment, operating parts 60 is knob, and user controls operating parts 60 by the lines on operating parts 60 and rotates. It is appreciated that in other implementations, operating parts 60 can also use the other kinds of operating parts such as handle.
In present embodiment, third protrusion 61 is generally circular.It is the present invention also referring to Figure 14 to Figure 15, Figure 14 The structural schematic diagram of operating parts 60a in third embodiment, Figure 15 are the structure at another visual angle of operating parts 60a shown in Figure 14 Schematic diagram, in present embodiment, third protrusion 61 is fillet hexagon.It is appreciated that in other implementations, third is convex Other polygonal shapes such as round rectangle can also be used by playing 61, can also use other shapes such as star, lobed.
The installation process of safety valve 100 is briefly described below:
One end of elastic component 50 is sheathed on the boss 64 on operating parts 60, the other end is held in seal receptacle 40, will seal One end that seat 40 is provided with benchboard 43 is stretched into operating parts 60 so that benchboard 43 passes through operating parts 60 by the 4th groove 44 On the first protrusion 63, one end of the benchboard 43 on seal receptacle 40 is held in the first protrusion 63 on operating parts 60, seal receptacle 40 kept under the elastic force effect of elastic component 50 with the close connection of operating parts 60, to realize seal receptacle 40, elastic component 50 and Being fastenedly connected between operating parts 60;
Sealing element 20 is fixedly connected on seal receptacle 40 close to one end of valve body 10, then by operating parts 60, elastic component 50 and Seal receptacle 40 is arranged in fastener 30 so that the third protrusion 61 of operating parts 60 is fixed on baffle ring 33 and on fastener 30 Between two protrusions 35, and the first groove 42 on seal receptacle 40 is connected with the second protrusion 35 on fastener 30, with Circumferentially rotating for limitation seal receptacle 40, it is tight between fastener 30 and seal receptacle 40, elastic component 50 and operating parts 60 to realize It is solidly connected;
Finally fastener 30 is screwed in valve body 10 so that the end face of fastener 30 supports and compresses the end of sealing element 20 Being fixedly connected for fastener 30 and valve body 10 and sealing element 20 is realized, to complete the installation process of safety valve 100 in face.
The operation principle of lower safety valve 100 is briefly described below:
The fluid sealing relation part 20 in inner cavity 11 in valve body 10 is in direct contact, and fluid media (medium) is by pressure transmission to sealing element At 20, one end of sealing element 20 by fluid media (medium) pressure, the other end by elastic component 50 elastic force, when the pressure of fluid media (medium) is small In the elastic force suffered by sealing element 20, i.e., when the pressure of fluid media (medium) is less than 100 preset pressure value of safety valve, 20 quilt of sealing element The extruding of elastic component 50 is fixed in valve body 10, and safety valve 100 is closed;When the pressure of fluid media (medium) is more than suffered by sealing element 20 When elastic force, the i.e. pressure of fluid media (medium) are higher than 100 preset pressure value of safety valve, sealing element 20 is open-top by fluid media (medium), valve body Inner cavity 11 in 10 is mutually communicated with pressure relief opening 12, and fluid media (medium) is discharged by pressure relief opening 12, under the pressure of fluid media (medium) Drop;When the pressure of fluid media (medium) is decreased below 100 preset pressure value of safety valve, bullet of the sealing element 20 in elastic component 50 The pressure of fluid media (medium) is overcome under force effect, inner cavity 11 is sealed, and inner cavity 11 and pressure relief opening 12 is mutually isolated, to complete Pressure leak process.
The manual pressure leak process of 100 pressure of safety valve is briefly described below:
User's control operating parts 60 rotates, due to the first protrusion 63 in operating parts 60 and the benchboard 43 on seal receptacle 40 Contacted with each other with bevel-faced form, the first protrusion 63 supports benchboard 43, and due to seal receptacle 40 under the limitation of fastener 30 nothing Method circumferentially rotates, and is merely able to stretch axially back and forth along it, and with the rotation of operating parts 60, the first protrusion in operating parts 60 63 support benchboard 43 in different positions so that benchboard 43 is raised/reduced, to realize that it is close that the rotation of operating parts 60 drives The start process that envelope seat 40 moves forward and backward;When being moved to the direction far from valve body 10 when seal receptacle 40, sealing element 20 is in seal receptacle It is detached with valve body 10 under 40 drive so that inner cavity 11 and pressure relief opening 12 in valve body 10 are mutually communicated, and safety valve 100 is outside Fluid media (medium) is discharged, to complete manual pressure leak process.
One end of safety valve 100 provided by the invention, elastic component 50 is held in operating parts 60, and the other end is held in seal receptacle 40, with consistent installation site, simplify the cumbersome tune for needing the height for adjusting elastic component 50 that could regulate and control pressure value Section process, is not only simple in structure, and easy for installation.In addition, safety valve 100 provided by the invention, can complete manual pressure release Process further improves the pressure control performance of 100 fluid medium of safety valve, is with a wide range of applications.
The present invention also provides a kind of wall-hung boiler heating system using above-mentioned safety valve 100, safety valve 100 is set to wall hanging It in furnace heating system, is used to prevent the hypertonia of the fluid media (medium) in wall-hung boiler heating system, ensures wall hanging furnace heating system The safe operation of system and the safety of user of service.
Those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, made by embodiment of above Appropriate change and variation is all intended to fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of safety valve is used to the pressure of fluid, which is characterized in that the safety valve include valve body, seal assembly, Fastener, elastic component and operating parts are provided with inner cavity and pressure-releasing chamber in communication with the inner cavity, the sealing group in the valve body Part is arranged in the valve body and can be connected to the seal assembly relative to the valve body, the operating parts, described tight Firmware is connected to the valve body and limits the operating parts and is axially moved, and one end of the elastic component supports the seal assembly, The other end supports the operating parts, and the operating parts can rotate relative to the seal assembly and drive the seal assembly axis To movement, to control the break-make between the inner cavity and the pressure-releasing chamber.
2. safety valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the seal assembly includes sealing element and seal receptacle, described Sealing element is connected to the seal receptacle and the fastener, and the seal receptacle is connect with the fastener rotation stop, the operating parts Inner wall on be provided with the first protrusion, be provided with benchboard on the seal receptacle, the inclined-plane of the benchboard supports described first Protrusion.
3. safety valve as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that operating parts described in user's control rotates and drives the sealing Seat movement, the seal receptacle drive the sealing element movement, and the inner cavity that the valve body is isolated in the sealing element is let out with described When pressing chamber, the safety valve is closed, and the sealing element is detached with the valve body so that when the inner cavity is connected to the pressure-releasing chamber, The safety valve is opened.
4. safety valve as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the seal receptacle is fitted and fixed with the fastener, described Fastener limits the axial rotation of the seal receptacle.
5. safety valve as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that offer the first groove, institute on the outer wall of the seal receptacle It states and is provided with the second protrusion on the inner wall of fastener, pass through first groove and institute between the seal receptacle and the fastener The second protrusion is stated to be fitted and fixed with.
6. safety valve as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that it is provided with third protrusion on the lateral surface of the operating parts, Baffle ring is provided on the lateral surface of the fastener, the third protrusion is embedded between the baffle ring and second protrusion, institute The one end for stating third protrusion supports the baffle ring, and the other end supports second protrusion.
7. safety valve as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that one end of the fastener supports the sealing element, described The end face of sealing element one end is set between the fastener and the valve body, and the fastener is clamped and fixed with the valve body The sealing element.
8. safety valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the 4th protrusion is provided on the lateral surface of the fastener, 4th protrusion limits the fastener and is embedded in the distance in the valve body.
9. safety valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between the fastener and the valve body by being spirally connected, glue Gu, one or more kinds of connection types in welding and riveting are fixed to each other.
It is provided with safety valve 10. a kind of wall-hung boiler heating system, in the wall-hung boiler heating system to regulate and control the pressure of fluid, It is characterized in that, the safety valve is the safety valve described in any one of claim 1-9.
CN201810189086.5A 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Safety valve and wall-mounted furnace heating system using same Active CN108397583B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372739A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-22 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 A kind of valve

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0699283A1 (en) * 1993-05-18 1996-03-06 Flamco B.V. Valve
CN2465012Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-12-12 联创企业有限公司 Processure-releasing valve structure with pressure regulation
JP2009281527A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-12-03 Ibs Japan:Kk Relief valve
CN106016418A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 威海市和光地板有限公司 Solar energy wall-hanging boiler heat supply system
CN106382398A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-08 合肥协力液压科技有限公司 Pressure relief valve
CN205956475U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-15 浙江春晖智能控制股份有限公司 New construction safety relief valve
CN207064747U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-03-02 浙江海一阀门有限公司 A kind of relief valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0699283A1 (en) * 1993-05-18 1996-03-06 Flamco B.V. Valve
CN2465012Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-12-12 联创企业有限公司 Processure-releasing valve structure with pressure regulation
JP2009281527A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-12-03 Ibs Japan:Kk Relief valve
CN106016418A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 威海市和光地板有限公司 Solar energy wall-hanging boiler heat supply system
CN205956475U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-15 浙江春晖智能控制股份有限公司 New construction safety relief valve
CN106382398A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-08 合肥协力液压科技有限公司 Pressure relief valve
CN207064747U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-03-02 浙江海一阀门有限公司 A kind of relief valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372739A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-22 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 A kind of valve

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