CN108397116B - Magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system and building waterproof method - Google Patents
Magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system and building waterproof method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108397116B CN108397116B CN201810180357.0A CN201810180357A CN108397116B CN 108397116 B CN108397116 B CN 108397116B CN 201810180357 A CN201810180357 A CN 201810180357A CN 108397116 B CN108397116 B CN 108397116B
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B2009/007—Flood panels
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Architecture (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system, which comprises a motor (1), a slideway (3), a rope chain, an anti-flooding baffle (4) and a winding drum assembly (2), and further comprises a control center, a serial electromagnetic strip (9), a slideway electromagnetic strip (8), a baffle electromagnetic strip (7) and a water level detection device, wherein the control center is connected with the serial electromagnetic strip (9), the slideway electromagnetic strip (8), the baffle electromagnetic strip (7) motor (1) and the water level detection device, the baffle electromagnetic strip (7) is arranged on the outer side of the anti-flooding baffle (4), the serial electromagnetic strip (9) is arranged on the top surface of the anti-flooding baffle (4), the serial electromagnetic strip (9) is identical to the magnetic pole of the baffle electromagnetic strip (7), and the slideway electromagnetic strip (8) is vertically arranged on the outer side of the slideway (3). The invention also discloses a building waterproof method. The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system can automatically control the baffle to descend under the condition of not slotting to realize water resistance, and has good sealing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building waterproofing, and particularly relates to a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system and a building waterproofing method.
Background
Building waterproofing is a measure taken from the building material and construction of preventing water penetration into certain parts of the building. According to the different modes and means adopted, the waterproof material is divided into two main types of waterproof materials and waterproof structures. The waterproof material is to block the water passage by building material to reach waterproof aim or to increase leakage resistance; the waterproof structure adopts a proper structural form to block the passage of water so as to achieve the aim of waterproof, such as a water stop belt, a cavity structure and the like.
At present, the building field generally has two measures of waterproof construction: firstly, designing a standard inner water level, and arranging steps and gentle slopes with certain heights at an inlet and an outlet; secondly, a flood prevention groove is arranged at the entrance and exit beyond the designed standard water level, and an insertable flood prevention plate is designed in a matched mode, and when the water level exceeds the designed standard water level, a special person inserts the flood prevention baffle plate into the flood prevention groove to form the flood prevention baffle plate. However, the two modes have obvious defects, wherein the first mode can only limit a certain water level, and can not play a role in preventing water for an excessive water level; the second mode of the flood prevention baffle needs manual operation, and the timeliness and reliability of the flood prevention baffle are inevitably affected.
Patent CN103410420 discloses a multistation rolling type lifting automatic flood-proof baffle structure which comprises a left roller and a right roller which are mutually driven, wherein a water retaining flashboard and a rolling curtain are respectively wound on the left roller and the right roller, sliding grooves are respectively arranged below two end parts of the left roller and the right roller, rope chains are arranged in the sliding grooves, two ends of the rope chains are respectively fixed on the left roller and the right roller, and the left roller and the right roller are connected with a motor. The problem that the water level is too high and the manual operation is waterproof is solved, and the water level control device has the advantages of being convenient to operate, effectively waterproof, and saving manpower and material resources. However, the method needs to set or drill a specific baffle positioning groove on the ground at the outlet, has higher requirements on the design construction and the later maintenance of the building ground,
disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects or improvement demands of the prior art, the invention provides a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood prevention baffle system, wherein sealing rubber plates and electromagnetic strips are arranged on the inner walls of the flood prevention baffles and the slide ways, the overall water prevention of the flood prevention baffles in the horizontal and vertical directions can be realized through the interaction among different magnetic pole parts, the water flow is effectively blocked by multiple guarantees, and compared with the conventional flood prevention baffles, the sealing performance is stronger, and the flood disaster invasion resistance of the building is remarkably improved; meanwhile, the embarrassment that a specific baffle positioning groove is arranged or cut on the ground at the outlet is avoided, so that the flood prevention function of the baffle can be completed, and the requirements on the design construction and the later maintenance of the building ground are greatly reduced; the control center receives the information of the water level detection device, controls the operation of the motor and the electrifying of the electromagnetic strip, and realizes the automatic lifting and sealing of the baffle.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system, which comprises a motor, a slideway, a rope chain, an anti-flooding baffle and a winding drum assembly, wherein the motor is in transmission connection with the winding drum assembly,
the control center is connected with the serial electromagnetic strip, the slideway electromagnetic strip and the baffle electromagnetic strip respectively and is used for controlling the electrifying conditions of the serial electromagnetic strip, the slideway electromagnetic strip and the baffle electromagnetic strip; the control center is connected with the motor and the water level detection device and is used for controlling the winding drum assembly to rotate according to information fed back by the water level detection device so that the flooding prevention baffle slides to the ground to realize automatic water prevention;
the baffle electromagnetic strip is arranged on the outer side of the flood-proof baffle, the baffle electromagnetic strip is of an L-shaped structure, one side of the L-shaped structure is attached to the side face of the flood-proof baffle, the other side of the L-shaped structure is attached to the top face of the flood-proof baffle, and the flood-proof baffle and the baffle electromagnetic strip can be flexibly sleeved on the winding drum assembly;
the series electromagnetic strips are horizontally arranged on the top surface of the flood prevention baffle, the magnetic poles of the series electromagnetic strips are the same as those of the baffle electromagnetic strips so as to realize the sealing of the flood prevention baffle in the horizontal direction, and the outer side of the slideway is provided with a vertical slideway electromagnetic strip so as to realize the sealing of the flood prevention baffle in the vertical direction.
Further, a first sealing rubber plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the flood prevention baffle, and a vertical slideway sealing rubber plate is arranged on one side, close to the electromagnetic strip of the baffle, of the inner wall of the slideway.
Further, the slideway electromagnetic strip is vertically arranged at one side, close to the slideway sealing rubber plate, of the outside of the slideway, and the magnetic poles of the slideway electromagnetic strip are opposite to those of the baffle electromagnetic strip.
Further, the slideway electromagnetic strip is vertically arranged on one side, away from the slideway sealing rubber plate, of the outside of the slideway, and the slideway electromagnetic strip is the same as the magnetic pole of the baffle electromagnetic strip.
Further, the bottom end of the first sealing rubber plate is horizontal, a plurality of grooves and protrusions are formed in the top end of the first sealing rubber plate, a plurality of grooves and protrusions are correspondingly formed in the bottom end of the flood prevention baffle, and the first sealing rubber plate is in snap fit with the flood prevention baffle through the protrusions and the grooves.
Further, the flood-proof baffle plate consists of a plurality of flood-proof baffle plate units with similar structures, a semicircular bulge is arranged in the middle of one side of the flood-proof baffle plate unit, and a plurality of bulges and grooves are arranged on the other side of the flood-proof baffle plate unit.
Further, a second sealing rubber plate is arranged between two adjacent flood-proof baffle units, a semicircular groove is formed in the bottom end of the second sealing rubber plate and matched with the semicircular protrusion, and a plurality of protrusions and grooves are formed in the top end of the second sealing rubber plate and matched with the protrusions and grooves on the flood-proof baffle units.
Further, the upper end of the slideway is provided with a telescopic anti-falling component which just blocks the opening of the slideway when the slideway is naturally stretched.
A method of waterproofing a building comprising the steps of:
s1, adjusting a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle plate to enable the flood-proof baffle plate to be in a daily passing work mode;
s2, after the water level detection device detects that the water level is at a dangerous water level, feeding information back to the control center, and respectively sending control signals to the motor and the telescopic anti-falling component by the control center to trigger the motor to run and the telescopic anti-falling component to shrink, so that the anti-flooding baffle plate smoothly slides along the sliding way to level the ground;
s3, the control center electrifies the baffle electromagnetic strip, the slideway electromagnetic strip and the serial electromagnetic strip, and the flooding prevention baffle can realize vertical and horizontal sealing through the interaction among different magnetic pole parts.
Further:
s11, splicing a plurality of flood-proof baffles with similar structures through a second sealing rubber plate, and connecting adjacent flood-proof baffles into a whole through a riveting part to obtain the flood-proof baffles with water blocking height;
s12, fixing the first sealing rubber plate on the ground of the flood prevention baffle plate, and then sequentially curling the rope chain and the flood prevention baffle plate on the winding drum assembly.
In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention, compared with the prior art, enable the following beneficial effects to be obtained:
(1) According to the magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood prevention baffle system, the flood prevention baffle and the inner walls of the slide ways are provided with the sealing rubber plates and the electromagnetic strips, through the interaction among different magnetic pole parts, the overall water prevention in the horizontal and vertical directions of the flood prevention baffle can be realized, the water flow is effectively blocked through multiple guarantees, compared with the conventional flood prevention baffle, the sealing performance is stronger, and the flood disaster invasion resistance of a building is remarkably improved; meanwhile, the embarrassment that a specific baffle positioning groove is arranged or cut on the ground at the outlet is avoided, so that the flood prevention function of the baffle can be completed, and the requirements on the design construction and the later maintenance of the building ground are greatly reduced; the control center receives the information of the water level detection device, controls the operation of the motor and the electrifying of the electromagnetic strip, and realizes the automatic lifting and sealing of the baffle.
(2) According to the magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system, the slideway sealing rubber plate is arranged on the slideway wall, the first sealing rubber plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the flood-proof baffle, the sealing performance in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the flood-proof baffle is ensured, and the first sealing rubber plate is connected with the flood-proof baffle in a buckling manner through the bulges and the grooves, so that the sealing performance is ensured.
(3) The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system is formed by combining a plurality of plates with similar structures, one side of each plate is provided with a semicircular bulge, the other side of each plate is provided with a bulge and a groove, the adjacent plates are connected through the second sealing rubber plates in a snap fit manner, the plates with lower heights are spliced into the waterproof baffle with the required heights, the structure is more flexible and convenient to detach, the anti-flooding baffle with any height is obtained, and meanwhile, the sealing performance between the adjacent plates is ensured by the second sealing rubber plates.
(4) According to the magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system, the telescopic flood-proof baffle is in an extension state in a natural state, so that a slideway opening can be blocked, and the flood-proof baffle is prevented from accidentally falling under the condition of normal water level; the telescopic flood-proof baffle contracts after being controlled by the control center, so that the flood-proof baffle can smoothly flood the slideway to slide down.
(5) According to the building waterproof method, under the condition of no grooving, the automatic waterproof of the building can be realized through the automatic descending of the baffle, and the waterproof function of water levels with different heights can be suitable through the arrangement of the waterproof baffle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system in a daily traffic mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system in a waterproof backflow mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of a sealing rubber plate in a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic installation diagram of a flooding prevention baffle in a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flooding prevention baffle system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, like reference numerals designate like structures and elements throughout the several views, wherein: the anti-falling device comprises a 1-motor, a 2-winding drum assembly, a 3-slideway, a 4-anti-flooding baffle, 41-riveting holes, a 5-slideway sealing rubber plate, a 6-first sealing rubber plate, a 7-baffle electromagnetic strip, an 8-slideway electromagnetic strip, a 9-series electromagnetic strip, a 10-telescopic anti-falling component and an 11-second sealing rubber plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system in a daily traffic mode according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system in a waterproof backflow mode according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle comprises a motor 1, a winding drum assembly 2, a slide way 3, a flood-proof baffle 4, a slide way sealing rubber plate 5, a first sealing rubber plate 6, a baffle electromagnetic strip 7, a slide way electromagnetic strip 8, a serial electromagnetic strip 9 and a telescopic anti-falling component 10, wherein the slide way 3 is positioned on the walls at two sides of an entrance and an exit, and the motor 1 is in transmission connection with the winding drum assembly 2 through a transmission connection mechanism such as a belt, a chain and the like; the winding drum assembly 2 is sleeved with a rope chain, the tail end of the rope chain is connected with the top surface of the flooding prevention baffle 4, the outer side of the flooding prevention baffle 4 is fixedly provided with a baffle electromagnetic strip 7 in a fit mode, the baffle electromagnetic strip 7 is of an L-shaped structure, one side of the L-shaped structure is attached to the side face of the flooding prevention baffle 4, and the other side of the L-shaped structure is attached to the top surface of the flooding prevention baffle 4, and the flooding prevention baffle 4 and the baffle electromagnetic strip 7 can be bent and sleeved on the outer circumference of the winding drum assembly 2.
A slide way 3 is arranged below the winding drum assembly 2, a slide way sealing rubber plate 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the slide way 3 close to the interior of the building, the length of the slide way sealing rubber plate 5 is matched with the length of the flood prevention baffle 4, and the slide way sealing rubber plate is used for sealing between the slide way and the flood prevention baffle 4 to prevent water from entering; the bottom surface of the flooding prevention baffle 4 is provided with the first sealing rubber plate 6, one side provided with the baffle electromagnetic strip 7 is attached to the top surface of the flooding prevention baffle 4, the rope chain at the upper end of the baffle electromagnetic strip 7 is provided with the serial electromagnetic strip 9, when the serial electromagnetic strip 9 is electrified, the magnetic poles of the serial electromagnetic strip 9 and the baffle electromagnetic strip 7 are the same, when the serial electromagnetic strip 9 is electrified, the repulsive force between the serial electromagnetic strip 9 and the baffle electromagnetic strip 7 enables the flooding prevention baffle 4 to compress the first sealing rubber plate 6, the waterproof sealing effect in the horizontal direction is achieved, the flooding prevention baffle structure is ensured to completely block water, no infiltration is caused, the embarrassment that the flooding prevention function of the baffle can be completed only by arranging or cutting a specific baffle positioning groove on the ground at an outlet is solved, and the requirements on the design construction and the later maintenance of the building ground are greatly reduced.
The outside of the slideway is provided with a slideway electromagnetic strip 8. The installation positions of the slideway electromagnetic strips 8 are different, and the electrified magnetism is different: when the slideway electromagnetic plate 8 is arranged on one side close to the slideway sealing rubber plate 5, and the magnetic poles of the slideway electromagnetic plate 8 and the baffle electromagnetic plate 7 are opposite when the slideway sealing rubber plate is electrified, the attractive force between the slideway electromagnetic plate 8 and the baffle electromagnetic plate 7 enables the baffle electromagnetic plate 7 to be tightly attached to the slideway rubber plate 5 when the slideway electromagnetic plate is electrified, so that the flooding prevention baffle 4 is tightly attached to the slideway rubber plate 5, and the effect of waterproof sealing of the flooding prevention baffle 4 in the vertical direction is achieved; when the slideway electromagnetic plate 8 is arranged on one side far away from the slideway sealing rubber plate 5, the magnetic poles of the slideway electromagnetic plate 8 and the baffle electromagnetic plate 7 are the same when the slideway sealing rubber plate is electrified, and the repulsive force between the slideway electromagnetic plate 8 and the baffle electromagnetic plate 7 enables the baffle electromagnetic plate 7 to be tightly attached to the slideway rubber plate 5 when the slideway electromagnetic plate is electrified, so that the waterproof sealing effect of the flooding-preventing baffle 4 in the vertical direction is achieved. The automatic water-proof and water-level-preventing water-backflow preventing device plays a role in automatic water-proof and water-level-preventing roles in different magnetic extrusion, and meanwhile damage to the internal structure of a building is avoided.
A telescopic anti-falling component 10 is arranged above the slideway 3, and when the telescopic anti-falling component 10 is in an extension state, the opening of the slideway can be blocked, so that the accidental falling of the anti-flooding baffle 4 is avoided; when the telescopic anti-falling component 10 is in a contracted state, the anti-flooding baffle 4 can smoothly fall to the bottom end of the slideway.
The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle further comprises a control center, a water level detection device and an audible and visual alarm, wherein the control center is connected with the audible and visual alarm and used for sending out alarm reminding, the water level detection device is connected with the control center and used for feeding detected water level information back to the control center, and the control center is connected with the motor 1 and the telescopic anti-falling component 10. When the water level detection device detects a dangerous water level, the control center sends a signal to the motor 1 and the telescopic anti-falling component 10, so that the motor 1 starts to work, and the motor 1 rotates to drive the winding drum assembly 2 to rotate, so that the anti-flooding baffle 4 and the baffle electromagnetic strip 7 curled on the winding drum assembly 2 slide down along a slide way; meanwhile, the control center sends a signal to the telescopic anti-falling component 10, and the telescopic anti-falling component 10 is contracted, so that the flood prevention baffle 4 and the baffle electromagnetic strip 7 can slide down smoothly. The control center simultaneously controls the electrifying conditions of the baffle electromagnetic stripe 7, the slideway electromagnetic stripe 8 and the serial electromagnetic stripe 9, and electrifies the baffle electromagnetic stripe 7, the slideway electromagnetic stripe 8 and the serial electromagnetic stripe 9 when the control center receives dangerous water level information of the water level detection device, so that the flooding prevention baffle can realize vertical and horizontal sealing. The control center can realize the rapid control of the waterproof devices at the plurality of entrances and exits, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, the operation is simple and convenient, and the construction is convenient.
Fig. 3 is a schematic installation view of a sealing rubber plate in a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 3, the bottom end of the first sealing rubber plate 6 is horizontal, a plurality of grooves and protrusions are arranged on the top end, the bottom end of the flooding prevention baffle 4 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of grooves and protrusions, and the first sealing rubber plate 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the flooding prevention baffle 4 through the buckling fit of the grooves and protrusions between the first sealing rubber plate 6 and the flooding prevention baffle 4, and sealing is formed between the first sealing rubber plate 6 and the flooding prevention baffle 4 to prevent water from penetrating from a gap.
Fig. 4 is a schematic installation diagram of a flooding prevention baffle in a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flooding prevention baffle system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the flooding preventing baffle 4 is formed by combining a plurality of flooding preventing baffle units, each flooding preventing baffle unit has a similar structure, a semicircular bulge is arranged in the middle of one side of each flooding preventing baffle unit, a bulge and a groove are arranged on the other side of each flooding preventing baffle unit, a second sealing rubber plate 11 is arranged between two adjacent flooding preventing baffle units, a semicircular groove is arranged at the bottom end of each second sealing rubber plate 11 and is used for being matched with one side of each flooding preventing baffle unit, which is provided with the semicircular bulge, a plurality of grooves and bulges are arranged at the top end of each flooding preventing baffle unit and are used for being matched with the other side of each flooding preventing baffle unit, and the sealing rubber plates at the joints are extruded inside the flooding preventing baffle 4 under the action of the middle second sealing rubber plates 11 and gravity, so that the sealing waterproof effect is achieved. The semicircular bulge is provided with a riveting hole 11, the adjacent anti-flooding baffle units are also provided with riveting holes 41 near the semicircular bulge, and the two adjacent plates are hinged together through the riveting holes 41.
A building waterproof method based on a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system comprises the following steps:
s1, adjusting a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle plate to enable the flood-proof baffle plate to be in a daily passing work mode;
s11, splicing a plurality of flood-proof baffles 4 with similar structures through a second sealing rubber plate 11, and simultaneously connecting the adjacent flood-proof baffles 4 into a whole by using a riveting part to obtain the flood-proof baffles 4 with the required water retaining height;
s12, fixing a first sealing rubber plate 6 on the ground of the flood prevention baffle, and sequentially curling a rope chain and the flood prevention baffle on the winding drum assembly 2;
s2, after the water level detection device detects that the water level is at a dangerous water level, feeding information back to a control center, and respectively sending control signals to the motor 1 and the telescopic anti-falling component 10 by the control center to trigger the motor 1 to run and the telescopic anti-falling component 10 to shrink, so that the anti-flooding baffle 4 smoothly slides along a slide way to level the ground;
and S3, the control center electrifies the baffle electromagnetic strip 7, the slideway electromagnetic strip 8 and the serial electromagnetic strip 9, and realizes that the flooding-proof baffle can realize vertical and horizontal sealing through the interaction among different magnetic pole parts.
Daily traffic mode of operation (see fig. 1): when the ground water level is lower than the alarm water level, the flood prevention baffle 4 is lifted to be positioned at the top of the entrance and rolled on the winding drum assembly 2, and the telescopic anti-falling component 10 is in an extending state at the moment, so that accidental falling of the flood prevention baffle 4 is effectively avoided;
waterproof reverse flow mode of operation (see fig. 2): when the ground water level is close to or higher than the alarm water level, the flood prevention baffle 4 is lowered to the ground of the entrance, and the audible and visual alarm device works to remind passengers before and during the lowering, at the moment, the telescopic anti-falling component 10 is in a contracted state, so that the flood prevention baffle 4 is ensured to be lowered smoothly.
It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements or alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting anti-flooding baffle system comprises a motor (1), a slideway (3), a rope chain, an anti-flooding baffle (4) and a winding drum assembly (2), wherein the motor (1) is in transmission connection with the winding drum assembly (2),
the intelligent water level detection device is characterized by further comprising a control center, a serial electromagnetic strip (9), a slideway electromagnetic strip (8), a baffle electromagnetic strip (7) and a water level detection device, wherein the control center is respectively connected with the serial electromagnetic strip (9), the slideway electromagnetic strip (8) and the baffle electromagnetic strip (7) and used for controlling the electrifying conditions of the three parts; the control center is connected with the motor (1) and the water level detection device and is used for controlling the winding drum assembly (2) to rotate according to information fed back by the water level detection device so as to enable the flooding prevention baffle plate (4) to slide to the ground to realize automatic water prevention;
the rope chain is sleeved on the winding drum assembly (2), the top end face of the flooding prevention baffle plate (4) at the tail end of the rope chain is connected, and the rope chain at the upper end of the baffle plate electromagnetic strip (7) is provided with the serial electromagnetic strip (9);
the baffle electromagnetic strip (7) is arranged on the outer side of the flood-proof baffle (4), the baffle electromagnetic strip (7) is of an L-shaped structure, one side of the L-shaped structure is attached to the side face of the flood-proof baffle (4), the other side of the L-shaped structure is attached to the top face of the flood-proof baffle (4), and the flood-proof baffle (4) and the baffle electromagnetic strip (7) are sleeved on the winding drum assembly (2) in a bending mode;
the series electromagnetic strips (9) are horizontally arranged on the top surface of the flood prevention baffle plate (4), the magnetic poles of the series electromagnetic strips (9) and the baffle plate electromagnetic strips (7) are the same, so that the flood prevention baffle plate (4) is sealed in the horizontal direction, and the slideway electromagnetic strips (8) are arranged on the outer side of the slideway (3) and used for sealing the flood prevention baffle plate (4) in the vertical direction.
2. The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system according to claim 1, wherein a first sealing rubber plate (6) is arranged on the bottom surface of the flood-proof baffle (4), and a vertical slideway sealing rubber plate (5) is arranged on one side, close to the baffle electromagnetic strip (7), of the inner wall of the slideway.
3. The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system according to claim 2, wherein the slideway electromagnetic strip (8) is vertically arranged at one side, close to the slideway sealing rubber plate (5), of the outside of the slideway, and the magnetic poles of the slideway electromagnetic strip (8) are opposite to those of the baffle electromagnetic strip (7).
4. The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system according to claim 2, wherein the slideway electromagnetic strip (8) is vertically arranged on one side, away from the slideway sealing rubber plate (5), of the outside of the slideway, and the magnetic poles of the slideway electromagnetic strip (8) are the same as those of the baffle electromagnetic strip (7).
5. The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the first sealing rubber plate (6) is horizontal, a plurality of grooves and protrusions are arranged on the top end of the first sealing rubber plate, a plurality of grooves and protrusions are correspondingly arranged on the bottom end of the flood-proof baffle (4), and the first sealing rubber plate (6) is in snap fit with the flood-proof baffle (4) through the protrusions and the grooves.
6. The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system according to claim 1, wherein the flood-proof baffle (4) is composed of a plurality of flood-proof baffle units with similar structures, a semicircular bulge is arranged in the middle of one side of each flood-proof baffle unit, and a plurality of bulges and grooves are arranged on the other side of each flood-proof baffle unit.
7. The magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system according to claim 6, wherein a second sealing rubber plate (11) is arranged between two adjacent flood-proof baffle units, a semicircular groove is arranged at the bottom end of the second sealing rubber plate (11) and is matched with the semicircular protrusion, and a plurality of protrusions and grooves are arranged at the top end of the second sealing rubber plate (11) and are matched with the protrusions and grooves on the flood-proof baffle units.
8. A magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the upper end of the slideway is provided with a telescopic fall-proof component (10) which just blocks the opening of the slideway when the slideway is naturally elongated.
9. A method for waterproofing a building, characterized by being implemented by using a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system as claimed in claim 8, comprising the following steps:
s1, adjusting a magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle plate to enable the flood-proof baffle plate to be in a daily passing work mode;
s2, after the water level detection device detects that the water level is at a dangerous water level, feeding information back to a control center, and respectively sending control signals to the motor (1) and the telescopic anti-falling component (10) by the control center to trigger the motor (1) to operate and the telescopic anti-falling component (10) to shrink, so that the anti-flooding baffle (4) smoothly slides along a slide way to form a horizontal ground;
s3, the control center electrifies the baffle electromagnetic strip (7), the slideway electromagnetic strip (8) and the serial electromagnetic strip (9), and the flooding-proof baffle can realize vertical and transverse sealing through the interaction among different magnetic pole parts.
10. A method of waterproofing a building according to claim 9 wherein step S1 comprises the steps of:
s11, splicing a plurality of flood-proof baffles (4) with similar structures through a second sealing rubber plate (11), and connecting the adjacent flood-proof baffles (4) into a whole by using a riveting part to obtain the flood-proof baffles (4) with the required water blocking height;
s12, fixing the first sealing rubber plate (6) on the bottom surface of the flood prevention baffle plate (4), and then sequentially curling the rope chain and the flood prevention baffle plate on the winding drum assembly (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810180357.0A CN108397116B (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | Magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system and building waterproof method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810180357.0A CN108397116B (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | Magnetic extrusion type automatic lifting flood-proof baffle system and building waterproof method |
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| CN108397116B true CN108397116B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| JP6226632B2 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2017-11-08 | 文化シヤッター株式会社 | How to install the waterproof device |
| CN204283165U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-22 | 佛山市汇泰龙五金卫浴制造有限公司 | A kind of magnetic-type waterproof construction |
| CN206205733U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-31 | 广州和升隔音技术有限公司 | A kind of Woodiness sound-proof door |
| CN106640192A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-10 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Flood-proof protective system for metro section |
| CN107237594B (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-10-12 | 上海理工大学 | Circulating height adjusts waterproofing device |
| CN107514202A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 广州地铁集团有限公司 | The underlying lift subway flood airtight blast door of drive device |
| CN207934769U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-10-02 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of magnetism squash type automatic lifting flood baffle system |
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