CN108396623B

CN108396623B - Milling machine convenient to deashing and remove convenience

Info

Publication number: CN108396623B
Application number: CN201810315429.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓娜
Original assignee: Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Fuzhong Automobile Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-04-10
Filing date: 2018-04-10
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-10
Also published as: CN108396623A

Abstract

The invention discloses a milling machine convenient for dust cleaning and moving, which comprises a milling chamber, wherein a first motor is arranged above the milling chamber, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the milling chamber, a moving wheel is arranged in the middle of the inside of the first belt pulley, a slide rail is arranged on one side of the moving wheel through a bolt, a connecting shaft is connected to one side of the first belt pulley, front wheels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the milling chamber, a fixing box is arranged at one end of the milling chamber, a diesel generator is arranged on one side of the first motor, and an oil tank is fixed above the diesel generator. The problem that the width and the depth of the groover cannot be adjusted conveniently according to needs is solved.

Description

Milling machine convenient to deashing and remove convenience

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and particularly relates to a milling machine convenient for ash removal and convenient to move.

Background

The small concrete milling machine is also called small milling machine, bridge floor milling machine, terrace milling machine or high-speed railway beam surface milling machine, in a word, it is a small-scale multi-functional light road bridge floor machinery integrating milling, napping, washing, polishing in an organic whole, along with the construction high-speed development of highway and high-speed railway in our country, the small concrete milling machine is more and more accepted and favored by traffic constructors, and it is wide and practical to bridge deck pavement, bridge floor napping, the elevation of box beam bridge floor and track bed plate of the high-speed railway, leveling and milling operation, the highway bridge floor, bridge slab staggering, exceeding the standard high position are milled, leveled, and wash various road markings; polishing the damaged ground; the accumulated dirt is treated, and the construction and operation of the concrete ground are carried out.

But milling machine on the existing market has some defects in the in-process of using, does not install and removes wheel and rotation seat, and the fluting ware is not convenient for adjust the width and the degree of depth as required, does not install the shower nozzle, produces a large amount of dusts, hinders the user and continues the operation, does not install the air exhauster, and debris such as the mud cake after the fluting stop this milling machine and remove, do not install the track, and this milling machine is not convenient for remove on the concave-convex road surface.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a milling machine convenient for dust removal and convenient to move, and aims to solve the problems that a moving wheel and a rotating seat are not installed, a groover is inconvenient to adjust the width and the depth according to needs, a spray head is not installed, a large amount of dust is generated, a user is prevented from continuing to operate, an exhaust fan is not installed, sundries such as mud blocks after grooving prevent the milling machine from moving, a crawler belt is not installed, and the milling machine is inconvenient to move on a concave-convex road surface, so that the milling machine is toppled over.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a milling machine convenient to deashing and removal are convenient, includes and mills the mill room, mill the top of mill room and install first motor, mill the first belt pulley of one side fixedly connected with of mill room, the inside intermediate position department of first belt pulley installs the removal wheel, the slide rail is installed through the bolt to one side of removing the wheel, one side of first belt pulley is connected with the connecting axle, mill the bilateral symmetry of mill room and install the front wheel, and mill the one end of mill room and install fixed box, diesel generator is installed to one side of first motor, diesel generator's top is fixed with the oil tank.

Further, the both ends of connecting axle are passed through the gear and are connected, two with two fluting ware meshing the one end of fluting ware all is fixed with the fixing base, and the inside of two fluting ware all is connected with through the pivot rotation and rotates the seat, the top of one of them fluting ware is fixed to be linked with two electric telescopic handle, two electric telescopic handle's top is fixed with the fixed plate, one side fixed mounting who rotates the seat has the third motor.

Further, one side fixed mounting of diesel generator has the water tank, the lower extreme fixedly connected with water pipe of water tank, and one side of water tank installs long-pending thing case, the solenoid valve is installed to one side of water pipe, and the one end of water pipe is connected with ponding room, the inside below of ponding room is fixed with nine shower nozzles, and the externally mounted of ponding room has fixed box.

Further, the inner wall fixed mounting of long-pending thing case has soundproof cotton, and inside one side of long-pending thing case is connected with the folding door through the hinge rotation, the one end fixedly connected with air exhauster of long-pending thing case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with tuber pipe of air exhauster, the leeway mouth of pipe of lower extreme fixedly connected with of tuber pipe, AT89S52 controller is installed to one side of long-pending thing case, and the below of long-pending thing case installs the headstock, one side of headstock with mill room fixed connection.

Further, fixed case's inside top fixed mounting has the second dead lever, the below fixedly connected with support column of second dead lever, two first dead levers of lower extreme fixedly connected with of support column, two the equal fixed mounting in both ends of first dead lever has the gyro wheel, wherein two the track is installed in the outside of gyro wheel, and the track is installed in the outside of two other gyro wheels, one of them one side of gyro wheel is connected with the second motor through the second belt pulley rotation, one side fixed mounting of second motor has the fixed column.

Further, top one side fixedly connected with telescopic handle of fixed column, telescopic handle' S below fixed mounting has the backup pad, the one end of backup pad is passed through welded fastening with one side of fixed case and is connected, first motor, second motor, solenoid valve, air exhauster, electric telescopic handle and third motor all with AT89S52 controller electric connection, AT89S52 controller and diesel generator electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention is provided with a moving wheel device and a rotating seat device, a groover with proper width is selected according to needs, a third motor is turned on through an AT89S52 controller, the third motor works to rotate the rotating seat, so that two fixedly connected groover rotate, the proper groover is selected to be fixed vertical to the ground, if the depth of a grooved road surface needs to be increased, a bolt on one side of the moving wheel is unscrewed, a first belt pulley is moved through a slide rail to be in a loose state, and then two electric telescopic rods are turned on through the AT89S52 controller to push the fixed seat and the rotating seat to deepen the depth of the grooved road surface of the groover, and after the proper depth is reached, the moving wheel is fixed, so that the problem that the groover is inconvenient to adjust the width and the depth according to needs is avoided.

(2) The invention is provided with the spray head device, the electromagnetic valve is opened by the AT89S52 controller, so that water in the water tank flows into the water accumulation chamber through the water pipe and is sprayed to the road surface through the nine spray heads, so that dust generated when the road surface is grooved is reduced, the operation of a user is convenient, and the problem that the health of the user is influenced because a large amount of dust is generated when the milling machine is used for operation, the user is hindered from continuing to operate is solved.

(3) According to the invention, the exhaust fan device is installed, the grooved mud blocks are inconvenient for the milling machine to move, the exhaust fan is opened through the AT89S52 controller, garbage such as mud blocks and the like is sucked into the air duct through the air duct opening and enters the accumulation box from the air duct for collection, and after the work is finished, the folding door can be opened to process the garbage mud blocks, so that the problem that the grooved mud blocks and other sundries block the movement of the milling machine is avoided.

(4) According to the milling machine, the crawler belt device is installed, the second motor is started through the AT89S52 controller, the second motor works to drive the second belt wheel to rotate, the second belt wheel rotates to drive the two rollers to rotate, the two rollers rotate to drive the external crawler belt to rotate, so that the milling machine can move, and the problem that the milling machine is not convenient to move on a concave-convex road surface and topples over the road surface is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the milling chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block circuit diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-milling chamber, 2-diesel generator, 3-fixed box, 4-water tank, 5-material accumulation box, 6-AT89S52 controller, 7-fixed column, 8-rotating seat, 9-supporting plate, 11-sliding rail, 12-moving wheel, 13-first belt pulley, 14-first motor, 15-front wheel, 16-connecting shaft, 21-oil tank, 31-second belt pulley, 32-crawler belt, 33-first fixed rod, 34-supporting column, 35-roller, 36-second motor, 37-second fixed rod, 41-fixed box, 42-electromagnetic valve, 43-water pipe, 44-water accumulation chamber, 45-nozzle, 51-folding door, 52-soundproof cotton, 53-exhaust fan, 54-air pipe, 55-air pipe opening, 71-telescopic handle, 81-fixed seat, 82-electric telescopic rod, 83-slotting device, 84-gear, 85-rotating shaft, 86-third motor and 87-fixed plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: 1. the utility model provides a milling machine convenient to deashing and removal are convenient, including milling room 1, first motor 14 is installed to the top of milling room 1, the first belt pulley 13 of one side fixedly connected with of milling room 1, the inside intermediate position department of first belt pulley 13 installs removal wheel 12, it slides to remove wheel 12, make first belt pulley 13 be lax state, it is adjustable to make the fluting degree of depth, slide rail 11 is installed through the bolt in one side of removal wheel 12, one side of first belt pulley 13 is connected with connecting axle 16, mill the bilateral symmetry of milling room 1 and install front wheel 15, and mill the one end of milling room 1 and install fixing box 41, diesel generator 2 is installed to one side of first motor 14, diesel generator 2's top is fixed with oil tank 21.

2. The milling machine convenient for cleaning ash and moving according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the connecting shaft 16 are engaged with two groover 83 through a gear 84, a fixed seat 81 is fixed at one end of each of the two groover 83, a rotating seat 8 is rotatably connected inside each of the two groover 83 through a rotating shaft 85, two electric telescopic rods 82 are fixedly connected above one of the two groover 83, the two electric telescopic rods 82 push the groover 83 to facilitate control of the grooving depth, a fixed plate 87 is fixed above the two electric telescopic rods 82, a third motor 86 is fixedly installed at one side of the rotating seat 8, and the third motor 86 works to rotate the rotating seat 8 to facilitate adjustment of the proper groover 83.

3. The milling machine convenient for cleaning ash and moving according to claim 1, wherein a water tank 4 is fixedly installed at one side of the diesel generator 2, a water pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank 4, a material accumulation box 5 is installed at one side of the water tank 4, a solenoid valve 42 is installed at one side of the water pipe 43, the solenoid valve 42 is convenient for controlling water to enter the water accumulation chamber 44, the water accumulation chamber 44 is connected to one end of the water pipe 43, nine spray heads 45 are fixed at the lower portion of the inside of the water accumulation chamber 44, and a fixing box 41 is installed at the outside of the water accumulation chamber 44.

4. The milling machine convenient for ash removal and movement according to claim 3, wherein soundproof cotton 52 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the accumulation box 5, a folding door 51 is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the accumulation box 5 through a hinge, an exhaust fan 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the accumulation box 5, the exhaust fan 53 collects and processes waste such as grooved mud cakes and the like for subsequent work, an air pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust fan 53, an air pipe opening 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air pipe 54, an AT89S52 controller 6 is installed on one side of the accumulation box 5, a fixing box 3 is installed below the accumulation box 5, and one side of the fixing box 3 is fixedly connected to the milling chamber 1.

5. The milling machine convenient for cleaning ash and moving as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second fixing rod 37 is fixedly installed above the inside of the fixing box 3, a supporting pillar 34 is fixedly connected below the second fixing rod 37, two first fixing rods 33 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting pillar 34, rollers 35 are fixedly installed at both ends of the two first fixing rods 33, wherein crawler belts 32 are installed at the outer sides of the two rollers 35, the crawler belts 32 facilitate the moving of the milling machine, and crawler belts 32 are installed at the outer sides of the other two rollers 35, wherein a second motor 36 is rotatably connected to one side of one roller 35 through a second pulley 31, and a fixing column 7 is fixedly installed at one side of the second motor 36.

6. The milling machine convenient for ash removal and movement according to claim 5, wherein a telescopic handle 71 is fixedly connected to one side above the fixed column 7, the telescopic handle 71 is convenient to adjust, the use is convenient, a supporting plate 9 is fixedly installed below the telescopic handle 71, one end of the supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed box 3 through welding, the first motor 14, the second motor 36, the electromagnetic valve 42, the exhaust fan 53, the electric telescopic rod 82 and the third motor 86 are electrically connected with the AT89S52 controller 6, and the AT89S52 controller 6 is electrically connected with the diesel generator 2.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: diesel oil is added into an oil tank 21 of the milling machine, the diesel oil is used for generating electricity through a diesel generator 2 to supply power for the milling machine, water is filled into a water tank 4, a second motor 36 is started through an AT89S52 controller 6, the second motor 36 works to drive a second belt pulley 31 to rotate, the second belt pulley 31 rotates to drive two rollers 35 to rotate, the two rollers 35 rotate to drive an external crawler belt 32 to rotate, the milling machine moves, when the milling machine moves to a cement ground and needs to be grooved, a grooving device 83 with a proper width is selected as required, a third motor 86 is started through the AT89S52 controller 6, the third motor 86 works to rotate a rotating seat 8, the two fixedly connected grooving devices 83 rotate, the proper grooving device 83 is selected to be fixed perpendicular to the ground, if the depth of the grooved road needs to be increased, a bolt on one side of a moving wheel 12 is unscrewed, the first belt pulley 13 moves through a sliding rail 11 to be in a loose state, then the AT89S52 controller 6 opens the two electric telescopic rods 82, the two electric telescopic rods 82 push the fixed seat 81 and the rotating seat 8, the depth of the road surface grooved by the groover 83 becomes deep, after reaching the proper depth, the moving wheel 12 is fixed, the first motor 14 is opened to rotate the first belt pulley 13, the first belt pulley 13 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the connecting shaft 16 rotates to drive the gears 84 AT the two ends to mesh and rotate, the groover 83 rotates to perform the grooving work, the AT89S52 controller 6 opens the electromagnetic valve 42 to make the water in the water tank 4 flow into the water accumulating chamber 44 through the water pipe 43 and spray the water to the road surface through the nine nozzles 45, so that the dust during the grooving of the road surface is reduced, the operation of a user is convenient, the grooved mud block is not convenient for the movement of the milling machine, the AT89S52 controller 6 opens the exhaust fan 53, the garbage such as the mud block is sucked into the air pipe 54 through the, after the garbage is collected in the storage box 5 from the air pipe 54 and the work is finished, the folding door 51 can be opened to treat the garbage clods, a user can stand on the supporting plate 9 and hold the telescopic handle 71 to perform grooving pavement work, and the garbage collecting device is practical and convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a milling machine convenient to deashing and remove convenience, includes milling chamber (1), its characterized in that: a first motor (14) is installed above the milling chamber (1), a first belt pulley (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the milling chamber (1), a moving wheel (12) is installed at the middle position inside the first belt pulley (13), a sliding rail (11) is installed on one side of the moving wheel (12) through a bolt, a connecting shaft (16) is connected to one side of the first belt pulley (13), front wheels (15) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the milling chamber (1), a fixing box (41) is installed at one end of the milling chamber (1), a diesel generator (2) is installed on one side of the first motor (14), and an oil tank (21) is fixed above the diesel generator (2); the both ends of connecting axle (16) are passed through gear (84) and are connected, two with two fluting ware (83) meshing the one end of fluting ware (83) all is fixed with fixing base (81), and the inside of two fluting ware (83) all is connected with rotation seat (8) through pivot (85) rotation, the top of one of them fluting ware (83) is fixed to be linked with two electric telescopic handle (82), two fixed plate (87) are fixed to the top of electric telescopic handle (82), one side fixed mounting who rotates seat (8) has third motor (86).

2. The milling machine convenient for ash removal and movement according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of diesel generator (2) has water tank (4), the lower extreme fixedly connected with water pipe (43) of water tank (4), and one side of water tank (4) installs long-pending thing case (5), solenoid valve (42) are installed to one side of water pipe (43), and the one end of water pipe (43) is connected with long-pending hydroecium (44), the inside below of long-pending hydroecium (44) is fixed with nine shower nozzles (45), and the externally mounted of long-pending hydroecium (44) has fixed box (41).

3. The milling machine convenient for ash removal and movement according to claim 2, wherein: inner wall fixed mounting of long-pending thing case (5) has soundproof cotton (52), and inside one side of long-pending thing case (5) is rotated through the hinge and is connected with folding door (51), the one end fixedly connected with air exhauster (53) of long-pending thing case (5), the lower extreme fixedly connected with tuber pipe (54) of air exhauster (53), the windy mouth of pipe (55) of lower extreme fixedly connected with of tuber pipe (54), AT89S52 controller (6) are installed to one side of long-pending thing case (5), and the below of long-pending thing case (5) installs fixed box (3), one side of fixed box (3) with mill and dig room (1) fixed connection.

4. The milling machine convenient for ash removal and movement according to claim 3, wherein: the inside top fixed mounting of fixed case (3) has second dead lever (37), below fixedly connected with support column (34) of second dead lever (37), two first dead levers (33) of lower extreme fixedly connected with of support column (34), two the equal fixed mounting in both ends of first dead lever (33) has gyro wheel (35), wherein two track (32) are installed in the outside of gyro wheel (35), and install track (32) in the outside of two other gyro wheels (35), one of them one side of gyro wheel (35) is rotated through second belt pulley (31) and is connected with second motor (36), one side fixed mounting of second motor (36) has fixed column (7).

5. The milling machine convenient for ash removal and movement according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a diesel generator, including fixed column (7), top one side fixedly connected with telescopic handle (71) of fixed column (7), the below fixed mounting of telescopic handle (71) has backup pad (9), the one end of backup pad (9) is passed through welded fastening with one side of fixed case (3) and is connected, first motor (14), second motor (36), solenoid valve (42), air exhauster (53), electric telescopic handle (82) and third motor (86) all with AT89S52 controller (6) electric connection, AT89S52 controller (6) and diesel generator (2) electric connection.