CN108396618A - Bridge curb constructing device and its application method - Google Patents
Bridge curb constructing device and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108396618A CN108396618A CN201810324354.XA CN201810324354A CN108396618A CN 108396618 A CN108396618 A CN 108396618A CN 201810324354 A CN201810324354 A CN 201810324354A CN 108396618 A CN108396618 A CN 108396618A
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- Prior art keywords
- mixing chamber
- crushing
- liner
- curb
- water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
- E01C19/4886—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ for forming in a continuous operation kerbs, gutters, berms, safety kerbs, median barriers or like structures in situ, e.g. by slip-forming, by extrusion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bridge curb constructing device and its application methods, including:Crushing chamber on mixing chamber top is set,So that realizing the crushing to stone material during shoulder work,It is carried out while screening,The rubble screening for meeting construction size can be entered mixing chamber by the setting of strainer,Not up to the stone of requirement then continues to be crushed,Mechanism is rooted out to be arranged in the front end of mixing chamber,Root out the old pavement of curb,Liner is set in mixing chamber,So that the mixture being added in mixing chamber falls into liner and is stirred,After the completion of stirring,Control liner is rotated to Open Side Down,The mixture being stirred all is poured out,Belt conveyor is arranged in mixing chamber bottom end,First opening is provided with the construction mouth outside mixing chamber,Rubble material is uniformly fixed on road corresponding position in conjunction with belt conveyor and construction mouth,Electric rotation shaft is controlled respectively by control mechanism,Agitating shaft and driving device,So that bridge curb constructing device is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road construction building fields, it is more particularly related to a kind of bridge curb constructing device
And its application method.
Background technology
With the fast development of scientific and technological progress and economic society, people’s lives level is continuously improved, and high speed is gone on a journey
More and more frequently, need to expand road passage capability to meet the trip needs of people, in original turnpike driving road
On the basis of extended, it is not only cost-effective, and test technology, during road curb laying construction, be required for uniformly
It is laid at any time, is mainly carried out by machinery and hand fit's operation in current technology, but such operating type expends
Manpower is larger, and current construction machinery is only the heavy burden labour for alleviating manpower, and it is that main manpower is not reach machinery
Auxiliary effect, it can be seen that, exploitation is a kind of can to integrate that stone crushes and the constructing device of road pavement is necessary
's.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of bridge curb constructing device and its application methods, can construct
Crushing, screening and the material stirring to stone are realized in the process, and combine belt conveyor and construction mouth that rubble material is uniform
It is fixed on road corresponding position, to preferably reach the optimum efficiency of mechanical road construction.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of bridge curb constructing device is provided, is wrapped
It includes:
Crushing chamber, for the cylinder for the inner hollow being laterally arranged, the pulverizing chamber inclined bottom surface setting, the crushing chamber
It is internally provided with disintegrating mechanism, the crushing structure includes:The crushing bar being horizontally installed in the crushing chamber, the crushing bar
Surface is evenly distributed with the first crushing tooth, and the crushing cavity wall is provided with the second powder being staggered with first crushing tooth
Broken tooth further includes driving device, and the driving device drives the rotation for crushing bar, and the crushing chamber upper end is at front end
Equipped with first charging aperture, bottom end offers discharge port close to rear end, and the discharge outlet is provided with strainer.
Mixing chamber, is the shell of inner hollow, and the top of the mixing chamber is provided with the be connected to the discharge port
One entrance and the second charging aperture being arranged on the left of first entrance;Liner is set inside the mixing chamber, and the liner is top
Offer the cylindrical-shaped structure of the second opening, second opening and the first entrance and the second charging aperture is corresponding sets
It sets, the both ends of the liner are connected to the both ends of the mixing chamber by electric rotation shaft, and the height of the liner is institute
It states the 1/2-2/3 of mixing chamber height and is matched with the batch mixing chamber interior walls, so that the liner can exist along the electric rotation shaft
Rotation, further includes rabbling mechanism comprising agitating shaft and multiple stirring blades on agitating shaft, institute in the mixing chamber
The both ends for stating agitating shaft are mutually supported with two cylinders of the liner respectively, axis of multiple stirring blades along the agitating shaft
To being alternatively arranged, the mixing chamber bottom end is provided with belt conveyor, and the mixing chamber is provided at the transmission tape terminal
First opening, first opening are provided with the construction mouth outside the mixing chamber, and described mixing chamber one end is provided with
To connect the fixed structure of haulage gear, the mixing chamber bottom end is provided with sliding equipment.
Root out mechanism comprising preheating device and shoveling device, the preheating device include hydraulic pipeline, nozzle and gear
Pump, the hydraulic pipeline include water-main, multiple branch's water-supply-pipes, and the water-main connects the water service pipe outflow end,
Multiple branch's water-supply-pipe one end uniform intervals are connected on the water-main, the other end of multiple branch's water-supply-pipes
Nozzle is connected, and the spout of multiple nozzles is arranged towards ground, the gear pump is arranged on water-main to provide pressure
Liquid in the water service pipe is pressed into the hydraulic pipeline;The shoveling device includes spade and blade, the spade
First end hinge extends close to ground, the blade and institute in the mixing chamber bottom end, the spade second end forward downward
The second end for stating spade is hinged;
Control mechanism is set to outside the mixing chamber, and with the electric rotation shaft, agitating shaft, the driving device
And the mechanism of rooting out is separately connected.
Preferably, the conveyer belt of the belt conveyor is mesh, and the size of the mesh is less than the strainer
Mesh size, and be provided with vibrator on the conveyer belt.
Preferably, the material of first crushing tooth and second crushing tooth is hard alloy steel, the skate machine
Structure is set as 4-8 lockable universal wheels, and brake apparatus is provided on the universal wheel.
Preferably, further include scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is the V-shaped groove that one side is bonded with the liner inner wall,
The scraping mechanism and the liner are isometric, and one end of the scraping mechanism is connected with one handle, and the handle is by the liner
The mixing chamber is stretched out, so that when rotating the handle, inner wall scraping of the scraping mechanism to the liner.
Preferably, further include feeding device comprising panel, telescopic shaft and lifting motor;The panel is arranged in knife
On the surface of sword, the length of the panel accounts for the 1/2-3/4 of the blade width;The telescopic shaft is set as multiple, described to stretch
Contracting axis is vertically arranged at respectively between the blade and panel, and the panel can be rotated around the telescopic shaft, so that the face
Old asphalt on plate pours into the first charging aperture, and the weight induction device is set between the telescopic shaft and pedal;Institute
Lifting motor and the flexible axis connection are stated, the lifting motor drives the telescopic shaft under weight induction device control
It is flexible.
Preferably, wherein the spade and blade are set as having double-layer structure with dissection, are arranged in the stratum and add
Hot device.
Preferably, the mouth of constructing is the L-type structure that Open Side Down, and the width of the construction mouth and the conveyer belt
It is of same size with the mixing chamber.
Preferably, the top of the first charging aperture and second charging aperture is provided with lid, and described first is fed
Mouth and second charging aperture covering.
A kind of application method of bridge curb constructing device as described above, wherein mainly include the following steps that:
Step 1, road surface cleaning:Mechanism is rooted out by opening, old pavement is cleared up, powder is made full use of during rooting out
Water in the heat water service pipe that crushed stone generates, is sprayed at road surface and is preheated to old pavement, adjust spade and blade with
Cooperation carries out pavement asphalt and roots out, and coordinates weight induction device and lifting motor, roots out on the old asphalt to panel that mechanism scoops up,
Weight induction device senses weight, and control lifting motor driving telescopic shaft extends upwards, to drive panel plate to rise, and then band
Rotary panel makes old asphalt pour into crushing chamber after old asphalt on dynamic panel rises to certain altitude;
Step/2, stone crush:Working stone and the old asphalt rooted out directly are thrown through the first charging aperture
It puts into the crushing chamber, opens driving device, stone is crushed, and 6-10 centimetres of stone diameter after crushing, it is described
The water service pipe crushed in bar is directly connected to water supply installation, and water supply installation is opened in crushing process, reduces the temperature in crushing chamber, powder
First strainer of the stone through discharge outlet after broken enters mixing chamber;
Step 3 is stirred:Meet after crushing requirement stone enter mixing chamber after, then through it is described second feed
Slag, building waste, pitch and sand is added in mouth, and opening the agitating shaft by control mechanism is stirred it mixing
It is fallen on the conveyer belt through second opening after even, the material for not meeting requirement is sieved through the mesh of the conveyer belt
It is selected in the bottom of the mixing chamber, satisfactory material is transported through the conveyer belt to first opening;
Step 4, construction:By the way that the fixed structure in described mixing chamber one end is arranged, by the bridge curb constructing device
Connect with haulage gear, in conjunction with it is described construction mouth belt conveyor carry out curb laying, then use road roller to curb into
Row rolls back and forth, and curb is flattened.
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect:
Bridge curb constructing device of the present invention, by the way that crushing chamber is arranged on mixing chamber top so that applied in curb
It is carried out while realizing the crushing to stone material, screening during work, the affairs completed in base will be needed to exist originally
Construction site can complete, and will produce amount of heat during stone crushes, can during being laid with curb
To be heated to rubble using these heats, the rubble with heat can be combined preferably with auxiliary material, and the setting of strainer can
Rubble screening will meet construction size enters mixing chamber, and the not up to stone of requirement then continues to be crushed.
By the way that liner is arranged in mixing chamber so that the mixture being added in mixing chamber, which is fallen into liner, to be stirred,
After the completion of to be mixed, rotated by controlling liner to Open Side Down, you can the mixture being stirred all is poured out, itself is utilized
Gravity, can ensure that mixture can completely be poured out the liner as far as possible.
In the bottom end of mixing chamber, mechanism is rooted out in setting so that curb laying is rooted out with the road surfaces Jiu Lu to be carried out at the same time, and people is saved
Power material resources, and the heat for making full use of crushed stone to generate during rooting out preheats old pavement, is carried out to root out process
Adequately prepare, makes to root out better thorough.
By the way that belt conveyor is arranged in mixing chamber bottom end, mixing chamber is provided with first at the transmission tape terminal and opens
Mouthful, the first opening is provided with the construction mouth outside mixing chamber, and mixing chamber one end is provided with to connect haulage gear
Fixed structure, mixing chamber bottom end are provided with sliding equipment, and belt conveyor and construction mouth is combined uniformly to fix rubble material
In road corresponding position, to preferably reach the optimum efficiency of mechanical road construction, connected respectively by the way that control mechanism is arranged
Electric rotation shaft, agitating shaft and driving device are connect, the control that can be distinguished each device improves bridge curb constructing device
The degree of automation so that bridge curb constructing device is more convenient to use, and practicability is stronger.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is bridge curb constructing device of the present invention and its structural schematic diagram of application method.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not precluded one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of bridge curb constructing device, including:
Crushing chamber 102, for the cylinder for the inner hollow being laterally arranged, the setting of 102 inclined bottom surface of the pulverizing chamber is described
Crushing chamber 102 is internally provided with disintegrating mechanism, and the crushing structure includes:The crushing being horizontally installed in the crushing chamber 102
Bar 117,117 surface of crushing bar are evenly distributed with the first crushing tooth 104,102 inner wall of the crushing chamber be provided with it is described
The second crushing tooth 103 that first crushing tooth 104 is staggered, further includes driving device 114, and the driving device 114 drives institute
The rotation for crushing bar 117 is stated, 102 upper end of the crushing chamber is equipped with first charging aperture 101 at front end, and bottom end is opened close to rear end
Equipped with discharge port 106, strainer is provided at the discharge port 106.
Mixing chamber 118 is the shell of inner hollow, and the top of the mixing chamber 118 is provided with to be connected with the discharge port
Logical first entrance and the second charging aperture 119 being arranged on the left of first entrance;Liner 107 is arranged in 118 inside of the mixing chamber,
The liner 107 is the cylindrical-shaped structure that top offers the second opening 120, second opening 120 and the first entrance
And the second charging aperture 119 is correspondingly arranged, the both ends of the liner 107 are connected to described mixed by electric rotation shaft 120
Expect room 118 both ends, and the height of the liner 107 be 118 height of the mixing chamber 1/2-2/3 and with the mixing chamber
118 inner walls match, so that the liner 107 can be rotated along the electric rotation shaft 120 in the mixing chamber 118, further include
Rabbling mechanism 108 comprising agitating shaft and multiple stirring blades on agitating shaft, the both ends of the agitating shaft respectively with
Two cylinders of the liner are mutually supported, and multiple stirring blades are arranged along the axially spaced-apart of the agitating shaft, the batch mixing
118 bottom end of room is provided with belt conveyor 109, and the mixing chamber 118 is provided with the first opening, institute at the transmission tape terminal
The construction mouth 113 that the first opening is provided with outside the mixing chamber is stated, 118 one end of the mixing chamber is provided with to even
The fixed structure of haulage gear is connect, 118 bottom end of the mixing chamber is provided with sliding equipment.
Root out mechanism comprising preheating device and shoveling device, the preheating device include hydraulic pipeline 125, nozzle 124
And gear pump 126, the hydraulic pipeline include water-main, multiple branch's water-supply-pipes, the water-main connects the water flowing
One end uniform intervals of 105 outflow end of pipe, multiple branch's water-supply-pipes are connected on the water-main, multiple branches
The other end of water-supply-pipe connects the nozzle 124, and the spout of multiple nozzles 124 is arranged towards ground, the gear pump 126
It is arranged on water-main and the liquid in the water service pipe 105 is pressed into the hydraulic pipeline 125 with providing pressure;The shovel
Except device includes spade 110 and blade 121, the first end hinge of the spade 110 is in 118 bottom end of the mixing chamber, the shovel
110 second end forward downward of handle extends close to ground, and the blade 121 and the second end of the spade 110 are hinged;
Control mechanism 115 is set to outside the mixing chamber 118, and with the electric rotation shaft, agitating shaft, the drive
Dynamic device and the mechanism of rooting out are separately connected.
In the above scheme, by the way that crushing chamber 102 is arranged on 118 top of mixing chamber so that during shoulder work
It is carried out while realizing the crushing to stone material, screening, the affairs completed in base will be needed originally at the construction field (site)
It can complete, and amount of heat is will produce during stone crushes, these can be utilized during being laid with curb
Heat heats rubble, and the rubble with heat can be combined preferably with auxiliary material, and the setting of strainer, which can will meet, to be applied
The rubble screening of Chinese musical scale cun enters mixing chamber 118, and the not up to stone of requirement then continues to be crushed, in mixing chamber 118
Mechanism is rooted out in bottom end setting so that curb laying is rooted out with the road surfaces Jiu Lu and is carried out at the same time, and is used manpower and material resources sparingly, and during rooting out
It makes full use of the heat that crushed stone generates to preheat old pavement, carries out sufficient preparation to root out process, make to root out effect
Fruit is more preferably thorough, and blade 121 is hingedly fixed with spade 110, by can hingedly change the angle of blade 121 and ground, blade
121 ground proximities help to reduce resistance, by the way that liner 107 is arranged in mixing chamber 118 so that are added in mixing chamber 118
Mixture fall into liner 107 and be stirred, after the completion of to be mixed, rotated to the second opening 120 downwards by controlling liner,
The mixture being stirred can all be poured out, using the gravity of itself, can ensure that mixture can as far as possible completely
Be poured out the liner 107, by 118 bottom end of mixing chamber be arranged belt conveyor 109, mixing chamber 118 is in the transmission
The first opening is provided at tape terminal, the first opening is provided with the construction mouth 113 outside mixing chamber, mixing chamber 118 1
End is provided with to connect the fixed structure of haulage gear, and mixing chamber bottom end is provided with sliding equipment, and combines belt conveyor
109 and construction mouth 113 rubble material is uniformly fixed on road corresponding position, to preferably having reached mechanical road construction
Optimum efficiency is separately connected by setting control mechanism 115 and roots out mechanism, electric rotation shaft, agitating shaft and driving device, can be to each
The control that a device is distinguished improves the degree of automation of bridge curb constructing device so that bridge curb constructing device
More convenient to use, practicability is stronger.
In one preferred embodiment, the conveyer belt of the belt conveyor 109 is mesh, and the size of the mesh is less than
The mesh size of the strainer, and it is provided with vibrator on the conveyer belt.
In the above scheme, by being also provided with mesh on a moving belt, and the size of mesh is less than the mesh size of strainer,
Vibrator is provided on conveyer belt can make the rubble material after stirring isolate smaller rubble entrance by mesh and vibrations
The bottom of mixing chamber avoids the too small effect for influencing curb and being laid with of stone.
In one preferred embodiment, the material of first crushing tooth 104 and second crushing tooth 103 is hard alloy
Steel, the sliding equipment are set as 4-8 lockable universal wheels 111, brake apparatus 112 are provided on the universal wheel 111,
The brake apparatus 112 is connect with the control mechanism 115.
In the above scheme, it is hard alloy by the way that the material of the first crushing tooth 104 and second crushing tooth 103 is arranged
Steel, can better crushed stone, sliding equipment is preferably arranged to 6 lockable universal wheels 111, is arranged on universal wheel 111
There are brake apparatus 112, brake apparatus 112 to be connect with control mechanism 115, further realizes the automation of bridge curb constructing device
Control.
Further include scraping mechanism in one preferred embodiment, the scraping mechanism is the V that one side is bonded with the liner inner wall
Shape slot, the scraping mechanism and the liner are isometric, and one end of the scraping mechanism is connected with one handle, the handle 116 by
The liner 107 stretches out the mixing chamber 118, so that when rotating the handle, the scraping mechanism is to the liner 107
Inner wall scraping.
In the above scheme, by the setting scraping mechanism in liner 107, enable to the discharging of liner 107 more thorough,
Meanwhile the scraping mechanism of V-arrangement is set, the material scraped can be made to be stored in the slot of V-arrangement, so as to avoid mixture drippage or
Scraping is not clean.
Further include feeding device in one preferred embodiment comprising panel 123, telescopic shaft 122 and lifting motor 116;Institute
It states panel 123 to be arranged on the surface of blade 121, the length of the panel 123 accounts for the 1/2-3/4 of 121 width of the blade;Institute
It states telescopic shaft 122 and is set as multiple, the telescopic shaft 122 is vertically arranged at respectively between the blade 121 and panel 123, and
The panel 123 can be rotated around the telescopic shaft 122, so that the old asphalt on the panel 123 pours into first charging
Mouth 101, the weight induction device is set between the telescopic shaft 122 and panel 123;The lifting motor 116 is stretched with described
Contracting axis 122 connects, and the lifting motor 116 drives the flexible of the telescopic shaft 122 under weight induction device control.
In the above scheme, by the way that telescopic shaft 122 and panel 123 are arranged on blade 121, coordinate weight induction device and liter
The use of motor 116 is dropped so that after rooting out the old asphalt that mechanism scoops up, weight induction device senses weight, is risen to control
Dropping motor 116 drives telescopic shaft 122 to extend upwards, to drive 123 plate of panel to rise, and then drives the pitch on panel 123
Rotary panel makes old asphalt pour into crushing chamber 102 and be reused after old material rises to certain altitude, makes full use of old
Road pitch, it is cost-effective.
In one preferred embodiment, wherein the spade 116 and blade 121 are set as having double-layer structure with dissection, described
Heater is set in interlayer.
In the above scheme, the process for rooting out pavement asphalt old material, due to the pre- thermal softening of pitch, by blade
121 and spade 116 in be arranged heater, blade 121 during rooting out to the cleaning of pitch more quickly thoroughly, very just
Just quick.
In one preferred embodiment, the construction mouth 113 is the L-type structure that Open Side Down, and the construction mouth 113 and described
The width of conveyer belt is of same size with the mixing chamber 118.
In the above scheme, construction mouth 113 is the L-type structure that Open Side Down, it is ensured that material, which is uniformly laid on, to be needed
The road surface wanted, and the width of construction mouth 113 and conveyer belt is of same size with mixing chamber 118, further avoids material
Waste makes full use of material, ensures curb laying effect.
In one preferred embodiment, the top of the first charging aperture 101 and second charging aperture 119 is provided with lid, will
The first charging aperture 101 and second charging aperture 119 cover.
In the above scheme, by the way that lid, Neng Goubao is arranged on the top of first charging aperture 101 and second charging aperture 119
In the whipping process of mixture, mixture will not splash out card, ensure the safety of the mixture blender surrounding people.
A kind of application method of bridge curb constructing device as described above, wherein mainly include the following steps that:
Step 1, road surface cleaning:Mechanism is rooted out by opening, old pavement is cleared up, powder is made full use of during rooting out
Water in the heat water service pipe that crushed stone generates, is sprayed at road surface and is preheated to old pavement, adjust spade and blade with
Cooperation carries out pavement asphalt and roots out, and coordinates weight induction device and lifting motor, roots out on the old asphalt to panel that mechanism scoops up,
Weight induction device senses weight, and control lifting motor driving telescopic shaft extends upwards, to drive panel plate to rise, and then band
Rotary panel makes old asphalt pour into crushing chamber after old asphalt on dynamic panel rises to certain altitude;
Step 2, stone crush:Working stone and the old asphalt rooted out is direct through the first charging aperture 101
It launches into the crushing chamber 102, opens driving device 114, stone is crushed, and 6-10 lis of stone diameter after crushing
Rice, the water service pipe 105 crushed in bar 117 are directly connected to water supply installation, water supply installation are opened in crushing process, reduce and crush
Temperature in chamber 102, the stone after crushing enter mixing chamber 118 through the first strainer at discharge port 106;
Step 3 is stirred:Meet after crushing requirement stone enter mixing chamber 118 after, then through described second into
Material mouth 119 is added slag, building waste, pitch and sand, ratio be such as building waste, slag, old material of asphalt pavement with
And the mass ratio of sand is 1:1:1:1, by control mechanism 115 open the agitating shaft it is stirred be uniformly mixed after pass through
Second opening 120 is fallen on the conveyer belt, and the material for not meeting requirement is screened through the mesh of the conveyer belt
In the bottom of the mixing chamber 118, satisfactory material is transported through the conveyer belt to first opening;
Step 4, construction:By the way that the fixed structure 110 in 118 one end of the mixing chamber is arranged, the bridge curb is applied
Tooling is set to be connect with haulage gear, and the laying of curb is carried out in conjunction with construction 113 belt conveyor of mouth, then uses road roller
Curb is rolled back and forth, curb is flattened.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of bridge curb constructing device, wherein including:
Crushing chamber, for the cylinder for the inner hollow being laterally arranged, the crushing chamber inclined bottom surface is arranged, inside the crushing chamber
It is provided with disintegrating mechanism, the crushing structure includes:The crushing bar being horizontally installed in the crushing chamber, the crushing bar surface
It is evenly distributed with the first crushing tooth, the cavity wall that crushes is provided with the second crushing being staggered with first crushing tooth
Tooth further includes driving device, and the driving device drives the rotation for crushing bar, the crushing chamber upper end to be set at front end
There are first charging aperture, the crushing chamber bottom end to offer discharge port close to rear end, the discharge outlet is provided with strainer, the powder
Broken bar is set as hollow structure inside, and the crushing bar is internally provided with water service pipe;
Mixing chamber is the shell of inner hollow, and the top of the mixing chamber is provided with first be connected to the discharge port and enters
Mouth and the second charging aperture being arranged on the left of first entrance;Liner is set inside the mixing chamber, and the liner opens up for top
There are the cylindrical-shaped structure of the second opening, second opening to be correspondingly arranged with the first entrance and the second charging aperture, institute
The both ends for stating liner are connected to the both ends of the mixing chamber by electric rotation shaft, and the height of the liner is the batch mixing
It the 1/2-2/3 of room height and is matched with the batch mixing chamber interior walls, so that the liner can be along the electric rotation shaft described mixed
The indoor rotation of material, further includes rabbling mechanism comprising agitating shaft and multiple stirring blades on agitating shaft, the stirring
The both ends of axis are mutually supported with two cylinders of the liner respectively, axially spaced-apart of multiple stirring blades along the agitating shaft
Arrangement, the mixing chamber bottom end are provided with belt conveyor, and the mixing chamber is provided with the first opening, institute at transmission tape terminal
The construction mouth that the first opening is provided with outside the mixing chamber is stated, described mixing chamber one end is provided with to connect traction
The fixed structure of mechanism, the mixing chamber bottom end are provided with sliding equipment;
Root out mechanism comprising preheating device and shoveling device, the preheating device include hydraulic pipeline, nozzle and gear pump,
The hydraulic pipeline includes water-main, multiple branch's water-supply-pipes, and the water-main connects the water service pipe outflow end, multiple
Branch's water-supply-pipe one end uniform intervals are connected on the water-main, the other end connection of multiple branch's water-supply-pipes
Nozzle, and the spout of multiple nozzles is arranged towards ground, the gear pump is arranged on water-main to provide pressure by institute
The liquid stated in water service pipe is pressed into the hydraulic pipeline;The shoveling device includes spade and blade, and the first of the spade
Hold hinge in the mixing chamber bottom end, the spade second end forward downward extends close to ground, the blade and the shovel
The second end of handle is hinged;
Control mechanism is set to outside the mixing chamber, and with the electric rotation shaft, agitating shaft, the driving device and institute
It states and roots out mechanism and be separately connected.
2. bridge curb constructing device as described in claim 1, wherein the conveyer belt of the belt conveyor is mesh,
And the size of the mesh is less than the mesh size of the strainer, and it is provided with vibrator on the conveyer belt.
3. bridge curb constructing device as described in claim 1, wherein first crushing tooth and second crushing tooth
Material is hard alloy steel, and the sliding equipment is set as 4-8 lockable universal wheels, and braking is provided on the universal wheel
Device.
4. bridge curb constructing device as described in claim 1, wherein further include scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is one
The V-shaped groove that side is bonded with the liner inner wall, the scraping mechanism and the liner are isometric, one end connection of the scraping mechanism
There are one handle, the handle to stretch out the mixing chamber by the liner, so that when rotating the handle, the scraping mechanism pair
The inner wall scraping of the liner.
5. bridge curb constructing device as described in claim 1, wherein further include feeding device comprising panel, telescopic shaft
And lifting motor;The panel is arranged on the surface of blade, and the length of the panel accounts for the 1/2-3/4 of the blade width;
The telescopic shaft is set as multiple, and the telescopic shaft is vertically arranged at respectively between the blade and panel, and the panel can
It is rotated around the telescopic shaft, so that the old asphalt on the panel pours into the first charging aperture, the weight induction device is set
It is placed between the telescopic shaft and pedal;The lifting motor and the flexible axis connection, the lifting motor is in the weight
The lower driving telescopic shaft of inductor control stretches.
6. bridge curb constructing device as described in claim 1, wherein the spade and blade are set as having with dissection pair
Layer structure, setting heater in the stratum.
7. bridge curb constructing device as described in claim 1, wherein the construction mouth is the L-type structure that Open Side Down, and
The width of the construction mouth and the conveyer belt is of same size with the mixing chamber.
8. bridge curb constructing device as described in claim 1, wherein the top of the first charging aperture and second charging aperture
It is provided with lid, the first charging aperture and second charging aperture are covered.
9. a kind of application method of bridge curb constructing device according to claims 1-8, wherein include mainly following step
Suddenly:
Step 1, road surface cleaning:Mechanism is rooted out by opening, old pavement is cleared up, crushing stone is made full use of during rooting out
Water in the heat water service pipe that block generates, is sprayed at road surface and is preheated to old pavement, adjusts spade and blade and cooperation
It carries out pavement asphalt to root out, coordinates weight induction device and lifting motor, root out on the old asphalt to panel that mechanism scoops up, weight
Inductor senses that weight, control lifting motor driving telescopic shaft extend upwards, to drive panel plate to rise, and then drives face
Rotary panel makes old asphalt pour into crushing chamber after old asphalt on plate rises to certain altitude;
Step 2, stone crush:Working stone and the old asphalt rooted out directly are launched through the first charging aperture into institute
It states in crushing chamber, opens driving device, stone is crushed, and 6-10 centimetres of stone diameter after crushing, the crushing bar
Interior water service pipe is directly directly connected to water supply installation, and water supply installation is opened in crushing process, reduces the temperature in crushing chamber, crushes
First strainer of the stone afterwards through discharge outlet enters mixing chamber;
Step 3 is stirred:Meet after crushing requirement stone enter mixing chamber after, then add through the second charging aperture
Enter slag, building waste, pitch and sand, opening the agitating shaft by control mechanism is stirred after mixing it
It is fallen on the conveyer belt through second opening, the material for not meeting requirement is screened through the mesh of the conveyer belt
The bottom of the mixing chamber, satisfactory material are transported through the conveyer belt to first opening;
Step 4, construction:By the way that the fixed structure in described mixing chamber one end is arranged, by the bridge curb constructing device with lead
Draw mechanism connection, the laying of curb is carried out in conjunction with the construction mouth and belt conveyor, then road roller is used to carry out curb
It rolls back and forth, curb is flattened.
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CN201810324354.XA CN108396618A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | Bridge curb constructing device and its application method |
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Application publication date: 20180814 |